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April 14, 1949 - Livestock Weekly!

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TEXAS<br />

Yol. 1 - No. 10 SAN ANGELO, TEXAS, THURSDAY, APRIL <strong>14</strong>, <strong>1949</strong> $5 Per Year- 15c Per Copy<br />

BREWSTER COUNTY EWES AND LAMBS-One of the best lamb crops in years is coming on in Brewster<br />

County, and this group of Rambouillet ewes s9uth of Alpine look as though they'll be able to raise their lamb5<br />

in top shape. Several growers have reported markir!g over 90 percent this spring. But the highest percentage<br />

reports this spring are comi.ng, as usual, from Crockett County where numerous growers have sworn they<br />

marked more than 100 percent<br />

·Kothmann Buys<br />

Yearlings, Two's<br />

AI 25- 2& Cents<br />

Walton Kothmann, Menard order<br />

buyer, has contracted 60 mixed<br />

year ling cattle from E. B. Wilkinson<br />

of Menard for Byron Hunter,<br />

St. Joseph, Mo., at 25 and 26<br />

cents, to be delivered in May; he<br />

contracted 20 head from Joe Russell,<br />

also of Menard, at the same<br />

prices for the same buyer.<br />

F rom George Kothmann, Walton<br />

bought 40 head of two-year ­<br />

old Angus steers for May delivery<br />

at 25 cents per pound.<br />

Muttons To Illinois<br />

Amos Womble of San Angelo<br />

last week shipped two doubles of<br />

shorn yearling muttons from Del<br />

Rio to Illinois feeders; they had<br />

been contracted earlier by AI Dumain.<br />

They averaged 85 pounds.<br />

John Fogarty Ill<br />

John Fogarty, Ozona r anchman,<br />

was taken to a San Antonio hospital<br />

t his week after suffering a<br />

heart attack.<br />

California Springers<br />

Bringing 28-30 Cents<br />

San Joaquin Valley spring lamb~<br />

have been selling recently at 28<br />

tC' 30 cents per pound, immediate<br />

delivery, f.o.b. shipping point, to<br />

San Francisco packers, repor~<br />

the California Wool Growers Ae ·<br />

sociation.<br />

Offers of ~6 \.2 cents per pound,<br />

f.o.b. shipping point, have been<br />

made for Sacramento Valley fat<br />

spring Iambs, the first ones to go<br />

around May 15, and the balance<br />

to go shorn and sold fat during<br />

the summer.<br />

Burk And Daniel Sell<br />

Lambs From Kerr Ranch<br />

Burk and Daniel of Eden havl!<br />

CCintracted 3,000 mixed lambs tu<br />

AI Dumain of Las Vegas, Nevada<br />

and Ray Kitchens of San Angelo.<br />

Half the lambs will be delivered<br />

July 1-10 and the rest around<br />

September 1. These are fr om the<br />

sellers' Liveoak Ranch in Kerr<br />

County. Prices were not reported.<br />

Dressed lamb in New York sold<br />

$1 to mostly $2 hig:~~r Monday,<br />

""ith trading fairly active. Commercial<br />

to choice RTades brought<br />

'62-67, some to $68.<br />

Cattle Shipments<br />

From Texas To<br />

Oklahoma Begin<br />

Trading Slow In Del<br />

Rio Area This Week<br />

Lamb Market<br />

Eases Off As<br />

Easter Nears<br />

The fat lamb market at Fort<br />

Worth slipped a little this week<br />

though a bunch from Brady sold<br />

Tuesday for 30 cents a pound to<br />

set an all-time high for the market.<br />

The record-breakers were 20!)<br />

head of shorn lambs shipped by<br />

Kinney Kothmann of Brady and<br />

sold to Wilson & Company thru<br />

Bobby Chandler of the Texas <strong>Livestock</strong><br />

Marketing Association in<br />

Fort Worth. They weighed 104<br />

pounds off the cars in Fort Worth.<br />

Otherwise, the market had a<br />

weaker undertone which observers<br />

t·onsidered more or less normal iu<br />

view of the proximity of Easter;<br />

il is too close to the religious holidays<br />

now for Iambs to be dressed<br />

and sold on any except local mar ·<br />

kets.<br />

Vestel Askew, with Armour &<br />

Company, reportedly bought two<br />

bunches of fat shorn lambs at 26<br />

cents a pound this week; these<br />

are understood to have been purchased<br />

for immediate delivery at<br />

Eldorado and San Saba.<br />

Milk lambs were quoted $1 to<br />

$2 lower at Fort Worth Tuesday<br />

and shorn lambs 50 cents to $1.50<br />

lower; and men on the yards<br />

there said the market appear-ed<br />

about steady on that level Wedne!lday<br />

morning; Chandler said clipped<br />

lambs that would have solJ<br />

at 2!l cents a pound Monday wer<br />

hard to sell at 27 cents Tuesday<br />

and Wednesday.<br />

SAN SABA WOOL<br />

CLIP ONE OF BEST<br />

EVER RAISED THERE<br />

They're s h e a r i n g one of the<br />

cleanest clips of wool in history<br />

in San Saba County, growers anti<br />

wool buyers who've been watching<br />

the wool come off reported this<br />

week.<br />

Frequent rains during· the spring<br />

and plenty of green grass and<br />

weeds for sheep to bed on have<br />

combined to make this one of the<br />

lighest-shrinking dips ever seen<br />

in this area.<br />

Most sheep here are old crop<br />

lambs, and it looks now as though<br />

a higher percentage of them will<br />

Jimmy Mills of Del Rio report- be fat in another two weeks than<br />

ed Wednesday there's relatively ever before. Some growers have<br />

httle trading in that section. He begun sending clipped lambs to<br />

has offered to contract several market, a truckload at a time.<br />

crops of lambs for fall delivery I Little trading has been done in<br />

at $15 per head but has found this area this week; probably th ....<br />

UVALDE- (Special) - Shipments<br />

of cattle from this terri­<br />

Range conditions are ideal, he lambs have already been sold at<br />

no takers recently.<br />

majority of the county's shorn<br />

tory to summer pasture has got reported. An unusual number of least once and will be delivered<br />

underway, though on a limited this spring's lambs are expected early in May.<br />

scale.<br />

to get fat during the summer. A. A. Allen of Foley-Allen Com-<br />

S e v e r a I trainloads, including<br />

mission Company in Fort Worth<br />

four or five from Chapman and<br />

received 1,200 lambs from Milli-<br />

Barnard, have been sent to Oklahoma,<br />

and the San Antonio Loan Lowell Brakey of Albuquerque hundredweight; t hese were out of<br />

Shorn Ewes And Lambs<br />

l!'an and Ku:vkendall at $29.50 per<br />

and Trust Company has shipped and Ralph Lee of Leoti, Kansas, feed pens and were shorn about<br />

a trainload from Eagle Pass to have sold 1,500 solid mouth ewes three weeks ago.<br />

Oklahoma.<br />

and lambs to Clyde Eldridge of<br />

Movement to Kansas has not Martin, Blomquist and Lee, Kansas<br />

City, to be delivered out of<br />

begun but is expected to begin<br />

aroun-:1. the middle of May. Kansas<br />

shipments are later this year $22.50 per pair.<br />

the wool in about two weeks at<br />

than usual because of cold weather<br />

which has held back range feed<br />

in that state.<br />

Rath Buys Y eaTiinga<br />

Very few cattle sales ar e being Jack Reid of Rath Packing<br />

made; few cattle are being of- Company, Wetumka, Iowa, has Shorn Stocker Muttons<br />

fered, as most owners are eithe1 bought 4,700 year ling sheep which Contracted At 21 ~<br />

keeping stockers on their own had been contracted by Al Ducountry<br />

or are sending them t-1 main of Las Vegas, Nevada, in der buyer, is reported to have<br />

Othro Adams, Fort Stockton or­<br />

Oklahoma and Kansas. This area the Del Rio territory; these an! contracted 1,200 stocker yearling<br />

continues to enjoy an ideal spring to be delivered around the last of muttons in the Mar athon country<br />

season, w i t h an abundance of j <strong>April</strong> ~nd the first of May, out to be delivered May 10-15 at 21 ~2<br />

green grass.<br />

of the wool.<br />

cE-nts per pound.<br />

Wyoming Lamb Report<br />

Lambs were being .contracted •<br />

for fall delivery in Wyoming this ~<br />

week at 21 to 21 ~ cents a pound,<br />

it was reported in San Angelo.<br />

'


PAGE TWO WEST TEXAS UVESTOCK WEEKLY THURSDAY, APRIL <strong>14</strong>, <strong>1949</strong><br />

Corn Belt Editor Says Texans<br />

Should Oppose Brannan Plan<br />

West Texas <strong>Livestock</strong> <strong>Weekly</strong><br />

has received the followin&' com-<br />

. ments in a letter from Mark W.<br />

Pickell, managing editor of the<br />

Corn Belt <strong>Livestock</strong> Feeder and<br />

secretary of the Corn Belt <strong>Livestock</strong><br />

Feeders Association:<br />

"You should Immediately arouse<br />

the people in Texas to fight the<br />

proposal of Secretary Brannan,<br />

that will be made tomorrow (<strong>April</strong><br />

7), whereby farmers of the><br />

Corn Belt will be given a guaranteed<br />

ratio hetween the price of<br />

corn and hogs, if they comply<br />

with government orders as to their<br />

pig production.<br />

"As I understand it, and this is<br />

subject to change when his proposal<br />

comes out, they might tell<br />

the farmers that if an increase<br />

of 10 percent in the breeding of<br />

sows for pigs is made, they will<br />

guarantee that when these pigs<br />

are marketed they will bring ::1<br />

price equal to <strong>14</strong> times the price<br />

of a bushel of corn. If the pigs<br />

will not bring this in the market<br />

place then the difference will be<br />

paid direct to the producer.<br />

"On the face of it this looks<br />

like the millenium.<br />

"Last fall, to break livestock<br />

prices so the cost of living of the<br />

worker would be lowered, government<br />

officials (1) opened the<br />

doors to imports of Canadian cattle<br />

and meat. They said therl'<br />

would not be over 100,000 head<br />

of these cattle coming in. Actual<br />

imports were over 400,000 head of<br />

animals or meat. (2) They held<br />

down on exports of lard until<br />

there was such an accumulation<br />

that prices of lard went to $5<br />

per hundred below the average<br />

hog price, where they should average<br />

"$2.80 above hogs. (3) They<br />

cpened the doors to perfectly huge<br />

imports of vegetable oils from the<br />

Pacific, still further reducing the<br />

demand for domestic fats and oils.<br />

(4) They bought meat from Argentina<br />

and Mexico for consumption<br />

by American troops.<br />

We Sell<br />

Roping CaHie<br />

Calves - Steers<br />

Special Orders Carefully Filled<br />

HENSON & RILEY<br />

San Angelo, Texas<br />

Phone 70655 - 7982<br />

Are You<br />

"Under the Brannan proposal<br />

it could be expected that a high<br />

corn-hog ratio would be offered<br />

to induce expanded pork produc·<br />

tion. This would automatically<br />

lower the price, farmers being<br />

reimbursed through taxes. That<br />

would automatically b rea k the<br />

price of cattle and lower them to<br />

ruinous levels. Sheep and lamb<br />

prices would also break. So would<br />

poultry, eggs, butter and milk.<br />

"And when the supply greatly<br />

exceeded demand, the corn-hog ratio<br />

would be lowered.<br />

"Instead of stabilizing prices it<br />

would distort prices, because the<br />

future of the farmers and livestock<br />

producers and feeders of the<br />

nation would be left completely<br />

in the hands of ·one man-the Secretary<br />

of Agriculture. And he is<br />

the man who last July and August<br />

pleaded for increased production<br />

of meat, saying that prices<br />

would not drop until late in 194!1.<br />

"I think that the people of Texas<br />

should immediately get action<br />

to block any such proposal."<br />

Cottonseed Meal Aa<br />

Horse And Mule Feed<br />

Cottonseed meal is often used,<br />

especially in the South, as the protein<br />

supplement for horses and<br />

mules and gives satisfactory results<br />

if not more than about 1<br />

to 1.5 pounds are fed daily per<br />

1,000 pounds live weight. Sometimes<br />

even large amounts hav'.'<br />

been fed successfully.<br />

When cottonseed meal is added<br />

to a ration low in protein, it is<br />

worth considerably more per pound<br />

than corn or other grain. Such<br />

balancing of the ration improves<br />

the condition and appearance of<br />

the horses or mules. Using cottonseed<br />

meal as a large part of the<br />

concentrates. is not safe, as it may<br />

cause serious digestive disturbances<br />

because of its heavy nature.<br />

Also, it may be poisonous when<br />

too much is fed. Only good-quality<br />

cottonseed rr.eal should be fed w<br />

horses and mules.<br />

If more than 1 to 1.5 pounds<br />

daily of cottonseed meal are fed,<br />

it is a good plan to mix it with<br />

a bulk feed, such as oats, bran<br />

or corn-and-cob meal. It is best<br />

to feed not over one-fourth the<br />

allowance a!l the horses become<br />

accustomed to it. (From Morrison's<br />

"Feeds and Feeding.")<br />

Buying or Selling<br />

MONDAY SALE<br />

CA TTL£ -<br />

HOGS<br />

Facilties for branding, dehorning<br />

SATURDAY SALE<br />

SHEEP, HOGS and HORSES<br />

Certified scales available day or night<br />

SAN ANGELO<br />

AUCTION CO.<br />

H. E. McCULLOCH OSCAR WYATT<br />

ABERDEEN-ANGUS HEIFER-One of the leading breeders of Aberdeen-Angus<br />

cattle in the state and nation is Tommy Brook of Camp San Saba. He raises good<br />

cattle, and has an ideal ranch on which to }(eep them. This particular heifer is<br />

one which will be offered in a sale .next fall. Though Tommy's whole ranch is now<br />

green, he has a good many cattle in the permanent pasture in which this picture<br />

was taken.<br />

Midlander Sells Ranch<br />

At Grainola, Oklahoma<br />

Good Lamb Crops<br />

Around A 1 p i n e, the country<br />

Frank Williamson of Midland where sheep were very hard to<br />

recently sold his 3,000-acre ranch find a decade or so ago, excellent<br />

n.ear Grainola, . k~ahoma, to na- l lamb crops are being reported<br />

tlves of that VI.CJDity for ~45 per I this spring. A lot of growers say<br />

acre, to be dehvered Apnl 15. ,<br />

W 1<br />

'll"<br />

1amson re<br />

t<br />

urn<br />

ed to M'dl<br />

1 an<br />

d they ve marked up 90-percent or<br />

last weekend from Wichita, Kan- better.<br />

sas, where he went to buy about<br />

200 head of steers but got only 70<br />

head. He said he got to the Wichita<br />

market about three days too<br />

late. Grass has become so good<br />

and plentiful, o w n e r s stopper!<br />

About Out Of Sheep<br />

Anja Wilson, who ranches 50<br />

miles south of Alpine, says he has<br />

only a handful of sheep left on<br />

his country, and they have been<br />

living mainly on "lots of air and<br />

clean water" during the last several<br />

months.<br />

---------------------------------------------------<br />

TEXAS OFFICE SUPPLY<br />

sending stockers to market; prac- Manual REMINGTON RAND<br />

tically all the cattle on the market<br />

ADDING MACHINES<br />

while he was there were butcher<br />

kinds. He had planned to buy the<br />

SALES<br />

steers to put on his ranch near<br />

and<br />

Walsenburg, Colorado.<br />

SERVICE<br />

New 4-H Calf Program<br />

Underway In Kansas<br />

<strong>Livestock</strong> interests in Kansas<br />

City and the Kansas City Chamber<br />

of Commerce are fostering a<br />

4-R Club calf feeding program in<br />

which economy of gain, not merely<br />

degree of finish, will govern<br />

judges in making awards.<br />

Under this program, club members<br />

will get as m a n y calves<br />

V~-eighing 400 to 500 pounds as<br />

they can in the fall, "rough"<br />

them through the winter so they<br />

will gain from 200 to 250 pounds,<br />

nn'd then turn them out on grass<br />

for the summer. When the grass<br />

dries up, the calves will be put<br />

in drylot and finished for showing.<br />

02 Ranch Carrying<br />

About 5,000 Cattle<br />

Cavin Woodward, manager of<br />

the 420-section 02 Ranch south of<br />

Alpine, says there are only about<br />

5,000 head of cattle on the ranch<br />

now, and that has been about the<br />

normal rate of stocking it since<br />

Lykes Brothers Steamship Company<br />

bought the place several<br />

years ago.<br />

About 250 head of 02 steers<br />

will be shipped soon to Kansas<br />

for summer pasture.<br />

10 EAST CONCHO<br />

SAN ANGELO, TEXAS<br />

Electric<br />

Ranch Loans SERVICE Insurance<br />

ROB'T L. HARDIN-Aetna Representative<br />

ESPECIAL ATTENTION GIVEN ESTATES<br />

INSURED MORTGAGES<br />

509 San Angelo National Bank Bldg. Dial 3659<br />

STOP AT<br />

Morris Feed Yards<br />

Tired and travel weary livestock do not sell to best advantage.<br />

Condition your li':estock bJ- using our facilities for<br />

FEED AND REST<br />

Best of feed and water with expert attendants night and day.<br />

Ample facilities for long or short feed.<br />

<strong>Livestock</strong> for Kansas City, St. Joseph, St. Louis, Chicago, or any<br />

destination beyond Kansas City may be bill~d to atop at Morris<br />

for feed and make the best of connections on to destination.<br />

CAPACITY:<br />

e 50,000 Sheep with up-to-date shearing and dipping facilities.<br />

• 160 cars good cattle pens, good grain bunks and hay racks.<br />

Write or wire for complete information<br />

MORRIS FEED YARDS<br />

Located on AT&:SF Railroad 10 Miles West of Kansas City<br />

Operated by SETH N. PATTERSON and ARTHUR HILL<br />

Office: 924 <strong>Livestock</strong> Exchange Bldg. KANSAS CITY, MO.


'<br />

THURSDAY, APRIL <strong>14</strong>, <strong>1949</strong> WEST TEXAS LIVESTOCK WEEKLY PAGE THREE<br />

Expert Pilots, Crack Shots,.<br />

Make It Tough On Predators<br />

Soon after arriving at the ranch,<br />

··Ray ···spotted the three dogs and<br />

gave chase in his plane. The dogs<br />

were running aide by side until<br />

Baumgardner was almost ready<br />

to start using his automatic 12-<br />

gauge shotgun. Suddenly one dog<br />

~ veered off to the right, another<br />

took a course to the left, while<br />

the third ducked back under Ray's<br />

plane.<br />

The veteran pilot gave his light<br />

plane a little left rudder and<br />

shot; he kicked around to the<br />

right and a. hot again; then he<br />

whipped it around in a 180-degree<br />

tum and shot a third time. Three<br />

aheep-killlng d o g a w e r e dead<br />

among the greaaewood, and 15<br />

minutes after the takeoff he ·was<br />

: back at the field.<br />

Baumgardner baa been shooting<br />

predatory anlmala from an airplane<br />

since 1981. It's his buainess.<br />

He's killed close to 1,000<br />

eagles and coyotes, though several<br />

government trapper• are working<br />

constantly in Pecos County. J. 0.<br />

Caaparis of Alpine baa killed even<br />

more, but he's in a territory where<br />

predators, particularly eagles, are<br />

n::ore numeroua.<br />

Baumgardner got the idea for<br />

hla present occupation in 1931<br />

when he tried for a $50 reward<br />

which ranchmen of Fort Stockton<br />

-...<br />

..<br />

HATS<br />

Cleaned and Blocked<br />

Special Procell<br />

HATATORIUM<br />

1011 N. Chadbourne Phone 6419<br />

San Angelo, Texas<br />

A few weeks ago a Pecos County<br />

ranchman notified Ray Baumgardner,<br />

Fort Stockton pilot, that<br />

three dogs we r e running his<br />

sheep; he asked If Ray would fly<br />

to his ranch and try to do aomething<br />

about it.<br />

Othro Adams, F o r t Stockton<br />

livestock dealer who flies a lot,<br />

heard the conversation and decid-<br />

ed to go along in his own plane<br />

and watch Ray at work. This,<br />

according to Othro is what happened:<br />

offered for the scalp of a certain<br />

coyote which had caused untol:l<br />

lou to sheepmen but which had<br />

become too wary for capture by<br />

ordinary means. Ray took off in<br />

an old biplane, taking a gunner<br />

with him. They found the coyote<br />

on the Pryor and Lucas ranch<br />

and the gunner bagged him with<br />

his seventh and last shell.<br />

For a long time, Ray took a<br />

gunner with him on his flights.<br />

E. G. Pope, now in charge of<br />

predatory animal control in the<br />

Lubbock area, did Ray's shooting<br />

for a while, and Ray believes now<br />

he was the best shot he ever saw.<br />

In 1932, Ray bought a pushertype<br />

plane, c a 11 e d the Curtis­<br />

Wright Junior. In this machine<br />

he sits well forward of the wing<br />

and the engine and propeller. He<br />

has his automatic shotgun mounted<br />

on a rack, on a swivel, and<br />

can get ari unobstructed shot at<br />

coyotes or ellgles.<br />

However, he now uses another<br />

plane, as well as the pbsher. He<br />

has a Piper Cruiser, a two-place<br />

cabin trainer, which affords more<br />

protection from cold wind and<br />

gives him more speed.<br />

He needs that extra speed in<br />

shooting eagles. His pusher cruise!!<br />

around 60 to 65 miles per hour.<br />

This is fast enough for coyote<br />

work, but it is barely faster than<br />

eagles fly. He believes the aerial<br />

killen fly about 50 or 55 miles<br />

per hour when they're in a hurry,<br />

110 if they have much of a head<br />

start they're hard to catch in the<br />

pusher.<br />

An eagle is easy to see from<br />

the ground, but hard to see from<br />

the air; a coyote, on the other<br />

hand, is much easier to spot than<br />

an eagle.<br />

Sometimes Ray finds an eagle<br />

sitting on a fence or telephone<br />

post. This gives him an advantage,<br />

since he can dive on them.<br />

Aa one who makes his living in<br />

the air, Ray knows bow difficult<br />

it is for him to take off downwind.<br />

The same applies to eagles,<br />

he figurea, 110 be has often tried<br />

tt- make an eagle takeoff in such<br />

a manner that the bird will be at<br />

a disadvantage. But he says he<br />

has never been able to force onll<br />

of the big birds to leave his perch<br />

except into the wind.<br />

"An eagle will fly straight toward<br />

you rather than take of!<br />

downwind," Baumgardner say 11 •<br />

Eagles are not so difficult to kill<br />

If you don't let them get into a<br />

"thermal." They seem to be able<br />

to detect these columns of warm,<br />

rising air which are particularly<br />

c


PAGE FOUR WEST TEXAS LIVESTOCK WEEKLY THt:RSDAY, APRIL <strong>14</strong>, <strong>1949</strong><br />

-<br />

Representative Sales<br />

at San Angelo <strong>Livestock</strong> Auction Saturday and Monday<br />

25 steers<br />

steer<br />

steer<br />

1 ~>teer<br />

2 steers<br />

!) steers<br />

1 steer<br />

steer<br />

steer<br />

1 steer<br />

1 steer<br />

1 steer<br />

3 steers<br />

steer<br />

heifer<br />

heifer<br />

heifer<br />

12 hPifers<br />

1 heifer<br />

1 heifer<br />

1 row<br />

cow<br />

cow<br />

1 cow<br />

Jersey cow<br />

Jersey cow, calf<br />

Jersey cow<br />

Jersey cow, calf<br />

1 bull<br />

1 bull<br />

1 bull<br />

bull<br />

bull<br />

1 bull<br />

1 bull<br />

1 Angus bull<br />

55 lambs<br />

1 lamb<br />

2 lambs<br />

1 clipped lamb<br />

122 clipped lambs<br />

13 milk lambs<br />

3 lambs<br />

59 clipped mutton~<br />

1 lamb<br />

26 lambs<br />

3 lambs<br />

2 lambs<br />

17 lambs<br />

11 lambs<br />

185 lambs<br />

1 boar<br />

1 boar<br />

1 sow<br />

sow<br />

1 sow<br />

3 barrows<br />

9 barrows<br />

2 barrows<br />

7 barrows<br />

Dressed Meat Trade<br />

Strong But For Veal<br />

CATTLE<br />

425 lbs.<br />

620 lbs.<br />

JS35 lbs.<br />

780 lbs.<br />

~48 lbs.<br />

360 lbs.<br />

450 lbs.<br />

360 lbs.<br />

415 lb!l.<br />

325 lbs.<br />

430 lbs.<br />

635 lbs.<br />

615 lbs.<br />

415 lbs.<br />

330 lbs.<br />

520 lbs.<br />

435 lbs.<br />

554 lbs.<br />

500 lbs.<br />

595 lbs.<br />

GOO lbs.<br />

840 lbs.<br />

830 lb!!.<br />

870 lbs.<br />

by head<br />

per pair<br />

by head<br />

per pair<br />

<strong>14</strong>65 lbs.<br />

<strong>14</strong>90 lbs.<br />

1125 lbs.<br />

630 lbs.<br />

<strong>14</strong>76 lbs.<br />

<strong>14</strong>30 lbs.<br />

1020 lbs.<br />

685 lbs.<br />

SHEEP<br />

71 lbs.<br />

130 lbs.<br />

70 lb~;.<br />

135 lbs.<br />

66 lbs.<br />

60 lbs.<br />

130 lbs.<br />

70 lb~.<br />

75 lhs.<br />

54 lbs.<br />

64 lbs.<br />

80 lbs.<br />

73 lb!


THURSDAY, APRIL <strong>14</strong>, <strong>1949</strong><br />

-~- Fat CaHie Lead In<br />

Chicago Receipts<br />

Despite High Price<br />

CHICAGO-(USDA) - Cattle<br />

finishers marketed approximately<br />

5,000 more cattle at Chicago in<br />

five d.ays of last week than during<br />

the same period the preced-<br />

• ing week, but demand· also broad·<br />

ened and all slaughter classes<br />

scored price gains. Trading prov·<br />

4 ed moderately active, generally<br />

improving as the week wore on,<br />

stimulated mainly by an active<br />

advancing wholesale o u t I e t for<br />

dressed beef in local as wt>ll as<br />

Eastern consuming centers.<br />

Little price shifting occurred in<br />

the live market the fore part of<br />

the week as cattle supplies were<br />

adequate to s at i sf y immediate<br />

slaughter requirements. However,<br />

; curtailed shipments after Wednesday<br />

pushed quotations upward. At<br />

the close of the week, slaughter<br />

steers and heifers stood 25 cents<br />

to 76 cents over the ~)receding<br />

Friday, with cows and bulls up<br />

to 26 cents higher and vealers<br />

steady to $1 up, with the upturn<br />

on good and choice grades.<br />

Stockers and feeders sold mostly<br />

steady with clearance in th!!<br />

feeder division much broader than<br />

• late in the previous week.<br />

Fed steers and heifers continued<br />

..- to form a very high percentage of<br />

marketings. Steers predominated<br />

by long odds, runing over 65 percent<br />

of receipts on some days.<br />

The average cost of beef steers<br />

sold here for the week was $24.39,<br />

representing an increase of 45<br />

cents over the previous tradin~<br />

period. Two loads of prime 1,098<br />

and 1,126-pound steers from th~<br />

herd of a well-known show feede:·<br />

claimed the week's $30 top, a<br />

price equalled a few times but<br />

not surpassed since last January.<br />

Other loads of average to highchoice<br />

fed steers, 1,375 pounds<br />

down, cashed at $27 to ~28.50,<br />

with a load of choice to prime<br />

1,421-pound beeves topping the<br />

heavies at $27.75.<br />

The sheep market here during<br />

the week was featured by increased<br />

receipts, though marketings<br />

were far short of those for the<br />

same week a year ago. The preceding<br />

week's record prices were<br />

given credit for attracting more<br />

lambs, if not 'more sheep, even<br />

pulling two loads of medium to<br />

good 89-pound Western Canada<br />

lambs at $29.50; these were the<br />

first Canadians at the Chicago<br />

marketin m a n y years. A few<br />

packages of good to choice native<br />

spring lambs brought $32.1)() to<br />

$33, a record to date.<br />

Use our classified ads for results.<br />

WEST TEXAS LIVESTOCK WEEKLY<br />

PAGE FIVE<br />

REGISTERED RAMBOUILLET RAMS--These are some registered ram lambs on the Miles Pierce ranch he·<br />

tween Alpine and Maratho.n. Miles took over the ranch last fall and has been improving it as rapidly as he<br />

could. Meanwhile, he's established a flock of registered Rambouillets on the ranch and is growing out a large<br />

.number of ramg for show this year. He got off to a late start on his lambs, and these will have to show against<br />

considerably older lambs from flocks of other breeders, but he says he has no apology to make for their<br />

uniform quality.<br />

Boston Wool Report Might Be<br />

Condensed To 'No Business'<br />

BOSTON- Trading was practically<br />

at a standstill this week<br />

in the Boston wool market, according<br />

to the Production and<br />

Marketing Administration. Occasional<br />

odd lots of government owned<br />

territory %s French combing<br />

wool and a small Weight of low<br />

1,4 -blood moved.<br />

Business in woolen wools was<br />

inactive also, ltr'id only scattered<br />

sales were noted. Scoured Australian<br />

60s grade with some defect<br />

and some scoured 58s California<br />

wool was purchased for<br />

government orders. Noils wer('<br />

slow to move but odd lots in all<br />

grades were sold at slightly lower<br />

prices.<br />

Contracting in Western states<br />

remained practically at a standstill.<br />

A good portion of mixed<br />

Idaho wools which were soid when<br />

shorn have now been shipped and<br />

some wools are beginning to arrive<br />

in Boston. The wools that<br />

are now being shorn in Eastern<br />

Nevada are probably wools that<br />

were contracted early in the year.<br />

Dealers asserted they could not<br />

give a reasonable estimate of values,<br />

therefore they could not give<br />

their representative~ any buying<br />

limits in the West.<br />

It was also stated that there<br />

was no interest for standard orders<br />

in any grade, normally in<br />

demand, and dealers were not asked<br />

by manufacturers to quote a<br />

price for wool.<br />

Cabled· reports from Australia<br />

indicated prices remained firm<br />

and unchanged for, fine wools at<br />

lower levels. England appeared<br />

keen for fine Merirtoil with tht~<br />

continent buying to some extent.<br />

The · New Zealand market was<br />

firm at lower levels on the basis<br />

of the recent recession of fro~ .6<br />

percent. Prices in South Africa<br />

continued· firm at slightly lower<br />

levels. In South America, Bueno!!<br />

Aires and s~;;per montevideo wools<br />

in the finer grades were slightly<br />

Ask For the Drench With This Label:<br />

MID-WEST FEED YARDS<br />

SPECIAL DRENCH<br />

FOR<br />

STOMACH AND TAPE WORMS<br />

IN SHEEP AND GOATS<br />

NET WEI&HT: PEl GALLON t POUNDS<br />

INElT INGREDIENTS 56.65% - PHENOTHIAZINE JUSYo - BENTONITE l.tty. - LEAD ARSENIC -"%<br />

Manufactured By<br />

MID-WEST FEED YARDS<br />

Phone: Day 6718 SAN ANGELO, TEXAS Phone: Night 4417<br />

easier but low Buenos Aires wool~<br />

showed strength at slightly lowe.·<br />

levels.<br />

Trade in fleece wools this week<br />

was stagnant and country buying<br />

had virtually ceased.<br />

Some shearing of territory wool.;<br />

has been done in Idaho and NP.­<br />

vada. Shearing will commence in<br />

Utah about the week of <strong>April</strong> 11,<br />

followed by shearing at Rawlings,<br />

Wyoming !lbout two weeks hence.<br />

Business in the local market was<br />

flat as far as territory wools<br />

were concerned.<br />

Business was stagnant here this<br />

week in mohair. There· were some<br />

indications of a weakening tendency.<br />

A late report at week's end<br />

advised that at the opening sale<br />

in Brisbane, Australia, prices were<br />

sharply lower and very difficult<br />

to quote accurately. Thursday's<br />

decline ranged from 10 percent<br />

for the better wools and up to 20<br />

percent for the inferior tyi¥)S.<br />

Competition was restricted and<br />

the market closed weak and irregular.<br />

Very few shippers were<br />

quoting Brisbane prices.<br />

In Melbourne, also, the market<br />

was easier and demand moderate<br />

a~ Russia and England bought<br />

sparingly and all other sections<br />

were buying moderately. In the<br />

auction at Timaru, New Zealand,<br />

Y.z-bred· wools were quoted lower<br />

while cross-bred held firm and<br />

unchanged. The Capetown sale in<br />

South Africa was erratic and<br />

prices were easier, according to<br />

an early report during the week.<br />

Offerings were mainly of short<br />

wools and quotations declined 5<br />

to 10 cents per clean pound.<br />

Home From New Orleans<br />

Mr. and Mrs. Guy Rachal of<br />

Fort Stockton r e t u r n e d home<br />

Tuesday after visiting in New<br />

Orleans, La. Guy reported he got<br />

about 1 ¥.a inches of moisture on<br />

his ranch last week.<br />

Carruthers Improving<br />

Lit Carruthers, Barnhart ranchman,<br />

was reported to be somewhat<br />

improved in a San Angelo<br />

hospital this week; he had been<br />

critically ill for several days, suf·<br />

fering from pneumonia.<br />

"I find your paper very interesting<br />

because of the items referring<br />

to actual sales and contracts<br />

for sale of sheep. This information<br />

gives me an overall picture<br />

of market trends in the sheep<br />

industry of West Texas as well<br />

as other states." Le&ter Sparks,<br />

Johnson, Kansas.<br />

MONT ANA MIXED<br />

LAMBS CONTRACTED<br />

FOR 20 AND 24 CENTS<br />

GREAT FALLS, Montana- A<br />

thousand whiteface lambs have<br />

sold in the Stanford area for fall<br />

delivery at 20 cents for the routtons<br />

and 24 cents for the ewes,<br />

it was reported this week by th~<br />

First National Bank of Great<br />

Falls.<br />

In the Kevin area, 600 whiteface<br />

wether lambs sold for October<br />

delivery at 20 cents a pound,<br />

and 380 blackface yearling ewes<br />

sold for August delivery, out of<br />

the wool, at $23.25.<br />

At Meeteetse, Wyoming, it wa<br />

reported that 1,800· fleeces of wool<br />

had sold for 60 cents a pound.<br />

but this sale was made several<br />

weeks ago.<br />

In the Browning area of Montana,<br />

whiteface m u t to n lambs<br />

have been contracted for fall delivery<br />

at 20 1 h cents per pound.<br />

GOODSPEED WINS<br />

CALF MONEY AT<br />

PHOENIX RODEO<br />

PHOENIX--Jess Goodspeed of<br />

Wetumka, Oklahoma, won the calf<br />

roping average in the Phoenix<br />

Championship Rodeo here last<br />

week, tying two calves in 29.7<br />

S('conds. Cliff Whatley of Tucson<br />

won second with 29.8 seconds.<br />

A. J. Pettigrew of Grady, N. M.,<br />

teok third with 30 flat, and Vern<br />

Castro of Richmond, California,<br />

fourth with 30.8.<br />

In the first go-round, Homer<br />

Pettigrew or Chandler, Arizona,<br />

was first with <strong>14</strong> seconds flat.<br />

A. J. Pettigrew took second with<br />

<strong>14</strong>.3, Cliff Whatley third with<br />

<strong>14</strong>.9, and Gt•odspeed fourth with<br />

15.3.<br />

In the second go-round, Goodspeed<br />

was first with <strong>14</strong>.4, Chuck<br />

Sheppard of Prescott was second<br />

with <strong>14</strong>.7, Cliff Whatley third in<br />

<strong>14</strong>.9. Vern Castro and Toot;;<br />

Mansfield split fourth, each tyin~<br />

in 15.3 seconds.<br />

Jim Hudson and Jim Brister of<br />

Lordsburg, N. M., took the team<br />

roping, tying three steers in a<br />

total of 55.4 seconds. Dick Wilson<br />

and Lester Glenn of Tucson were<br />

second with 66.9, Sam McKinney<br />

and H. Rams«:y of Coolid~te, Ari·<br />

zona, were third with 68.6, and<br />

Clay Carr and Ver{l Castro were<br />

fourth with 71.2.<br />

Use our classified advertising lot<br />

. quick, economical results.


PAGE SIX WEST TEXAS LIVESTOCK WEEKLY THURSDAY, APRIL <strong>14</strong>, <strong>1949</strong><br />

VERFLOWING CORN<br />

BINS AND $20 CA TILE<br />

TOP SEEN AHEAD<br />

"Never have we seen so much<br />

corn on farms at this time of<br />

year," wrote the editor of the<br />

<strong>Livestock</strong> and Grain Bulletin at<br />

Chicago last week after a 1,600-<br />

mile trip through the Corn Belt.<br />

"We fully expect the report of<br />

stock on farms, when isued <strong>April</strong><br />

11 along with the <strong>April</strong> 1 estimate<br />

of the winter wheat crop, to show<br />

a record quantity of corn. Farm<br />

after farm, seen from this trip<br />

of 1,500 miles across the heart of<br />

the corn belt, had from two to as<br />

high as 10 snow-fence cribs full<br />

of corn still in the yard in addition<br />

to the regular cribs which<br />

were also full. Some were feeding<br />

out of the outside cribs and had<br />

other cribs yet to feed.<br />

"It is expected the government<br />

will offer a re-sealing program<br />

whereby farmers will be given 12<br />

cents a bushel to keep the corn<br />

on farms for another year. But<br />

that does not take away the fact<br />

that the carryover of corn, even<br />

though more than usual is fed t <br />

the spring pig crop, will be simply<br />

huge. And it raises the question<br />

in our mind as to where<br />

farmers could possibly store another<br />

crop of three billion bushels<br />

or more. If the wheat crop comes<br />

through as at present indicated,<br />

all of the terminal storage space<br />

will be filled with that crop. We<br />

will make the forecast right now<br />

that unless Dame Nature turns<br />

decidedly different d u r i n g the<br />

next 45 days, more wheat will be<br />

stored on the ground this year<br />

than ever before. And it will take<br />

into the fall of the year, even ex·<br />

porting far more than is allotted<br />

under the International Wheat<br />

Agreement, to open the terminal<br />

elevators to where they can handle<br />

much corn.<br />

"So just a lot of the picture not<br />

only on cattle but on corn and<br />

other commodities is wrapped up<br />

in the corn crop that will soon be<br />

planted. If the crop comes through<br />

and December sees the market<br />

price of corn down around the<br />

current ollet of traders, or about<br />

$1.15, then we must expect the<br />

cattle market to work down toward<br />

its natural or long-term relationship,<br />

or around parity for<br />

cattle and not much if any above<br />

a $20 top-the Corn Belt had better<br />

fix its ideas on buying feeder<br />

cattle this fall at not above the<br />

$20 mark-and if the month of<br />

July is kind to the growing corn<br />

crop, the ideas might better be<br />

lowered below that."<br />

Ranch and<br />

Shearing Supplies<br />

•<br />

Ozona Wool &<br />

Mohair Co.<br />

Beal Barbee, Owner<br />

·I<br />

MOUNTAIN RANGE-About 16 miles southeast of<br />

Alpine, Miles Pierce runs some of the best sheep in<br />

Texas on a ranch which includes this scene. Miles says<br />

his sheep like to bed as high on these mountains as they<br />

can get, and they can get plenty high. The only way<br />

to the top of this peak is through the narrow gorge<br />

near the left face of the cliff, and when Miles rounds<br />

up that's the way he goes up and brings his sheep<br />

down.<br />

. . · . .. :<br />

... . '~ . ·...... .<br />

BUTCHER CLASSES<br />

UP AT R&F SALE<br />

AT CLOVIS<br />

CLOVIS, N. M.- The market<br />

was 50 cents to $1 higher on<br />

practically all classes of butcher<br />

cattle at the Ranchers and Fal'JTI.·<br />

era <strong>Livestock</strong> Sales Company in<br />

Clovis last Friday. Receipts totaled<br />

2,712 head.<br />

Good to choice fat steer yearlings<br />

brought $22.50-25, medium<br />

kinds $20-22; best fat heifers sold<br />

at $22-24, medium kinds $20-22:<br />

good to choice fat cows went at<br />

$18-19.50, with heiferettes to $20.-<br />

50. Canners and cutters brought<br />

$13-16, bulls $18 to 22.90. Fat<br />

calves sold 26 to 50 cents higher<br />

than the previous week, with good<br />

to choice offerings bringing $24-<br />

26, and medium to good ones $22-<br />

24.<br />

Stocker steer yearlings brought<br />

$22.60-26, heifers $21.60-24, best<br />

steer calves on the light order<br />

$26-28.50, heifer calves mostly at<br />

$24-26.<br />

WEST TEXAS<br />

<strong>Livestock</strong> <strong>Weekly</strong><br />

Published every Thursday at<br />

506 S. Chadbourne Street<br />

San Angelo, Texas<br />

STAN LEY FRANK<br />

Editor and Publisher<br />

S. L. SHARP, Advertising Mgr.<br />

Subscription rate, $6 per year<br />

in advance; 15c per copy<br />

TELEPH


.<br />

THURSDAY, APRIL <strong>14</strong>, <strong>1949</strong> WEST TEXAS LIVESTOCK WEEKLY PAGE SEVEN<br />

WINDUP OF A SHEEP TRADE-The deal was all finished when this picture was<br />

taken in the Alpine stockpens last weekend. Zeb Decie, left, Alpine ranchman,<br />

had just delivered 2,600 ewe lambs t.o Ray Willoughby, San Angelo. Ray ranches<br />

at Alpine, too, and other places too numerous to mention here, but he took the<br />

lambs to his Eldorado ranch.<br />

Sell It With A Classified Ad<br />

CLASSIFIED AD RATES~ $1 m1mmum, 15<br />

words or less; 5c per each additional word. Dis·<br />

play ads $2.50 per inch for one insertion or $2<br />

}>er inch for two or more insertions.<br />

COLORADO RANCHES<br />

See Bill Thach first for the<br />

best buys in ranches. Southern<br />

Colorado Land and <strong>Livestock</strong><br />

Company, Walsenburg, Colo.<br />

RANCH LAND<br />

340 acres, consisting of 108 acre,;<br />

irrigated and 232 acres of grass<br />

land, 120 ft>nced for sheep. Good<br />

five-room house and barn. 80<br />

acres now plowed, ready to plant.<br />

Good place for young man to start<br />

small bunch registered sheep or<br />

cattle. For particulars, see or ad·<br />

dress E. T. Elliott, Springer, New<br />

Mexico.<br />

861 acres in Erath County, 1 mile<br />

from highway on all-weather road,<br />

two sets improvements, 300 acres<br />

in cultivation, all deep black San<br />

Saba soil. Plenty of good water,<br />

good grass and possession can be<br />

had. $40.00 per acre. Call or write<br />

for complete description.<br />

G. B. NEILL, Realtor<br />

Cactus Annex San Angelo, Tex.<br />

For Ranches, Stockfarms & Farms<br />

Oil Leases & Royalties<br />

For Homes or Investments<br />

-SEE-<br />

C. T. MAHLER, -gR.<br />

Real Estate, Farms, Ranches<br />

and City Property<br />

"Honesty and Service" Our Motto<br />

503 San Angelo Nat'l Bank Bldg.<br />

Dial 3335 or 3963·3-Rural 2231<br />

San Angelo, Texas<br />

HORSEMAN'S SUPPLIES<br />

FOR SALE-American registered<br />

Quarter Horse stallions - 7 good<br />

ones. Stallion service. Weanling<br />

studs and fillies.<br />

B. E. BROOKS<br />

26 E. Concho San Angelo<br />

FARM and RANCH<br />

SUPPLIES<br />

READY MADE GATES<br />

$10.50<br />

"CAN'T SAG" GATE IRONS<br />

ROUGH FENCING<br />

CONCHO LUMBER CO.<br />

Ballinger Highway-Phone 4841·1<br />

AIRMOTOR MILLS<br />

PIPE<br />

FENCE<br />

FOXWORTH-'GALBRAITH<br />

LUMBER COMPANY<br />

Phone 24811<br />

WANTED<br />

U.SE OUR CLASSIFIED PAGE for efficient<br />

and economical advertising. Cot>Y for ads must<br />

be in our office by Monday preceding Thursday<br />

insertion. Please write your copy plainly.<br />

Sonora. Texas<br />

Wanted-Feed Sacks. We pay top<br />

prices for all type sacks. FEED­<br />

ERS SUPPLY, <strong>14</strong>th & N. Chad.,<br />

Phone 7194, San Angelo.<br />

LOANS<br />

Life insurance company-25 years<br />

to pay-low rate of interest.<br />

A. M. HUFFMAN COMPANY<br />

Claremore, Oklahoma<br />

We do photo finishing for West<br />

Texas <strong>Livestock</strong> <strong>Weekly</strong>, and<br />

will give you the same careful,<br />

expert service. Mail orders welcome.<br />

Witter Photo Supply Co.,<br />

28<br />

SAN ANGELO HORSE SHOW<br />

1 h West Twohig, San Angelo.<br />

NEEDS: Blankets, Bridles, Halters,<br />

Ropes, Brushes, Pails, Shoes,<br />

Entry Blanks, Information. YOUR WANT AD in this apace<br />

B & B TRADING CO. will reach a multitude of readen.<br />

26 East Coneho San Angelo Send in your ad copy today!<br />

DIRECTORY OF INSURED<br />

LIVESTOCK HAULERS<br />

IN SAN ANGELO<br />

DUPREE BROWN<br />

Office Naylor Hotel<br />

Phones 6177-4907-5<br />

ODA HENSON<br />

Office Naylor Hotel<br />

Dial 7982 or 8298<br />

TUCK HENSON<br />

Office Naylor Hotel<br />

Phone 7982-Res. 4748<br />

FAY LAWSON<br />

Office St. Angelus Hotel<br />

Dial 5151--4448--4449<br />

PRESTON (Pep) LAWSON<br />

Route 4, Box 1<strong>14</strong><br />

Dial 4043-4<br />

BILL TAYLOR<br />

Office Naylor Hotel<br />

Phones 4544 & 4934-2<br />

"1mNfC TURNER<br />

Office NaYlor J.i6tel<br />

Dial 3508-Res. 6092<br />

FRED WRIGHT<br />

1925 N. Oakes<br />

Dial 5664-4<br />

WANTED<br />

Feeder Lambs, Ewe Lambs and<br />

Breeding Ewes<br />

MID-WEST FEED YARDS<br />

San Angelo, Texas<br />

POULTRY<br />

FOR SALE--<br />

BABY CHICKS<br />

li'EtDElt SUPPLY<br />

<strong>14</strong>th & N. Chadbourne<br />

Phone 7194 San Angelo<br />

PHONE 8283<br />

West Texas <strong>Livestock</strong> <strong>Weekly</strong><br />

For Classified Ads<br />

Whole U.S. Farm Economy Geared<br />

To Feeding Grain To <strong>Livestock</strong><br />

The theory that it is more<br />

enconomical for people to eat<br />

grain directly instead of fet.ding<br />

it to livestock has not lacked vociferous<br />

exponents among union<br />

leaders nor indeed among high<br />

government officials.<br />

Concerning this idea, Dr. A. D.<br />

Weber of Kansas State College,<br />

included these observations in a<br />

talk before a group of feeders at<br />

Kansas City:<br />

It is in the feeding of grains<br />

to beef cattle that mieconceptions<br />

frequently arise In th• minds of<br />

those unfamiliar with the fundamentals<br />

of beef making. Not only<br />

is the economy of using grain in<br />

this manner sometimes questioned<br />

but in periods of relatively short<br />

grain suppli@lt tht!l'e lll'tl iftviU.'iably<br />

a few persons who maintain that<br />

it is unwise to feed any grain at<br />

all to livestock. They insist that<br />

animals should subsist wholly on<br />

grass and forage nHd that grain<br />

should be reserved lor human consumption.<br />

It is true, ol course,<br />

that one bushel of corn, as such,<br />

will furnish more energy to a<br />

person if consumed directly than<br />

it will if first fed to a steer and<br />

then consumed as beef.<br />

But those who argue against<br />

feeding corn to beef cattle and<br />

who have little sympathy for feeders<br />

in a period such lls this, fail<br />

to understand the Underlying requirements<br />

for efficiency in the<br />

total beef-making process. They<br />

don't appreciate that a 750-pound<br />

steer, for example, produced wholly<br />

on grass and roughage. is not<br />

suitable for slaughter and tha~ it<br />

would be uneconomic to dispose of<br />

him in that manner. What everybody<br />

needs to know is that by<br />

feeding this yearling steer 25 to<br />

30 bushels of corn over a 100-dav<br />

period, the entire carct~ss is made<br />

more nutritious as well as much<br />

more palatable and considerably<br />

more acceptable to the consumer.<br />

Furthermore, the 250-pounds of<br />

f!ain ordinarily will justify feedin~<br />

the grain. even if the value<br />

of the orilrinal w!'iP.'ht were not<br />

enht\nced through fPl'ning.<br />

The Ameriran nublic needs to<br />

understand that 85 percent of the<br />

total production of corn. sor~hum<br />

!!'rain. oat!'!. finn ba>-]Pv is utilizerl<br />

bv livestock. Our whole farm economy<br />

is geart>d to the utili:ation<br />

of !!'rain in this manner. Unless<br />

a hil!'h perC'ental!'e of these grains<br />

is fed to llvestock. our economy<br />

soon become§ unbalanced. In that<br />

connection· it may be noted that<br />

in view of the trend that cattle<br />

prices have taken recently the<br />

government support price on corn<br />

has now become a factor of considerable<br />

importance, insofar as<br />

the utilization of corn in fattening<br />

cattle is concerned.<br />

Espy Sells Goats<br />

Jim Espy of Fort Davis last<br />

week was shearing 3,000 head of<br />

aged mutton goats he had sold to<br />

Jerry Gee of Lampasas; the price<br />

was not reported.<br />

Shin Oak And Grass<br />

Come Simultaneously<br />

Cattlemen of the shin oa·k and<br />

sand country of Texas last week<br />

said "shinery" was excellent and<br />

cattle are thriving on it. For the<br />

first time in several years, the<br />

shin oak and spring grass came<br />

at the same time, making pastures<br />

doubly good. Conditions were reported<br />

particularly good in Andrews<br />

and Gaines counties.<br />

Coming Up<br />

<strong>April</strong> 16-Luther T. McClung<br />

Aberdeen-Angus Sale, Fort<br />

Worth.<br />

<strong>April</strong> 17-24-..Big Spring Futurity.<br />

<strong>April</strong> ~7..w!ay 1-Annual Spring<br />

Jtece Meet, Del Rio.<br />

<strong>April</strong> 30-Sterling City Horse<br />

Show, Sterling City, Texas.<br />

May 12-B. E. Brooks and D. L.<br />

Haralson Quarter Horse Sale,<br />

San Angelo.<br />

May 13-16-San Angelo Horse<br />

Show, San Angelo.<br />

May 27-28-ltlll Country Quarter<br />

Horse Show, Kerrville.<br />

June 1-5th Annual Distribution<br />

Sale, San Angelo.<br />

June 1-5-1\lidland World Championship<br />

Rodeo.<br />

June 9-11-Mason Roundup.<br />

June 16-18-Sart Saba Jaycee~<br />

Rodeo.<br />

July 1-4-Texas Cowboy Rl!union,<br />

Stamford.<br />

July 1-4-Brady July Jubilcl! and<br />

Race Meet, Brady, Texas.<br />

July 21-22--All-American Carriedale<br />

Show and Sale, San Angelo.<br />

August 20---,Llano Horse Show.<br />

IT'S A BlC COUN'tRY-Maybe they mean something<br />

when they talk about the wide open spaces. A bunch<br />

of steers look pretty small in this setting, with a str('tch<br />

of good grama grass pasture reaching for miles to the<br />

range of mountains in the dim background. This picture<br />

Was taken one evening last week between Alpine<br />

and Fort Davis.


PAGE EIGHT<br />

Cowman Swears Thirsty Spirits<br />

Tried To Talk Him Out Of'Nip'<br />

By BILL HOGE<br />

Skiatook, Okla.<br />

An old Indian Territory cattle·<br />

man friend of mine who still lives<br />

here but whose name I'd better<br />

withhold, told a story recently<br />

that is really unusual. He insists<br />

it is absolutely true and will fight<br />

anyone wh..> says it ain't. Here<br />

it is:<br />

"Back in the early days, before<br />

this country was settled up much,<br />

two other cowboys and myself<br />

were holein' up in a house just<br />

south of the present site of Skiatook,<br />

taking care of a bunch of<br />

range steers.<br />

"Now all of us took a little nip<br />

of liquor one~ in awhile and one<br />

mornin' we awoke to find that<br />

there was nary a drop on the<br />

place. We decided that as one of<br />

us might get snake bit unexpectedly<br />

we'd better have a little<br />

around and I was named a committee<br />

of one to secure said liq·<br />

uor.<br />

"Well, I knew a nester who lived<br />

about a mile east, near Biru<br />

Creek, who 'll'gged a little 'Kick·<br />

a-poo Joy Juice' to the cowmen<br />

and Injuns who came by his place.<br />

!lO I took off a-foot for his shanty.<br />

It was just after daylight on an<br />

early fall mornin' and a very<br />

he:avy frost was on the vegetation,<br />

and everywhere for that matter,<br />

"Just as J entered the brushy<br />

thicket a man's voice stopped ml!<br />

in my tracks. He talked in an unfamiliar<br />

and foreign tongue. Now<br />

I am famil:ar with about all<br />

American Indian language and it<br />

certainly wasn't like any I have<br />

ever heard. In fact, I have never<br />

heard a language like it. He talk·<br />

ed very earnestly and it was plain<br />

that he was trying hard to explain<br />

something to me. He talked<br />

about a minute or two and quit,<br />

apparently giving up hope of get·<br />

ting his message over to me.<br />

"Then a distinctively feminine<br />

voice began talking in the same<br />

language. She also was much in<br />

earnest but I was unable to make<br />

a thing out of their jabber. I<br />

couldn't see anyone around, and,<br />

needless to say, I had a very<br />

strange feeling about this experience.<br />

After they had ceased talking<br />

I looked around a bit to see<br />

if I could see any signs of anybody<br />

being around but failed. I<br />

just knew that they were spirits<br />

and it worried me because I could<br />

not understand their message.<br />

"I then went on to camp and<br />

tcld my partners about my experience<br />

and they were somewhat<br />

worried too, for they knew that I<br />

was strictly sober and was not<br />

uccustomed to bringing in wild<br />

stories like this. I was in my right<br />

mind if I ever was and my part·<br />

like a I i g h t snow. I walkeri<br />

straight through t.o his place and<br />

ners knew this. We decided to go<br />

part of the way was down a draw<br />

in a body to the spot and look<br />

around for signs, as my partner><<br />

through a brushy thicket. thought P e r h a p s someone W&!l<br />

"Well, I made the purcha~e and playing a prank on me, but after<br />

asked the squatter to !;Iring out a looking the place over thoroughly<br />

cup while I drew a bucket of not a sign of anyone being around<br />

water at the well and we each except me could be found. All<br />

took a small drink and drank three of us were then convinced<br />

some water for a chaser. We talk- these were spirits trying to com·<br />

ed a few minutes and I offered municate with us.<br />

him another drink but he refused, "This weird episode kept on my<br />

saying that one was enough for mind and I decided to call on an<br />

him. As I hadn't had any for old Indian medicine man who wa~<br />

s~metime, I took another ~mall a friend of mine, and see if he<br />

mp and started back to camp.<br />

Producers Sale Still<br />

Steady To Stronger<br />

On Sheep And Cattle<br />

Sheep receipts tot a I e d 2,07~<br />

head at the Producers <strong>Livestock</strong><br />

Auction here Tuesday, and thl'<br />

market was strong and active<br />

compared with the previous week.<br />

Old bucks brought $10-13 per<br />

hundredweight, fat lambs $26.50-<br />

28, stocker I n m b s $26.50-27.50.<br />

clipped stockers $23.50-24.50, and<br />

stocker ewes at $22-26.25 per head<br />

with one bunrh of blackfare ewes<br />

and lambs at $39.50 per pair.<br />

On the cattle market the preceding<br />

Friday, 750 head Mld at<br />

steady to $1 hia-her on butcher<br />

yearlings. Fat bulls scored $19.50-<br />

21, medium kinds $18.50-19.50;<br />

fat calves and yearlin~ts brou~ht<br />

$24-26, fat cows $18-19.50, with<br />

medium kinds in both categoric!><br />

as much as $3 below the tops.<br />

Canners and cutters went mo~tlv<br />

at $11-16.50, stocker steers $24-<br />

26, heifers $23-24.50, cows $17-<br />

19, and cows and calves $165-225<br />

per pair.<br />

Country Shipments Of<br />

Cattle From K. C. Are<br />

Under Price Preaaure<br />

KANSAS CITY-(USDA)­<br />

Shipments of cattle and calves<br />

from Kansas City market to the<br />

country during the period <strong>April</strong> 1<br />

through <strong>April</strong> 7, <strong>1949</strong>, totaled 11,·<br />

189, compared with 10,024 the<br />

previous week and 5,296 for the<br />

same period a year ago.<br />

There was a bearish demanJ<br />

for the increased supply and in<br />

slow trading prices ruled unevenly<br />

steady to $1 lower; interest in<br />

steers weighing 900 or more was<br />

paritcularly mild.<br />

The average cost of all steen<br />

shipped to the country during the<br />

week was $23.57, or 69 cents lower<br />

than the previous week and<br />

$2.29 lower than the corresponding<br />

week last year. The majority<br />

of shipments were to Kansas, Illi·<br />

nola and Missouri destinations.<br />

I<br />

could offer an explanation to thi:tt<br />

experience. After I had explained<br />

all the details of my experience<br />

to him he said: 'Indians have al·<br />

ways known about these spirits.<br />

Those people lived long, long time<br />

ago. You had either walked over<br />

their grave or perhaps you werr.<br />

standing on it when they wer"<br />

talking to you. They knew you<br />

had that bottle of whiskey in your<br />

pocket and were trying to explain<br />

to you that they wanted some of<br />

it. If you had poured some of it<br />

on a stump or on the ground thl'v<br />

would have gotten it and would<br />

have been satisfied.' "<br />

Now we know that lots of folks<br />

crave liquor while alive but thi11<br />

is the first instance I ever heard<br />

of where they craved it after<br />

death!<br />

Fat Cattle, Ewes And<br />

Lambs Sell Higher At<br />

San Angelo Auction<br />

· THUR~DA Y, APRIL <strong>14</strong>, <strong>1949</strong><br />

MIGHTY BIG FOR WEST TEXAS--Between San Angelo and the West Coast.<br />

shade trees run mostly to small mesquitf's, catclaw and prickly pear except at.<br />

isolated spots where water, soil and man's constant ca~e enable _big tree~ to grow.<br />

This unusually majestic cottonwood stands proudly beside the highway JUSt north<br />

of Fort Davis.<br />

ALFALFA IS LEADING<br />

HAY CROP IN NATION<br />

(MorriBOil's Feeds and Feeding)<br />

Over one-third of all the tame<br />

hay produced in the United States<br />

i~ now alfalfa. Alfalfa has come<br />

to occupy this leading position be·<br />

cause it out-yields other hay crops<br />

and also because of its palatabil·<br />

ity, its richness in prot~in, and<br />

its high content of calctum and<br />

vitamins. Because of the excelll•nce<br />

of alfalfa hay and other alfalfa<br />

forage, they are commonly<br />

taken as the standards with which<br />

other forage crops are compared.<br />

In addition to its use for hay,<br />

alfalfa is also used to a much<br />

more limited extent for pasture<br />

and for silage.<br />

While alfalfa was at first grown<br />

chiefly in the Western states, the<br />

acreage has increased most rapidly<br />

in the north central states durtng<br />

recent years. Michigan, Wisconsin<br />

and Minnesota now lead in<br />

acreage of alfalfa, though California<br />

is first in total tonnage of<br />

alfalfa hay because of the high<br />

yields secured under irrigation.<br />

Alfalfa can be grown profitably<br />

in mo~t districts of the United<br />

States where the soil is deep,<br />

well-drained and not so acid as<br />

to make the cost of liming pro·<br />

hibitive.<br />

Alfalfa provides o v e r three<br />

times as much d.igeatible protein<br />

per a c r e as clover-and-timothy<br />

hay and 2.4 times as much as<br />

corn grown for silage. In yield><br />

A strong to 50-cents-higher mar- of total digestible nutrit:tts, it is<br />

ket met receipts totaling 450 head excelled only by corn silage, and<br />

of cattle at the San Angelo Live- it furnished nearly twice as much<br />

stock Auction Monday.<br />

total digestible nutrients per acre<br />

Medium to good butcher year- as clover-and-timothy hay. In adlings<br />

went at $22-22.50 per hun- dition, alfalfa hay is much richer<br />

dredweight. Best butcher cow-; in calcium and it ill also higher<br />

brought $17-18.50, canners and in carotene than thelle other crops.<br />

cutters $11·16.75, bulls $20-21.50, In the hot irrigatl!d districts of<br />

stocker yearlings 21-24.50, stocker the Southwest nir\e br even more<br />

cows $16-17, and scattered lots o( cuttings of alfalfa are sometimes<br />

cows and calves up to $210 per made in a year. Where both soil<br />

pair.<br />

and climate are suitable, alfalfa<br />

On the sheep market the pre- returns ~ood crops fur many year,;<br />

vious Saturday, all classes found without reseedin~. When high<br />

a stronger demand reflecting Ltmperature is combined with a<br />

prices upward as much as a dol- humid climate, alfalfa generally<br />

lar, and particularly active where fails unless the soil is unusually<br />

ewes and lambs were concerned. favorable.<br />

Clipped fat lambs brought $26.25- Because alfalfa sends its roots<br />

27.75, stocker lambs in the wool deep into the subsoil on well­<br />

$26.25-28.25, out of the wool, $22.- drained land, it is able to draw<br />

75-24. Shorn ewes brought $12- moisture from a great depth of<br />

13.50, bucks $9.75-11, ewes and soil. In a semi-arid climate this<br />

lambs $23.50-25 per pair. may bring about a decided de-<br />

Top of thl' market was a fat pletion in the moisture of the<br />

lamb in the wool that brourht subsoil, for alfalfa can draw upon<br />

$29.30 per hundredweight or a water which has been stored over<br />

total of $38.09.<br />

a lonr period. Thia depletion of<br />

aubsoil moiature ia one of the<br />

Food production is about one-~ chief reaaons why alfalfa often<br />

third larger than prewar, while tails to thrive in such dry dispopulation<br />

is up one-sixth. tricts when seeded on land which<br />

has been in alfalfa several years.<br />

The very efficiency of the crop<br />

in obtaining water thus prove.;<br />

its undoing on that particular<br />

field. This probably has been the<br />

chief cause of the rlccrease in al·<br />

falfa acreage in certain western<br />

states in recent years.<br />

CORN MARKET<br />

STRONGER EXCEPT<br />

AT KANSAS CITY<br />

KA~SAS CITY - Corn made<br />

further gains at Chicago, St.<br />

Louis and Minneapoli~ dunng tht><br />

week ending Apnl 7, but pros·<br />

pects of larger offerings weak·<br />

ened the Kansas City market, the<br />

USDA rep.,rted.<br />

Marketings of corn were light<br />

and arrivals at the principal markets<br />

totaled only a little over four<br />

million bushels. Purchases by th·~<br />

Commodity C r e d i t Corporation<br />

amounted to only 01,600 bushel~<br />

during the week. This brought the<br />

total of C.C.C. purchases since<br />

July 1 to over 62 1 ; 2 million bushels.<br />

Exports of corn since the first<br />

of October have been unusually<br />

heavy and totaled a little over<br />

61% million bushels through the<br />

month of March. Argentina ha

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