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3-9 Practice B

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Name Date Class<br />

LESSON<br />

3-9<br />

Each square root is between two integers. Name the integers.<br />

1. �6� 2. �20� 3. �28� 4. �44�<br />

5. �34� 6. �17� 7. �31� 8. �52�<br />

Use a calculator to find each value. Round to the nearest tenth.<br />

9. �14� 10. �42� 11. �21� 12. �47�<br />

13. �58� 14. �60� 15. �35� 16. �75�<br />

17. �66� 18. �55� 19. �67� 20. �80�<br />

Police use the formula r � 2�5L� to approximate the rate of speed<br />

in miles per hours of a vehicle from its skid marks, where L is the<br />

length of the skid marks in feet.<br />

21. About how fast is a car going that leaves skid marks of 80 ft?<br />

22. About how fast is a car going that leaves skid marks of 245 ft?<br />

r<br />

23. If the formula for finding the length of the skid marks is L � ��, 20<br />

what would be the length of the skid marks from a vehicle<br />

traveling 80 mi/h?<br />

Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. 84 Holt Middle Holt Pre-Algebra<br />

School Math<br />

All rights reserved.<br />

<strong>Practice</strong> B<br />

Finding Square Roots<br />

2


LESSON<br />

3-9<br />

Each square root is between two integers. Name the integers.<br />

1. �10� 2. �26� 3. �8� 4. �19�<br />

3 � �10 � � 4<br />

5. �5� 6. �33� 7. �15� 8. �39�<br />

Use a calculator to find each value. Round to the nearest tenth.<br />

9. �12� 10. �18� 11. �7� 12. �24�<br />

13. �38� 14. �45� 15. �8� 16. �22�<br />

17. �54� 18. �27� 19. �40� 20. �48�<br />

The distance that a person can see from a certain height<br />

to the horizon can be determined by using the formula<br />

View � �1.6 �eight • h�<br />

where the height is in feet and the<br />

result is in statute miles (defines miles between cities).<br />

21. How far to the horizon could you see if standing on top of Pike’s<br />

Peak in Colorado, elevation 14,110 ft? Round the answer to the<br />

nearest tenth.<br />

150.3 statute miles<br />

22. How far to the horizon could you see if flying in a plane at an<br />

altitude of 30,000 ft? Round the answer to the nearest tenth.<br />

219.1 statute miles<br />

Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. 83 Holt Holt Middle Pre-Algebra Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. School Math<br />

84 Holt Holt Middle Pre-Algebra<br />

School Math<br />

All rights reserved.<br />

LESSON<br />

3-9<br />

<strong>Practice</strong> A<br />

Finding Square Roots<br />

2 � �5� � 3<br />

3.5<br />

6.2<br />

7.3<br />

Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. 133 Holt Middle Holt Pre-Algebra School Math<br />

All rights reserved.<br />

5 � �26 � � 6<br />

5 � �33 � � 6<br />

4.2<br />

6.7<br />

5.2<br />

2 � �8� � 3<br />

3 � �15 � � 4<br />

2.6<br />

2.8<br />

6.3<br />

4 � �19 � � 5<br />

6 � �39 � � 7<br />

Use a calculator to find each value. Round to the nearest tenth.<br />

Use the indicated letter to graph each point on the number line.<br />

1. A: �1.21 � 2. B: ��2.56 � 3. C: �0.36 � 4. D: ��0.09 �<br />

Use guess and check to estimate each square root to two<br />

decimal places.<br />

5. ��141 � 6. �195 � 7. ��0.024 �5� 8. �47.7 �<br />

Find each product to two decimal places.<br />

9. �64� • �24� 10. ��53� • �38� 11. �35� • (��16�) 12. �25� • �28�<br />

13. �112 � • �38� 14. �77� • �142 � 15. ��66� • (��98�) 16. �81� • (��217 �)<br />

Find each number to two decimal places.<br />

17. What number squared is 48? 18. What number squared is 235?<br />

6.93<br />

15.33<br />

19. What number squared is 604? 20. What number squared is 558?<br />

24.58<br />

23.62<br />

21. If the distance in feet traveled by a falling object is determined<br />

by the formula d � 16t 2 , in which t is the time in seconds, find<br />

the distance a falling object traveled in 22 sec.<br />

7744 ft<br />

22. If the distance traveled by the falling object was 3600 ft, how<br />

many seconds did it take to fall?<br />

15 sec<br />

Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. 85 Holt Holt Middle Pre-Algebra School Math<br />

All rights reserved.<br />

<strong>Practice</strong> C<br />

Finding Square Roots<br />

B D C A<br />

�1.6 �1.4 �1.2 �1 �0.8 �0.6 �0.4 �0.2 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6<br />

�11.87<br />

39.19<br />

65.24<br />

13.96<br />

�44.88<br />

104.57<br />

�0.16<br />

�23.66<br />

80.42<br />

4.9<br />

4.7<br />

6.9<br />

6.91<br />

26.46<br />

�132.58<br />

LESSON<br />

3-9<br />

Each square root is between two integers. Name the integers.<br />

1. �6� 2. �20� 3. �28� 4. �44�<br />

5. �34� 6. �17� 7. �31� 8. �52�<br />

5 � �34 � � 6<br />

Use a calculator to find each value. Round to the nearest tenth.<br />

9. �14� 10. �42� 11. �21� 12. �47�<br />

13. �58� 14. �60� 15. �35� 16. �75�<br />

17. �66� 18. �55� 19. �67� 20. �80�<br />

Police use the formula r � 2�5L � to approximate the rate of speed<br />

in miles per hours of a vehicle from its skid marks, where L is the<br />

length of the skid marks in feet.<br />

21. About how fast is a car going that leaves skid marks of 80 ft?<br />

40 mi/h<br />

22. About how fast is a car going that leaves skid marks of 245 ft?<br />

70 mi/h<br />

2<br />

r<br />

23. If the formula for finding the length of the skid marks is L � ��, 20<br />

what would be the length of the skid marks from a vehicle<br />

traveling 80 mi/h?<br />

320 ft<br />

All rights reserved.<br />

LESSON<br />

3-9<br />

<strong>Practice</strong> B<br />

Finding Square Roots<br />

2 � �6�� 3<br />

3.7<br />

7.6<br />

8.1<br />

4 � �20 � � 5<br />

4 � �17 � � 5<br />

6.5<br />

7.7<br />

7.4<br />

5 � �28 � � 6<br />

5 � �31 � � 6<br />

4.6<br />

5.9<br />

8.2<br />

To locate a square root between two integers, refer to the table.<br />

6 � �44 � � 7<br />

7 � �52 � � 8<br />

Locate �260 � between two integers.<br />

260 is between the perfect squares 256 and 289: 256 � 260 � 289<br />

So: �256 � � �260 � � �289 �<br />

And: 16 � �260 � � 17<br />

Use the table to complete the statements.<br />

1. 36 � 39 � 49<br />

2. 121 � 130 � 144<br />

�36 � � �39� � �49 �<br />

�121 � � �130 � � �144 �<br />

6 � �39� � 7<br />

11 � �130 � � 12<br />

After locating a square root between two integers, you can<br />

determine which of the two integers the square root is closer to.<br />

27 is between the perfect squares 25 and 36: 25 � 27 � 36<br />

So: �25� � �27� � �36�<br />

And: 5 � �27� � 6<br />

The difference between 27 and 25 is 2;<br />

the difference between 36 and 27 is 9.<br />

So, �27�, is closer to 5.<br />

Complete the statements.<br />

4. 100 � 106 � 121 5. 225 � 250 � 256<br />

�100 � � �106 � � �121 �<br />

�225 � � �250 � � �256 �<br />

10 � �106 � � 11<br />

15 � �250 � � 16<br />

106 � 100 � 6<br />

250 � 225 � 25<br />

121 � 106 � 15<br />

256 � 250 � 6<br />

�106 � is closer to 10 than 11 �250 � is closer to 16 than 15<br />

Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. 86 Holt Holt Middle Pre-Algebra School Math<br />

All rights reserved.<br />

Reteach<br />

Finding Square Roots<br />

Number 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10<br />

Square 1 4 9 16 25 36 49 64 81 100<br />

Number 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20<br />

Square 121 144 169 196 225 256 289 324 361 400<br />

25 � 27 � 36<br />

2 9<br />

6.9<br />

8.7<br />

8.9

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