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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Kite</strong> <strong>Runner</strong>


Elements of the Story<br />

Protagonist – Amir<br />

<strong>The</strong> reader is not introduced to Amir until page 12 of the<br />

novel.<br />

This is his story that details his childhood in Afghanistan, the<br />

terrible betrayal, and eventually his return of his homeland<br />

to atone for the mistake of his youth.<br />

Antagonists –<br />

On the surface Assef seems to be the primary antagonist.<br />

He is a bigoted childhood acquaintance who is extremely<br />

violent and sadistic. Later he is a member of the Taliban.


Elements of Khaled Hosseini‘s Writing Style<br />

Hosseini uses accurate historical events, dates,<br />

and political figures.<br />

p. 5 ―. . .[a photo of] My grandfather and King Nadar Shah taken in<br />

1931 two years before the king‘s assassination . . .‖<br />

p. 9 ― . . . Ali and Hassan‘s characteristic Hazara Mongoloid<br />

features . . . Mongul descendants and that they looked a little<br />

like Chinese people.‖<br />

p. 9 ―. . . <strong>The</strong> Pashtuns had persecuted and oppressed the Hazaras<br />

. . . the Hazaras had tried to rise against the Pashtuns in the<br />

nineteenth century, but the Pashtuns had ‗queled them with<br />

unspeakable violence.‘‖


Hosseini includes Afghan words in his writing (he has these<br />

printed in italics) and then he immediately provides the English<br />

translation.<br />

p. 9 “Some had taken to calling him Babalu, or Boogeyman.‖<br />

p. 13 ―. . . Baba‘s famous nickname, Toophan agha, or ‗Mr.<br />

Hurricane.‘‖<br />

p. 15 ―‘I think I have saratan,‘ I said. Cancer.‖


You will notice as you read this novel that Hosseini also makes<br />

extensive use of foreshadowing.<br />

p. 25 ―Rahim Khan had been wrong about the mean streak<br />

thing.‖ (Amir does turn out to be mean spirited.)<br />

p. 37 ―Because suddenly Afghanistan changed forever.‖<br />

(This appears at the end of Chapter 4.)<br />

p. 41 ―Years later, I learned an English word for the creature<br />

that Assef was, a word for which a good Farsi equivalent<br />

does not exist: ‗sociopath.‘‖<br />

p. 288 ―I popped another one [a grape] in, unaware that it would<br />

be the last bit of solid food I would eat for a long time.‖


Also notice as you are reading that Hosseini makes extensive use of<br />

figurative writing devices such as similes, metaphors, alliterations,<br />

personifications, allusions.<br />

At the end of the novel we will also identify several symbols.<br />

Can you identify the following devices<br />

p. 9 ―‘Hey, Babalu, who did you eat today‘ they barked to a<br />

chorus of laughter.‖<br />

p. 13 ―My father was a force of nature . . .‖<br />

p. 18 ―‘But Mullah Fatiullah Khan seems nice,‘ I managed between<br />

bursts of tittering.<br />

‗So did Genghis Khan,‘ Baba said.‖


p. 28 ―Baba burst out in gales of his deep-throated laughter—a<br />

sound not unlike a truck engine revving up . . .‖<br />

p. 32 ―Words were secret doorways and I held all the keys.‖<br />

p. 34 ―Air grew heavy, damp, almost solid. I was breathing<br />

bricks.‖<br />

p. 45 ―. . . How can you talk with him, play with him, let him touch<br />

you‖ he said, his voice dripping with disgust.<br />

p. 55 ―<strong>The</strong> chase got pretty fierce; hordes of kite runners<br />

swarmed the streets, shoved past each other like those<br />

people from Spain I‘d read about once, the ones who run<br />

with the bulls.‖


p. 67 ―<strong>The</strong>y [the kites] fell from the sky like shooting stars with<br />

brilliant rippling tails, showering the neighborhoods below<br />

with prizes for the kite runners.‖<br />

p. 132 ―Baba loved the idea of America. It was living in America<br />

that gave him an ulcer.‖<br />

p. 144 ―<strong>The</strong> neighborhood‘s heads turned, the afternoon the bus<br />

sputtered up the street and farted its way across out the<br />

lot.‖<br />

p. 183 ―Through the open door, I could see lines of cars pulling<br />

in, sunlight winking in their windshields.‖


p. 256 ―He pointed to the crumbled, charred remains of the tiny<br />

village.‖<br />

p. 279 ―Wars were waged, the Internet was invented, and a robot<br />

had rolled on the surface of Mars, and in Afghanistan we<br />

were still telling Mullah Nasruddin jokes.‖


Another stylistic element that Khaled Hosseini uses is parallelism.<br />

Note some examples:<br />

p. 91 ―An hour later, I couldn‘t sleep. I kept tossing and turning<br />

as my relatives grunted, sighed, and snored.‖<br />

p. 103 ―For now, the lot was bare, save for dirt, stones and weeds.‖<br />

p. 130 ―After everything he‘d [Baba] built, planned, fought for,<br />

fretted over, dreamed of, this was the summation of his<br />

life: one disappointing son and two suitcases.‖<br />

p. 194 ―<strong>The</strong> idea of fatherhood unleashed a swirl of emotions in<br />

me. I found it frightening, invigorating, daunting, and<br />

exhilarating.‖


Can you indicate the parallelism in these quotations<br />

p. 198 ―Soraya had hers, the general had his, and I had<br />

this: that perhaps someone, somewhere,<br />

had decided to deny me fatherhood<br />

for the things I had done. Maybe this<br />

was my punishment, perhaps<br />

justly.‖<br />

p. 255 ―Baba had gotten himself shot by a singing, stoned Roussi<br />

officer—Baba made me so mad that night, so scared, and,<br />

ultimately, so proud.‖


Finally, you will notice as you read that Khaled Hosseini frequently<br />

incorporates sentence fragments at the end of an idea, primarily as<br />

an added thought.<br />

p. 54 ―If I changed my mind and asked for a bigger and fancier<br />

kite, Baba would buy it for me—but then he‘d buy it for<br />

Hassan too. Sometimes I wished he wouldn‘t do that.<br />

Wished he‘d let me be the favorite.‖<br />

p. 131 ―But before any of us could say or do anything, Kamal‘s<br />

father shoved the barrel in his mouth. I‘ll never forget the<br />

echo of that blast. Or the flash of light and the spray of<br />

blood.‖<br />

p. 141 ―A pair of steel hands closed around<br />

my windpipe at the sound of Hassan‘s<br />

name. I rolled down the window. Waited<br />

for the steel hands to loosen their grip.‖


What some reviews have said about <strong>The</strong> <strong>Kite</strong> <strong>Runner</strong><br />

―. . . tragic, filled with despair, and very sad; at other<br />

times, it is uplifting and hopeful …‖<br />

―. .. exploring the culture of a previously obscure<br />

nation (Afghanistan) . . .‖<br />

― . . . I was completely riveted, horrified and moved so much<br />

I had to put it down and sob at least twice.‖

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