Selina Juul Stop Wasting Food Movement - The Water, Energy and ...
Selina Juul Stop Wasting Food Movement - The Water, Energy and ...
Selina Juul Stop Wasting Food Movement - The Water, Energy and ...
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FOOD WASTE:<br />
a<br />
global<br />
tragedy<br />
www.stopspildafmad.dk
<strong>Stop</strong> <strong>Wasting</strong> <strong>Food</strong> movement<br />
- Denmark's largest consumer<br />
movement against food waste<br />
www.stopspildafmad.dk
Danish top politicians <strong>and</strong> Chefs who support our work:
Our Leftovers<br />
Cookbook<br />
We have published a cookbook<br />
'<strong>Stop</strong> spild af mad - en kogebog<br />
med mere' with Danish top Chefs<br />
Francis Cardenau,<br />
Katrine Klinken,<br />
Camilla Plum,<br />
Thomas Rode Andersen<br />
<strong>and</strong> Suhrs <strong>Food</strong> Academy<br />
With advices on less food waste<br />
by 22 Danish top Politicians<br />
www.stopspildafmad.dk
<strong>Stop</strong> <strong>Wasting</strong> <strong>Food</strong> movement<br />
is mentioned in FAO's report on<br />
food waste<br />
<strong>Stop</strong> <strong>Wasting</strong> <strong>Food</strong> movement is mentioned in <strong>Food</strong> <strong>and</strong> Agriculture<br />
Organization of the United Nations (FAO)'s report on food waste,<br />
was one of the guset speakers at FAO's SAVE FOOD congress <strong>and</strong> is a<br />
signatory to FAO's Declaration against food waste.
Part 1:<br />
<strong>The</strong> Problem<br />
www.stopspildafmad.dk
We are all guilty of<br />
food waste..<br />
<strong>The</strong> total annual food waste in<br />
Denmark is estimated at 540.000 tonnes.<br />
Danish households produce 237.000 tonnes<br />
of food waste each year.<br />
Danish food industry produces 303.000 tonnes<br />
of food waste each year.<br />
sources: Danish Agriculture & <strong>Food</strong> Council, Aarhus University, CONCITO, <strong>The</strong> Institute of<br />
<strong>Food</strong> <strong>and</strong> Resource Economics - 2011<br />
www.stopspildafmad.dk
...but only few will admit it<br />
Which of the following three statements describes your<br />
attitude towards food waste<br />
<strong>The</strong>re must be taken action (61%)<br />
It's a personal choice (23%)<br />
Haven't thought about it (16%)<br />
What would make you to waste less food<br />
Nothing - I almost never waste food (48%)<br />
Smaller portion packages in stores (19%)<br />
Other (19%)<br />
Raising awareness of the problem (8%)<br />
Rising food prices (6%)<br />
Fewer quantity discounts in stores (5%)<br />
I don't know (2%)<br />
Who in your opinion is the most responsible for food<br />
waste in Denmark<br />
Consumers (59%)<br />
Retailers/supermarkets (8%)<br />
<strong>Food</strong> manufacturers (8%)<br />
Politicians(1%)<br />
Others (14%)<br />
I don't know (20%)<br />
source: Danish Agriculture & <strong>Food</strong> Council - 2009
What is food waste<br />
»<strong>Food</strong> losses« measures the decrease<br />
in edible food mass (excluding<br />
inedible parts <strong>and</strong> seed) throughout<br />
the part of the supply chain<br />
that leads to edible food for human<br />
consumption - loss at the production,<br />
postharvest <strong>and</strong> processing stages.<br />
»<strong>Food</strong> waste« are food losses occurring during the retail <strong>and</strong><br />
consumption stages due to the behavior of retailers <strong>and</strong><br />
consumers.<br />
source: <strong>Food</strong> <strong>and</strong> Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) - 2011<br />
www.stopspildafmad.dk
<strong>Food</strong> waste in<br />
Denmark<br />
Danish consumers' yearly food<br />
waste is equivalent to 2,93 billion<br />
US Dollars (2,15 billion Euro).<br />
Mostly vegetables, bread <strong>and</strong><br />
dairy products.<br />
source: Danish Agriculture & <strong>Food</strong> Council - 2010<br />
www.stopspildafmad.dk
<strong>Food</strong> waste in<br />
Denmark<br />
Every Danish citizen in average<br />
throws 63 kilos (139 lbs) of<br />
good edible food away every year.<br />
sources: Danish Agriculture & <strong>Food</strong> Council <strong>and</strong>,<br />
Danish Environmental Protection Agency - 2006, 2008<br />
www.stopspildafmad.dk
Christmas food waste<br />
in Denmark<br />
Each December, Danish households<br />
waste food for 1,53 billion DKK<br />
(0,21 billion Euro). An average Danish<br />
household buys food for 4.664 DKK<br />
(625 Euro) - after that 933 DKK<br />
(125 Euro) end in the trash.<br />
sources: Politiken <strong>and</strong> Danish Agriculture &<br />
<strong>Food</strong> Council - 2010<br />
www.stopspildafmad.dk
<strong>Food</strong> waste worldwide<br />
<strong>The</strong>re are almost 7 billion people on<br />
the planet <strong>and</strong> 925 million are starving,<br />
yet we produce enough food waste<br />
to feed 3 billion people.<br />
<strong>The</strong> global food waste is measured to 1,3<br />
billion tons annually - or enough to feed<br />
3 billion people.<br />
Between 30% <strong>and</strong> 50% of the world's<br />
food ends up as waste.<br />
sources: Chairman of Slow Fish Advisory Committee Silvio Greco, <strong>Food</strong> <strong>and</strong> Agriculture<br />
Organization of the United Nations (FAO), Aarhus University, Danish Ministry of <strong>Food</strong>,<br />
Agriculture <strong>and</strong> Fisheries - 2010, 2011<br />
www.stopspildafmad.dk
<strong>Food</strong> waste worldwide<br />
USA:<br />
Approximately 40% of all food produced<br />
in the United States gets wasted.<br />
sources: PLoS ONE <strong>and</strong> Jonathan Bloom - 2010<br />
United Kingdom:<br />
8,3 million tonnes of food is thrown<br />
away by households in the UK every year.<br />
sources: WRAP <strong>and</strong> Love<strong>Food</strong>HateWaste.com - 2008
Future hunger<br />
challenges must<br />
solved by reducing<br />
food waste<br />
By 2050 the world population will be 9<br />
billion people. By that time, the food<br />
production must increase by 70% to meet<br />
the dem<strong>and</strong>. Reducing of food waste <strong>and</strong><br />
using the produced foods should be<br />
among the main focus areas<br />
source: <strong>Food</strong> <strong>and</strong> Agriculture<br />
Organization of the United Nations (FAO) - 2011<br />
»<strong>The</strong>re is enough food in<br />
the world <strong>and</strong> yet millions are<br />
starving. Unless we take action,<br />
it can become a disaster for the<br />
planet«<br />
- United Nations Secretary-<br />
General Ban Ki-Moon, 2011
<strong>Food</strong> waste causes rise in<br />
CO2 emissions<br />
Around 14% of world's CO2 carbon footprint is caused<br />
by food waste.<br />
20% to 30% of climate pollution<br />
in Europe comes from food<br />
production. <strong>Food</strong> causes one<br />
third of total CO2 emissions<br />
per Dane.<br />
sources: CONCITO, <strong>The</strong> Danish Council<br />
of Ethics, European Commission<br />
Technical Report, Lise Faurschou Hastrup<br />
- 2009, 2010<br />
www.stopspildafmad.dk
<strong>Food</strong> waste <strong>and</strong> CO2<br />
If we all stop wasting food that<br />
could have been eaten, the CO2<br />
impact would be equivalent to<br />
taking every 4th car off the road.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Danes' consumption of food<br />
creates yearly greenhouse gas<br />
emissions equivalent to 2,8 tonnes.<br />
Yearly wasted food in Norway<br />
pollutes as much as 160.000 cars.<br />
sources: Love<strong>Food</strong>HateWaste.com, <strong>The</strong> Danish Society of Engineers IDA,<br />
report 'IDA's Climate Plan 2050', Politiken, Aftenposten, Svenska Dagbladet -<br />
2008, 2010<br />
www.stopspildafmad.dk
Retailers contribute<br />
to food waste<br />
60% of Danish singles dem<strong>and</strong> food<br />
in smaller packages in the supermarkets.<br />
Particularly meat, vegetables <strong>and</strong><br />
s<strong>and</strong>wich foods, where packages are<br />
too large. sources: Samvirke, FDB Analyse - 2010<br />
www.stopspildafmad.dk
»Best before« date<br />
Danish Veterinary <strong>and</strong> <strong>Food</strong> Administration plans to allow<br />
stores to sell food, which has exceeded »Best before« date.<br />
www.stopspildafmad.dk
High quality<br />
dem<strong>and</strong>s<br />
contribute to<br />
food waste<br />
Very high quality dem<strong>and</strong>s in<br />
supermarkets. For example,<br />
the cucumbers: a small scratch<br />
on a cucumber or the wrong<br />
size will not allow the cucumber<br />
to be sold in the stores.<br />
source: Danmarks Radio Horisont P1 - 2011<br />
www.stopspildafmad.dk
<strong>Food</strong> packaging<br />
contributes to food<br />
waste<br />
Up to 25% is wasted due to the<br />
packaging.<br />
sources: 24timer, Politiken - 2009, 2010<br />
www.stopspildafmad.dk
Research in improvement<br />
of food packaging<br />
A research team from Scotl<strong>and</strong> is now<br />
working to make<br />
intelligent food<br />
packaging - with<br />
changing colors<br />
that tell consumers<br />
whether the product<br />
is decayed.<br />
source: Politiken -<br />
2011<br />
www.stopspildafmad.dk
Restaurants, canteens <strong>and</strong><br />
kitchens contribute<br />
to food waste<br />
<strong>Food</strong> waste from Danish canteens is<br />
estimated at 15.750 tonnes a year.<br />
95% of canteen managers indicate that<br />
food waste happens when food is<br />
prepared - the waste occurs<br />
outside the kitchen door.<br />
sources: Danish Environmental Protection Agency,<br />
Danish Diet & Nutrition Association - 2010, 2011<br />
www.stopspildafmad.dk
Why do people waste food<br />
• Lack of knowledge about the leftovers <strong>and</strong> portion sizes<br />
• Use-<strong>and</strong>-throw-away culture<br />
• Lack of planning<br />
• Lack of respect for food<br />
• Lack of responsibility<br />
www.stopspildafmad.dk
Part 2:<br />
<strong>The</strong> Solution<br />
www.stopspildafmad.dk
Consumers deny their food waste<br />
It is essential to educate consumers on what food waste is.<br />
Many consumers do not perceive themselves as “food wasters”.<br />
Danish Agriculture & <strong>Food</strong> Council:<br />
“48% of Danish consumers say that they do not<br />
waste food.”<br />
Not my<br />
fault!<br />
www.stopspildafmad.dk
Our 3 advices on less food waste<br />
1. In the supermarket: Purchase only the amount of food that<br />
you need.<br />
2. In the kitchen: Prepare only the amount of food that you can<br />
eat.<br />
3. After a meal: If you have leftovers, put them quickly in the<br />
freezer for another day or in the refrigerator <strong>and</strong> eat them<br />
the next day.
Consumers: say NO to food waste!<br />
Shop with your head <strong>and</strong> not with your stomach. Eat leftovers.<br />
Buy what you need <strong>and</strong> use what you have bought.<br />
www.stopspildafmad.dk
<strong>Stop</strong> <strong>Wasting</strong> <strong>Food</strong> - Denmark's largest<br />
consumer movement against food waste<br />
• www.stopspildafmad.dk - over 1.421.137 hits <strong>and</strong> 305.000 search<br />
hits on Google<br />
• 426+ articles in the press, 35 radio features, 18 TV news features<br />
• Support by 78 top Politicians, Opinionmakers <strong>and</strong> top Chefs<br />
• published a Leftovers Cookbook '<strong>Stop</strong> spild af mad - en kogebog<br />
med mere' with Danish top chefs<br />
• is mentioned in FAO's report on food waste<br />
• signatory to the Danish Minister for the Environment's<br />
Charter on Less <strong>Food</strong> Waste<br />
• one of the developers of Joint Declaration Against <strong>Food</strong> Waste<br />
to EU <strong>and</strong> UN
Victory against quantity discounts<br />
From 2008, the retailer chain Rema 1000 dropped quantity<br />
discounts on all products in the chain's 200+ Danish stores -<br />
due to direct inspiration from the <strong>Stop</strong> <strong>Wasting</strong> <strong>Food</strong> movment.<br />
www.stopspildafmad.dk
Charter on Less <strong>Food</strong> Waste<br />
<strong>Stop</strong> <strong>Wasting</strong> <strong>Food</strong> is signatory to the Danish Minister<br />
for the Environment's Charter on Less <strong>Food</strong> Waste<br />
along with 19 large Danish<br />
enterprises <strong>and</strong> organizations.<br />
www.stopspildafmad.dk
Joint Declaration Against <strong>Food</strong><br />
Waste to EU <strong>and</strong> UN<br />
<strong>Stop</strong> <strong>Wasting</strong> <strong>Food</strong> movement is one of the developers of<br />
Joint Declaration Against <strong>Food</strong> Waste. <strong>The</strong> document contains<br />
proposals for commitment to the global reduction of food waste<br />
by at least 50% by 2025 <strong>and</strong> also suggests that<br />
r eduction of food waste should be a new<br />
UN Millennium Development Goal.<br />
www.stopspildafmad.dk
Massive focus on food waste in<br />
the Danish press<br />
<strong>Stop</strong> <strong>Wasting</strong> <strong>Food</strong> movement<br />
received a major <strong>and</strong> positive<br />
press coverage in 60+ Danish<br />
newspapers, magazines,<br />
radio, television <strong>and</strong> blogs.<br />
www.stopspildafmad.dk
www.stopspildafmad.dk
www.stopspildafmad.dk
<strong>Stop</strong> <strong>Wasting</strong> <strong>Food</strong> movement<br />
started a consumer<br />
chain reaction<br />
More <strong>and</strong> more Danes are starting to<br />
become aware of their food waste...<br />
www.stopspildafmad.dk
www.stopspildafmad.dk
Danes are starting to<br />
waste less food<br />
Danes have become better<br />
at eating <strong>and</strong> using leftovers.<br />
sources: 24timer, Ritzau <strong>and</strong><br />
Jyll<strong>and</strong>s-Posten - 2010 og 2011
Many people donate leftover<br />
recipes to <strong>Stop</strong>spildafmad.dk<br />
www.stopspildafmad.dk
Members of <strong>Stop</strong> <strong>Wasting</strong> <strong>Food</strong><br />
movement in the press<br />
www.stopspildafmad.dk
Many students are doing school<br />
assignments on food waste <strong>and</strong><br />
<strong>Stop</strong> <strong>Wasting</strong> <strong>Food</strong> movement
Members of <strong>Stop</strong> <strong>Wasting</strong> <strong>Food</strong><br />
movement donate surplus food<br />
to shelters for homless<br />
people<br />
www.stopspildafmad.dk
Go-Card campaigns<br />
3 national <strong>Stop</strong> <strong>Wasting</strong> <strong>Food</strong> Go-Card campaigns<br />
with advices on less food waste.<br />
www.stopspildafmad.dk
<strong>Stop</strong> <strong>Wasting</strong> <strong>Food</strong> gives<br />
talks on food waste<br />
• <strong>The</strong> Danish Parliament<br />
• <strong>The</strong> European Parliament<br />
• COP15 Copenhagen Climate Summit<br />
• Copenhagen Climate Exchange<br />
• Klimaforum09<br />
• FAO congress SAVE FOOD in Düsseldorf<br />
• schools, conferences, workshops, etc.
Cooperation with<br />
the Danish Ministry of<br />
the Environment<br />
<strong>Stop</strong> <strong>Wasting</strong> <strong>Food</strong> is in the Advisory Board of Danish EPA's<br />
waste prevention campaign »Use More - Waste Less« <strong>and</strong><br />
advises the Ministry of Environment on less food waste. <strong>Stop</strong><br />
<strong>Wasting</strong> <strong>Food</strong> is included in the Ministry's Waste Strategy 2010<br />
<strong>and</strong> participates in the Danish Minister for the Environment's<br />
Initiative Group Against <strong>Food</strong> Waste.<br />
www.stopspildafmad.dk
Danish Ministry of Environment's<br />
waste prevention campaign<br />
»Use More - Waste Less«<br />
www.stopspildafmad.dk
Leftovers event at the Danish Ministry of the<br />
Environment with Minister for the Environment
Leftovers recipes competition at the<br />
Danish EPA with Danish Minister for<br />
the Environment<br />
www.stopspildafmad.dk
Feature article with the Danish<br />
Minister for the Environment<br />
Karen Ellemann<br />
Feature article on food waste in Danish national newspaper<br />
Politiken written by Karen Ellemann <strong>and</strong> <strong>Selina</strong> <strong>Juul</strong>.
<strong>Food</strong> waste prevention sat<br />
on the Finansial Law<br />
<strong>The</strong> Danish government put in the budget for 2011 19 million<br />
DKK (2.547.942 Euro) to strengthen citizens' environmental<br />
right choice - including prevention of food waste.<br />
www.stopspildafmad.dk
Campaign: Madspild.net<br />
<strong>Stop</strong> <strong>Wasting</strong> <strong>Food</strong> makes an extra effort to<br />
provide information about what is food waste.<br />
www.stopspildafmad.dk
Campaign: <strong>Stop</strong> <strong>Wasting</strong> <strong>Food</strong> -<br />
Empty your fridge in week 38<br />
www.stopspildafmad.dk
Press Campaign: Pick your apples!<br />
<strong>Stop</strong> <strong>Wasting</strong> <strong>Food</strong> movement urges Danish gardeners to<br />
pick <strong>and</strong> use their fruit, so they will not be wasted.
<strong>Stop</strong> <strong>Wasting</strong> <strong>Food</strong> movement<br />
contrubutes to donations of<br />
surplus food to charity<br />
Case: 14 tonnes of surplus canned vegetables donated to 3<br />
large Danish Red Cross detention centres.
Doggybag campaigns<br />
<strong>Stop</strong> <strong>Wasting</strong> <strong>Food</strong> assists Danish 'Ask a doggybag' campaigns<br />
by Agenda Center Albertslund <strong>and</strong> Environment Center<br />
Vanløse.
Collaboration with the<br />
Minister for <strong>Food</strong>, Agriculture<br />
<strong>and</strong> Fisheries Henrik Høegh<br />
Conference »<strong>The</strong> Hidden <strong>Food</strong> Waste« <strong>and</strong> feature article on<br />
food waste in Danish national newspaper Jyll<strong>and</strong>s-Posten<br />
written by Henrik Høegh <strong>and</strong> <strong>Selina</strong> <strong>Juul</strong>.<br />
www.stopspildafmad.dk
Support from the top of EU<br />
EU’s former Danish <strong>Food</strong> Commissioner Mariann<br />
Fischer Boel supports <strong>Stop</strong> <strong>Wasting</strong> <strong>Food</strong> movement.<br />
Vi bør græde over spildt mælk<br />
Af Mariann Fischer Boel EU-kommissær (Jyll<strong>and</strong>s-Posten, 16. februar 2009)<br />
Hele den vestlige verden er ramt af et alvorligt livsstilsfænomen: Madspild<br />
»... På tværs af Europa er der mange gode tiltag i støbeskeen, der kan<br />
bremse overforbruget. I Danmark foregår der en del på græsrodsniveau,<br />
f.eks. “<strong>Stop</strong> Spild Af Mad“-kampagnen. I Storbritannien har madspild fået<br />
langt mere opmærksomhed fra politisk side, og her har de britiske myndigheders<br />
“Love <strong>Food</strong> Hate Waste”-kampagne været en enorm succes...«<br />
www.stopspildafmad.dk
Victory against the organic fruit<br />
in large packages<br />
<strong>Stop</strong> <strong>Wasting</strong> <strong>Food</strong> has affected the retailers to re-pack the<br />
organic fruit in large packages - so there will be greater<br />
options for packages which are targeting singles.<br />
www.stopspildafmad.dk
<strong>Stop</strong> <strong>Wasting</strong> <strong>Food</strong> assists with<br />
help for various events<br />
focusing on food waste
<strong>Stop</strong> <strong>Wasting</strong> <strong>Food</strong> <strong>and</strong> Rice<br />
tupperware joint campaign<br />
<strong>Stop</strong> <strong>Wasting</strong> <strong>Food</strong> puts focus on food waste with a series of<br />
nationwide campaign exhibitions in collaboration with Rice<br />
tupperware.
iPhone App against food waste<br />
<strong>Stop</strong> <strong>Wasting</strong> <strong>Food</strong> movement <strong>and</strong> Green Egg Shopper have<br />
launched a Danish iPhone App to help reduce food waste.
We help other NGOs to start up<br />
Many new NGOs with focus on food waste are starting up in<br />
Denmark. 4 new organizations are starting up <strong>and</strong><br />
<strong>Stop</strong> <strong>Wasting</strong> <strong>Food</strong> assisting with dialogue, contacts, coaching<br />
<strong>and</strong> advices.<br />
www.stopspildafmad.dk
Fighting food waste worldwide<br />
<strong>Stop</strong> <strong>Wasting</strong> <strong>Food</strong> movement networks with many<br />
international organizations, NGOs, writers <strong>and</strong> activists<br />
who focus on minimizing food waste.
<strong>Stop</strong> <strong>Wasting</strong> <strong>Food</strong> movement is<br />
mentioned in following books:<br />
• »Leftovers Safari - Towards Less <strong>Food</strong> Waste« by Maria Gill<br />
• »Organic Footprints on the Kitchen Table« by Lise Faurschou<br />
Hastrup<br />
• »Enter the Climate Battle« by Thomas Vinge<br />
• »Green Hope - Climate Politics 2.0« by MEP Dan Jørgensen<br />
• »Transforming <strong>Food</strong> Waste into a Resource« by Andrea Segre <strong>and</strong><br />
Silvia Gaiani
Awards <strong>and</strong> nominations<br />
www.stopspildafmad.dk
All these achievements in<br />
<strong>Stop</strong> <strong>Wasting</strong> <strong>Food</strong> movement are<br />
obtained by 100% voluntary <strong>and</strong><br />
unpaid work<br />
(Imagine what we could<br />
achieve if we had a larger<br />
financial sponsorship!)<br />
www.stopspildafmad.dk
Climate is getting worse, while the<br />
world's nations cannot agree...<br />
Inconvenient<br />
Truth<br />
...but preventing food waste is something that everyone<br />
can agree on. So let's act!<br />
www.stopspildafmad.dk
Be the change<br />
you want<br />
to see in the<br />
world.<br />
Thank you.<br />
www.stopspildafmad.dk
<strong>Food</strong> Waste Prevention Awareness Hieachy:<br />
an NGO Perspective (<strong>Stop</strong> <strong>Wasting</strong> <strong>Food</strong> movement Denmark)<br />
easiest preferable actions<br />
1. Spreading<br />
the word.<br />
Through<br />
social media,<br />
Facebook,<br />
Twitter, etc.<br />
2. Giving consumers free<br />
tools to reduce food waste.<br />
Informing consumers about<br />
what food waste really is.<br />
3. Spreading the word in the<br />
press, newspapers, radio, TV.<br />
more difficult preferable actions<br />
4. Influencing the retailers to take<br />
actions to reduce food waste.<br />
5. Setting up donations of good surplus food<br />
to homeless people.<br />
6. Involving celebrity chefs in the campaign.<br />
7. Involving the politicians in the campaign, writing<br />
feature articles with politicians, lobbying, influencing<br />
the legislations.<br />
8. Publishing books <strong>and</strong> leftover cookbooks.<br />
9. Participating in national <strong>and</strong> international conferences,<br />
workshops, congresses, networks, etc.<br />
10. Collaborating with other NGOs FAO, EU, national <strong>and</strong> international<br />
governments on campaigns <strong>and</strong> educational campaigns against food waste.<br />
www.stopspildafmad.dk