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ENGLISH - Caprichos Daneses

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In the years leading up to the Second World War, Piet Hein<br />

was a member of the anti-nazi association Liberal Cultural<br />

Struggle, which worked for democracy and against dictatorship.<br />

A few days before the German occupation of Denmark,<br />

he accepted the post of chairman in the association, and<br />

a few days later – on 14 April 1940 – as his first teasing<br />

comment on the occupying power he came up with a double<br />

entendre (the Danish word ‘længes’ means both ‘to long’ and<br />

‘to grow long’) poem – Piet Hein’s first Grook:<br />

SPRING SADNESS<br />

The days<br />

are longing,<br />

longing, longing.<br />

What are they<br />

longing for<br />

The days<br />

are longing<br />

l o n g i n g<br />

longing<br />

for midsummer.<br />

This marked the beginning of the world-famous Grooks,<br />

which have since appeared in every conceivable language.<br />

There are over 8000 of them.<br />

During the war, Piet Hein had a Jewish wife. And in 1943,<br />

he left Denmark with his family for Buenos Aires in Argentina,<br />

where they lived for a couple of years. There Piet Hein<br />

continued his own personal struggle against the Nazis,<br />

producing a long series of satirical drawings for the Buenos<br />

Aires Herald that featured Hitler, Goebbels and Mussolini as<br />

main characters.<br />

7

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