Sustainability Reporting in the Food Processing Sector - Global ...
Sustainability Reporting in the Food Processing Sector - Global ...
Sustainability Reporting in the Food Processing Sector - Global ...
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EN29 Significant environmental impacts of<br />
transport<strong>in</strong>g products and o<strong>the</strong>r goods<br />
and materials used for <strong>the</strong> organization’s<br />
operations, and transport<strong>in</strong>g members of<br />
<strong>the</strong> workforce.<br />
Some companies described <strong>the</strong> use <strong>in</strong>termodal<br />
transportation for products, o<strong>the</strong>rs made reference<br />
to transportation as part of <strong>the</strong> product life cycle,<br />
or reported on it as a component of <strong>the</strong>ir supply<br />
cha<strong>in</strong>. Some companies offered case studies on<br />
product transportation. In terms of quantitative<br />
<strong>in</strong>formation, several companies disclosed CO 2<br />
and<br />
o<strong>the</strong>r GHG emissions <strong>in</strong> tons, <strong>in</strong> total or per product<br />
unit, aris<strong>in</strong>g from transportation activities.<br />
Environmental<br />
Aspects of Agriculture<br />
Agricultural processes and <strong>the</strong>ir environmental<br />
impacts were reported on by 15 of <strong>the</strong> companies<br />
sampled. This broad <strong>the</strong>me is reflected <strong>in</strong> a number<br />
of G3 <strong>in</strong>dicators, notably <strong>the</strong> Environmental<br />
Performance Indicators EN1 - EN25, EN28 and<br />
EN30 (too extensive to describe here).<br />
In practice, <strong>the</strong> extent of report<strong>in</strong>g seemed to<br />
vary as some companies cited that agricultural<br />
production falls outside <strong>the</strong> boundaries of report<strong>in</strong>g<br />
when raw materials are sourced. In terms of<br />
narrative report<strong>in</strong>g, 9 out of <strong>the</strong> 15 companies that<br />
addressed this topic did so by us<strong>in</strong>g qualitative<br />
<strong>in</strong>formation only. This <strong>in</strong>cludes case studies of<br />
organic or susta<strong>in</strong>able agricultural <strong>in</strong>itiatives, as<br />
well as local and <strong>in</strong>ternational agreements <strong>the</strong>y are<br />
party to and case studies of work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> cooperation<br />
with suppliers to provide technical advice and<br />
how <strong>the</strong> companies promote best practice. In<br />
terms of quantitative <strong>in</strong>formation, 6 out of <strong>the</strong>se 15<br />
companies disclosed data <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> percentage<br />
of <strong>the</strong>ir product l<strong>in</strong>e that is organic or sourced from<br />
suppliers practic<strong>in</strong>g low impact farm<strong>in</strong>g; use of<br />
fertilizers and pesticides; and f<strong>in</strong>ancial penalties<br />
<strong>in</strong>curred for poor environmental compliance.<br />
Packag<strong>in</strong>g<br />
The use and choice of material <strong>in</strong>puts for product<br />
packag<strong>in</strong>g was reported on by 16 of <strong>the</strong> sample<br />
companies. This <strong>the</strong>me relates to <strong>the</strong> G3 <strong>in</strong>dicator<br />
EN27 Percentage of products sold and <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
packag<strong>in</strong>g materials that are claimed by<br />
category.<br />
Companies tended to report descriptively on<br />
recyclability of packag<strong>in</strong>g materials and <strong>in</strong>itiatives<br />
to reduce <strong>the</strong> quantity of packag<strong>in</strong>g used. Case<br />
studies were also common <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> company reports.<br />
There was one report that was devoted solely to<br />
<strong>the</strong> issue of packag<strong>in</strong>g. Qualitative data disclosed<br />
<strong>in</strong>cludes <strong>the</strong> quantity of various raw materials used<br />
<strong>in</strong> packag<strong>in</strong>g, as well as <strong>the</strong> quantity and type of<br />
f<strong>in</strong>al packag<strong>in</strong>g used and <strong>the</strong> recyclable, reusable<br />
or waste components of each package type. O<strong>the</strong>r<br />
reporters disclosed <strong>the</strong> reduction <strong>in</strong> percentage of<br />
packag<strong>in</strong>g materials that has been achieved over a<br />
number of years.<br />
Animal welfare<br />
Treatment of animals was reported on by 9 out of<br />
<strong>the</strong> 12 companies that work with animals or use<br />
animal <strong>in</strong>gredients. The <strong>the</strong>me of animal welfare is<br />
not explicitly covered <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> G3 Guidel<strong>in</strong>es. Most<br />
companies that process meat or poultry described<br />
adherence to relevant laws and standards, as well<br />
as <strong>in</strong>ternal and external audit<strong>in</strong>g procedures. Some<br />
reporters listed <strong>the</strong> names of stakeholders <strong>the</strong>y<br />
work with for animal welfare.<br />
Medium frequency <strong>the</strong>mes<br />
Advertis<strong>in</strong>g & Market<strong>in</strong>g<br />
12 out of <strong>the</strong> 20 sampled companies reported <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
approach to responsible market<strong>in</strong>g of products.<br />
This <strong>the</strong>me is addressed <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> follow<strong>in</strong>g G3<br />
<strong>in</strong>dicators:<br />
PR6<br />
PR7<br />
Programs for adherence to laws, standards,<br />
and voluntary codes concern<strong>in</strong>g market<strong>in</strong>g<br />
communications, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g advertis<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
promotion, and sponsorship by type of<br />
outcomes.<br />
Total number of <strong>in</strong>cidents of noncompliance<br />
with regulations and<br />
voluntary codes concern<strong>in</strong>g market<strong>in</strong>g<br />
communications, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g advertis<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
promotion, and sponsorship by type of<br />
outcomes.<br />
11<br />
GRI Research and<br />
Development Series<br />
I Research & Development<br />
<strong>Susta<strong>in</strong>ability</strong> <strong>Report<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Food</strong> Process<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Sector</strong><br />
Topics<br />
<strong>Report<strong>in</strong>g</strong><br />
Practices