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cSI PHOTOVOLTAIC SOLUTIONS - Manz

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METROLOGY<br />

<strong>SOLUTIONS</strong><br />

Testing and measuring wafers and cells during manufacturing is an important means<br />

of controlling the quality of manufactured cells. Even the tiniest mechanical defects<br />

in the cells – such as micro-cracks, for example – can have a negative impact on the<br />

efficiency of the entire module or render it completely unusable.<br />

For the purposes of quality control, <strong>Manz</strong> manufactures complete wafer testing<br />

systems, which are used by wafer manufacturers for their end-of-line inspection and<br />

by cell manufacturers for their receiving inspections.<br />

After further production steps, the cell testing and sorting modules in the backend<br />

area of the plant measure the various levels of quality and sort each cell into<br />

the designated module class. The cell testers are suitable for both end-of-line<br />

inspections after manufacturing cells as well as for carrying out receiving<br />

inspections when manufacturing modules.<br />

All measurement systems are highly integrated into the testing machines and<br />

therewith allow a maximum performance with respect to throughput and crossinformation<br />

usage. The availability of I/V analysis, hot spot detection and electroluminescence<br />

analysis integrated within one testing system will allow cell loss<br />

analysis and automatically indicate process related issues.<br />

Cell Tester Cell Sorter<br />

All systems are equipped with <strong>Manz</strong> automation systems and guarantee the lowestpossible<br />

breakage rates as well as a high level of tool availability and throughput.<br />

<strong>Manz</strong>’s quality-control and metrology systems also test the quality of wafers and<br />

cells in all important process steps within the production line, thereby increasing the<br />

productivity of the systems and assuring the quality of the products.<br />

INLINE WAFER TESTER / IWT 3600<br />

Modular design:<br />

Available as stand-alone system or integrated into frontend<br />

Available inspection systems:<br />

Geometry and chips<br />

Micro crack inspection<br />

Saw mark measurement<br />

Bow measurement<br />

Inspection contamination<br />

Conductivity measurement<br />

INLINE CELL TESTER / ICT 2400<br />

Thickness measurement<br />

TTV measurement<br />

(Total Thickness Variation)<br />

Charge carrier lifetime<br />

measurement<br />

Doping (p or n type)<br />

Modular design:<br />

Available as inline tester within <strong>Manz</strong> backend system or as stand-alone system<br />

Your advantages:<br />

Minimal breakage, high throughput<br />

Cell transport to the test modules by<br />

vacuum conveyor belt<br />

Vision systems for precise positioning<br />

and chip detection<br />

High performance I-V curve<br />

measurement with Xenon flash (h.a.l.m.)<br />

Available inspection systems:<br />

Electroluminescence inspection<br />

Front side inspection<br />

Rear side inspection<br />

Color inspection<br />

Hot Spot measurement<br />

High-performance software for<br />

linking the results of all test stations<br />

(classification scheme)<br />

Optional: Laser edge isolation<br />

11<br />

Increases cell efficiency<br />

by precise testing and sorting<br />

Loading from <strong>Manz</strong> stack box<br />

Sorting module with 12 bins<br />

High throughput of 3,600 wafer/h<br />

Highly efficient<br />

electroluminescence inspection<br />

NEW: Identifies ‚Hot Spots‘<br />

on solar cells and<br />

increases the efficiency<br />

of solar modules!

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