Invasive Allelopathy - Warren Wilson College
Invasive Allelopathy - Warren Wilson College
Invasive Allelopathy - Warren Wilson College
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<strong>Invasive</strong> <strong>Allelopathy</strong>: A germination study examining the inhibitive effects of<br />
Mimosa (Albizia julibrissin Durz.), Kudzu (Pueraria montana), and English Ivy<br />
(Hedora helix)<br />
Abstract<br />
Clayton Hollifield<br />
Michael Torres<br />
In order to investigate the allelopathic effects of some invasive species on the<br />
seed germination of native plants this experiment was conducted in the laboratory<br />
of the Science Department at <strong>Warren</strong> <strong>Wilson</strong> <strong>College</strong> in 2011. This study looked at<br />
the effect of water based extract solutions of Kudzu (Pueraria montana), Mimosa<br />
(Albizia julibrissin Durz.) and English Ivy (Hedora helix) on the germination rate of<br />
Radish (Raphanus sativus) and Black Locust (Robinia pseudoacacia). Results<br />
produced by attempting to germinate 50 Radish and Black Locust Seeds in control<br />
and experimental groups testing the water based extracts of Kudzu, Mimosa and<br />
English Ivy indicate that Kudzu may inhibit the germination of a broad range of<br />
plants, any allelopathic effect demonstrated by Mimosa does not appear to impact<br />
the germination rate of other plants, but may affect neighboring plants in other<br />
ways, and that English Ivy exhibits a limited allelopathic potential against the<br />
germination rate of other plants.
<strong>Invasive</strong> <strong>Allelopathy</strong>: A germination study examining the inhibitive effects of<br />
Mimosa (Albizia julibrissin Durz.), Kudzu (Pueraria montana), and English Ivy<br />
(Hedora helix)<br />
Bibliography<br />
Clayton Hollifield<br />
Michael Torres<br />
Broz, A., Vivanco M. 2006. A Case Study of Centaure maculosa. Center for<br />
Rhizosphere Biology, State of Colorado University, Co. USA<br />
Lamoureux, S., Koning, R. 2006. The Allelopathic Potential of Apiaceae Seeds Upon<br />
Germination of Lettuce. Eastern Connecticut State University, Willimantic, CT, USA<br />
Mauer, T. Element Steardship Abstract for Centaurea maculosa, The Nature<br />
Conservatory, Arlington, VA, USA<br />
Prati, D., Bossdrof, O. 2003. Alleopathic Inhibition of Germination by Alliaria<br />
petiolata (Brassiaceae). Environmental Research, Zurich, Switzerland.<br />
Ridenour, W. M., Callaway, R. 2001 The Relative Importance of <strong>Allelopathy</strong> in<br />
Interference., Oecologia, 126:144-450<br />
Willis, R. 2004 First Book on <strong>Allelopathy</strong>., Sspringer Publications.., Dordrecht, The<br />
Netherlands.