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Communication and Capacity Development Unit (Sanitation)

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Department of Rural <strong>Development</strong><br />

Government of Himachal Pradesh


Initiate in District Sirmaur in 2000 <strong>and</strong> at present<br />

all 12 Districts are covered under the Campaign.<br />

Total <strong>Sanitation</strong> Campaign advocates shift to<br />

greater household involvement <strong>and</strong> dem<strong>and</strong><br />

responsiveness. Total <strong>Sanitation</strong> Campaign<br />

(TSC) emphasized more on Information,<br />

Education <strong>and</strong> <strong>Communication</strong> (IEC), Human<br />

Resource <strong>Development</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Capacity</strong><br />

<strong>Development</strong> activities to increase awareness<br />

among the rural people <strong>and</strong> generation of<br />

dem<strong>and</strong> for sanitary facilities.<br />

State has set for it self the target of Nirmal<br />

Himachal 2010 wherein it proposes to declare<br />

Himachal Open Defecation free.


Since the coverage of IHHL is the largest<br />

component of the TSC in Himachal the IHHL<br />

coverage has increased from meager 28% in<br />

2001 to more than 92% in 2010.<br />

For the last two years Department has taken up<br />

TSC in the Campaign mode <strong>and</strong> at present the<br />

number of ODF GPs have increased from 460<br />

in Jan 2008 to more than 2754 in May 2010.<br />

The number of Nirmal Gram Puraskar<br />

Awardees in the State have also increased from<br />

22 in 2007 to 245 in 2008 <strong>and</strong> 253 in 2009. in<br />

2010 a total of 1268 GPs including 10 Block<br />

Panchayats have applied for the NGP.<br />

<br />

<br />

In achieving these enormous objectives the<br />

Department of RD has focused on extensive<br />

IEC, however till date the Districts have<br />

received only 36% of the project cost from the<br />

GOI.<br />

Presently Himachal is the leading State in the<br />

field of <strong>Sanitation</strong> <strong>and</strong> has been so<br />

acknowledged by the GOI too.


TSC projects provide that IEC Costs including Start up activities<br />

would be limited to 15% of the project cost.<br />

2007 guidelines provide that TSC being a District specific project, IEC<br />

funds shall be sanctioned to the Districts only.<br />

For the IEC activities at the State level no separate funds have been<br />

provided.<br />

However to undertake the HRD <strong>and</strong> IEC activities at the State level<br />

the old CCDU guidelines provided for separate CCDUs for <strong>Sanitation</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> Water where these two components were dealt with by different<br />

Departments.<br />

In pursuance to these guidelines State of Himachal was sanctioned a<br />

separate CCDU ( <strong>Sanitation</strong> ) by the DDWS in the march 2009 with<br />

some initial grant.<br />

However the GOI in April 2009 again modified their guidelines with<br />

respect to the availability of funds for the CCDU activities <strong>and</strong> now as<br />

per the new NRDWP guidelines the funding for both CCDUs would be<br />

made out of 2% (now increased to 5%) support fund available to the


In Himachal the main focus of the TSC is on Human development through<br />

extensive IEC <strong>and</strong> HRD activities <strong>and</strong> for this following activities were<br />

undertake in the year 2009:<br />

HRD activities;<br />

▪<br />

▪<br />

▪<br />

▪<br />

▪<br />

▪<br />

▪<br />

TOT under TSC, SLWM, Technological Options.<br />

Online reporting.<br />

Preparation of AIP.<br />

Holding of BDO’s workshop on TSC.<br />

Support to the DRDAs which were short on funds receipts from<br />

GOI for trainings.<br />

Trainings of School <strong>and</strong> Anganwari staff <strong>and</strong>,<br />

Masons trainings for the all District <strong>and</strong> Block level officials.<br />

Preparation <strong>and</strong> distribution of Literature on TSC;<br />

1. Sampooran Sawachta Abhiyan Ek Parichya (Hindi).<br />

2. Sampooran Swachta Kyon or Kaise (Hindi)<br />

3. Shouchalaya ke vikalp (Hindi)<br />

4. Technical Note on Solid <strong>and</strong> Liquid Waste Management (English)<br />

5. Technology Options for Toilet Construction (English)<br />

6. Adhyapakon Aivam Chhatron Ke Liye Maarg-Darshika (Hindi)<br />

7. Grameen Kshetron Mein Swachhta Hetu Takniki Margdarshika (Hindi)<br />

8. School Swachta Reward Scheme (Hindi).


IEC Activities;<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Organized Swachta Week in the First week<br />

of April2009 by involving all the line<br />

Departments <strong>and</strong> Stakeholders.<br />

Verification/ selection of GPs under MVSSP<br />

for 2009 <strong>and</strong> distribution of award.<br />

Verification / nomination of NGP Panchayats.<br />

Preparation of School <strong>Sanitation</strong> Reward<br />

Scheme with allocation of funds for its<br />

verification/ trainings.<br />

Support to the DRDAs.<br />

Extensive IEC through the use of Mass<br />

media such as Doordarshan, AIR, Print<br />

material <strong>and</strong> interpersonal contacts.<br />

Use of Folk Media Joint Campaign (Kala<br />

Jathas) to spread the message of <strong>Sanitation</strong><br />

in all the GPs of the State.


HRD Activities;<br />

Extensive trainings of<br />

Education <strong>and</strong> ICDS staff <strong>and</strong><br />

other line Departments for the<br />

achievement of School <strong>and</strong><br />

Anganwari sanitation.<br />

<br />

<br />

Trainings on the community<br />

toilets concept <strong>and</strong> their use.<br />

Organization of State level<br />

workshop on SLWM for<br />

Strategy formulation <strong>and</strong> its<br />

rollout.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Holding of similar workshops<br />

<strong>and</strong> trainings at District level<br />

<strong>and</strong> in few cases upto Block<br />

level.<br />

Trainings to technical staff<br />

including Masons.<br />

Orientation programme for the<br />

PRI representatives with<br />

special focus on<br />

Sustainability.


IEC Activities;<br />

• Organization Swachta Week in<br />

the First week of April2010.<br />

• Verification/ selection of GPs<br />

under MVSSP for 2010 <strong>and</strong><br />

distribution of award.<br />

• Support to the proposed NGP<br />

verification process.<br />

• Organization of School<br />

<strong>Sanitation</strong> Reward scheme,<br />

MMPY for the current year.<br />

• Joint IEC under TSC <strong>and</strong><br />

MNREGS.<br />

• Extensive IEC through the use of<br />

Mass media such as<br />

Doordarshan, AIR, Print material<br />

<strong>and</strong> interpersonal contacts.<br />

• Publication <strong>and</strong> printing of training<br />

/ IEC material on TSC.<br />

• <strong>Development</strong> <strong>and</strong> distribution of<br />

Documentaries containing<br />

success stories under TSC.


Under CCDU the Department intends to<br />

keep following manpower as provided by<br />

the latest CCDU guidelines;<br />

Assistant Director ( TSC)<br />

Superintendent<br />

Sr. Assistant<br />

Consultants<br />

Data Entry Operator<br />

On Deputation<br />

On Deputation<br />

On Deputation<br />

Four<br />

One<br />

The expected expenditure on the aforesaid<br />

would be approximately 9.00 Lacs only


Sr. No Head Amount Required<br />

1 IEC 75,00,000<br />

2 HRD 46,24,000<br />

3 Administration &Estb.<br />

Cost<br />

21,79,600<br />

4 Salary of Staff 09,00,000<br />

Total 1,52,03,600

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