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Gaucher Community News - National Gaucher Foundation

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Neuronopathic <strong>Gaucher</strong> Disease<br />

<strong>Gaucher</strong> disease Types 2 and 3<br />

For those of you who are not familiar with these types of<br />

<strong>Gaucher</strong> disease, they are extremely rare and sometimes<br />

fatal diseases affecting infants and young children with<br />

the painful physical symptoms of <strong>Gaucher</strong> disease, as<br />

well as severe and progressive neurological decline.<br />

In an effort to help raise awareness and stimulate<br />

funding for research, the NGF will run articles written by<br />

families affected by <strong>Gaucher</strong> disease Types 2 and 3. The<br />

following articles are the first in a series of articles that<br />

will appear in the <strong>Gaucher</strong> <strong>Community</strong> <strong>News</strong>letter each<br />

quarter.<br />

Fighting for Ethan<br />

by Tina and Darren McKown<br />

Ethan James McKown was born at 33 weeks but we<br />

knew right away he was a fighter. During the first eight<br />

months of his life, we were in and out of the hospital<br />

once a month for various issues. Finally in April 2008, at<br />

10 months old, they admitted Ethan for failure to thrive.<br />

Hundreds of tests were done.<br />

May 5, 2008 our lives changed forever. We met with<br />

Ethan’s genetics doctor and learned that he had <strong>Gaucher</strong><br />

disease. We had no idea what we were up against. Since<br />

he presented neurological symptoms so early they were<br />

leaning towards Type 2 but hoped for Type 3. While<br />

in the hospital with pneumonia, we found out he had<br />

a homozygous L444P mutation - Type 3 <strong>Gaucher</strong><br />

disease and started him on enzyme replacement therapy<br />

immediately.<br />

A breath-holding spell almost took his life so the<br />

doctors scheduled a sleep study. Because Ethan would<br />

stop breathing in his sleep, the doctors suggested a<br />

tracheostomy tube. The risk of our son dying in his sleep<br />

was too high; we had to do it. The tube was inserted the<br />

following day along with a surgery for his Strabismus, a<br />

condition in which the eyes are not properly aligned with<br />

each other.<br />

Our son was laying in the ICU with a breathing tube in<br />

his throat and blood filled tears. It was heart wrenching.<br />

He tried to call out but couldn’t.<br />

In March of 2009, he had a Gastrostomy feeding<br />

tube inserted and a Nissen fundoplication (a surgical<br />

procedure to treat gastroesophageal reflux disease) was<br />

done.<br />

7<br />

Ethan James McKown<br />

In April of 2009, Ethan had more genetic testing. Our worst<br />

fears came true. Ethan was 23 months old and had Type<br />

2 <strong>Gaucher</strong> disease. We found out that our son would not<br />

live to see his third birthday. We were told that the doctors<br />

would stop his enzyme replacement therapy and asked why<br />

will the doctors not allow us to continue the treatment<br />

Why are they giving up on him<br />

It has been so hard knowing that we won’t ever be able to<br />

hear his laugh again.<br />

Type 1 is not the only <strong>Gaucher</strong> disease<br />

by Carrie Ostrea, Mom to Hannah 1 1/2 years-old<br />

Although much is known about <strong>Gaucher</strong> disease Type 1 and<br />

there are treatments, I wanted to share some of the day-to-day<br />

realities we face so that you may have a better understanding<br />

of these two little known types of <strong>Gaucher</strong> disease; Type 2<br />

and 3.<br />

Our families are being destroyed as it takes our babies<br />

and young children away from us in such a horrific and<br />

devastating way. There is currently no treatment to help<br />

our children and very little funding for research because the<br />

Disease is not well known. We live a life of inevitable feeding<br />

tubes, breathing tubes, chocking spells, seizures, loss of<br />

normal eye movements, and the eventual loss of the smiles of<br />

our children due to the neurodegenerative brain disease from<br />

<strong>Gaucher</strong> disease Types 2 and 3. As a mother of a child with<br />

<strong>Gaucher</strong> Type 2 or 3, my hope is to save her life and the lives<br />

of others facing the same journey.<br />

By creating awareness and raising funds for research for a<br />

cure, we hope to save our children. But, we can’t do this<br />

alone. We need your help - to promote awareness, not only<br />

for <strong>Gaucher</strong> disease Type 1, but for all types. Together, the<br />

<strong>Gaucher</strong> community is a powerful force and we can help<br />

others who need our united voices. If you are interested in<br />

helping us to raise awareness of Types 2 and 3, please contact<br />

me at ostreafamily@gmail.com.

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