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2011 U.S. Dairy Sustainability Report Executive Summary

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Our Approach<br />

The Innovation Center is leading sustainability efforts in four key areas: research, goals, innovation projects, and measurement and reporting.<br />

2008 – 2009 2010 <strong>2011</strong> 2012 2013<br />

BEGINNING WITH SCIENCE: LCA research helps us understand the industry’s environmental impacts and prioritize improvement efforts across the dairy value chain.<br />

Greenhouse Gas (GHG) LCA for Fluid Milk – Completed in 2012; findings submitted for publication.<br />

GHG Results: 17.6 lbs. of carbon dioxide equivalents (CO 2<br />

e) per gallon of milk consumed.<br />

Comprehensive LCA for Fluid Milk – Started with focus on water with ongoing study of land use, nutrient cycles and other impacts<br />

On-farm water assessment completed in <strong>2011</strong>; findings to be released in 2012.<br />

Processing and Packaging LCA – Completed in <strong>2011</strong>; findings to be released in 2012.<br />

Comprehensive LCA for Cheese – Completed for Cheddar, mozzarella and natural<br />

cheese in <strong>2011</strong>; with initial GHG results released.<br />

GHG Results: Lbs. CO 2<br />

e per lb. of cheese consumed<br />

Cheddar<br />

8.7<br />

Mozzarella<br />

7.5<br />

Natural Cheese<br />

8.3<br />

SETTING GOALS: We set voluntary industrywide goals and published a roadmap to achieve the first goal: reduce GHG emissions for fluid milk by 25 percent by 2020.<br />

TRANSFORMING RESEARCH INTO RESULTS: Our GHG reduction projects aim to reduce GHG emissions by approximately 11 percent and deliver an estimated $238M in business value across the value chain.<br />

MEASURING AND REPORTING: Research findings contribute to the development of an industrywide framework to measure and report sustainability performance.<br />

CONTRIBUTION OF U.S. DAIRY INDUSTRY TO U.S. GHG EMISSIONS<br />

U.S. GHG Emissions = 7,168 Tg CO 2<br />

e<br />

U.S. <strong>Dairy</strong> Industry: ~2%<br />

The GHG LCA for Fluid Milk, in conjunction<br />

with other studies, shows that dairy<br />

contributes less than 2 percent of total<br />

U.S. GHG emissions.<br />

<strong>Sustainability</strong> Measurement and <strong>Report</strong>ing Framework for U.S. <strong>Dairy</strong> project launched.<br />

Fall <strong>2011</strong>–Summer 2012: Develop guiding principles; identify and define indicators<br />

for initial topics:<br />

Economic: local economic impacts<br />

and product differentiation<br />

Environmental: energy, GHG emissions,<br />

water quantity and quality<br />

Social: working conditions, animal care,<br />

community contributions<br />

Summer: public review of draft<br />

guiding principles and environmental<br />

indicators and metrics.<br />

Winter: public review of social and<br />

economic indicators; update principles<br />

and Framework.<br />

January: Submission of draft Framework<br />

to Innovation Center Board for approval.<br />

Topics for consideration after 2012:<br />

Economic: value across the supply<br />

chain, financials and others<br />

Environmental: waste, biodiversity/<br />

land use, crop production and others<br />

Social: food safety, health and nutrition,<br />

and others<br />

As part of the Framework project, work is under way to identify indicators to measure and report on the social and economic dimensions of the dairy industry.<br />

SOCIAL<br />

The dairy industry is an integral part of our nation’s heritage: from the role that nutritious<br />

dairy products play in our diet to the strong ties with our communities.<br />

> Workforce: One of dairy’s strongest community ties lies in the approximately 900,000<br />

jobs created by our industry. As such, we place a high value on workforce availability<br />

and retention (an industry challenge), safety, training and employee benefits.<br />

> Animal Care: In late 2010, the National Milk Producers Federation started the National<br />

<strong>Dairy</strong> FARM Program: Farmers Assuring Responsible Management (FARM), a nationwide<br />

verifiable program that addresses animal well-being. At year-end <strong>2011</strong>, nearly half of the<br />

nation’s milk supply came from participating producers.<br />

> Community Contributions: Individually and collectively, companies across the industry<br />

actively support charitable hunger relief and food aid efforts, and raise awareness<br />

of healthy lifestyle choices that help combat issues such as malnutrition and obesity.<br />

America’s dairy producers have pledged $250 million over five years to the Fuel Up to<br />

Play 60 program to improve children’s health.<br />

ECONOMIC<br />

<strong>Dairy</strong>’s supply chain generates economic benefits at the local, regional and national levels<br />

through employment, local tax revenues and purchases of products and services. Every<br />

dollar spent locally by a dairy producer creates a multiplier effect of more than two and a<br />

half times the original dollar spent.<br />

> The United States is the largest producer of cow’s milk in the world, and dairy is the<br />

fourth largest agricultural commodity in the U.S. <strong>Dairy</strong>’s on-farm revenues are $31.4<br />

billion, contributing 10 percent of total receipts from sales of agricultural commodities.<br />

> Farms and dairy processors operate throughout all 50 states.<br />

9.1 MILLION COWS<br />

ON MORE THAN<br />

53,000 FARMS<br />

PRODUCED<br />

192.8 BILLION<br />

POUNDS OF MILK<br />

1,200<br />

DAIRY PLANTS<br />

PRODUCED A<br />

VARIETY OF DAIRY<br />

PRODUCTS<br />

AMERICANS<br />

SPENT ~6%<br />

OF THEIR<br />

FOOD BUDGETS<br />

ON DAIRY

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