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The Paper Airplane Lab

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Name:______________________________________<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Paper</strong> <strong>Airplane</strong> <strong>Lab</strong><br />

In class, you learned that the scientific method allows you to solve problems through focused trial and<br />

error. In this lab, you will be using the scientific method to figure out how to make an airplane that flies<br />

farther than anybody else’s.<br />

Prelab:<br />

List the six steps of the scientific method in order:<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Procedure:<br />

1. Make a paper airplane of the type you are most familiar with. With your lab partner, throw the<br />

airplane five times and use a meter stick to measure how far the airplane goes each time you<br />

throw it. Your measurement must be in centimeters (cm) (1 meter = 100 cm).<br />

*In order to avoid adding any additional variables to the experiment, one person should be<br />

responsible for throwing the plane and the other should be responsible for making<br />

measurements.<br />

Distance of throw 1: __________________<br />

Distance of throw 2: __________________<br />

Distance of throw 3: __________________<br />

Distance of throw 4: __________________<br />

Distance of throw 5: __________________<br />

Average distance of all five throws: __________________ (add up all 5 distances and<br />

divide by 5. Show your<br />

work)


2. Now make a guess about what might make the paper airplane fly farther. This could include an<br />

alteration in the plane’s design, a different method of throwing it, or any other change you can<br />

think of. You may change whatever you like, but remember to only change one thing. In the<br />

spaces below, write down how you think that you can get a better flight distance using the<br />

scientific method.<br />

Purpose Statement (What is the goal of your experiment):<br />

Hypothesis (Write in an “if/then” format):<br />

Material (Include everything you used):<br />

Procedure for making your plane: Discuss the steps it took to fold your plane as well as the<br />

procedure for throwing your plane<br />

Results:<br />

Distance of throw 1: __________________<br />

Distance of throw 2: __________________<br />

Distance of throw 3: __________________<br />

Distance of throw 4: __________________<br />

Distance of throw 5: __________________<br />

Average distance of all five throws: ______________ (Show your work below)


Analysis/Conclusion: How did the changes you made affect your results Make sure to reference specific<br />

data from your trials. This section should include specific details from your experiment and be at least<br />

three sentences in length. Make sure to include at least two potential errors in your experiment.<br />

Analysis Questions: You must answer all of the following questions using complete sentences<br />

1. Was your hypothesis disproved or confirmed Explain using the data you obtained in your<br />

experiment.<br />

2. Explain why it was important that you change only one variable between your initial experiment<br />

and your later experiment.<br />

3. If you were to perform this experiment again, what changes would you make This can include<br />

changes in your procedure, the design of your plane, or anything else you wish to discuss.<br />

4. When working in the lab, scientists do not necessarily follow the steps of the scientific method in<br />

a certain order. What changes would you make to the scientific method if you were a scientist<br />

working in a lab

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