USU Newsletter - Uniformed Services University of the Health ...
USU Newsletter - Uniformed Services University of the Health ...
USU Newsletter - Uniformed Services University of the Health ...
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CHE Receives Six-Year Accreditation from ANCCCA<br />
By Christine Creenan<br />
Web Writer, Office <strong>of</strong> External Affairs<br />
The American Nurses Credentialing Center’s Commission on<br />
Accreditation, has recently awarded <strong>the</strong> <strong>Uniformed</strong> <strong>Services</strong> <strong>University</strong><br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Sciences’ (<strong>USU</strong>) Office <strong>of</strong> Continuing Education<br />
for <strong>Health</strong> Pr<strong>of</strong>essionals a six-year accreditation for continuing<br />
nursing health education (CHE).<br />
Although <strong>the</strong> ANCC typically awards only four-year accreditations,<br />
<strong>the</strong> CHE <strong>USU</strong> program was able to demonstrate an exemplary<br />
record, and was <strong>the</strong>refore granted an six-year term.<br />
“The outstanding hard work <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> entire <strong>of</strong>fice, particularly <strong>the</strong><br />
course administration specialists who ensure full compliance with<br />
educational standards, is to be commended,” said Sylvia Scherr,<br />
director <strong>of</strong> Continuing Education for <strong>Health</strong> Pr<strong>of</strong>essions.<br />
<strong>USU</strong> Preventive Med Docs Identify TB-Test Weaknesses<br />
A recent study led by Army Major James<br />
Mancuso, M.D., MPH, Department <strong>of</strong> Preventive<br />
Medicine and Biometrics at <strong>the</strong><br />
<strong>Uniformed</strong> <strong>Services</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Health</strong><br />
Sciences (<strong>USU</strong>), identifies that <strong>the</strong> tuberculin<br />
skin test (TST) has many sources <strong>of</strong> error.<br />
The study, titled “Pseudoepidemics <strong>of</strong> Tuberculin<br />
Skin Test Conversions in <strong>the</strong> U.S.<br />
Army after Recent Deployments,” will be<br />
published in <strong>the</strong> first issue for June <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
American Journal <strong>of</strong> Respiratory and Critical<br />
Care Medicine, a journal <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> American<br />
Thoracic Society.<br />
Co-authors Air Force Lt Col Lisa Keep,<br />
M.D., MPH, Department <strong>of</strong> Preventive Medicine<br />
and Biometrics, <strong>USU</strong>; and Steven Tobler,<br />
M.D., MPH, Army Medical Surveillance<br />
This news comes on <strong>the</strong> heels <strong>of</strong> yet ano<strong>the</strong>r six-year approval<br />
awarded to <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>fice for AMA PRA Category 1 Credits Continuing<br />
Medical Education for Physicians <strong>of</strong>fice by <strong>the</strong> Accreditation Council<br />
for Continuing Medical Education in 2004. Under <strong>the</strong> direction<br />
<strong>of</strong> CAPT Jaime Ann Luke, NC, USN, senior executive director<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Continuing <strong>Health</strong> Education directorate, <strong>the</strong> program provides<br />
resuscitative and trauma education through <strong>the</strong> Military<br />
Training Network as well as continuing education accreditations<br />
for six pr<strong>of</strong>essions including: physicians, nurses, social workers,<br />
health care administrators, psychologists and pharmacists, in triservice<br />
education programs.<br />
According to CAPT Luke, “Only a small percentage <strong>of</strong> providers<br />
ever achieve this exemplary accreditation. It is a testament to <strong>the</strong><br />
pr<strong>of</strong>essionalism and outstanding quality <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> nursing educational<br />
activities at <strong>USU</strong>.”<br />
Activity, along with Dr. Mancuso, have described<br />
eight outbreaks <strong>of</strong> false-positive TB<br />
tests between 1983 and 2005.<br />
More than a mere institutional inconvenience<br />
or an individual's momentary medical<br />
scare, <strong>the</strong>se false positives have become a<br />
real financial and medical burden by inappropriately<br />
diverting limited funds and resources.<br />
Concerns about TB exposure have been<br />
raised by recent deployments to Iraq and<br />
Afghanistan which are reported to have<br />
among <strong>the</strong> highest rates <strong>of</strong> active TB in <strong>the</strong><br />
world. However, many service members<br />
do not have sufficient contact with locals to<br />
raise <strong>the</strong>ir risk <strong>of</strong> contracting TB. As a consequence,<br />
"testing after recent deployments<br />
to <strong>the</strong> endemic and hyperendemic<br />
areas has occasionally resulted in large<br />
numbers <strong>of</strong> U.S. Army service members<br />
with [positive tests] and massive efforts<br />
aimed at preventing active TB," wrote Dr.<br />
Mancuso.<br />
Because <strong>the</strong> positive-predictive value <strong>of</strong><br />
a test—that is, <strong>the</strong> likelihood <strong>of</strong> a positive<br />
result indicating an actual case—is dependent<br />
on <strong>the</strong> prevalence <strong>of</strong> disease in a population,<br />
<strong>the</strong> lower <strong>the</strong> prevalence <strong>of</strong> a disease,<br />
and <strong>the</strong> higher <strong>the</strong> variability in <strong>the</strong><br />
test and testing procedures, <strong>the</strong> less <strong>the</strong><br />
positive-predictive value <strong>of</strong> a test will be.<br />
"This may dramatically reduce <strong>the</strong> positive-predictive<br />
value <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> test to below 50<br />
percent," said Dr. Mancuso.<br />
Student Pr<strong>of</strong>ile: LCDR Julie Conrardy, NC, USN<br />
By Christine Creenan<br />
Web Writer, Office <strong>of</strong> External Affairs<br />
First a ski instructor, <strong>the</strong>n a nanny, now a naval <strong>of</strong>ficer in <strong>the</strong><br />
Perioperative Clinical Nurse Specialist program at <strong>the</strong> <strong>Uniformed</strong><br />
<strong>Services</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Sciences (<strong>USU</strong>), LCDR Julie Conrardy<br />
is as varied as she is committed to advancing military medicine.<br />
Although a self-proclaimed ‘military brat’, Conrardy’s decision<br />
to join <strong>the</strong> Navy more than a decade ago was more spontaneous<br />
than planned.<br />
“I was walking in Manhattan and happen to come across a<br />
recruiter’s <strong>of</strong>fice,” she said.<br />
That impulse proved to be life changing; Conrardy would soon<br />
find herself in <strong>the</strong> surgical ward at ports in Be<strong>the</strong>sda, Lithuania<br />
and Sweden (aboard <strong>the</strong> USNS Comfort) and Iceland. Her work<br />
as an oncology nurse allowed her to practice medicine across <strong>the</strong><br />
globe while dually satisfying her passion for travel.<br />
For <strong>the</strong> past year, however, she has remained on <strong>the</strong> grounds<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> National Naval Medical Center, to pursue an advanced degree<br />
from <strong>USU</strong>’s Graduate School <strong>of</strong> Nursing. She was drawn to<br />
<strong>the</strong> school for many reasons, namely because <strong>the</strong> PCNS program<br />
is <strong>the</strong> only one <strong>of</strong> its kind and because <strong>the</strong> university fosters intensive<br />
interactions.<br />
“I like that <strong>the</strong> classes are small.<br />
There are only seven <strong>of</strong> us,” she<br />
said.<br />
Conrardy holds a bachelor’s<br />
degree in communications disorders<br />
and speech science from <strong>the</strong><br />
<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Colorado at Boulder<br />
and a Bachelor <strong>of</strong> Nursing degree<br />
from Pace <strong>University</strong> in New York.<br />
She admits returning to school<br />
was a difficult transition, calling<br />
<strong>the</strong> research “hard” but enjoys <strong>the</strong><br />
friendships she has developed and<br />
<strong>the</strong> opportunity to study in a joint<br />
service environment.<br />
Conrardy will graduate in 2009<br />
and begin rotations in Okinawa, Japan.<br />
LCDR Julie Conrardy<br />
NC, USN<br />
GSN Perioperative Clinical<br />
Nurse Specialist Program<br />
“I hope that I am always <strong>the</strong> patient advocate,” she said <strong>of</strong> her<br />
role as a member <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Navy Nurse Corps. As she gains seniority,<br />
Conrardy wants also to use her charge to mentor young nurses<br />
embarking on new careers.<br />
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