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Diversifying French Curriculum - Saint Louis University

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<strong>Diversifying</strong> <strong>French</strong> <strong>Curriculum</strong><br />

Regional Collaboration on Languages and Cultures<br />

Panel on Diversity and Language Learning<br />

November 2011 – UMSL<br />

Dr. Pascale Perraudin<br />

<strong>French</strong> Studies<br />

<strong>Saint</strong> <strong>Louis</strong> <strong>University</strong><br />

perraup@slu.edu<br />

Special thanks to Shannon Porfilio, MA-in-<strong>French</strong>, who helped develop this course.<br />

Why this new course?<br />

• Diversification of our program in <strong>French</strong><br />

– CContext t tat t SitL <strong>Saint</strong> <strong>Louis</strong> i U<strong>University</strong> i it<br />

– Context at the national level<br />

• Recruiting<br />

• Highlighting g g gFrancophone p communities<br />

• Promoting <strong>French</strong> Studies<br />

12/1/2011<br />

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<strong>Saint</strong> <strong>Louis</strong> <strong>University</strong> 1


<strong>French</strong> with Specific Goals<br />

(Français sur objectif spécifique-FOS)<br />

• Usually for students with specific professional goals<br />

• Students in this course:<br />

• Majors and non‐majors in political science and<br />

international relations<br />

• Competency level: intermediate high (B2) to<br />

advanced (C1)<br />

Our objectives (FOS)<br />

• Develop knowledge of Francophone communities and<br />

• Develop knowledge of Francophone communities and<br />

institutions<br />

• Support interdisciplinarity<br />

• Develop professional and intercultural skills<br />

• Acquire linguistic competencies<br />

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<strong>Saint</strong> <strong>Louis</strong> <strong>University</strong> 2


Developing such a course…<br />

Advantages<br />

• Opportunity to create a<br />

course tailored to students’<br />

needs<br />

• Diversification of the<br />

curriculum<br />

• Pragmatic opening towards<br />

the Francophone world<br />

Resources/References<br />

Challenges<br />

• Vast field of study<br />

• No textbooks<br />

• Disparity in students’<br />

training<br />

• Outside of our immediate<br />

specialization<br />

International Relations:<br />

• Bassi, Claude et Anne‐Marie Chapsal. Diplomatie.com. CLE International,<br />

2005. ISBN: 209‐033184‐4<br />

• Beauchesne Beauchesne, Bénédicte Bénédicte. Relations internationales internationales. Collection Actu<br />

concours. Paris: Ellipses, 2008. ISBN: 978‐2‐7298‐387‐7<br />

• Danny, Max, Noëlle Clément‐Rondepierre, <strong>Louis</strong> Dollet, Claude Poulet. Le<br />

français des relations internationales. Hachette, 1983. (isbn: 2‐01‐<br />

008473x) Série le français et la profession<br />

• Gounelle, Max. Relations internationales. Collection “Mémentos” Dallos.<br />

Paris: Dallos, 2008. ISBN: 978‐2‐247‐08016‐8<br />

• MMoreau‐Desfarges, D f Phili Philippe. Rlti Relations IInternationales. t ti l QQuestions ti<br />

mondiales 2. Paris: Seuil, 2004.<br />

• Pérès, Rémi. Thèmes d’actualités économiques, politiques et sociaux. 2009‐<br />

2010. Paris: Magnard‐Vuibert, 2009. ISBN: 978‐2‐7117‐1266‐3<br />

• Riehl, Laurence, Michel Soignet, Marie‐Hélène Amiot. Objectif diplomatie :<br />

le français des relations européennes et internationales, Hachette, 2006.<br />

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Resources/References<br />

Global Simulation<br />

• Cali, Chantal et al. La conférence internationale et ses variantes. Paris:<br />

Hachette, 1995. ISBN: 2.01.15.4997.3<br />

• Canello, Mariana et al. Vivre son plein potentiel en classe de langue.<br />

Montréal: L’encrier salin, 2010. ISBN: 978‐2‐9806135‐7‐9<br />

• Debyser, Francis. Les simulations globales. Paris: CIEP, 1991. Education et<br />

Pédagogies, n.10, mai<br />

• Mendonça Dias Dias, C C. “La La simulation globale: pistes pour l’enseignement l enseignement. ”<br />

http://francaislangueseconde.awardspace.com/?page_id=362<br />

• Yaiche, Francis. Les simulations globales mode d’emploi. Paris: Hachette,<br />

1996.<br />

Structure of the course: syllabus<br />

First part of the course:<br />

• Develop basic knowledge about international relations<br />

(key actors actors, their roles roles, key historical events events…) )<br />

• Develop linguistic competencies<br />

• Prepare for global simulation (international<br />

conferences)<br />

Second part of the course:<br />

• Preparation of the global simulation project<br />

• Carrying out of international conferences<br />

• Evaluation of competencies and performance<br />

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First part: examples of activities<br />

General knowledge:<br />

• Treaty of Rome<br />

• The Universal Declaration of Human Rights<br />

– Powerpoint – Sound archives:<br />

– Questions about video<br />

– Homework<br />

Linguistic competencies:<br />

• How to write a letter of protest: analysis and expansion<br />

– Handout – Letters<br />

• How to make an opening speech (international conference):<br />

– Handout: parts of a formal speech<br />

First part:<br />

Professionnal interaction<br />

Visit of the <strong>French</strong> Ambassador<br />

to the US. –Mr. Vimont<br />

• February 24, 2010<br />

• Theme: Franco‐American<br />

cooperation in the Middle‐<br />

East<br />

• Each student asked a<br />

question/part of official<br />

program<br />

• Developed professional<br />

questions/ learned<br />

diplomatic protocol<br />

Visit of Canadian Consul‐ M.<br />

Brian Herman<br />

• March 25, 2010<br />

• Theme: Globalization,<br />

Sovereignty and Human<br />

Rights.<br />

• Introduced Canadian<br />

perspective and answered<br />

students’ questions<br />

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<strong>Saint</strong> <strong>Louis</strong> <strong>University</strong> 5


Second part:<br />

Global Simulation<br />

• What is it?<br />

– Role‐playing<br />

– Fictitious profiles/identities<br />

– Reconstruction of a given world with rules, habits, and culture.<br />

– Skill acquisition through performing and interacting with peers<br />

– Communicative approach<br />

• Why such a project?:<br />

– Student‐centered; allows for practical application of various skills and<br />

knowledge developed in class throughout the course.<br />

– Fictitious identity enhances participation; enhances risk risk‐taking taking and<br />

creativity; motivates students to become fully active and independent<br />

– Stimulates oral and written production in pedagogical situation similar to<br />

professional reality<br />

International Conference Project<br />

adapted and developed from Chantal Cali et al.<br />

Timeframe: about 6 weeks<br />

• One week to develop professional identity; research and<br />

preparation (work in group for each country)<br />

• Four weeks dedicated to international conferences (each country<br />

organizes/hosts an international conference on a given topic).<br />

• One week to prepare a formal press conference (final project)<br />

Roles:<br />

• For each delegation: 2‐3 students represent a selected<br />

Francophone country (one DevC, one LDC, two DevC)<br />

• Fictitious identity legitimizes participation in all conferences<br />

(expert, Secretary General, President, representative of NGO or<br />

IGO with headquarters in that country, etc.)<br />

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International conferences<br />

Week Theme Country Delegates<br />

1 Environment<br />

2 Sustainable<br />

Development Haïti<br />

1.<br />

DR of f the CCongo<br />

22.<br />

3 Terrorism and<br />

Arms Switzerland<br />

4 Energy and<br />

1.<br />

Natural Resources Canada 22.<br />

3.<br />

Setting the scene<br />

fiche signalétique Creating a profile/avatar<br />

1) Creating identities and delegations: (submitting a profile for each delegate<br />

and each represented country)<br />

Canada (developed country with market economy) 3 members<br />

( p y y)<br />

Fictitious identity of student 1<br />

Fictitious identity of student 2<br />

Fictitious identity of student 3<br />

Switzerland (developed country) 2 members<br />

Haïti (least developed country) 2 members<br />

Democratic Republic of the Congo‐PVD (least developed country) 2<br />

members<br />

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1.<br />

2.<br />

1.<br />

2.


Setting the scene– (continuation…)<br />

2) Explaining roles, responsibilities and rules/procedures of international<br />

conferences (handouts/examples)<br />

‐rules<br />

‐roles/responsibilities<br />

roles/responsibilities<br />

3) Setting timeframe and outline (week by week / day by day)<br />

4) Evaluating oral and written production during the international<br />

conferences<br />

‐Delegate/host country‐President ‐Delegate/participant<br />

5) Completing final project‐‐Press Conference (reaction to the international<br />

conference the student has organized)<br />

The international conferences:<br />

examples of oral and written<br />

productions.<br />

Host country in charge of organization:<br />

‐Example of invitation<br />

‐Opening speech<br />

Participating delegations:<br />

‐Switzerland Switzerland Haiti<br />

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Final Project--Press Conference<br />

Assignment: While keeping the fictitious identity you have assumed during<br />

the international conference, write and present a declaration to the Press<br />

about the international conference you organized. Underscore what<br />

happened, how your proposals were received, whether they were<br />

welcomed or met with resistance. You may answer questions from<br />

journalists or simply read your statement.<br />

Examples:<br />

Video #1‐ Delegation of Canada<br />

Video #2‐ Declaration to the press<br />

Students’ reactions<br />

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Reactions --suite<br />

Reactions of students (transcribed)<br />

• What did you like the most about the project?<br />

Student 1: “II really enjoyed this project because it<br />

expanded my knowledge of international relations<br />

and diplomatic processes. I learned so much about<br />

the country I represented. Not only that, but this<br />

project really strengthened my love for my current<br />

majors j since this project p j complemented p them<br />

perfectly.”<br />

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Pascale Perraudin<br />

<strong>Saint</strong> <strong>Louis</strong> <strong>University</strong> 10


Students’ reactions<br />

• “I really loved this class because it complemented my<br />

majors very well and greatly expanded my<br />

knowledge in this domain. It definitely solidified my<br />

choice of majors, which is for sure a good thing since<br />

I’ve switched majors countless times.<br />

• The documents/activities were well chosen<br />

(sometimes long) long), but paralleled discussions well well.<br />

• The general structure was great because it really<br />

allowed room for discussion and dialogue.”<br />

• Questions?<br />

• Comments?<br />

• Suggestions?<br />

12/1/2011<br />

Pascale Perraudin<br />

<strong>Saint</strong> <strong>Louis</strong> <strong>University</strong> 11

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