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PHY 115 - the Mercer University Physics Homepage

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e­mail<br />

young_dt@mercer.edu<br />

Descriptive Astronomy (<strong>PHY</strong> <strong>115</strong>)<br />

Fall 2007<br />

Instructor<br />

Dr. Douglas Young<br />

Office<br />

SEB 244<br />

Office Hours<br />

MWF 1:00­2:00<br />

Office Phone<br />

(478) 301­2704<br />

Class <strong>Homepage</strong><br />

http://physics.mercer.edu/young/F07/astro/astro.htm<br />

Required Texts<br />

Pathways to Astronomy by Stephen E. Schneider & Thomas T. Avrny<br />

ISBN: 978­0­07­249965­0<br />

Lecture Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy<br />

by Jeff Adams, Tim Slater, Tim Slater, Edward E. Pra<strong>the</strong>r, Jack Dostal<br />

ISBN: 013­14­7997­0<br />

Meeting Room & Times<br />

SEB 214 TR 12:15­1:30<br />

SEB 214 (or as indicated by <strong>the</strong> instructor) M 6:00­8:40<br />

Course Objectives<br />

At <strong>the</strong> end of this course, students will be able to:<br />

✔ Write about, discuss, and answer questions on topics relevant to <strong>the</strong> history of astronomy and<br />

current astronomical topics.<br />

✔ Discuss, write about, and answer questions about <strong>the</strong> motion and characteristics of <strong>the</strong> night<br />

sky.<br />

✔ Write about, discuss, and answer questions about <strong>the</strong> basic physical and dynamical properties<br />

of <strong>the</strong> stars and planets.<br />

✔ Write about, discuss, and answer questions related to current understanding of <strong>the</strong> history<br />

and structure of <strong>the</strong> universe as a whole.<br />

Course Prerequisites<br />

Students are expected to read and write at <strong>the</strong> college level.<br />

Grade Scale<br />

100 ­ 90 = A (4.0) 89 ­ 85 = B+ (3.5) 84 ­ 80 = B (3.0)<br />

79 ­ 75 = C+ (2.5) 74 ­ 70 = C (2.0) 69 ­ 60 = D (1.0)<br />

≤ 59 = F (0.0)<br />

<strong>PHY</strong><strong>115</strong>F07 pg. 1 of 5


Grade Distribution<br />

“Lecture” = 75% / Lab = 25% of total grade<br />

“Lecture” Grade Portion Breakdown:<br />

➢ 25% [18.75% total] Daily Work/Homework<br />

➢ 25% [18.75% total] Reading Quizzes<br />

➢ 50% [37.50% total] Tests (3 Tests => 20% on highest test grade, 15% on o<strong>the</strong>r two)<br />

Reading Quizzes<br />

Short quizzes over assigned readings from <strong>the</strong> textbook will be given periodically. Assigned<br />

reading will be announced in class prior to <strong>the</strong> quiz. These quizzes will be graded<br />

on a standard 100 point grading scale. Around 10 reading quizzes may be given during <strong>the</strong><br />

semester, so each quiz should represent less than 2.0% of <strong>the</strong> total grade. This means that<br />

doing poorly on one quiz will not harm a students grade, but doing poorly on <strong>the</strong> bulk of<br />

<strong>the</strong> quizzes will. Quizzes will take between 10 to 20 minutes of class time. The lowest three<br />

reading quizzes will be dropped.<br />

Suggestions to help studying for <strong>the</strong> reading quizzes:<br />

✔<br />

✔<br />

Read through <strong>the</strong> material at least twice, with some period of time (more than 2 hours)<br />

between readings.<br />

Highlight <strong>the</strong> main sentence in each paragraph of <strong>the</strong> reading assignment, or outline <strong>the</strong><br />

reading assignment using <strong>the</strong> main sentence in each paragraph of <strong>the</strong> reading.<br />

Daily Work/Homework<br />

Daily exercises/ homework, will be graded in one of two ways.<br />

(1) Each problem will be assigned a score of a check­plus (√+= 3), check (√= 2 ), or check­minus<br />

(√­=1). Assignments will typically be scored based on <strong>the</strong> effort made by <strong>the</strong> student, ra<strong>the</strong>r<br />

than purely on if <strong>the</strong> problem is right or wrong. Based on this scale, a check on an assignment<br />

is equivalent to a 100 (on a 100 point scale);<br />

Check­pluses <strong>the</strong>refore constitute a form of extra­credit.<br />

(2) Daily work/Homework may also be graded on a 5 point/problem basis. Five points will<br />

be awarded for a problem with a correct, well­written solution. Four points will be<br />

awarded for a problem with minor errors or with <strong>the</strong> correct solution but written in a sloppy<br />

(hard to read) fashion. One to Three points will be awarded for problems that are incomplete,<br />

with <strong>the</strong> value depending on <strong>the</strong> how much progress <strong>the</strong> student has made toward a solution.<br />

In figuring <strong>the</strong> final grade, averages over 100 on this part will be scored as a 100. However, students<br />

with averages of over 100 on this part of <strong>the</strong> grade may have <strong>the</strong>ir final grades increased by 2 points<br />

if it puts <strong>the</strong> student in <strong>the</strong> next letter grade bracket.<br />

<strong>PHY</strong><strong>115</strong>F07 pg. 2 of 5


Class Policies<br />

✔<br />

✔<br />

✔<br />

✔<br />

The instructor reserves <strong>the</strong> right to modify this syllabus as deemed necessary at anytime<br />

during <strong>the</strong> semester. Emendations to <strong>the</strong> syllabus will be discussed and negotiated with<br />

students during a class period. A revised syllabus which supersedes <strong>the</strong> original document<br />

will <strong>the</strong>n be handed out in class period shortly after <strong>the</strong> discussion/negotiation in class.<br />

Revisions can be made only if all students present in <strong>the</strong> class at <strong>the</strong> time when <strong>the</strong><br />

discussion/negotiations are made agree to <strong>the</strong> revisions.<br />

Attendance in this class is extremely important. Students are responsible for all information<br />

discussed in class. Be forewarned that students with more than an occasional absence risk<br />

doing poorly. If a student knows in advance that a class will be missed, it is expected that <strong>the</strong><br />

student will discuss this with <strong>the</strong> instructor.<br />

Questions about points awarded on graded materials should be brought up as soon as <strong>the</strong>se<br />

materials are handed back to students. All grades are final four weeks after tests and quizzes<br />

have been handed back to <strong>the</strong> class. If a student is not present in class when materials are<br />

returned, <strong>the</strong> student is responsible for arranging a time to collect <strong>the</strong>ir work from <strong>the</strong><br />

instructor.<br />

Students are allowed up to three lecture class absences that will be excused by <strong>the</strong> instructor.<br />

Reading quizzes and daily work missed during <strong>the</strong>se absences will not count against <strong>the</strong><br />

student’s grade. Absences will be taken into account by averaging over three subtracted from<br />

<strong>the</strong> total number of class days. This number will <strong>the</strong>n be used to calculate <strong>the</strong> average overall<br />

daily work/homework grade. Students are expected to use <strong>the</strong>se absences for emergency<br />

situations such as deaths in families, illness, car trouble, etc.<br />

Absences excused by <strong>the</strong> Dean’s office, such as for athletes participating in competitions,<br />

musicians participating in performances, students attending conferences, etc. are not counted<br />

as part of <strong>the</strong> three allowed absences.<br />

Students are responsible for material covered in class even if <strong>the</strong>y are absent.<br />

✔<br />

✔<br />

Homework is due at <strong>the</strong> beginning of <strong>the</strong> next class period after <strong>the</strong>y are assigned. Late<br />

homework may be accepted at <strong>the</strong> discretion of <strong>the</strong> instructor, with some penalty assigned for<br />

each instance by <strong>the</strong> instructor. If <strong>the</strong> student does not attend class, or is late to class, on <strong>the</strong><br />

day <strong>the</strong> homework is due, <strong>the</strong> homework will not be accepted for credit. In o<strong>the</strong>r words, come<br />

to class even if you do not have <strong>the</strong> homework finished.<br />

The three lowest reading quiz grades will be dropped. If a student misses a class that a<br />

reading quiz was given in, it is expected that <strong>the</strong> student will use one of <strong>the</strong> dropped grades to<br />

make up for <strong>the</strong> absence.<br />

✔ Students are allow to make up unexcused absences for two lab periods by writing a three (3)<br />

single­page, typed, papers on each lab topic missed. This paper will be double spaced, typed,<br />

with twelve (12) point font and one (1.0) inch margins. No more than two missed periods can<br />

be made up this way. All absences beyond <strong>the</strong>se two will be scored as a zero for <strong>the</strong> lab.<br />

<strong>PHY</strong><strong>115</strong>F07 pg. 3 of 5


Unexcused absences are absences not cleared by <strong>the</strong> Dean’s office. Students are expected to<br />

use <strong>the</strong>se absences for emergency situations such as deaths in families, illness, car trouble, etc.<br />

Absences excused by <strong>the</strong> Dean’s office, such as for athletes participating in competitions,<br />

musicians participating in performances, students attending conferences, etc. are not counted<br />

as part of <strong>the</strong> two unexcused absences. Excused absences will be made up by writing a three<br />

(3) single­page, typed paper on <strong>the</strong> lab topic missed, with <strong>the</strong> same format as <strong>the</strong> unexcused<br />

absences paper.<br />

All make­up papers are due at <strong>the</strong> next lab meeting after <strong>the</strong> missed period. Students will<br />

discuss <strong>the</strong> contents of <strong>the</strong>ir paper, at least one class day before it is due, with <strong>the</strong> instructor.<br />

Papers not “cleared” in this fashion by <strong>the</strong> instructor will not be accepted.<br />

✔ Cell Phone and Pager Usage: Out of courtesy for all those enrolled in class, all cell phones and<br />

pagers must be turned off before entering any classroom, lab, or formal academic or<br />

performance event.<br />

✔<br />

Students are expected to treat each o<strong>the</strong>r courteously.<br />

As stated in <strong>the</strong> <strong>Mercer</strong> Judicial System Handbook<br />

(http://www2.mercer.edu/StudentAffairs/JShandbook.htm):<br />

“<strong>Mercer</strong> <strong>University</strong> strives to be a Community of Respect where<br />

everyone is held in mutual high regard. Because every human being is<br />

created in <strong>the</strong> image of God, each person deserves to be treated with<br />

respect and civility. Standards of conduct are based on <strong>the</strong> values of<br />

mutual respect.”<br />

Violations of this policy will be reported <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong> Judicial Council.<br />

Bottom Line: Be nice to each o<strong>the</strong>r. Treat o<strong>the</strong>rs as you would like for <strong>the</strong>m to treat you.<br />

✔<br />

✔<br />

The College of Liberal Art’s academic policy will be followed. The <strong>Mercer</strong> <strong>University</strong> Honor<br />

Code binds all students. Any student caught cheating will be brought before <strong>the</strong> Honor<br />

Council. Students are encouraged to discuss homework problems toge<strong>the</strong>r, but all work<br />

submitted for a grade should be <strong>the</strong> sole product of <strong>the</strong> student that submitted <strong>the</strong> work.<br />

Students with a documented disability should inform <strong>the</strong> instructor at <strong>the</strong> close of <strong>the</strong> first<br />

class meeting or as soon as possible. If you are not registered with Disability Services, <strong>the</strong><br />

instructor will refer you to <strong>the</strong> Student Support Services office for consultation regarding<br />

documentation of your disability and eligibility for accommodations under <strong>the</strong> ADA/504. In<br />

order to receive accommodations, eligible students must provide each instructor with a<br />

Faculty Accommodation Form from Disability Services. Students must return <strong>the</strong> completed<br />

and signed form to <strong>the</strong> Disability Services office on <strong>the</strong> 3rd floor of <strong>the</strong> Connell Student<br />

Center. Students with a documented disability who do not wish to use accommodations are<br />

strongly encouraged to register with Disability Services and complete a Faculty<br />

Accommodation Form each semester. For fur<strong>the</strong>r information please contact Disability<br />

Services at 301­2778 or visit <strong>the</strong> website at:<br />

http://www.mercer.edu/stu_support/swd.htm<br />

<strong>PHY</strong><strong>115</strong>F07 pg. 4 of 5


<strong>PHY</strong><strong>115</strong>F07 pg. 5 of 5

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