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Letter to PM Julia Gillard - Transparency International Australia

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TRANSPARENCY INTERNATIONAL AUSTRALIA<br />

Affiliate of <strong>Transparency</strong> <strong>International</strong>, the Coalition against Corruption<br />

17 th August 2012<br />

Hon <strong>Julia</strong> <strong>Gillard</strong><br />

Prime Minister of <strong>Australia</strong><br />

Parliament House<br />

Canberra ACT 2600<br />

Dear Prime Minister<br />

Re G20 Anti‐Corruption Action Plan<br />

PO Box 41<br />

Blackburn South Vic 3130<br />

AUSTRALIA<br />

Ph/Fax: +61 2 9389 5930<br />

tioz@transparency.org.au<br />

www.transparency.org.au<br />

<strong>Transparency</strong> <strong>International</strong> (TI) <strong>Australia</strong> joins with colleagues in the movement in welcoming the decision<br />

by you and your fellow leaders <strong>to</strong> extend the mandate of the G20 Anti‐Corruption Working Group for a<br />

further two years. We note that the timing of the extended mandate has particular significance for<br />

<strong>Australia</strong> as the Working Group will report <strong>to</strong> the G20 Leaders Summit at the conclusion of that period in<br />

Brisbane in 2014.<br />

I draw your attention <strong>to</strong> a letter from the TI Chair Ms Huguette Labelle <strong>to</strong> the co‐Chairs of the Working<br />

Group. While urging that work on the initial mandate remains <strong>to</strong> be completed, the letter draws attention<br />

<strong>to</strong> important new areas which should be addressed by the Working Group over the coming two years.<br />

While underlining the need for the Working Group <strong>to</strong> address the corruption issue at the heart of the G20<br />

Leaders Agenda: the integration of anti‐corruption and accountability mechanisms in global financial<br />

reform efforts, any commitment made by the Working Group will only be effective if you and your fellow<br />

leaders ensure that commitments made are implemented back home. The recent revelations of scandals in<br />

the banking sec<strong>to</strong>r internationally pointed <strong>to</strong> the diverse forms corruption can take as they highlight<br />

extensive use of entrusted power for private short‐term gain in leading financial enterprises. The scandals<br />

also revealed the failure of regula<strong>to</strong>ry and supervisory institutions in the detection and exposure of such<br />

incidents of corporate crime. Such disclosures further undermine public confidence in both companies and<br />

Governments. The G20 must take action <strong>to</strong> shape and implement “a coherent programme of anticorruption<br />

reform that is addressed at the very highest level.”<br />

Some of this work will be on the agenda of the G20 Finance Ministers and it will be important that the<br />

Working Group works closely with Finance Ministers in responding <strong>to</strong> these challenges. I note that the<br />

Working Group will meet in London in Oc<strong>to</strong>ber alongside the Financial Action Task Force which will provide<br />

a further opportunity <strong>to</strong> address the continuing challenge of illicit financial flows which include the<br />

proceeds of corruption, tax evasion and organised crime. TI <strong>Australia</strong> welcomes the focus on these issues<br />

by the <strong>Australia</strong>n Commission for Law Enforcement Integrity (and the oversight Joint Parliamentary<br />

Committee) and the agencies it oversees at a time when concern about Money Laundering, including the<br />

proceeds of organised crime and corruption, and the movement <strong>to</strong> <strong>Australia</strong> of S<strong>to</strong>len Assets from the<br />

people of PNG are the focus of domestic revelations in the racing and property industries. I draw attention<br />

<strong>to</strong> the recommendations related <strong>to</strong> anti‐money laundering as of particular relevance <strong>to</strong> <strong>Australia</strong>.<br />

Chairman: Roger Gyles AO QC Executive Direc<strong>to</strong>r: Michael Ahrens Executive Direc<strong>to</strong>r <strong>International</strong>: Greg Thompson<br />

Direc<strong>to</strong>rs: A. J. Brown Jane Ellis Seabrook Grahame Leonard AM David Mattiske Elizabeth O’Keeffe Graham Tupper Harold Werksman Peter Willis<br />

Senior Advisors: Henry Bosch AO Jerrold Cripps QC Peter Rooke<br />

ABN 23 068 075 525


TI’s recent report on corporate transparency, <strong>Transparency</strong> in Corporate Reporting 1 , which included 5<br />

<strong>Australia</strong>n ASX 100 companies in the resources and banking sec<strong>to</strong>r, highlighted the need for greater<br />

attention <strong>to</strong> transparency in reporting by multinational companies across all sec<strong>to</strong>rs, not just in the<br />

resources sec<strong>to</strong>r as in the USA and the European Union. This report indicated the relative weakness in<br />

corporate transparency in the financial sec<strong>to</strong>r, which underlines the vulnerability <strong>to</strong> corruption of such<br />

companies. TI <strong>Australia</strong> urges your Government <strong>to</strong> takes step <strong>to</strong> legislate or regulate for manda<strong>to</strong>ry<br />

disclosure by companies on a country by country basis, so joining the USA and the EU with appropriate<br />

measures, while advocating the adoption of this standard by all G20 countries through the Working Group.<br />

TI <strong>Australia</strong> values the opportunity <strong>to</strong> work with officers of the At<strong>to</strong>rney General’s Department <strong>to</strong>wards the<br />

development of a National Anti‐Corruption Plan and trusts that that plan and other measures will ensure<br />

that the commitments by the G20 are implemented at home as well as being consistent with <strong>Australia</strong>’s<br />

obligations <strong>to</strong> relevant international treaties including UNCAC and the OECD Convention on Foreign<br />

Bribery.<br />

As <strong>Australia</strong> takes action on climate change at home and contributes <strong>to</strong> global action <strong>to</strong> limit the impact of<br />

human caused climate change TI <strong>Australia</strong> urges <strong>Australia</strong>’s support for measures which ensure the<br />

integrity of such action. A strong commitment by the G20 <strong>to</strong> Climate Finance Integrity will be a further<br />

opportunity for leadership by example in this area of global governance.<br />

TI <strong>Australia</strong> is pleased <strong>to</strong> be represented on the Multi‐Stakeholder Group of the domestic Pilot of the<br />

Extractive Industries <strong>Transparency</strong> Initiative. Experience in that process affirms the important role of civil<br />

society in contributing <strong>to</strong> good governance. In the same way TI <strong>Australia</strong> urges that the G20 process affords<br />

greater opportunity for civil society <strong>to</strong> engage formally with G20 processes. Looking <strong>to</strong>wards 2014, TI<br />

<strong>Australia</strong> looks forward <strong>to</strong> working with officials in your department led by Mr Gordon de Brouwer, the<br />

<strong>Australia</strong>n Sherpa, in shaping appropriate mechanisms for such engagement.<br />

Yours Sincerely<br />

Roger Gyles AO QC<br />

Chairman<br />

<strong>Transparency</strong> <strong>International</strong> <strong>Australia</strong><br />

Attachment: TI <strong>Letter</strong> <strong>to</strong> co‐Chairs of G20 Anti‐Corruption Working Group 31 st July 2012<br />

1 See the report at<br />

http://www.transparency.org/whatwedo/pub/transparency_in_corporate_reporting_assessing_the_worlds_largest_companies<br />

Chairman: Roger Gyles AO QC Executive Direc<strong>to</strong>r: Michael Ahrens Executive Direc<strong>to</strong>r <strong>International</strong>: Greg Thompson<br />

Direc<strong>to</strong>rs: A. J. Brown Jane Ellis Seabrook Grahame Leonard AM David Mattiske Elizabeth O’Keeffe Graham Tupper Harold Werksman Peter Willis<br />

Senior Advisors: Henry Bosch AO Jerrold Cripps QC Peter Rooke<br />

ABN 23 068 075 525

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