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Conventional and Advanced Technologies for the ... - Biorefinery

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www.Bio2Value.nl<br />

5. <strong>Conventional</strong> biomass conversion technologies<br />

5.7 Biodiesel production<br />

Oil-rich<br />

crops<br />

Pretreatment<br />

Pressing<br />

Fossil<br />

Methanol<br />

Waste<br />

vegetable<br />

oils,<br />

animal<br />

fats<br />

Cake<br />

(feed)<br />

Pretreatment<br />

Transesterification<br />

Glycerol<br />

Biodiesel<br />

(FAME)<br />

Dutch market inititiatives:<br />

- Biofuelling (ES)/Zeel<strong>and</strong> Seaports (2008): 200 -<br />

600 kt/a<br />

- BioPetrol (SUI)/R’dam (2007): 400 kt/a<br />

- Biovalue (Eemshaven): status unclear<br />

- Sunoil Emmen (2006): 30 kt/a<br />

- Ten Kate Ter Apelkanaal (2007): 10 Ml/a from fats<br />

Wageningen Workshop Senternovem, 240507<br />

Developments:<br />

- Former Methanor: biodiesel-derived glycerol<br />

-> biomethanol -> transesterification<br />

-> 100% green biodiesel<br />

- Use of ethanol instead of methanol<br />

17

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