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Null controllability properties of some degenerate parabolic equations.

Null controllability properties of some degenerate parabolic equations.

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Presentation <strong>of</strong> the problem<br />

Ω bounded, smooth domain <strong>of</strong> R 2 (R n ) ; ω nonempty open subset<br />

<strong>of</strong> Ω.<br />

but non uniformly positive :<br />

A : Ω → S 2 (R), A(x) ≥ 0,<br />

∀x ∈ ∂Ω, det(A(x)) = 0.<br />

<strong>Null</strong> <strong>controllability</strong> and inverse problems <strong>properties</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

⎧<br />

⎪⎨ u t − div (A(x)∇u) = h(x, t)χ ω ,<br />

boundary conditions,<br />

<br />

⎪⎩<br />

initial condition<br />

(First step to exact <strong>controllability</strong> to trajectories...)<br />

Uniformly positive case : heat equation Lebeau-Robbiano (95),<br />

general case : Fursikov-Imanuvilov (95,96)<br />

3/26

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