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Molecular epidemiology of HCV - Viral Hepatitis Prevention Board

Molecular epidemiology of HCV - Viral Hepatitis Prevention Board

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TRANSMISSION MECHANISMS OF <strong>HCV</strong><br />

A. PARENTERAL:<br />

1. Percutaneous:<br />

• Transfusion<br />

• Plasma product recipients (haemophiliacs, recipients <strong>of</strong> platelet<br />

concentrates, IVIG)<br />

•Organ transplantation<br />

2. Nosocomial (Patient-to-patient, Haemodialysis patients...)<br />

3. IVDU<br />

B. NON-APPARENT PARENTERAL:<br />

1. Health-care workers<br />

2. Tattooing, Acupuncture.<br />

C. NON-PARENTERAL:<br />

1. Mother-to-infant<br />

2. Sexual and household transmission

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