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HIST1113: Institutions and Ideas of World Civilization I - History

HIST1113: Institutions and Ideas of World Civilization I - History

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<strong>HIST1113</strong>: <strong>Institutions</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Ideas</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>Civilization</strong> I<br />

Section 009<br />

Instructor: Dr. Thomas Goldstein<br />

Fall 2011 Office: Old Main 419<br />

SCEN610<br />

Office Hours: W 1-3 pm or by appt<br />

Tu-Th 11:00 am-12:20 pm<br />

Email: tgoldst@uark.edu<br />

Office Phone: 5-5704<br />

Course Overview <strong>and</strong> Objectives<br />

This course focuses on the history <strong>of</strong> major world civilizations through the year 1500. We<br />

will cover thous<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong> years this semester, examining the diversity <strong>of</strong> human experiences<br />

<strong>and</strong> the many ways ancient <strong>and</strong> medieval civilizations helped shape our world today. We<br />

will proceed in a roughly chronological manner through three broad stages <strong>of</strong> history: the<br />

earliest civilizations <strong>of</strong> the bronze age, the growing regional empires <strong>of</strong> the iron age, <strong>and</strong><br />

the period <strong>of</strong> increased global contact <strong>and</strong> conflict in the Middle Ages. At each turn, we will<br />

explore the most important developments in various areas <strong>of</strong> the world.<br />

The goals <strong>of</strong> this course are simple. First, to present a basic chronology <strong>of</strong> major events,<br />

ideas, <strong>and</strong> people from world history until about the year 1500. Second, to help you think<br />

historically about our modern world <strong>and</strong> your role in it as an informed citizen. Third, to<br />

introduce you to a variety <strong>of</strong> ethnic <strong>and</strong> cultural perspectives that shaped how various<br />

groups <strong>of</strong> people developed <strong>and</strong> continue to shape the world in which we live. And fourth,<br />

to sharpen your analytical <strong>and</strong> communication skills through reading, writing, <strong>and</strong><br />

examinations, skills that will help you continue to be engaged <strong>and</strong> critical participants in an<br />

increasingly global society well after you leave this classroom.<br />

With any survey class, we need larger themes to help organize our knowledge, so the<br />

guiding themes <strong>of</strong> this course will be as follows:<br />

1. How geographical <strong>and</strong> environmental constraints impacted early societies<br />

2. Major patterns <strong>of</strong> human economic, political, gender, <strong>and</strong> social organization<br />

3. The origins <strong>of</strong> the five major world religions<br />

4. Growing global interactions <strong>and</strong> the mutual impact <strong>of</strong> western <strong>and</strong> non-western<br />

civilizations<br />

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5. Humans’ search for a usable identity in a changing society <strong>and</strong> world<br />

Readings<br />

The following books are required for this course. They are available for purchase at the<br />

Arkansas campus bookstore. You may find these books cheaper online at any <strong>of</strong> a number<br />

<strong>of</strong> sites (e.g., half.com, abebooks.com, amazon.com), but it will likely take a week or more<br />

for the books to arrive (so order them soon).<br />

• Cullen Murphy, Are We Rome The Fall <strong>of</strong> an Empire <strong>and</strong> the Fate <strong>of</strong> America<br />

• Peter N. Stearns, ed., <strong>World</strong> <strong>History</strong> in Documents: A Comparative Reader, 2 nd edition<br />

• Jiu-Hwa L. Upshur et al., <strong>World</strong> <strong>History</strong>: Volume I – Before 1600: The Development <strong>of</strong><br />

Early <strong>Civilization</strong>s, 5 th edition<br />

There will be additional smaller readings available via our class blackboard website.<br />

NOTE: You are to complete the assigned reading by the beginning <strong>of</strong> class on the day on<br />

which it is listed in the schedule <strong>of</strong> classes below.<br />

Requirements <strong>and</strong> Grading<br />

Lectures:<br />

Much <strong>of</strong> the information you will receive will come from lectures. Information from<br />

lectures will be used in constructing the midterm <strong>and</strong> final <strong>and</strong> will also help “set the scene”<br />

for your readings <strong>and</strong> provide context to help you write your papers.<br />

Attendance:<br />

Attendance is required for this course. You may miss up to four classes for any reason<br />

without consequences, but beyond that, you will lose 2% <strong>of</strong>f your final exam grade for each<br />

additional absence. Also note that arriving late to class three times will be considered one<br />

unexcused absence. If you have perfect attendance for the semester, you will receive a 2%<br />

bonus on your final exam.<br />

If you need to miss a class for a legitimate reason (medical or otherwise), you must provide<br />

documentation as far in advance as possible. This means that if you miss class because you<br />

are feeling a little under the weather but do not have a doctor’s note, the absence will not be<br />

excused. In other words, you must document every absence if you want it to be excused.<br />

Response Papers:<br />

At five points during the semester, you must turn in a response paper addressing a specific<br />

question about two <strong>of</strong> the course readings. These papers should be 1-2 paragraphs in<br />

length. On one <strong>of</strong> these five occasions (<strong>of</strong> your choosing), in place <strong>of</strong> a short response paper<br />

you must write a 4-5-page paper <strong>of</strong>fering a more detailed answer to the question.<br />

Exams:<br />

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There will be two exams in this course, each consisting <strong>of</strong> a mixture <strong>of</strong> term identifications,<br />

objective components, <strong>and</strong> essay questions. The questions will all be drawn from lecture<br />

<strong>and</strong> the course readings <strong>and</strong> will cover both larger themes <strong>and</strong> more specific details. An<br />

exam guide will be distributed one week prior to the exams to aid your studying.<br />

Grading:<br />

Short Response Papers (4) 15%<br />

Long Response Paper 25%<br />

Midterm 25%<br />

Final exam 35%<br />

Rules <strong>and</strong> Policies<br />

Blackboard Website:<br />

The primary means <strong>of</strong> communication <strong>and</strong> the distribution <strong>of</strong> information for this class will<br />

be through our course blackboard website. To this end, you should check our site regularly<br />

for updates, assignments, paper guides, <strong>and</strong> grades. If you are having difficulties accessing<br />

our class blackboard site, let me know ASAP.<br />

Laptops:<br />

Laptops will be permitted in this class but if they become a distraction for you or your<br />

fellow students, you will not be permitted to use them. In other words, don’t let me catch<br />

you playing Angry Birds on your iPad lest you want me to confiscate it so I can play Angry<br />

Birds (but only AFTER lecture).<br />

Classroom Behavior:<br />

You are expected to be in class on time, pay attention in lecture, turn <strong>of</strong>f your cell phone,<br />

<strong>and</strong> refrain from disruptive behavior (talking, surfing the internet, texting, eating loudly,<br />

passing notes, sleeping, reading the newspaper, practicing semaphore, etc.). Failure to do<br />

so could lead to you being asked to leave the classroom, which would mean an unexcused<br />

absence counted against your grade.<br />

Late assignments:<br />

Assignments are due at the beginning <strong>of</strong> class on the day listed below in the course<br />

schedule. I will accept late assignments, but out <strong>of</strong> fairness to the other students who<br />

meet the deadlines, your paper will be graded down by half a letter grade (for example<br />

from 85 to 80) for every twenty-four-hour period for which it is late. Computer failure,<br />

printer jams, or limited computer access are not legitimate excuses for late assignments.<br />

Communication:<br />

E-mail is an efficient, reliable, <strong>and</strong> useful form <strong>of</strong> communication, but it is also a highly<br />

impersonal way <strong>of</strong> getting in touch with someone. For pr<strong>of</strong>essional correspondences, it is<br />

important that you personalize an e-mail message as much as you can in order for it to<br />

come across as polite, courteous, <strong>and</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>essional. One <strong>of</strong> the best ways is to make sure<br />

that you address an e-mail like you would a normal letter; use “Dear Dr. Goldstein,” or “Hi<br />

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Dr. Goldstein,” before you begin the rest <strong>of</strong> your e-mail. End it by saying “Thanks, The<br />

Situation” or “Best regards, Snooki.” These little touches, so easy to do but so <strong>of</strong>ten<br />

forgotten in the rush to press “send,” go a long way to making your e-mails much more<br />

pleasant, personal, <strong>and</strong> courteous.<br />

More generally, communication with the instructor is expected in any situation that may<br />

affect your ability to fulfill course requirements. All such communication is the<br />

responsibility <strong>of</strong> the student.<br />

Outside Sources for the Response Papers:<br />

Outside sources such as wikipedia, spark notes, or any other online or printed work are<br />

forbidden for your response papers. The papers iare designed to test your ability to think<br />

analytically <strong>and</strong> creatively about our course readings <strong>and</strong> other primary sources <strong>and</strong> hence<br />

relying on someone else’s interpretation defeats the entire purpose <strong>of</strong> the assignment <strong>and</strong>,<br />

more seriously, could constitute a violation <strong>of</strong> Arkansas’s academic integrity policy.<br />

Plagiarism:<br />

Plagiarism is the intentional or unintentional use <strong>of</strong> someone else’s words or ideas without<br />

explicitly citing it as such. It is strictly prohibited at Arkansas <strong>and</strong> is something I take very<br />

seriously. Besides, it usually takes more effort to plagiarize than to do the assignment<br />

honestly, so it’s not worth risking your academic career for an assignment worth only a<br />

small percentage <strong>of</strong> your grade. If you are caught plagiarizing on any <strong>of</strong> your assignments, I<br />

am required to report it, so don’t do it.<br />

Seriously – don’t.<br />

If you are unsure what constitutes plagiarism, see Arkansas’s guide to paper citation:<br />

http://libinfo.uark.edu/reference/citingyoursources.asp.<br />

Schedule <strong>of</strong> Classes<br />

* Reading available via the course blackboard site<br />

Part I: The Origins <strong>of</strong> <strong>Civilization</strong><br />

Week 1<br />

8/23 Course Introduction: What is “<strong>Civilization</strong>”<br />

8/25 Early River-Valley <strong>Civilization</strong>s: Mesopotamia <strong>and</strong> Africa<br />

Read: “The Epic <strong>of</strong> Gilgamesh”*; Upshur et al., <strong>World</strong> <strong>History</strong>, 1-33<br />

Week 2<br />

8/30 Early River-Valley <strong>Civilization</strong>s: China, India, <strong>and</strong> Mesoamerica<br />

Read: “The Ramayana <strong>of</strong> Valmiki”*; Upshur, 33-53<br />

9/1 The Origins <strong>of</strong> Monotheism: Zoroastrians <strong>and</strong> Hebrews<br />

Read: Upshur, 98-106<br />

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Week 3<br />

9/6 Discussion: Creation Stories <strong>and</strong> Ancient Laws<br />

Read: Stearns, <strong>World</strong> <strong>History</strong> in Documents, 14-33; “Theogeny”*<br />

Response Paper #1 Due<br />

Part II: Ancient Empires<br />

9/8 Classical Greece: Society, Culture, <strong>and</strong> Philosophy<br />

Read: Upshur, 106-123<br />

Week 4<br />

9/13 Classical Greece: War <strong>and</strong> Decline<br />

Read: Stearns, 38-40<br />

9/15 Ancient India: The Origins <strong>of</strong> Hinduism <strong>and</strong> Buddhism<br />

Read: Ushur, 56-74, 123-132, 185-200<br />

Week 5<br />

9/20 Ancient China: Confucianism, Taoism, <strong>and</strong> the Stirrings <strong>of</strong> Empire<br />

Read: Stearns, 36-38; Upshur, 74-94, 132-147<br />

9/22 No Class: Dr. Goldstein has a conference<br />

Week 6<br />

9/27 The Hellenistic Kingdoms: The First Global <strong>Civilization</strong><br />

Read: Excerpt from Epictetus, “The H<strong>and</strong>book”*; Upshur, 154-167<br />

9/29 The Rise <strong>of</strong> Rome <strong>and</strong> Fall <strong>of</strong> the Republic<br />

Read: Website on Gladiatorial Games*; Upshur, 167-177<br />

Week 7<br />

10/4 Discussion: Ancient <strong>World</strong> Comparisons<br />

Read: Stearns, 41-67<br />

Response Paper #2 Due<br />

10/6 The Origins <strong>and</strong> Expansion <strong>of</strong> Christianity<br />

Read: Stearns, 74-78; Upshur, 221-233<br />

Week 8<br />

10/11 Midterm<br />

10/13 “Barbarian” Invasions <strong>and</strong> the Decline (<strong>and</strong> Fall) <strong>of</strong> Rome<br />

Read: Upshur, 177-185, 262-270<br />

Week 9<br />

10/18 No Class: Fall Break<br />

10/20 Discussion: America <strong>and</strong> Rome<br />

Read: Murphy, Are We Rome, introduction, chapters 2, 3, 5, epilogue<br />

Response Paper #3 Due<br />

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Week 10<br />

10/25 The Rise <strong>of</strong> Islam<br />

Read: “The Pact <strong>of</strong> Umar”*; Upshur, 270-279<br />

10/27 Imperial China<br />

Read: Upshur, 200-214, 305-330<br />

Part III: The Middle Ages<br />

Week 11<br />

11/1 The Medieval African Empires<br />

Read: Stearns, 150-153; Upshur, 369-387<br />

11/3 The Advent <strong>of</strong> Feudalism in Europe<br />

Read: Stearns, 102-105; Upshur, 233-262<br />

Week 12<br />

11/8 The Crusades<br />

11/10 Discussion: Medieval Religious Customs <strong>and</strong> Warfare in Christianity <strong>and</strong> Islam<br />

Read: Stearns, 82-99, 111-120<br />

Response Paper #4 Due<br />

Week 13<br />

11/15 The Mongol Conquests<br />

Read: Stearns, 138-41; Upshur, 395-444<br />

11/17 Asia in the Middle Ages<br />

Read: Stearns, 106-110, 286-305, 335-346<br />

Week 14<br />

11/22 The Ottoman Empire Between <strong>World</strong>s<br />

Read: Upshur, 451-463<br />

11/24 No Class: Thanksgiving<br />

Week 15<br />

11/29 The European Renaissance<br />

Read: Upshur, 463-474<br />

12/1 <strong>World</strong>s Colliding: The “Discovery” <strong>of</strong> the New <strong>World</strong><br />

Read: Upshur, 491-506<br />

Week 16<br />

12/6 Discussion: The Columbian Encounter<br />

Read: Stearns, 161-189<br />

Response Paper #5 Due<br />

12/8 The <strong>World</strong> in 1500<br />

Final Exam: Tuesday 12/13 10:15-12:15 am<br />

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