Self-Help Groups in Finland - cooperation with ... - Kansalaisareena
Self-Help Groups in Finland - cooperation with ... - Kansalaisareena
Self-Help Groups in Finland - cooperation with ... - Kansalaisareena
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Modern SHGs 1940-80s<br />
• AA-groups <strong>in</strong> 1946, one of the first ones <strong>in</strong><br />
Europe (Mäkelä 1988)<br />
• Modern SHGs based on immaterial support,<br />
<strong>in</strong>stead of material support (mutual aid<br />
groups): identity, well-be<strong>in</strong>g, personal growth<br />
• SHGs deal<strong>in</strong>g <strong>with</strong> social and health issues:<br />
psychical disabilities and mental health, s<strong>in</strong>gle<br />
parenthood, parents of children <strong>with</strong> special<br />
needs<br />
• -> similar patterns <strong>with</strong> other European<br />
countries and USA<br />
Marianne Nylund 16.6.2011