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Industrial Energy Productivity: Manufacturing Sector in the Midwest

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sub-sectors). If <strong>the</strong> location quotient for <strong>the</strong> sector (or particular sub-sector) is between zero and<br />

one, <strong>the</strong> state is less specialized than <strong>the</strong> national average, while location quotients greater than<br />

one reveal greater specialization of <strong>the</strong> sector (or particular sub-sector) <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> state compared to<br />

<strong>the</strong> rest of <strong>the</strong> country. 14<br />

Figure 5: IEP <strong>Manufactur<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>Sector</strong> Location Quotients for <strong>the</strong> <strong>Midwest</strong>, 2012<br />

Source: EMSI Complete Employment – 2012.1<br />

The <strong>Midwest</strong> is more specialized<br />

than <strong>the</strong> rest of <strong>the</strong> nation <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

IEP manufactur<strong>in</strong>g sector, with a<br />

location quotient of 1.61. With<strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> region, Wiscons<strong>in</strong> is <strong>the</strong> most<br />

specialized of <strong>the</strong> states (see<br />

Figure 5 and Map 1) and all of<br />

<strong>the</strong> states are more specialized <strong>in</strong><br />

this sector than <strong>the</strong> national<br />

average, with <strong>the</strong> exception of<br />

Michigan.<br />

Map 1: IEP <strong>Manufactur<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>Sector</strong> Location<br />

Quotients (LQ) for MGA Region, 2012<br />

As noted <strong>in</strong> Figure 6, <strong>the</strong> region is<br />

most specialized <strong>in</strong> speed<br />

changer, <strong>in</strong>dustrial high-speed<br />

drive and gear manufactur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

(2.79) and least specialized <strong>in</strong><br />

turb<strong>in</strong>e and turb<strong>in</strong>e generator set<br />

units manufactur<strong>in</strong>g (0.78).<br />

The air-condition<strong>in</strong>g, warm air<br />

heat<strong>in</strong>g and refrigeration<br />

equipment manufactur<strong>in</strong>g sector employs more people than any of <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r 16 sub-sectors<br />

(27,955), while <strong>the</strong> electric lamp bulb and part manufactur<strong>in</strong>g sector employs <strong>the</strong> least number of<br />

14<br />

One D Scorecard.<br />

8

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