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EAST LONDON SUB-REGIONAL TOURISM<br />

DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY & ACTION PLAN<br />

2004 – 2006<br />

TourEast<br />

LONDON<br />

Discovering the real London


Mary Reilly, Chair, London Development Agency<br />

I am delighted to see the East London Tourism Development Strategy published. Tourism plays a vital role in London’s economy; it is an<br />

increasingly important generator of jobs, a catalyst for regeneration and therefore a fundamental part of the London Development<br />

Agency’s work.<br />

This Strategy will deliver many of the goals of the Mayor’s Plan for Tourism in London and our Tourism Action Plan, and will particularly<br />

help achieve the Mayoral priority of encouraging people to visit every part of this great capital. It will encourage closer partnerships,<br />

build on present successes and develop areas with untapped potential.<br />

East London boasts many unique tourist attr<strong>action</strong>s and is a genuinely dynamic, vibrant and exciting place to visit. I believe this <strong>strategy</strong><br />

will help East London to rise and meet the challenges ahead and I look forward to having the LDA, TourEast London, Visit London and<br />

the Boroughs work together to achieve the goals we have set here.<br />

David Campbell, Chief Executive, Visit London<br />

London’s reputation as a world-class city is well-deserved. No other place in the world offers the range of sights, sounds and cultural<br />

diversity that London can boast. Visit London is passionate about marketing London and we are committed to marketing all aspects of<br />

our great City.<br />

East London is a prime example of London’s diversity. It is filled with a range of vibrant, exciting destinations and products and it is this<br />

sort of range of visitor experiences that will keep tourists coming back time and time again. The inception of the <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> <strong>tourism</strong><br />

strategies is a positive step forward and we look forward to working in partnership with LDA and the <strong>sub</strong>-regions to help to deliver the<br />

<strong>action</strong> plan.<br />

Bob Harris, Chair, TourEast London<br />

TourEast London has its roots firmly in East London, both north and south of the river. We have been working for the past eight years on<br />

the successful promotion of a sustainable <strong>tourism</strong> economy on behalf of the members that make up the organisation, as well as the<br />

growing public and private sector businesses in the London Thames Gateway. We are proud that East London boasts some of the most<br />

innovative <strong>tourism</strong> regeneration projects, with many more in the pipeline, not l<strong>east</strong> the 2012 Olympic Bid.<br />

TourEast London, as the new Sub Regional Agency chosen by the London Development Agency, is built on the solid foundations of a<br />

strong and healthy public/private sector partnership and we are delighted to be a key player in the implementation of this <strong>strategy</strong>.<br />

The <strong>tourism</strong> agenda moves on significantly, becoming a key component in the economic regeneration of East London and we welcome<br />

the new partnership with the London Development Agency and Visit London. We are also confident that with your continued support,<br />

we will successfully build upon and implement the <strong>action</strong>s that have been identified in this new <strong>strategy</strong>.<br />

Front Cover Picture: Tower Bridge. Courtesy of the Tower Bridge Exhibition


CONTENTS<br />

0 Executive Summary 4<br />

0.1 This Strategy and Action Plan 5<br />

0.2 The Sub-Region of East London 5<br />

0.3 SWOT Analysis for the East London Tourism Sector 6<br />

0.4 Conditions for Success 7<br />

0.5 Key Objectives and Action Priorities 7<br />

0.6 The Longer-Term Aspiration for Tourism in East London 7<br />

0.7 Timelines 9<br />

0.8 Delivery 9<br />

1 Pillar 1: Leadership and Promotion 10<br />

1.1 TourEast London Organisational Development 11<br />

1.2 Working with Visit London 12<br />

1.3 London 2012 12<br />

2 Pillar 2: Market Development 14<br />

2.1 Market Segmentation 15<br />

2.2 Marketing the East London Offer 15<br />

2.3 Pilot Projects 16<br />

2.4 Events 16<br />

3 Pillar 3: Evidence and Intelligence 18<br />

3.1 Local Economic Impact Modelling 19<br />

3.2 Monitoring and Evaluation 19<br />

4 Pillar 4: Product Development 22<br />

4.1 Focus on Clusters 23<br />

4.2 Visitor Management Plans 24<br />

4.3 Transport Infrastructure 24<br />

4.4 Information Infrastructure 25<br />

4.5 Hotel Development 26<br />

4.6 Major Projects 27<br />

5 Pillar 5: People & Entrepreneurship 30<br />

5.1 Business Link for London: Role & Programme 31<br />

5.2 Workforce Development Priorities 31<br />

5.3 Quality Assurance 32<br />

6 Glossary of Key Terms 34<br />

7 List of Abbreviations 35<br />

APPENDICES<br />

0 List of Consultees 36<br />

1 London Strategic Context 38<br />

1.1 The Mayor’s Vision for Supporting London Tourism 38<br />

1.2 London Tourism Strategy 38<br />

1.3 The London Plan 39<br />

1.4 The Importance of London’s Tourism Sector 39<br />

1.5 Key Aims of the Sub-Regional Tourism Strategies 40<br />

2 The East London Development Context 41<br />

2.1 East London Defined 41<br />

2.2 East London and the Thames Gateway: Strategic Context 42<br />

2.3 East London Drivers of Change 42<br />

3 HLTT Industry Definition 44<br />

3


EXECUTIVE SUMMARY<br />

Cutty Sark<br />

Courtesy of Maritime Greenwich World Heritage Site<br />

Steering Group<br />

4


0.1 This Strategy and Action Plan<br />

The publication of this <strong>strategy</strong> reflects the London Development<br />

Agency’s (LDA) commitment to devolving budgets and delivery<br />

of strategic priorities to <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> level. This <strong>strategy</strong> and <strong>action</strong><br />

plan cover a period of transition from a more centralised system<br />

of <strong>tourism</strong> support to one which recognises the importance of<br />

local knowledge and local ownership. Some parts of the <strong>strategy</strong><br />

are deliberately ‘generic’ in that they apply across London’s<br />

<strong>sub</strong>-regions. Other sections are focused on the key assets and<br />

issues of East London.<br />

The process of developing this document, facilitated by Locum<br />

Destination Consulting on behalf of the LDA, reflects an emerging<br />

partnership between the LDA, TourEast London (TEL), Visit<br />

London (VL), the Boroughs and the <strong>tourism</strong> industry across the<br />

<strong>sub</strong>-region.<br />

Extensive consultation with all stakeholders has fed into this<br />

<strong>strategy</strong>. A consultation paper was widely circulated and received a<br />

<strong>sub</strong>stantial response from private and public sector partners in<br />

East London. A series of meetings with Borough representatives,<br />

and three consultation seminars, also fed into the first draft of the<br />

<strong>strategy</strong>. The first draft was circulated widely, and received detailed<br />

responses from a range of stakeholders. This <strong>strategy</strong> has been<br />

<strong>sub</strong>stantially revised in light of this feedback. (See Appendix 0 for<br />

a list of consultees).<br />

The overarching aim is to deliver the Mayor’s vision for a strong,<br />

well-supported <strong>tourism</strong> industry right across the capital. The<br />

Mayor has highlighted Growth, Diversity, Dispersal and Resources<br />

as the key planks of his <strong>strategy</strong> for <strong>tourism</strong>. Sub-<strong>regional</strong><br />

empowerment is critical in all four areas. (See Appendix 1 for more<br />

on the Mayor’s Strategy and the 3-year Tourism Action Plan (TAP)<br />

for London, which set the context for this <strong>strategy</strong>.) Enhancing the<br />

scope and capacity of a key delivery agency for each <strong>sub</strong>-region is<br />

a critical success factor to the delivery of the whole TAP and in<br />

addressing the Mayor’s vision.<br />

0.2 The Sub-Region of East London<br />

This is a <strong>strategy</strong> and <strong>action</strong> plan for East London, one of London’s<br />

five <strong>sub</strong>-regions as defined by the London Learning and Skills<br />

Council <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> boundaries which are now widely accepted by<br />

the Mayor and GLA family, including the LDA. The East London<br />

<strong>sub</strong>-region includes: Corporation of the City of London and the<br />

Boroughs of Barking & Dagenham, Bexley, Greenwich, Hackney,<br />

Havering, Lewisham, Newham, Redbridge, and Tower Hamlets.<br />

(See Appendix 2 for the East London Development Context.)<br />

East London already contains some of London’s most important<br />

tourist destinations including two World Heritage Sites: the Tower<br />

of London and Maritime Greenwich. The Tower of London and<br />

Tower Bridge are icons of the capital, as are St Paul’s and the<br />

financial core of the City. Maritime Greenwich is internationally<br />

known for the Meridian Line, the National Maritime Museum, the<br />

Observatory and Cutty Sark. Canary Wharf, ExCeL and new<br />

attr<strong>action</strong>s such as Silvertown Aquarium are emerging from the<br />

ruins of London’s docks. The Dome will soon be a significant<br />

new destination.<br />

East London is home to some of the most vibrant cultural and arts<br />

activity in the city, thriving street markets and the multicultural<br />

buzz for which Brick Lane has become famous. East London is also<br />

home to important <strong>tourism</strong> assets such as William Morris’s Red<br />

House and The Museum of Childhood, Bethnal Green (a branch of<br />

the V&A). The <strong>sub</strong>-region has remarkable natural resources:<br />

London’s greenest Boroughs (Havering and Bexley), Rainham<br />

Marshes (set to become the London Riverside Conservation Park)<br />

and of course the Thames.<br />

This <strong>strategy</strong> and <strong>action</strong> plan aim to support the growth of the<br />

East London <strong>tourism</strong> industry and ensure that the future of<br />

London’s <strong>tourism</strong> (as of so much else) is truly looking East.<br />

East London is too diverse to act under a single brand umbrella.<br />

This <strong>strategy</strong> aims to support the ‘destination brands’ within the<br />

<strong>sub</strong>-region, and at the same time encourage joint marketing<br />

initiatives and other forms of collaboration within and across the<br />

East London <strong>sub</strong>-region which will add value to <strong>tourism</strong> businesses.<br />

5


0.3 SWOT Analysis for East London Tourism Sector<br />

SWOT Analysis for the East London Tourism Sector<br />

Strengths<br />

Weaknesses Opportunities Threats<br />

• Easy access from central<br />

London via DLR, tube<br />

and river services<br />

• Key gateway to London<br />

• New London skyline, city<br />

fringe and commercial<br />

districts<br />

• Established icons and<br />

World Heritage Sites<br />

• London’s newest and<br />

nearest airport<br />

• ExCeL and other<br />

business <strong>tourism</strong> venues,<br />

including those<br />

promoted by the London<br />

Eastside Venue guide<br />

• Cultural and creative<br />

diversity, energy and<br />

vibrancy<br />

• Rich and varied heritage<br />

• TEL track record<br />

(marketing and<br />

membership)<br />

• Existing partnerships<br />

such as Maritime<br />

Greenwich WHS and<br />

CIDA / ELCTG<br />

• Commitment to <strong>tourism</strong><br />

industry from LB<br />

Greenwich and Tower<br />

Hamlets<br />

• Out-dated images and<br />

perceptions<br />

• Poorly connected visitor<br />

destinations<br />

• Traditional central<br />

London focus for<br />

promotion<br />

• Supply of hotel<br />

accommodation in some<br />

Boroughs<br />

• Staff recruitment and<br />

retention<br />

• TEL capacity and board<br />

composition (with<br />

respect to new roles)<br />

• TEL does not have full<br />

coverage of EL <strong>tourism</strong><br />

businesses and Boroughs<br />

• Failure to recognise the<br />

importance of business<br />

visitors, a key market<br />

for EL<br />

• Mayor’s focus on <strong>tourism</strong><br />

and <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong><br />

empowerment<br />

• Mayor’s prioritisation of<br />

East London<br />

• Central Government’s<br />

commitment to Thames<br />

Gateway<br />

• VL organisational<br />

<strong>development</strong><br />

• LDA commitment and<br />

resources<br />

• TEL ambition to act<br />

collectively on behalf of<br />

EL industry<br />

• DLR extensions, CTRL &<br />

Crossrail<br />

• Olympic Zone masterplan<br />

• London 2012 Olympic<br />

Bid<br />

• Silvertown Aquarium<br />

• Regeneration of<br />

potential <strong>tourism</strong> areas,<br />

e.g. Woolwich Arsenal,<br />

Dome<br />

• Restoration /<br />

re<strong>development</strong> of key<br />

attr<strong>action</strong>s, e.g. Cutty<br />

Sark, Museum of<br />

Childhood at Bethnal<br />

Green<br />

• Lack of <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong><br />

identity: division North<br />

and South of the river<br />

• Lack of engagement<br />

from some Boroughs<br />

• Lack of pan-London<br />

contingency planning<br />

and crisis management<br />

• Lack of good quality<br />

data and intelligence<br />

about visitor movements,<br />

perceptions and value of<br />

<strong>tourism</strong> across the <strong>sub</strong>region<br />

• Lack of civic pride and<br />

investment in the public<br />

realm<br />

• Legacy from poor<br />

relationships between<br />

London Tourist Board<br />

and both the public and<br />

private sector in East<br />

London<br />

• Failure to get buy-in<br />

from private / not-forprofit<br />

sector partners<br />

• Green Grid projects<br />

• Hotel <strong>development</strong> sites<br />

• Joint working with key<br />

partnerships such as<br />

TGLP and Creative<br />

London East<br />

6


0.4 Conditions for Success<br />

A number of factors must come together if East London is to make<br />

the most of its assets and opportunities:<br />

• The East London <strong>tourism</strong> industry must help to shape strategic<br />

public sector priorities and work in partnership with London’s<br />

<strong>tourism</strong> support structure (not expecting an individual<br />

bidding environment)<br />

• There must be good data and intelligence which measures the<br />

value that <strong>tourism</strong> adds to East London, including economic,<br />

regeneration, cultural and social benefits<br />

• East London must be recognised as, and further integrated as,<br />

a genuine gateway from Europe (making more of the Thames,<br />

Stratford CTRL, A2 corridor, London City Airport)<br />

• Transport projects in the pipeline must make East London<br />

easier to reach and easier to understand geographically<br />

(DLR extensions, Crossrail, river transport initiatives, new<br />

river crossings)<br />

• Product must be easy to identify and locate, book and access,<br />

from whichever point visitors enter the area<br />

• High quality public realm and open space projects must be<br />

brought forward across the <strong>sub</strong>-region<br />

• East London destinations must be marketed as part of the core<br />

London product; 1 at the same time, East London must have a<br />

dedicated marketing and information portal, not as a<br />

destination, but as a geographic area which contains a number<br />

of important destination brands (such as the Tower of London<br />

and Maritime Greenwich) and less widely-known places<br />

• The Olympic bid must be enabled by ensuring that East London<br />

has the full range of accommodation, information and transport<br />

infrastructure in place well before 2012.<br />

0.6 The Longer-Term Aspiration for Tourism in<br />

East London<br />

By achieving these imperatives the following aspirations for East<br />

London can become realities:<br />

• That a greater proportion of visitors to London and London<br />

residents are aware of, and visit, East London destinations; stay<br />

overnight in East London; recommend East London<br />

• That East London is a major force in the redefinition of<br />

contemporary London, with its colourful diversity, innovative<br />

creative industries, as well as its rich culture and heritage<br />

• That East London becomes one of the UK’s major regeneration<br />

success stories, with its iconic skyline and thriving<br />

commercial sector<br />

• That alongside the successful transformations of Greenwich and<br />

the Docklands area, the industrial landscapes are also reinvented<br />

and valued for the richness of their heritage.<br />

0.5 Key Objectives and Action Priorities Year 1<br />

Pillar 1: Leadership & Promotion Objectives and Action Priorities<br />

Objective<br />

1.1 Organisational Change: Develop the <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong><br />

<strong>tourism</strong> delivery agency to deliver this <strong>action</strong> plan in<br />

partnership with LDA, Visit London, Boroughs and<br />

the private sector<br />

Action Priorities<br />

Board Development: formalise protocol for board<br />

appointment and terms of reference<br />

Establish route from current state TEL to future<br />

Sub-Regional Tourism Delivery Agency<br />

Establish protocol for appointment and terms of<br />

reference for Marketing Advisory Group<br />

Establish structure for communicating across the <strong>sub</strong><br />

region and encourage engagement of private sector,<br />

Boroughs and existing partnerships<br />

Undertake an independent review of all current TEL<br />

functions involving the full membership base<br />

Lead<br />

TEL<br />

Chair<br />

TEL<br />

Chair<br />

SRM<br />

SRM<br />

SRM<br />

1.2 Working with Visit London: Ensure the East<br />

London <strong>tourism</strong> offer is supported by Visit London<br />

(and other agencies) and at the same time<br />

contributes to the pan-London offer<br />

Agree clear working procedures, structures and<br />

processes<br />

Agree longer term vision for working partnership<br />

LDA<br />

LDA<br />

1.3 Olympics: Support the London 2012 bid process and<br />

deliver a successful Olympic Games in East London<br />

Work with London 2012<br />

SRM<br />

1 Response to the draft <strong>strategy</strong>: “We are pleased to see that the <strong>strategy</strong> and <strong>action</strong> plan has dealt with <strong>tourism</strong> in East London in the context of <strong>tourism</strong> to London as a<br />

whole, rather than being distinct from it. The benefits from <strong>tourism</strong> into other areas in London, and the potential for ‘cross-fertilisation’, should not be underestimated.”<br />

7


Pillar 2: Market Development Key Objectives and Action Priorities<br />

Objective<br />

2.1 Market Segmentation: Prioritise and focus on<br />

markets that will have a major impact on the<br />

performance of East London’s <strong>tourism</strong> sector (e.g.<br />

Business Tourism, VFR, black and ethnic minority)<br />

2.2 Marketing Communication Plan: Ensure the East<br />

London <strong>tourism</strong> offer is supported by Visit London<br />

(and other agencies) and at the same time<br />

contributes to the pan-London offer<br />

Action Priorities<br />

Research to identify key markets and customer<br />

segments<br />

Undertake a brand mapping exercise<br />

Complete a Marketing Communications Plan<br />

Lead<br />

TEL<br />

SRM<br />

TEL<br />

SRM<br />

Pillar 3: Evidence & Intelligence Key Objectives and Action Priorities<br />

Objective<br />

3.1 Understanding Volume and Value: Develop and<br />

implement a Local Economic Impact Model which is<br />

consistent across London<br />

Action Priorities<br />

Regular communication with LAs on progress towards<br />

Economic Impact Model for <strong>tourism</strong> which is<br />

comparable across London<br />

Lead<br />

LDA<br />

GLAE<br />

3.3 Understanding the visitor: Market research Visitor surveys at key attr<strong>action</strong>s / destinations<br />

Encourage all East London Boroughs to take part<br />

TEL<br />

SRM<br />

Pillar 4: Product Development Key Objectives and Action Priorities<br />

Objective<br />

4.1 Cluster Development: Promote visitor-focused<br />

<strong>development</strong> of destination clusters<br />

4.3 Transport Infrastructure: Provide a strong <strong>tourism</strong><br />

voice in transport planning<br />

4.5 Hotel Development: Work in partnership with the<br />

inward investment agency for East London - Gateway<br />

to London - to promote site opportunities<br />

Action Priorities<br />

Develop the East London Destination Cluster Map, to<br />

create a product <strong>development</strong> framework<br />

Co-ordinate a <strong>tourism</strong> response to key transport<br />

<strong>development</strong> plans<br />

Ensure planning authorities understand findings of<br />

‘Encouraging the Supply of Visitor Accommodation<br />

across London’ report<br />

Communicate messages of ‘Encouraging the Supply<br />

of Visitor Accommodation across London’ report and<br />

collate relevant research to help attract investment at<br />

key sites<br />

Lead<br />

TEL<br />

SRM<br />

SRM<br />

LDA<br />

LDA<br />

Pillar 5: People & Entrepreneurship Key Objectives and Action Priorities<br />

Objective<br />

5.1 BL4L: Target and promote programmes which meet<br />

industry needs in East London<br />

Action Priorities<br />

Promote training programmes to <strong>tourism</strong> industry<br />

Lead<br />

SRM<br />

5.3 Quality Standards Encourage LAs and marketing agencies to adopt<br />

inspected-only policies by promoting NQAS and<br />

VQAS schemes (in line with national policy)<br />

SRM<br />

8


0.7 Timelines<br />

The East London Tourism Strategy and Action Plan focus on short<br />

to medium term objectives which are in line with the London<br />

Tourism Action Plan 2003/4 - 2005/6. It focuses on key early<br />

deliverables such as defining key working relationships,<br />

establishing functional communication channels, and delivering<br />

research including market segmentation and brand mapping.<br />

However, there must also be a reason to invest in projects which<br />

will come to fruition over the longer term. Longer-term success for<br />

East London is likely to depend on the ability of the <strong>sub</strong>-region to<br />

make the most of opportunities for product <strong>development</strong> and<br />

regeneration using initiatives such as the Olympic bid to fast-track<br />

infrastructure <strong>development</strong>.<br />

0.8 Delivery<br />

Delivery of this Strategy and Action Plan will be led by the<br />

Sub-Regional Manager – who has been appointed by<br />

LDA – working closely with the Sub-Regional Tourism Delivery<br />

Agency, TourEast London.<br />

The <strong>action</strong>s published in this document may be <strong>sub</strong>ject to change.<br />

It is important that this <strong>strategy</strong> is flexible enough to<br />

accommodate new <strong>development</strong>s (e.g. in relation to the Olympics).<br />

At the same time, all partners will shape the delivery process.<br />

As circumstances change over the coming months, all stakeholders<br />

will bear in mind that the key aim is to add value for the<br />

<strong>sub</strong>-region’s <strong>tourism</strong> industry.<br />

Areas of delivery risk are highlighted in the table below.<br />

Risk Assessment and Mitigation<br />

Degree of risk Risk Response<br />

High<br />

High<br />

Failure to engage fully with VL / failure for<br />

VL to fully commit to <strong>sub</strong> <strong>regional</strong> agenda<br />

Lack of engagement / resources<br />

committed by Boroughs<br />

Specification of <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> requirements in VL contract;<br />

resources dedicated to delivery<br />

Strategy can be pursued incrementally – more focused on<br />

key destinations in engaged LAs<br />

High Failed Olympic Bid Ensure key <strong>tourism</strong> projects are not dependent on bid<br />

Medium<br />

TEL unable to develop into full role of<br />

<strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> <strong>tourism</strong> delivery agency<br />

Organisational change support from LDA<br />

Low Mayor / LDA change in priorities Private sector involvement and match funding; detailed<br />

<strong>action</strong> plan with funding commitments<br />

9


PILLAR 1: LEADERSHIP<br />

AND PROMOTION<br />

Canada Tower<br />

Stunning view of Cananfa Tower.<br />

Courtesy of Canary Wharf Ltd<br />

10


1.1 TourEast London Organisational<br />

Development<br />

The public/private partnership represented by TEL is ready to<br />

broaden its remit and deepen its relationships with LDA and with<br />

VL, in order to transform into the East London Sub-Regional<br />

Tourism Delivery Agency (SRA). This will require additional<br />

resources and a new focus, and a restructuring of the<br />

organisation’s Board.<br />

The LDA has recently appointed a Sub-Regional Manager (SRM)<br />

for Tourism Development for the <strong>sub</strong>-region, who is hosted by TEL.<br />

In the longer term, roles for the SRM and SRA are likely to include<br />

the following:<br />

• To provide strategic leadership and advocacy for the <strong>tourism</strong><br />

sector at <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> level<br />

• To communicate clearly and effectively with the market at<br />

<strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> level<br />

• To support local <strong>tourism</strong> businesses and the <strong>development</strong> of the<br />

sector’s workforce (working with local educational providers,<br />

LSC, et al)<br />

• To work with partner organisations based in the <strong>sub</strong>-region to<br />

support the <strong>development</strong> and promotion of a distinctive<br />

<strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> offer for tourists (e.g. CIDA, WHS et al)<br />

• To engage with all Boroughs and serve as a forum for<br />

communication on <strong>tourism</strong> across Borough boundaries<br />

• To act as a voice for the industry, conduit for information and<br />

feedback and liaison within the <strong>sub</strong>-region with key<br />

organisations delivering marketing, visitor information, product<br />

<strong>development</strong> and business support across London, including VL,<br />

LDA, TfL and BL4L<br />

• To act as a conduit of information and feedback for East London<br />

attr<strong>action</strong>s, accommodation, and other <strong>tourism</strong> sector operators<br />

with VL, particularly feeding in to VL campaigns<br />

• To work with VL to make East London products bookable<br />

• To actively support Borough research programmes and<br />

co-ordinate between partners to ensure compatibility of outputs<br />

• To liaise with organisations and departments working in the<br />

<strong>sub</strong>-region on inward investment and regeneration<br />

• To monitor and evaluate this <strong>action</strong> plan<br />

1.1.1 Advisory Working Groups<br />

The SRM will constitute an East London Marketing Advisory Group<br />

(MAG), made up of both public and private sector representatives,<br />

to advise on marketing <strong>action</strong>s identified in the <strong>action</strong> plan and to<br />

help structure communication with VL (who will attend meetings<br />

of the Marketing Advisory Group). The MAG is intended to add<br />

value to the <strong>tourism</strong> businesses of East London, by representing<br />

their offer and their target markets in structured communication<br />

with VL. Clear terms of reference and a defined process for<br />

becoming a member of the MAG will be necessary.<br />

There may be a need for other temporary advisory working groups,<br />

which can be convened as required.<br />

1.1.2 Relationship with Tourism Businesses<br />

The success of the <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> delivery agency will be dependent<br />

on a strong partnership between public and private sector – at<br />

Board level and in the delivery of continuous roles and one-off<br />

projects. Current members of TEL should be seen as the core of<br />

this partnership, helping lead a <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> agency on behalf of<br />

the East London <strong>tourism</strong> industry.<br />

At the same time, TEL will need a broader relationship with the<br />

industry, not limited to its current membership. In addition to<br />

offering a specific package of promotional and networking services<br />

to paying members, the SRA and SRM will need to be the point of<br />

contact or ‘relationship manager’ for the East London <strong>tourism</strong><br />

sector on behalf of the LDA.<br />

The SRM will act as a conduit for information relevant to <strong>tourism</strong><br />

businesses across a range of business support agencies covering,<br />

training, skills, advice, etc.<br />

1.1.3 Relationship with Boroughs<br />

The SRM’s role includes managing the relationship between the<br />

LDA and the East London Boroughs. This relationship touches on<br />

a number of areas, including research (e.g. economic modelling),<br />

product <strong>development</strong>, visitor information, signage, town centre<br />

management schemes, etc. It will require liaison with a number of<br />

different LA officers at different levels, and also communication<br />

across departments within the LDA to support projects relevant to<br />

<strong>tourism</strong> but falling outside the scope of LDA’s Tourism Unit.<br />

Again, the SRM will be a conduit for information between the<br />

<strong>sub</strong>-region’s <strong>tourism</strong> industry, including the Boroughs, and VL. It is<br />

also important that existing communication links are maintained<br />

between VL and its members.<br />

1.1.4 Board Development<br />

A restructured Board advising the SRA will take primary<br />

responsibility for strategic leadership, monitoring and evaluation at<br />

<strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> level. This Board will be the East London Tourism<br />

Advisory Group (in parallel with other <strong>sub</strong>-regions).<br />

The composition of the Board should reflect the remit of the<br />

<strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> delivery agency: bringing together representatives<br />

of public and private sector at <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> level with a broad<br />

understanding of the issues facing the <strong>tourism</strong> industry (including<br />

workforce <strong>development</strong> and business support). This means<br />

broadening the group beyond the current membership base of<br />

TEL. Direct connections with Boroughs, VL, LDA, BL4L and LSC<br />

will also be made through membership or observer status.<br />

11


1.1.5 Membership Structure<br />

This <strong>strategy</strong> presents many opportunities for added value and<br />

additional benefits for members of TEL. Organisational change,<br />

including board and membership structure reviews, will be<br />

undertaken by TEL in 2004, with implementation no earlier than<br />

April 2005. In the meantime, TEL will continue to deliver to all<br />

partners the full range of membership benefits as well the<br />

marketing and communications plan circulated earlier this year.<br />

In the longer term, there needs to be a mutually beneficial<br />

rationalisation of partnership opportunities, where appropriate, at<br />

<strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> and London levels, jointly agreed by Visit London and<br />

the <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> delivery agencies.<br />

In addition, Borough membership needs to be reviewed (four out<br />

of ten East London Boroughs are members of TEL, and all are<br />

members of VL via the ALG contract). It is not yet clear what the<br />

best structure for the future will be, but it is essential that all East<br />

London Boroughs are encouraged to be part of the <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong><br />

<strong>tourism</strong> partnership. This imperative is particularly important in<br />

relation to the delivery of programmes outlined under Pillar 3:<br />

Evidence and Intelligence below, including the Local Economic<br />

Impact Model, which will deliver, for the first time, a clear picture<br />

of the value of <strong>tourism</strong> to each <strong>sub</strong>-region.<br />

1.2 Working with Visit London<br />

VL has responsibility for marketing London’s <strong>tourism</strong> offer and will<br />

work with the SRM and Sub-<strong>regional</strong> Delivery Agency (advised in<br />

turn by the Marketing Advisory Group) to ensure that East London<br />

is appropriately represented.<br />

There is an executive appointed within VL who has responsibility<br />

for the liaison with each of the <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> <strong>tourism</strong> delivery<br />

agencies. This will enable better communication flow from the East<br />

London to VL and vice versa.<br />

The key areas of activity for VL will be:<br />

• Marketing campaigns (domestic and overseas) driven by VL<br />

but informed by the <strong>sub</strong>-regions, based on iconic brands and<br />

cross-cutting themes<br />

The role of the SRM and SRA, advised by the MAG, is:<br />

• Providing guidance and ideas to help shape VL’s campaign work<br />

• Delivering information for use within marketing campaigns<br />

• Providing feedback on campaigns<br />

• Working with VL on the <strong>development</strong> of the East London<br />

Marketing Communication Plan.<br />

This does not preclude or negate the importance of existing<br />

marketing partnerships within the <strong>sub</strong>-region and across<br />

<strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> (or Borough) boundaries. Rather, this structured<br />

channel of communication is intended to ensure that information<br />

flows continuously and easily.<br />

1.3 London 2012<br />

The SRM has already begun to work with London 2012 and the<br />

LDA to ensure the East London <strong>tourism</strong> industry is on track to<br />

support the bid process and deliver a successful Olympic Games.<br />

Key roles for the SRM and SRA are to:<br />

• Support London 2012 and key partners in promoting the<br />

benefits of London hosting the games to residents, businesses<br />

and the not-for-profit community across the <strong>sub</strong>-region<br />

and beyond<br />

• Encourage <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> product <strong>development</strong> (accommodation<br />

provision, cultural and creative industries, public realm<br />

improvements) which will support both winning and delivering<br />

the Games<br />

• Encourage workforce <strong>development</strong>, training and volunteer sector<br />

to mobilise in support of the Olympic bid<br />

• Ensure a two way flow of information.<br />

• Using information, data and guidance from the <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong><br />

marketing advisory group (MAG) to shape campaign work<br />

(where appropriate)<br />

• Working with SRA on the <strong>development</strong> of the East London<br />

Marketing Communication Plan<br />

12


Pillar 1: Leadership and Promotion Action Plan<br />

Ref Objective Actions Target Outputs Lead Partners Year TAP<br />

1.1 Organisational Change: Develop the <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> <strong>tourism</strong> delivery agency to deliver this <strong>action</strong> plan in partnership with LDA, Visit London, Boroughs and the private sector<br />

1.6.1<br />

1.1.1 Establish structure for communicating across the <strong>sub</strong> region and encourage<br />

engagement of private sector, Boroughs and existing partnerships<br />

Clear contact and communication structures established and roles defined SRM TEL 1/2<br />

1.1.2 Establish route from current state TEL to future Sub-Regional Tourism<br />

Delivery Agency<br />

Future working structure for ‘new TEL’ and necessary transition arrangements TEL SRM 1/2<br />

Chair TEL<br />

1.1.3 Board Development: formalise protocol for board appointment and terms of<br />

reference<br />

Board appointed which is representative of LAs and industry, linked with<br />

LDA and VL<br />

TEL<br />

Chair<br />

SRM<br />

TEL<br />

1<br />

1.1.4 Establish protocol for appointment and terms of reference for Marketing<br />

Advisory Group<br />

Marketing Advisory Group established SRM TEL 1<br />

1.1.5 Undertake an independent review of all current TEL functions involving the<br />

full membership base<br />

Revised TEL mission / objectives / activity SRM TEL 1<br />

1.1.6 Develop a model for <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> membership which adds value for <strong>tourism</strong><br />

businesses both <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong>ly and at pan-London level<br />

A mutually beneficial proposal for the rationalisation of <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> and<br />

pan-London membership structure<br />

LDA<br />

TEL/VL<br />

1/2<br />

1.2 Working with Visit London: Ensure the East London <strong>tourism</strong> offer is supported by Visit London (and other agencies) and at the same time contributes to the pan-London offer 1.6.1<br />

1.2.1 Agree clear working procedures, structures and processes<br />

Agree longer term vision for working partnership<br />

Formal structure for working with Visit London established to ensure the <strong>sub</strong><br />

<strong>regional</strong> product offer is effectively incorporated into their marketing and<br />

promotions<br />

LDA<br />

TEL<br />

VL<br />

SRM<br />

1/2<br />

1.2.2 Work with VL on the <strong>development</strong> of the East London Marketing<br />

Communication Plan<br />

Pillar 2: Market Development Action 2.2.2 TEL VL<br />

1/2<br />

SRM<br />

1.3 Olympics: Support the London 2012 bid process and deliver a successful Olympic Games in East London<br />

1.3.1 Work with London 2012 and LDA Olympics team Role for the <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> team defined; tasks and information requirements<br />

identified<br />

SRM<br />

2012<br />

LDA<br />

1<br />

4.10.6<br />

1.3.2 Provide information to London 2012 and LDA Olympics team for bid<br />

documentation and communications<br />

Provide relevant documents, data or information, for example<br />

accommodation audit<br />

SRM<br />

2012/LDA<br />

TEL/LAs<br />

1/2<br />

1.3.3 Generate awareness of benefits of Olympic zone to <strong>tourism</strong> businesses Gain business support for the Olympic bid TEL 2012/LDA 1<br />

LAs / SRM<br />

13


PILLAR 2: MARKET<br />

DEVELOPMENT<br />

Canal West, Hackney<br />

Courtesy of London Borough of Hackney<br />

14


Pillar 2: Market Development<br />

It is essential to ensure focus and integration between the various<br />

agencies (e.g. Visit London, TourEast London, Boroughs,<br />

partnerships, etc) marketing the East London <strong>sub</strong>-region to<br />

different target markets. Together, they must better inform and<br />

lead market investment and <strong>development</strong>s, and ensure there is<br />

compelling and cost effective marketing of the intrinsic assets of<br />

the <strong>sub</strong>-region.<br />

2.1 Market Segmentation<br />

The East London <strong>tourism</strong> delivery agency, working in conjunction<br />

with Visit London and the other <strong>sub</strong>-regions, will undertake a<br />

market segmentation exercise to establish priority markets for the<br />

<strong>sub</strong>-region. It is important that industry operators (attr<strong>action</strong>s,<br />

accommodation, etc) be involved in this exercise.<br />

Direct market research is essential. As a starting point, the following<br />

market segments have been identified as important by consultees<br />

during the <strong>development</strong> of this <strong>strategy</strong> and <strong>action</strong> plan.<br />

Primary markets for East London destinations include the following:<br />

• Domestic and European business visitors<br />

• Euro and domestic short breaks, including group travel 2<br />

• Visiting friends and relatives (VFR) market (including Londoners<br />

but also people living in Kent, Essex and East Anglia)<br />

• Ethnic minority markets (e.g. Indian <strong>sub</strong>-continent) both in the<br />

UK and overseas 3<br />

• Repeat North American leisure visitors to London 4<br />

• The “London for Londoners” market and domestic day-trippers.<br />

In addition, there are a number of specialist market segments<br />

identified on the basis of strong product offers within certain<br />

thematic areas. These include “culture vultures”, “quirky shoppers”<br />

and “market lovers”, and gay visitors along with key niche markets.<br />

There are markets that East London can target by looking ‘out’<br />

rather than ‘in’ towards Central London. For example, marketing<br />

the heritage attr<strong>action</strong>s of East London’s boroughs to residents of<br />

Kent, Essex and East Anglia (and their visitors), and to visitors<br />

from further afield entering London through East London<br />

gateways including Stansted, the A2, etc.<br />

2.2 Marketing the East London Offer<br />

2.2.1 Destinations<br />

East London as defined in this document is not a customer brand,<br />

but rather a <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> territory. Within this territory there are a<br />

multitude of visitor destinations 5 , some with ‘iconic’ <strong>tourism</strong><br />

brands such as Maritime Greenwich or the Tower of London. Other<br />

brands are more important for business <strong>tourism</strong>, including the City,<br />

Canary Wharf / Docklands, ExCeL and London City Airport.<br />

2 Response to the East London consultation paper; “We currently target repeat<br />

overseas visitors to London, from Ireland, Holland, Belgium, Germany and the States<br />

(new segments there). In addition the VFR and domestic day trip markets are key.”<br />

3 Response to the East London consultation paper; “Working with ethnic media, faith<br />

and community networks would further aid the flow of visitors via the VFR effect<br />

and the non-planned or ‘whim’ visit.”<br />

Other areas with destination brand potential include areas of<br />

intensive <strong>development</strong> such as Silvertown and Royal Woolwich<br />

Arsenal and open spaces such as Lea Valley Country Park or<br />

Rainham Marshes.<br />

The <strong>action</strong> plan calls for a brand mapping exercise, which will<br />

identify key attractors, but also look at how these can work<br />

together to build the overall critical mass of destinations. Political<br />

boundaries should not be a major concern when drawing this map.<br />

Successful brands are market-led, customer focused and<br />

research-based.<br />

The “attract and disperse” <strong>strategy</strong> adopted by many <strong>sub</strong>-regions,<br />

means using icons to attract people to London or places in the<br />

<strong>sub</strong>-regions and then to encourage them to visit lesser-known<br />

destinations close by. Visitors tend to use “flexible geography”<br />

or have an inaccurate cognitive map when they are considering<br />

visiting a destination. The less awareness they have, the more<br />

iconic brands tend to work as attractors for wider areas.<br />

2.2.2 Themes<br />

Visit London is developing a series of London products based on<br />

themes. East London will play an active role in this process. 6<br />

Strong themes in East London include the following:<br />

• Business Tourism - including conference and exhibition venues<br />

such as ExCeL, Devonport House and business transport hubs<br />

such as City Airport, along with the City Fringe<br />

• Cultural Diversity – there is a cultural and ethnic mix which is<br />

particularly vibrant and diverse in East London and includes<br />

areas such as Brick Lane, Green Street etc<br />

• Vibrant nightlife – particularly around Hoxton Square, Old Street<br />

and Brick Lane<br />

• Arts & Culture – artists, designers, studios and galleries in the<br />

City Fringe, creative media in the Lower Lea, cutting-edge urban<br />

architecture, public art and emerging creative clusters e.g.<br />

Hackney and Truman’s Brewery<br />

• Shopping – traditional markets such as Spitalfields, Greenwich<br />

Market and Columbia Road Flower Market, “quirky” shopping<br />

and local produce, and retail centres including Romford and<br />

Canary Wharf<br />

• History & Heritage – the River (trade, immigration, Empire,<br />

naval history etc), two World Heritage Sites, industrial heritage;<br />

niche museums<br />

• Events & Festivals – including Sea Britain 2005, Respect,<br />

Greenwich and Docklands International Festival, F-Est, Hidden<br />

Art Weekends and Hornchurch Festival, community events on<br />

Blackheath, along with major events at ExCeL and the Dome<br />

• “Secrets in Suburbs” – including parks, gardens,<br />

historic houses, etc.<br />

4 Response to the East London consultation paper; “The London brand can be used<br />

by extending it for repeat visitors who have seen the centre and ready for the<br />

relaxed surprises of the edge.”<br />

5 See the Glossary of Key Terms, Section 6.<br />

6 Response to the East London consultation paper: “East London’s USP is its cultural<br />

and ethnic diversity … Docklands is a new modern city … the maritime and trading<br />

history … two World Heritage Sites – Greenwich and Tower Hill.”<br />

15


2.2.3 Developing the Marketing Communication Plan<br />

A Marketing Communication Plan is required to draw together the<br />

work of key partners VL and TEL, and the Boroughs. It will make<br />

joint marketing opportunities more intelligible to the industry.<br />

The Marketing Communication Plan for East London should<br />

address the following questions:<br />

1 What are the objectives of the communications<br />

2 Who are they to be directed at That is who are the customer<br />

segments or stakeholders we want to talk to<br />

3 How do the destination brands in the <strong>sub</strong>-region stand out from<br />

their competitive set in terms of their positioning<br />

4 What propositions will convey the brands’ benefits<br />

5 What are the reasons or why which will credibly support the<br />

selected propositions<br />

6 What image values will communications convey about<br />

the brands<br />

Marketing imperatives, which inform the Marketing<br />

Communication Plan, are:<br />

2.3 Pilot Projects<br />

The <strong>action</strong> plan includes several examples of pilot projects which<br />

may be included in the Marketing Communication Plan.<br />

There are a number of strong partnerships in the <strong>sub</strong>-region, such<br />

as WHS and CIDA. Where appropriate, the SRA will support and<br />

add value to the existing marketing activity of these and other<br />

partnerships and of the Boroughs. Where appropriate, the SRM<br />

will act as a conduit with VL to ensure the widest possible<br />

audience for East London marketing activity.<br />

2.4 Events<br />

East London already plays host to significant sporting, cultural and<br />

business events and festivals, which draw visitors from across the<br />

world, from Sea Britain 2005 to the London Marathon to the<br />

World Travel Market at ExCeL. The London Events Strategy<br />

(currently in <strong>development</strong>) will reflect the importance of events in<br />

East London.<br />

Making the most of East London’s events programme will involve<br />

working with events venues and organisers to provide information<br />

on East London to attenders, and make the most of media<br />

opportunities to feature East London.<br />

• Marketing spend should be targeted at the destination brands<br />

on the basis that they will be used as part of a dispersal <strong>strategy</strong><br />

• Marketing campaigns must be directed at carefully researched<br />

customer segments i.e. be market-driven, not product-driven or<br />

politically-driven<br />

• There must be clear differentiation between marketing and<br />

provision of information, and both should be integrated and<br />

driven by customer requirements rather than political boundaries<br />

• The principles of co-ordination, rationalisation and integration at<br />

<strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> and pan-London levels must be encouraged<br />

• Collective partnership marketing, wherever appropriate, must be<br />

encouraged to stretch available resources<br />

• Marketing activity should be monitored in order to assess key<br />

performance indicators and return on investment.<br />

This does not suggest that Boroughs, partnerships and attr<strong>action</strong>s<br />

will not continue their own marketing efforts in conjunction with<br />

each other and individually. Rather, the <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> Marketing<br />

Communication Plan should add value to existing marketing<br />

partnerships serving East London destinations and provide an<br />

enhanced customer focused platform. The industry and Boroughs<br />

will be asked to help formulate the Plan through membership of<br />

the East London Marketing Advisory Group (MAG).<br />

16


Pillar 2: Market Development Action Plan<br />

Ref Objective Actions Target Outputs Lead Partners Year TAP<br />

2.1 Market Segmentation: Prioritise and focus on markets that will have a major impact on the performance of East London’s <strong>tourism</strong> sector (e.g. Business Tourism, VFR, black and ethnic minority)<br />

2.1.1 Research to identify key markets and customer segments Agreed list of target market segments for East London destinations TEL / SRM VL<br />

1<br />

2.1.1<br />

2.2 Marketing Communication Plan: Ensure the East London <strong>tourism</strong> offer is supported by Visit London (and other agencies) and at the same time contributes to the pan-London offer<br />

2.2.1 Undertake a brand mapping exercise to validate and inform destination<br />

brands, special places and themes, informed by both consumer and industry<br />

research, with support and guidance from VL<br />

Agreed map of the iconic brands, notable places, themes and destination<br />

clusters<br />

TEL<br />

SRM<br />

VL<br />

1<br />

1.2.4<br />

2.4.1<br />

4.12.3<br />

2.2.2 Complete a Marketing Communication Plan Marketing Communication Plan linked with VL forward planning processes<br />

and priorities, signed off by EL MAG<br />

TEL<br />

SRM<br />

VL<br />

1<br />

2.4.2<br />

2.4.3<br />

2.3 Example Pilot Projects: Increase the market presence of East London <strong>tourism</strong> products<br />

2.3.1 Develop weekend break trade within the Greenwich, Tower Hamlets and<br />

Newham area including travel<br />

East London leisure packages for sale TEL / SRM LAs/ LCY 2<br />

2.4.2<br />

VL<br />

2.3.2 Support ‘gateway’ promotions for visitors from Europe and South East / East<br />

Anglia, featuring hotels and events in East London<br />

TEL / SRM<br />

VL<br />

LAs / mktg<br />

p/ships<br />

Campaigns developed and delivered 2<br />

1.3.2<br />

2.3.3 Build local pride of place and sense of place through the promotion of the<br />

East London <strong>tourism</strong> offer to local residents<br />

Campaigns developed and delivered TEL / SRM LAs / mktg 2<br />

1.1.5<br />

VL<br />

p/ships<br />

2.5.2<br />

2.3.4 Use findings from Cultural Diversity scoping project to implement cultural<br />

diversity marketing campaign<br />

Campaign developed and delivered 2<br />

2.3.3<br />

TEL / SRM<br />

VL<br />

CIDA<br />

LAs<br />

2.4 Events: Publicise and capitalise on East London’s significant events programme<br />

2.4.1 Work closely with the London Events Strategy (which is currently under<br />

review)<br />

Identify major events to be featured in pan-London promotions TEL / SRM LAs<br />

1/2 4.10.1<br />

VL<br />

2.4.2 Exploit the national media profile given by major events held in / passing<br />

through EL<br />

Integrate PR activity into annual Marketing Communication Plan TEL / SRM LAs<br />

1/2 2.4.4.<br />

VL<br />

17


PILLAR 3: EVIDENCE AND<br />

INTELLIGENCE<br />

Columbia Road Flower Market<br />

Courtesy of MTA Tourism & Leisure<br />

18


Pillar 3: Evidence and Intelligence<br />

East London, like other <strong>sub</strong>-regions, lacks reliable data and<br />

intelligence. With no co-ordinated pan-London approach to data<br />

collection, London <strong>tourism</strong> planning has had to rely on a confused<br />

package of information and mixture of data sources.<br />

3.1 Local Economic Impact Modelling<br />

It is clear that the <strong>sub</strong>-regions need to understand the economic<br />

impact of <strong>tourism</strong>. 7 To date, volume and value research has been<br />

undertaken using the STEAM model in Greenwich, Lewisham and<br />

Bexley. However, it is not possible to make reliable comparisons<br />

with other Boroughs or truly understand the scale of economic<br />

impact across the <strong>sub</strong>-region.<br />

All Boroughs have expressed a desire to obtain accurate data for<br />

their own area, and the need for user-friendly analysis. Equally,<br />

London Boroughs have expressed the need for financial support<br />

and strategic leadership on this matter from the LDA. 8<br />

The LDA’s objective is to establish a system for collecting and<br />

analysing data at local level, which is consistent across London and<br />

allows <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> and pan-London results to be compiled. The<br />

analysis should be of practical use to all <strong>tourism</strong> stakeholders. 9<br />

3.2 Monitoring and Evaluation<br />

In parallel to creating a system for monitoring the performance<br />

of <strong>tourism</strong> across London, a priority will be to create a set of<br />

performance indicators. These should be developed in a generic<br />

way so that all <strong>sub</strong>-regions can be monitored with the same<br />

model. However, a different weighting should be attached to<br />

each of these, depending on the current state and the short and<br />

long-term performance targets of the <strong>sub</strong>-region.<br />

Key performance indicators may include:<br />

• Volume and value of <strong>tourism</strong> at the Borough and<br />

East London levels<br />

• Share of the London market and contribution to dispersal<br />

• Brand awareness of key East London destinations<br />

• Investment and job creation / retention<br />

• Business performance (accommodation capacity, occupancy<br />

rates, footfall and dwell time at destinations)<br />

• Visitor satisf<strong>action</strong> levels.<br />

The LDA will provide funding for the pan-London model, and<br />

Boroughs will be encouraged to buy into it. The LDA is taking the<br />

following approach:<br />

1 A project board will be established (with LDA, GLAE, VL and<br />

Borough representation) to draw up the model specification.<br />

2 The LDA will issue an OJEC notice to seek tenders for an<br />

economic impact model for London.<br />

3 Data will be collected at local level to provide intelligence on<br />

local, <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> and <strong>regional</strong> trends.<br />

4 The SRM will strongly encourage Borough <strong>tourism</strong><br />

representatives to contribute to a comprehensive understanding<br />

of the economic impact of the sector locally and on a<br />

London basis.<br />

5 GLAE will provide the co-ordination and expert interpretation of<br />

the data. Partnerships with Higher Education institutions in East<br />

London may be a cost-effective and strategically efficient way of<br />

delivering additional research packages.<br />

7 Response to East London consultation paper; “There is NOT currently adequate<br />

information on the visitors – this is the first step in any <strong>development</strong> of East<br />

London’s <strong>tourism</strong>. Whatever research is undertaken – it should be available online<br />

for all partners to access.”<br />

8 Response to East London consultation paper; “We need an ‘economic impact study’<br />

done for the area. This should be done as soon as possible in order to establish<br />

where we are now, and then repeated maybe every 5 years This will both raise our<br />

profile and influence decision makers in the public sector. It will be particularly<br />

important if the Olympic bid is won.”<br />

9 Response to East London consultation paper; “There is little to no information<br />

about visitors and very few monitoring systems in place in East London. This kind of<br />

information is vital if we are to demonstrate the importance of East London in<br />

London <strong>tourism</strong> as well. It would also be a way of getting the Boroughs with little<br />

or no <strong>tourism</strong> focus on board.”<br />

19


Pillar 3: Evidence and Intelligence Action Plan<br />

Ref Objective Actions Target Outputs Lead Partners Year TAP<br />

3.1 Understanding Volume and Value: Develop and implement a Local Economic Impact Model which is consistent across London<br />

3.1.1 Regular communication with LAs on progress towards Economic Impact<br />

Model for <strong>tourism</strong> which is comparable across London<br />

Quarterly (or more frequent) communication with Boroughs GLAE SRM 1/2 3.1.3<br />

3.1.2 Encourage all East London Boroughs to take part All Boroughs signed up GLAE SRM 1/2 1.6.2<br />

3.1.3 Undertake economic impact analysis for major convention and conference<br />

venues<br />

Communication of result SRM TEL/ LDA 2<br />

3.1.4<br />

Venues<br />

3.2 Monitoring and Evaluation<br />

3.2.1 Establish KPIs, compile baseline data for East London and set growth targets Short list of KPIs LDA TEL / GLAE 2<br />

2.1.5<br />

3.3.1<br />

3.3 Understanding the Visitor: Market Research<br />

3.3.1 Undertake Market Segmentation research Pillar 2: Market Development Action 2.1.1 TEL/SRM<br />

1<br />

3.3.2 Undertake research on consumer perception of destination brands Pillar 2: Market Development Action 2.2.1 TEL/SRM<br />

1<br />

3.2.3<br />

3.3.3 Regular visitor surveys at key attr<strong>action</strong>s / destinations Communication of results TEL/SRM VL<br />

1/2 3.2.6<br />

20


PILLAR 4: PRODUCT<br />

DEVELOPMENT<br />

London City Airport<br />

22


Pillar 4: Product Development<br />

4.1 Focus on Clusters<br />

A destination is made up of a ‘cluster’ of attractors, supported by<br />

infrastructure (‘hard’, e.g. transport and ‘soft’, e.g. information)<br />

and services (including accommodation and food & drink). The visitor<br />

experience of the destination is also determined by the public<br />

realm, perception of safety, etc. A strong and sustainable destination<br />

has facilities that meet market needs in each of these categories,<br />

reflected in a strong brand.<br />

All key clusters involve transport nodes or gateways. Regeneration<br />

initiatives and town centre improvement projects contribute to the<br />

successful destination <strong>development</strong> of clusters.<br />

Under clusters identified below, we mention the current<br />

components of the cluster (in brackets) and then highlight<br />

attr<strong>action</strong> projects which will have a significant impact on their<br />

offer over the coming years.<br />

Destination clusters vary in their evolution within the product<br />

life-cycle. The classic definition of the life-cycle is:<br />

Introduction > Growth > Maturity > Decline<br />

Some of East London’s mature clusters are listed here: 10<br />

• Greenwich (World Heritage Site, Meridian Line, maritime and<br />

naval heritage, visitor attr<strong>action</strong>s, TIC)<br />

• The Cutty Sark – this major attr<strong>action</strong> and icon for London<br />

has <strong>sub</strong>mitted a bid for Heritage Lottery Funding in support<br />

of a major restoration project. The results of the bid will be<br />

known in January 2005.<br />

• Tower Hill (World Heritage Site, Tower of London, Tower Bridge,<br />

St Katharine’s Docks, Pool of London, Butler’s Wharf / City<br />

Hall [Southwark])<br />

• River Thames (as a connector through sightseeing tours;<br />

Greenwich & Docklands Festival – East London’s International<br />

Festival of arts and performance)<br />

Growth clusters 11 include:<br />

• Docklands - West (Canary Wharf, Museum of Docklands,<br />

architecture and waterfront <strong>development</strong>)<br />

• Royal Docks (London City Airport, ExCeL, University of London)<br />

• Silvertown Aquarium – along with Silvertown Quays will provide<br />

a crucial building block in the wider Thames Gateway <strong>strategy</strong><br />

• Trinity Buoy Wharf – home to a thriving community for arts<br />

and cultural enterprises<br />

• Thames Barrier Park – on the north bank of the Thames at<br />

Silvertown, Thames Barrier Park is a green symbol of <strong>east</strong><br />

London’s regeneration<br />

• City Fringe – Liverpool Street, Whitechapel, Hoxton, Shoreditch,<br />

Spitalfields, Brick Lane (markets, galleries, bars, music venues,<br />

festivals including Spitalfields Festival – East London’s largest<br />

classical music festival)<br />

• Whitechapel Art Gallery – the largest and one of the oldest<br />

contemporary Art galleries in <strong>east</strong> London is about to embark<br />

on an expansion plan into the next door Whitechapel Library<br />

• Museum of Childhood, Bethnal Green – undergoing<br />

<strong>development</strong> to improve its visitor amenity<br />

• Rich Mix – a soon to be opened new cultural venue offering<br />

exhibition, cinema and leisure activities<br />

• Green Street (ethnic fashion, food, fabric and, gold)<br />

• Stratford town centre (town centre and major transport<br />

interchange; Stratford Circus – an important cluster of cultural<br />

provision in Stratford including Theatre Royal Stratford East)<br />

• Hackney Cultural Quarter (Empire Theatre, music venues e.g.<br />

Ocean and evening economy)<br />

• Lewisham (retail centre, TIC and transport node)<br />

Introductory clusters 12 are areas in <strong>development</strong> or<br />

undergoing regeneration:<br />

• Olympic site (Lea Valley; Stratford interchange)<br />

• Greenwich Peninsula (the Millennium Dome’s future use)<br />

• Woolwich (Royal Arsenal, Firepower and the Thames)<br />

• Wapping (The Wapping Project – unique contemporary<br />

performance and gallery space in the heart of Wapping)<br />

• Bexley - Greenwich A2 corridor (Red House and other<br />

heritage attr<strong>action</strong>s)<br />

• Danson Mansion and Park – one of the finest surviving<br />

Palladian Villas in the South East, set in a magnificent park<br />

landscaped by Capability Brown<br />

• Crossness Pumping Station – a Grade I listed building<br />

housing the largest rotative beam engines in the world.<br />

• Hall Place – Grade 1 listed country house built in 1540,<br />

potentially including a gateway TIC and budget hotel<br />

• Deptford (Laban Dance Centre, theatre venues)<br />

10 Response to East London consultation paper: “The World Heritage Sites are very<br />

important and as established attr<strong>action</strong>s could act as gateways for the rest of East<br />

London … they need to be preserved and their potential developed.”<br />

11 Responses to East London consultation paper: “Some specific areas as Spitalfields<br />

and Hoxton have developed a trendy and cutting edge profile which draws on the<br />

visitor’s enjoyment of unusual, urban leisure environments … this capitalizes on the<br />

presence of some internationally acclaimed cultural venues.”<br />

“The presence of Canary Wharf, the proximity of the City and the presence of<br />

important business facilities such as ExCeL make this aspect central in the cultural<br />

and <strong>tourism</strong> identity of East London, particularly because in this area companies are<br />

often cultural and creative - designers, web and film industries, print, fashion – all<br />

extremely important in the local economy and openly visible.”<br />

12 Responses to East London consultation paper: “The Olympic bid offers a real<br />

opportunity to invest in the cultural offer of East London and ensure that the Games<br />

truly reflect the cultural diversity of their location”<br />

23


• Ilford (retail centre and transport node)<br />

• Romford (retail centre and transport node; Queen’s Theatre,<br />

Hornchurch)<br />

• Thames corridor (walking, wildlife and ornithology)<br />

• Kingsland High Road/Stoke Newington<br />

In the longer-term new clusters may be created around the<br />

following projects:<br />

• London Convention Centre proposal - making the case for a<br />

location within East London building critical mass with ExCeL<br />

and London City Airport<br />

• Developments which play into and contemporary expressions of<br />

industrial heritage – the Victorian exploits of the Crossness<br />

Pumping Station in Bexley or the Ford visitor attr<strong>action</strong><br />

• The concept of an “observation floor” at the top of an appropriate<br />

building or landmark, offering dramatic views of the changing<br />

East London landscape with suitable interpretation, could be a<br />

major visitor draw and a gateway / orientation facility for<br />

visitors. It potentially has an important PR role and could have a<br />

corporate hospitality function.<br />

4.2 Visitor Management Plans<br />

Priority destination clusters at any stage of the product life-cycle<br />

need assistance with managed <strong>development</strong> and ensuring the<br />

quality and strength of the customer experience.<br />

Visitor Management Plans should be driven by local business and<br />

communities, supported by town centre management functions<br />

that exist in some, but not all, localities. The LDA has a role to<br />

play in stimulating the process, and supporting pilot programmes.<br />

Visitor Management Plans – developed for key clusters around<br />

public transport nodes – should cover:<br />

• Environment, sense of place and distinctiveness / identity<br />

• Safety and security, cleanliness<br />

• Welcome and customer care<br />

• Signposting and navigation (area signs, brown signs, fingerposts)<br />

• Gateways and first impressions<br />

• Information maps relating to public transport, cultural and leisure<br />

offer, retail and catering, etc<br />

• Car parking, coach parking and drop off<br />

• Public toilets<br />

• Local interpretation, guide services<br />

• Marketing support<br />

• Information services / desks / points at arrival<br />

There is an opportunity to establish a pilot visitor management<br />

project in 2005/06. It may be that one such project can be<br />

undertaken each year.<br />

4.3 Transport Infrastructure<br />

London benefits from a well-developed public transport network<br />

with the central area well served, as are many town centres.<br />

However, while the current network is well used, in some places it<br />

operates at or close to capacity. Suburbs are not well served by<br />

public transport, leading to increased car use and road congestion.<br />

A programme of public transport improvements has been<br />

developed to address current issues and support expected growth.<br />

The London Transport Strategy is a key element in the dispersal<br />

of visitors from Central London to the <strong>sub</strong>-regions and vice versa.<br />

It is essential that the key gateways and transport hubs in<br />

and around and out of London are carefully managed, such as<br />

along the key airport routes, Stratford, and the overall<br />

transportation network.<br />

Crucial transport projects include Crossrail, the Thames Gateway<br />

Bridge, the extension of the CTRL via Stratford, DLR extensions to<br />

LCY (serving Silvertown) and to Woolwich (serving Firepower and<br />

Woolwich Arsenal), and the extension of the East London line.<br />

What is good for Londoners will be good for visitors, and “local”<br />

transport projects can be strengthened by recognising their value<br />

and importance to tourists. The impact of the transport<br />

infrastructure – whether it is by road, rail or air – on <strong>tourism</strong> is<br />

<strong>sub</strong>stantial. The vital existing parts of the East London <strong>tourism</strong><br />

transport infrastructure are:<br />

• London City Airport<br />

• The Docklands Light Railway<br />

• The gateways from the Central Zone at Tower Hill and<br />

Liverpool Street<br />

• The London Underground, in particular the Jubilee Line and<br />

Central Line<br />

• Prominent East London bus routes<br />

• Greenwich Waterfront Transit<br />

• The M11 & A2 corridors<br />

• The Thames cycle path (Sustrans long distance route)<br />

• The signposting and information service network to support the<br />

infrastructure (although rationalisation is needed)<br />

It is the responsibility of the SRM and SRA to act as advocates for<br />

the East London <strong>tourism</strong> industry with respect to transport<br />

projects. The upgrade of transport infrastructure is typically highly<br />

expensive and contentious. The main objective is, therefore, to<br />

ensure that <strong>tourism</strong> interests are given consideration in transport<br />

<strong>strategy</strong> and delivery and vice versa – that transport is taken into<br />

account when planning major <strong>tourism</strong> attr<strong>action</strong>s.<br />

• Customer satisf<strong>action</strong> research<br />

24


There is a need to identify <strong>tourism</strong> and regeneration opportunities<br />

that are likely to be prompted by proposed transport infrastructure<br />

projects. For instance, Stratford is emerging as a destination due<br />

to its transport interchange role and Woolwich is likely to benefit<br />

as a destination from the planned DLR extension. This in turn<br />

could stimulate hotel investment.<br />

At present, LCY is principally a business airport with specific<br />

restrictions on its operating hours due to the residential<br />

neighbourhood. Elsewhere, Stansted is well used for outbound<br />

<strong>tourism</strong>. Neither is playing a full role in generating new inbound<br />

leisure breaks. Working with the airports, carriers and travel<br />

operators to redress this situation will be a key task.<br />

4.4 Information Infrastructure<br />

4.4.1 Signposting<br />

Signposting is overdue to be tackled at a pan-London level to<br />

create consistency. At present it is covered by the Boroughs, who<br />

have given a low priority to <strong>tourism</strong> signposting. Consequently<br />

there is an absence of things such as “Welcome to London” signs<br />

on the main approach routes into London from the M25, M11 and<br />

A2. Welcome signs are an important part of the on-the-ground<br />

branding of London.<br />

Visitors must be able to find their way easily and orient themselves<br />

within East London.<br />

A signposting audit is the starting point. Proposed changes to<br />

national <strong>tourism</strong> signposting regulations need to be assessed in<br />

relation to East London’s current signage and proposed needs.<br />

More research into visitor travel patterns and modes of transport<br />

to reach visitor attr<strong>action</strong>s is desirable. East London will need both<br />

directional road signs for car traffic and pedestrian fingerposts and<br />

orientation maps to and from underground / DLR stations.<br />

Coach signage is important. Coach and group operator marketing<br />

plans should be developed in tandem.<br />

4.4.2 Visitor Information 13<br />

Visitors should easily be able to find information about all areas<br />

of East London and to book according to their needs. This<br />

principle applies to all of London and Visit London is addressing<br />

the opportunities.<br />

An integrated destination management system (DMS) that covers<br />

Greater London being developed by VL will radically improve the<br />

way that information about London and the <strong>sub</strong>-regions is<br />

disseminated to customers. East London could be used as a pilot<br />

for a comprehensive DMS.<br />

A stronger East London profile is needed at the Britain and<br />

London Visitor Centre (BLVC) near Piccadilly, at the new Centre<br />

at Vinopolis in Southwark on the South Bank, and at Home<br />

County TICs.<br />

There is a need for more co-ordinated information provision, for<br />

example: the national rail online timetable should include DLR<br />

services, online street maps must keep up with changing street<br />

patterns, products could be joined up taking into account the river<br />

boat links, etc.<br />

4.4.3 Tourist Information Centres 14<br />

There are few TICs in East London. The Greenwich TIC is well<br />

established alongside the Cutty Sark and visitor numbers have<br />

grown to around 370,000 per annum. It provides a London-wide<br />

as well as a <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> service and is funded by the Borough.<br />

Based upon the pan-London TIC audit work currently underway<br />

(see below), Greenwich TIC is only marginally behind BLVC in<br />

Regent Street on a number of dimensions. It is felt the Greenwich<br />

TIC plays a strategic role for the East London <strong>sub</strong>-region and<br />

therefore faces a number of challenges and opportunities.<br />

There are also smaller TIC operations within the Lewisham public<br />

library (operated by the Library Service of the Borough Council)<br />

and at Hall Place in Bexley (operated by the Bexley Heritage Trust<br />

who in turn receive funding support from Bexley Council).<br />

These two centres predominantly meet local community needs.<br />

Swanley TIC in Kent was initially funded by East London Boroughs<br />

(Greenwich, Lewisham, Bexley) and is strategically important for<br />

the <strong>sub</strong>-region.<br />

TICs have been tried elsewhere but proved to be short-lived due to<br />

costs and poor sites (e.g. Spitalfields, Canary Wharf). Proposals<br />

were mooted at Tower Hill but came to nothing. TICs in the UK<br />

traditionally undertake data collection. Greenwich is very active in<br />

this respect. Lewisham and Bexley focus on local information.<br />

However, there is little data collection north of the river, other<br />

than the work undertaken by VL and TEL in marketing and<br />

accommodation grade verifications.<br />

Data collection requirements will become clearer when work is<br />

progressed on the London DMS by VL, and on its <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong><br />

roll-out.<br />

A strategic review of TICs in London is currently underway by The<br />

Tourism Company, commissioned by LDA. The key outputs of this<br />

study include a TIC template focusing on key functions covered<br />

and, at a second stage, a map showing optimal locations for TICs.<br />

The aim is to move away from a situation where the TIC location is<br />

determined only by LA boundaries.<br />

TEL should seek to work with VL to build up the presence of<br />

the <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> product offer on the visit<strong>london</strong>.com website.<br />

TEL are, and will continue to be, responsible for maintaining<br />

the visit<strong>east</strong><strong>london</strong>.com website and its relationship with<br />

visit<strong>london</strong>.com. Development of the <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> site will depend<br />

on the outcome of the marketing communications plan.<br />

13 Responses to East London consultation paper: “TICs carry high costs and usually<br />

require significant ongoing support. Statistics show a significant decrease in usage<br />

of traditional TIC services. We need to think about how we can offer a more<br />

focused, forward thinking information service – TIPs, information direct to mobile<br />

phones / PDAs, portable information provision, ‘greeters’ or ambassadors at hub<br />

transport points. We need to make the visitors experience as comfortable as<br />

possible, ensuring that info is available wherever they seek it.”<br />

14 Responses to East London consultation paper: “The most basic service is that of<br />

the TICs.”…” They are absolutely VITAL for all types of visitor. They are seriously<br />

underfunded. So I say please ensure that the LDA and each local authority has a<br />

partnership for investing in these.” “ TIC’s are needed at key tourist interchanges<br />

… in other places they might be merged with existing facilities (station<br />

information, exhibition centres, inside attr<strong>action</strong>s).”<br />

25


The LDA is considering a new strategic approach to TICs based on<br />

customer needs, and this may include:<br />

• The mature clusters are priorities and may warrant <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong><br />

support to provide a <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> service<br />

• Partnerships are important and the DLR is a key partner in view<br />

of the importance of travel information and their connecting<br />

service. There are opportunities on the Thames through localities<br />

such as jetties, landing stages, boats themselves and existing<br />

ticket offices<br />

• The growth clusters require coverage although not necessarily<br />

through staffed or stand-alone TICs<br />

• The introductory clusters need to have planned provision for the<br />

future. There are specific opportunities to plan ahead at<br />

Woolwich and Hall Place to help generate critical mass and<br />

encourage the <strong>development</strong> of each cluster. Town centres such<br />

as Lewisham, Ilford and Romford may best suited to joint library<br />

service operations, predominantly serving local communities. This<br />

is an important tier within the structure since it is a key means<br />

of informing Londoners and the VFR market about London.<br />

A proliferation of TICs across London is unsustainable, as is direct<br />

funding to support existing operations. Thus, the LDA is seeking a<br />

‘blueprint’ for the enhanced operation of strategically located TICs<br />

and a more effective ‘network’ of fuller service TICs across London.<br />

4.5 Hotel Development 15<br />

PriceWaterhouseCoopers (PWC) were commissioned by the LDA to<br />

look at the <strong>development</strong> of additional visitor accommodation<br />

across London, with a priority placed on meeting accommodation<br />

needs to encourage successful dispersal of visitors. Their study<br />

provides information on accommodation supply, recent trends and<br />

drivers and hotspots where developers are likely to be interested. 16<br />

Historically hotel <strong>development</strong> in the East London <strong>sub</strong>-region has<br />

primarily been limited to Tower Hamlets (Isle of Dogs) and areas<br />

around the City Fringe in Hackney. The remaining Boroughs have<br />

seen low levels of <strong>development</strong> and the East accounts for only 8%<br />

of London’s room supply at just under 12,000 rooms.<br />

Future <strong>development</strong>s in the <strong>sub</strong>-region are again centred around<br />

the <strong>development</strong> of key demand drivers. Tower Hamlets is by far<br />

the largest area of growth in rooms supply, with the number of<br />

rooms under construction or with planning permission, exceeding<br />

existing room stock. Other Boroughs with significant numbers<br />

of rooms under construction include Hackney, Newham<br />

and Greenwich.<br />

Planning permission has been granted for a further 4,041 new<br />

rooms in the <strong>sub</strong>-region. Most of this is branded budget<br />

accommodation, but planning permission exists for two floating<br />

hotel concepts at Canary Wharf, and there is likely to be lifestyle<br />

hotel <strong>development</strong> as the markets around ExCeL and Greenwich<br />

mature. An upscale hotel (five star) is planned adjacent to the<br />

redeveloped Dome complex on the Greenwich peninsula and<br />

depending on the changes in gaming legislation the site may<br />

include a casino.<br />

Possible future hotspots for hotel <strong>development</strong> include:<br />

1 Stratford City<br />

• Drivers: Channel Tunnel Rail Link (CTRL) and re<strong>development</strong> of<br />

rail freight goods yards<br />

• Likely products: limited upscale and midscale, mainly budget<br />

2 City and City Fringe<br />

• Drivers: Corporate and leisure demand in particularly riverside<br />

locations<br />

• Likely products: Apartotels, Lifestyle, some upper tier budget<br />

3 Isle of Dogs<br />

• Drivers: Corporate demand as office accommodation in Canary<br />

Wharf and adjacent site is developed<br />

• Likely products: Planning permission exists for upscale,<br />

apartotels, floating hotels<br />

Secondary locations include the Royal Docks, with consolidation<br />

around the ExCeL complex and anticipation of the Aquarium and<br />

wider Silvertown <strong>development</strong>. The DLR extension to Woolwich,<br />

and new bridges linking Beckton with Woolwich and Silvertown<br />

with Greenwich Peninsula, is also likely to generate additional<br />

<strong>development</strong> hotspots in Greenwich / Woolwich.<br />

With the exception of current and future planned <strong>development</strong>s in<br />

the Isle of Dogs and City Fringe, the majority of the near 3,000<br />

increase in room supply in East London since 2001 is branded<br />

budget hotel <strong>development</strong>. Almost 2,000 new rooms have been<br />

developed in Newham since 2001 almost all of them located<br />

around the ExCeL conference exhibition site at the Royal Docks.<br />

Canary Wharf and Whitechapel have seen the <strong>development</strong> of<br />

upscale hotels and serviced apartments reflecting the demand<br />

for this type of product from the corporate market concentrated<br />

in these areas.<br />

15 Responses to East London consultation paper: “Hotel capacity in East London has<br />

expanded enormously especially at ExCeL and Canary Wharf but also at Barking,<br />

Ilford and out towards Thurrock … there is probably more potential for new hotels<br />

south of the river as it is an access route into Britain from the Continent … the<br />

small hotel and Bed & Breakfast business proliferate but probably need more<br />

support from tourist information services.”<br />

16 Encouraging the supply of visitor accommodation across London, June 2004,<br />

PriceWaterhouseCoopers. Please note that this report has been prepared for the<br />

purposes of the LDA. PWC’s responsibilities and duty of care in respect of this<br />

report are therefore owed exclusively to the LDA. The report will not address any<br />

third party’s specific interests or circumstances and although the information<br />

contained within it may be shared with third parties, we have no duty of care to<br />

anyone other than to whom this report is addressed. For the purposes of clarity<br />

therefore, PWC accepts no responsibility or liability to any party other than those<br />

to whom the report is addressed.<br />

26


4.6 Major Projects<br />

4.6.1 London 2012<br />

London is currently bidding for the Olympic and Paralympic Games<br />

in 2012.<br />

The Olympics would fast track current change and regeneration in<br />

East London, especially the Lower Lea Valley, levering resources,<br />

stimulating the completion of already programmed infrastructure<br />

investment, and with a strong legacy value.<br />

A successful Olympic bid would act as a powerful catalyst for the<br />

transformation of the neglected Lower Lea Valley and play into<br />

<strong>development</strong>s for the Thames Gateway. It is expected that the<br />

Olympic Games would also bring massive benefits to the area in<br />

terms of jobs, businesses, homes and better community facilities.<br />

See Pillar 1: Leadership and Promotion for <strong>action</strong>s (1.3).<br />

4.6.2 Rivers and Canals<br />

London’s Blue Ribbon Network refers to the Thames, the canal<br />

network, the other rivers and streams within the city and open<br />

water spaces such as docks, reservoirs and lakes. It has strategic<br />

importance as a resource for transport, leisure and <strong>tourism</strong> and<br />

as a principal component of London’s public realm. It contributes<br />

to biodiversity and landscape value, and the vitality and<br />

distinctiveness of many parts of London. It is a resource<br />

for London and its use must ensure its future protection<br />

and enhancement.<br />

Use of the Blue Ribbon Network and land alongside it should be<br />

concentrated on activities which specifically require a waterside<br />

location. These include water transport, leisure and recreation.<br />

Government initiatives to encourage the sustainable distribution of<br />

goods and services have led to renewed interest in using the<br />

waterway network to move goods and people.<br />

Increased water transport requires cruise liner facilities, new piers<br />

and dedicated stopping facilities on the canals. The planning<br />

approach must support facilities such as boat building and repair,<br />

mooring sites, boat houses and slipways. Lewisham is currently<br />

considering the possibility of a new cruise terminal in Convoy’s<br />

Wharf (Deptford).<br />

Waterside <strong>development</strong> needs to respect the particular<br />

characteristics of the Blue Ribbon Network, preserving views and<br />

promoting safe public access. It should not be a private resource<br />

or backdrop which only privileged people can afford to be near<br />

to or enjoy.<br />

Much more could be made of the river Thames as a visitor route.<br />

Commuter services now run on the Thames and they potentially<br />

play an important role in dispersing visitors from Central London.<br />

At present there is a lack of data on river usage by visitors and<br />

visitor flows.<br />

The leisure offer has not been developed beyond Greenwich<br />

<strong>east</strong>wards. Woolwich, Silvertown and Rainham Marshes are future<br />

visitor destinations on the Thames.<br />

A study of the River Thames and Canal Network is being<br />

undertaken for the LDA by Scott Wilson Consultants. The LDA is<br />

also supporting the Thames Estuary Partnership project entitled<br />

Thames Strategy East.<br />

4.6.3 Open / Green Spaces<br />

The Green Grid vision for East London is to create a network of<br />

interlinked high quality open spaces, providing connectivity to and<br />

between town centres, public transport nodes, the Green Belt, the<br />

Thames and major employment and residential areas. In parallel to<br />

the aesthetic transformation of East London, the network will<br />

provide deep-founded environmental benefits through biodiversity<br />

conservation, flood alleviation, microclimate improvement<br />

and inclusive access to spaces that sustain communities and<br />

improve health.<br />

The Green Grid Steering Group has been working with Boroughs<br />

and statutory bodies to identify existing and proposed projects<br />

which feed into the Thames Gateway Development and Investment<br />

Framework. Priority areas include:<br />

• Rainham Marshes – set to become the London Riverside<br />

Conservation Park, projected (at feasibility stage) to attract 1<br />

million visits per year<br />

• Lower Lea Valley<br />

• Roding Valley (one very recent idea is for a cross-Thames park)<br />

• The Green Chain – a jointly managed network of open spaces in<br />

Boroughs south of the river<br />

Green Grid projects can support and enable:<br />

• Gateways to London (e.g. a Visitor Centre in Upper Lea Valley)<br />

• Quality of life for current and future residents of East London<br />

• Accessibility of the river<br />

• Cycle paths, walking trails, etc<br />

• Heritage of the river (smugglers, pirates, docks, wharves) and<br />

reinterpretation of industrial past<br />

• Creation of new visitor destinations.<br />

27


Pillar 4: Product Development Action Plan<br />

Ref Objective Action Target Outputs Lead Partners Year TAP<br />

4.1 Cluster Development: Promote visitor-focused <strong>development</strong> of destination clusters<br />

4.1.1 Develop the East London Destination Cluster Map, to create a product Feed into brand mapping in Pillar 2: Market Development Action 2.2.1 TEL / SRM Boroughs / LDA 1 3.4.2<br />

<strong>development</strong> framework TGLP / Industry 4.12.2<br />

4.2 Visitor Management Plans: Improve the visitor experience and information at key transport hubs / gateways / destination clusters<br />

4.2.1 Work with Town Centre Manager to promote wider <strong>tourism</strong> agenda Prepare pilot Visitor Management plan Town Centre SRM 2 4.4.1<br />

managers Boroughs 4.5.1<br />

4.12.1<br />

4.2.2 Support the work of town centre partnerships to improve perception of Include safety issues in the pilot Visitor Management Plan LDA Boroughs 2 4.4.4<br />

safety Town centre managers 4.11.4<br />

4.3 Transport Infrastructure: Provide a strong <strong>tourism</strong> voice in transport planning<br />

4.3.1 Co-ordinate a <strong>tourism</strong> response to key transport <strong>development</strong> plans Tourism view agreed and promoted SRM TEL, TGLP 1/ 2 4.13.1<br />

4.3.2 Identify joint working opportunities with key transport providers Regular exchange of information and identification of projects for joint working SRM TfL, DLR 2 4.13.2<br />

4.3.3 Develop the recommendations within the River Thames and Canal Network Provide East London voice within wider study and share findings with industry LDA Riverside Boroughs 1/2 4.13.6<br />

Study to make the most of the Thames as a means of transport TGLP<br />

4.3.4 Make the most of the launch of the DLR extension to LCY in 2005 Feed into Marketing Communication Plan Pillar 2: Market Development TEL DLR, LCY 1/2 4.13.4<br />

Action 2.2.2 Newham<br />

4.4 Information: Make it easier for visitors to find their way around, find information and book products in East London<br />

4.4.1 Undertake an audit of existing white on brown signs in and around Prepare brief and commission audit LDA Highway Authority 2<br />

East London Boroughs<br />

4.4.2 Identify the specific parking and signage needs of coach and group Communicate relevant information to <strong>tourism</strong> trade and feed into Marketing TEL LDA / ExCeL 2 4.13.3<br />

operators, developing the roles of ExCeL as a coach park and the DLR Communication Plan Pillar 2: Market Development Action 2.2.2 DLR<br />

as a means to take groups around East London<br />

4.4.3 Work towards enabling EL products to be bookable via the VL DMS Agreement on how to work together TEL / VL Industry 2 2.4.3 / 3.7.2<br />

(possible pilot project) SRM 4.7.1<br />

4.4.4 Within the context of the pan London TIC work, fully consider opportunities that Investigate partnership opportunities at Greenwich TIC to formalise LDA Greenwich TIC 1/2 4.6.2<br />

Greenwich TIC currently presents and could present in a future network model their role as a <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> TIC<br />

4.4.5 Showcase East London destinations within the Britain and London Visitor Provide information and training to TIC staff TEL TICs 2 2.4.2<br />

Centre and Southwark TIC 4.6.1<br />

4.5 Hotel Development: Work in partnership with the inward investment agency for East London - Gateway to London - to promote site opportunities<br />

4.5.1 Ensure planning authorities understand findings of ‘Encouraging the Guidance note for planning authorities LDA TGLP 1 4.2.2<br />

Supply of Visitor Accommodation across London’ report Boroughs<br />

4.5.2 Communicate messages of ‘Encouraging the Supply of Visitor Accommodation Supply information to inward investment agencies LDA Gateway to London 1<br />

across London’ report and collate relevant research to help attract investment (e.g. occupancy, local attr<strong>action</strong>s, etc) TGLP / Boroughs 4.2.1<br />

at key sites<br />

4.6 Major Projects: Make the most of major projects affecting the East London landscape<br />

4.6.1 Support London 2012 Pillar 1: Leadership and Promotion Action 1.3 SRM<br />

4.6.2 Develop recommendations through the Green Grid network, especially with Provide <strong>tourism</strong> industry voice within wider study and share findings with LDA Green Grid Steering Group<br />

regard to the Rainham Marshes RSPB opportunity industry TGLP, Barking and Dgnhm 1/2<br />

28


PILLAR 5: PEOPLE &<br />

ENTREPRENEURSHIP<br />

Acrobats at Maritime<br />

Greenwich Car-Free Festival<br />

Courtesy of Hayley Madden<br />

30


5.1 Business Link for London: Role &<br />

Programme<br />

The <strong>tourism</strong> industry in London is very fragmented and does not<br />

see itself as a united sector. This lack of identity and cohesion has<br />

made it difficult for agencies developing support & training<br />

programmes to identify and effectively target <strong>tourism</strong> businesses<br />

needs. Hence the need to develop a programme of business<br />

support and skills training.<br />

Since restructuring into Visit London, the marketing agency for<br />

<strong>tourism</strong> is no longer responsible for the co-ordination and provision<br />

of business support. The LDA is now working in partnership with<br />

Busines Link for London (BL4L): BL4L is the business support<br />

delivery partner whilst the LDA remains the strategic lead and<br />

funds initiatives. This is a major step towards developing a single<br />

point of contact for all <strong>tourism</strong> industry business support provision<br />

in London.<br />

BL4L delivers generic support – for instance on finance and<br />

marketing – as well as specific advice to the <strong>tourism</strong> industry.<br />

The purpose of this new type of support is to respond to<br />

identified <strong>tourism</strong>-specific needs and particularly help hotels and<br />

restaurants improve the quality of their offer.<br />

The developing <strong>tourism</strong> business support programme is a<br />

pan-London programme, but the funding and delivery of all new<br />

programmes will be linked into the <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> structure.<br />

East London as a <strong>sub</strong>-region will need to work with BL4L and the<br />

LDA to identify local need and ensure that the programme is<br />

adapted for local needs where necessary.<br />

BL4L is currently researching industry need and developing pilot<br />

projects. The BL4L research programme involves surveying<br />

businesses about their business support needs, and compiling a<br />

database of all known business support and training providers<br />

within London.<br />

Two toolkits are being developed: a quality toolkit for the<br />

accommodation sector and a contingency & disaster recovery<br />

planning for the sector. Two pilot projects are underway within the<br />

restaurant sector, to assess the viability of delivering business<br />

support through geographically and culturally themed clusters.<br />

The results from this programme of research and pilots will provide<br />

the basis for developing a 2-3 year grant agreement between the<br />

LDA and BL4L, starting late 2004. East London can assist this<br />

process by working with BL4L through the SRM to ensure East<br />

London specific needs are met by the programme.<br />

5.2 Workforce Development Priorities<br />

The hospitality, leisure, travel and <strong>tourism</strong> (HLTT) industry sustains<br />

over 430,000 jobs and 47,000 businesses. However, both formal<br />

and anecdotal evidence indicate that the industry is experiencing a<br />

number of challenges. The industry, as a whole, faces significant<br />

staff shortages. There are high turnover rates and many staff are<br />

either not adequately qualified or lack relevant skills. In addition,<br />

many employers appear to pay only lip-service to the notion that<br />

their staff are the most valuable asset, offering little in the way of<br />

feedback or <strong>development</strong> opportunities.<br />

The LDA, in partnership with the Hospitality Leisure Travel and<br />

Tourism Skills and Employment (HLTTS&E) Strategy Forum 17 have<br />

developed a <strong>strategy</strong> and <strong>action</strong> plan 18 .<br />

The Strategy Forum initially mapped out the scope and the remit<br />

of the HLTT industry 19 and then asked partners to identify skills<br />

industry skills issues and needs. The hospitality <strong>sub</strong>-sector namely<br />

suffers from the most severe recruitment and retention issues.<br />

The main issue affecting the travel <strong>sub</strong>-sector is staff retention.<br />

The Forum also reviewed existing networks to evaluate<br />

their effectiveness.<br />

Subsequently, the Strategy Forum set out four programmes:<br />

1 Recruiting people into the industry.<br />

2 Retaining key staff in the industry.<br />

3 Engaging employers.<br />

4 Building the skills base through learning.<br />

Organisations – including not only training providers but also<br />

colleges and employer groups - will be encouraged to come up<br />

with projects to combat the issues under the four key themes.<br />

The emphasis will be on innovative projects that meet the specific<br />

needs of employers.<br />

Although tenders will be assessed at a pan-London level, pilot<br />

projects may be piloted at a <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> level. The SRM will<br />

hence participate, alongside other partners, in guiding and<br />

informing the <strong>development</strong> of projects. However, the SRM will not<br />

be able to get involved in individual bids because of potential<br />

conflict of interest with LDA’s role in funding those bids 20 . The<br />

SRM will act as a communication channel between the LDA, the<br />

LSC and potential delivery partners.<br />

17 A number of organisations act as a voice for the industry. These are the LDA, the<br />

LSC, BL, People 1st, Skills Active, Qualifications and Curriculum Authority (QCA),<br />

Jobcentre Plus, TUC, the Awarding Bodies and the Best Practice Forum.<br />

18 Mayor of London, HLTT Skills and Employment, Summary Prospectus and Action<br />

Plan, was launched at Madame Tussaud’s on 9 September 2004.<br />

19 The definition of the term Hospitality, Leisure, Travel and Tourism is in two parts,<br />

the first based on SICs (industry classification codes) and the second on SOCs<br />

(occupational classification codes), both of which can be found in Appendix 3.<br />

20 LDA Procurement Code regulations.<br />

31


5.3 Quality Assurance<br />

The issue of quality of the London <strong>tourism</strong> product and the<br />

associated National Quality Assurance schemes has long been of<br />

concern to those working within the industry. This issue is a high<br />

priority at pan-London, and national levels.<br />

A programme of initiatives needs to be developed to tackle the<br />

quality of the East London <strong>tourism</strong> product directly. There is a<br />

need to promote quality across the entire sector whilst focusing on<br />

identified priority areas. The aim will be to move towards an<br />

‘inspected only’ promotion policy by using a co-ordinated<br />

approach for <strong>development</strong> and promotion of quality assurance<br />

across East London, in line with the pan-London <strong>strategy</strong> as it<br />

develops. Initiatives will need to respond to industry and visitor<br />

needs and will be informed through research findings and the<br />

implementation of a series of pilot programmes across London.<br />

As well as utilising the Quality Assurance Schemes, the industry<br />

needs to ensure that it responds to all new legal requirements<br />

including the Disability Discrimination Act (DDA) and the new<br />

amendment that comes into effect in 2004.<br />

Tourism businesses within the East London area will therefore<br />

benefit greatly from working with BL4L, the East London LSC and<br />

local enterprise agencies to develop programmes to support<br />

quality in the industry.<br />

32


Pillar 5: People & Entrepreneurship Action Plan (Priority Actions are in Bold)<br />

Ref Objective Actions Target Outputs Lead Partners Year TAP<br />

5.1 Business Link for London: Target and promote programmes which meet industry needs in East London<br />

5.1.1 Promote training programmes (delivered by training organisations such as<br />

BL4L) to <strong>tourism</strong> industry<br />

Increased take up of training opportunities by <strong>tourism</strong> SMEs SRM LSC, Training 1/2 4.8.7<br />

Providers<br />

5.1.2 Encourage businesses to meet the Disability Discrimination Act requirements Provide guidance on DDA SRM BL4L 1/2<br />

5.1.3 Promote the use of local supply chains to source local goods and services Use existing business directories to encourage use of local produce LDA<br />

2<br />

5.1.4 Analyse options as to how to advertise/promote the BL4L toolkits once they<br />

have been finalised and implement accordingly.<br />

Promotion of toolkits to industry SRM TEL / BL4L 1/2<br />

5.1.5 Identify pilot projects to be rolled out within the <strong>sub</strong>-region Pilot projects identified and running SRM BL4L 2<br />

4.9.1<br />

5.2 Workforce Development<br />

5.2.1 Promote opportunities with HLTT <strong>strategy</strong> and <strong>action</strong> plan to relevant<br />

partners in East London<br />

Opportunities identified and capitalised on LDA LSC, Training 1<br />

4.8.2<br />

Providers<br />

5.2.2 Keep front-line staff across London abr<strong>east</strong> of the changing products / map<br />

of East London<br />

Destination training / familiarisation TEL Industry 1/2<br />

5.2.3 Encourage more Blue Badge Guides to offer an East London service Review LDA Guiding report and implement relevant <strong>action</strong>s TEL LDA / BL4L 2<br />

5.3 Quality Standards<br />

5.3.1 Encourage LAs and marketing partnerships to adopt inspected-only policies<br />

by promoting NQAS and VQAS schemes (in line with national policy)<br />

Increased number of inspected accommodation providers and attr<strong>action</strong>s<br />

across <strong>sub</strong>-region<br />

SRM<br />

LDA, BL4L,<br />

Boroughs,<br />

TEL / VL<br />

1/2<br />

4.3.1<br />

33


6 Glossary of Terms<br />

Attractor<br />

Brand<br />

Cluster<br />

Destination<br />

An attractor attracts visitors to a destination,<br />

e.g. Whitechapel Art Gallery.<br />

A brand is more than its identity (which is, in<br />

turn, more than a logo or mark). A successful<br />

brand is a promise delivered: it is the bond<br />

between a service provider or a service, and<br />

the consumer.<br />

Successful brands are distinguished by a clear<br />

idea of who their customers are and what<br />

motivates them, by clear differentiation within<br />

their competitive set, and by clear<br />

communication of the benefits they deliver.<br />

A cluster of attractors (terminology used in<br />

Section 4) either has or could develop a<br />

‘destination brand’.<br />

A destination is a place visitors leave home for.<br />

A destination is made up of attractors, services<br />

and infrastructure, wrapped in a ‘destination<br />

brand’.– e.g. London, Greenwich, The Tower of<br />

London, Canary Wharf but not Barking &<br />

Dagenham or East London.<br />

Infrastructure<br />

London 2012<br />

Services<br />

Tourist<br />

Visit London<br />

Visitor<br />

Hard infrastructure (i.e. transport) and soft<br />

infrastructure (visitor information, signage, and<br />

visitor management) support the visitor<br />

experience of a destination.<br />

London 2012 is the bid company set up to<br />

promote and win the games for London.<br />

Commercial services support the visitor offer<br />

within a destination. They include<br />

accommodation, retail, restaurants and bars, etc.<br />

A tourist is normally considered to be an<br />

overnight visitor to London, for business or<br />

leisure purposes, staying in paid<br />

accommodation or with friends / relatives.<br />

Formerly the London Tourist Board. Lead<br />

marketing agency for London.<br />

A visitor is in East London for more than three<br />

hours – an overseas tourist, someone from<br />

West London or Kent on a 'day trip', or a local<br />

resident on a 'day out'. A visitor is 'outside of<br />

their normal routine', but may be a salesperson<br />

visiting a client, a resident attending a<br />

festival, etc.<br />

It is crucially important that visitors taken<br />

broadly are the market for East London’s<br />

<strong>tourism</strong> product (not only tourists).<br />

34


7 List of Abbreviations<br />

ALG<br />

Association of London Government<br />

(representing the Boroughs)<br />

MICE<br />

Meetings, Incentives, Conferences and<br />

Exhibitions<br />

BL4L<br />

Business Link for London<br />

NQAS<br />

National Quality Assurance Scheme<br />

CIDA<br />

Cultural Industries Development Agency<br />

PWC<br />

PriceWaterhouseCoopers<br />

CTRL<br />

Channel Tunnel Rail Link<br />

SDF<br />

Strategic Development Framework<br />

DDA<br />

DLR<br />

DMS<br />

EDS<br />

EL<br />

Disability Discrimination Act<br />

Docklands Light Railway<br />

Destination Management System<br />

(an on-line booking system)<br />

Economic Development Strategy<br />

East London<br />

SRA<br />

SRM<br />

STEAM<br />

TAP<br />

Sub-Regional Tourism Delivery Agency<br />

(Tour East London)<br />

LDA Sub-Regional Tourism Development<br />

Manager, hosted by TourEast London<br />

Scarborough Tourism Economic Activity Monitor<br />

Tourism Action Plan (London Development<br />

Agency 2003-2006)<br />

ELCTG<br />

East London Cultural Tourism Group<br />

TEL<br />

TourEast London<br />

GLA<br />

Greater London Authority<br />

TfL<br />

Transport for London<br />

GLAE<br />

Greater London Authority Economics Unit<br />

TGLP<br />

Thames Gateway London Partnership<br />

HLTT<br />

Hospitality Leisure Travel and Tourism<br />

TIC<br />

Tourist Information Centre<br />

LA<br />

Local Authority<br />

VAQAS<br />

Visitor Attr<strong>action</strong> Quality Assurance Scheme<br />

LCY<br />

London City Airport<br />

VFR<br />

Visiting Friends and Relatives<br />

LDA<br />

LSC<br />

MAG<br />

London Development Agency<br />

Learning and Skills Council<br />

Marketing Advisory Group<br />

VL<br />

WHS<br />

Visit London, formerly the London Tourist<br />

Board (LTB)<br />

World Heritage Site<br />

35


Appendices<br />

0 List of Consultees<br />

The following people responded to the Consultation Paper,<br />

attended seminars or interviews, and/or sent written feedback to<br />

the Draft for Consultation. The LDA and Locum Destination<br />

Consulting would like to thank all consultees for the time and<br />

effort they have contributed to this <strong>strategy</strong>.<br />

Contributors to the East London Sub-Regional Tourism Strategy and Action Plan<br />

Name<br />

Organisation<br />

Name<br />

Organisation<br />

Steve John<br />

Martin Purslow<br />

Kim Duller<br />

Bexley Heritage Trust<br />

Boulevard Catering<br />

Kirsten Warren<br />

Helen Beioley<br />

Greenwich Foundation for the<br />

Old Royal Naval College<br />

Greenwich Foundation for the<br />

Old Royal Naval College<br />

Stephen Dowd<br />

John Graham<br />

Ralph Meloy<br />

Marta Melvin<br />

David Berry<br />

Ken Milton<br />

Mhora Samuel<br />

Anna Somerset<br />

British Incoming Tour Operators<br />

Association<br />

Bridge House-London Docklands<br />

BAA<br />

Business Link for London<br />

Choice Techniques Ltd.<br />

Clarendon Hotel<br />

Cultural Industries Development<br />

Agency<br />

Cutty Sark Trust<br />

Beverley Burford<br />

Gill Cooper<br />

Emma Bradbury<br />

Andrew McNair<br />

Alyson Kennedy<br />

Rebecca Nelson<br />

Jo Sinclair<br />

Jane Bufton<br />

Greenwich Heritage Centre<br />

Greenwich Tour Guides Association<br />

Historic Royal Palaces<br />

Historic Royal Palaces<br />

Initial Style Conferences<br />

Initial Style Conferences<br />

London Borough of Barking<br />

and Dagenham<br />

London Borough of Barking<br />

and Dagenham<br />

Marie-Helene<br />

Bowden<br />

Simon Dobson<br />

Richard<br />

Dumville<br />

Cutty Sark Trust<br />

Docklands Light Railway<br />

English Heritage<br />

Barry Quigley<br />

Martyn Nicholls<br />

Steve Armstrong<br />

Mary Fairburn<br />

London Borough of Bexley<br />

London Borough of Bexley<br />

London Borough of Bexley<br />

London Borough of Greenwich<br />

Gemma<br />

Parkhouse<br />

ExCeL<br />

Rosa<br />

D’Alessandro<br />

London Borough of Greenwich<br />

Sarah Horrell<br />

ExCeL<br />

Su Whiting<br />

London Borough of Greenwich<br />

Alexandra<br />

Moskalenko<br />

Riman Dlay<br />

Debbie<br />

McMullen<br />

John Lett<br />

Phil Evans<br />

Nicolas King<br />

Sioban Clark<br />

Fan Museum<br />

Firepower, the Royal Artillery Museum<br />

Greater London Authority<br />

Greater London Authority<br />

Greater London Authority<br />

Greenwich Enterprise Board<br />

Greenwich Foundation for the Old<br />

Royal Naval College<br />

David McCollum<br />

Sue Brown<br />

Stephanie<br />

Butcher<br />

Colin Middleton<br />

Carol Stewart<br />

David Hare<br />

Michael Groake<br />

Chris Cole<br />

London Borough of Greenwich<br />

London Borough of Greenwich<br />

London Borough of Greenwich<br />

London Borough of Hackney<br />

London Borough of Hackney<br />

London Borough of Hackney<br />

London Borough of Hackney<br />

London Borough of Havering<br />

36


Contributors to the East London Sub-Regional Tourism Strategy and Action Plan – continued<br />

Name Organisation Name Organisation<br />

Councillor<br />

Andrew Curtin<br />

Deborah<br />

Robertson<br />

London Borough of Havering;<br />

ALG Culture and Tourism Group<br />

London Borough of Havering<br />

Roy Clare<br />

Robin Scates<br />

Claire Heather<br />

National Maritime Museum<br />

National Maritime Museum<br />

The National Trust<br />

Ian Soper<br />

London Borough of Lewisham<br />

Nigel Folhard<br />

Newham Sixth Form College<br />

Andrew<br />

Carmichael<br />

Gary Hughes<br />

Councillor<br />

Paul Sathianesan<br />

London Borough of Lewisham<br />

London Borough of Newham<br />

London Borough of Newham<br />

Gwyn Hughes<br />

Tricia Handley<br />

Peter Rogers<br />

Natasha<br />

Duivenbode<br />

Pinpoint Communications<br />

Pinpoint Communications<br />

Queen Mary, University of London<br />

Queen Mary, University of London<br />

Nigel Birch<br />

Patricia Holmes<br />

London Borough of Redbridge<br />

London Borough of Tower Hamlets<br />

Mike Mulvey<br />

Sarah Allen<br />

Serco Docklands (DLR)<br />

Serco Docklands (DLR)<br />

[Planning Dept]<br />

London Borough of Tower Hamlets<br />

Stephen Baker<br />

Sport England<br />

Nick Bamford<br />

Anita<br />

Thornberry<br />

Project Manager on behalf of<br />

London City Airport<br />

London Development Agency<br />

Alex Nickson<br />

Bob Harris<br />

Mary Tebje<br />

Thames Gateway London Partnership<br />

TourEast London<br />

TourEast London<br />

Charly Reeve<br />

Elizabeth Pratt<br />

Gavin Coutts<br />

Jane Riches<br />

Tim Addison<br />

Geoff Belcher<br />

Helen McIntosh<br />

David Bartlett<br />

Gareth Greening<br />

Diane Lees<br />

Kate Bines<br />

London Development Agency<br />

London Development Agency<br />

London Development Agency<br />

London Development Agency<br />

London Development Agency<br />

Maritime Greenwich World Heritage Site<br />

Maritime Greenwich World Heritage Site<br />

MICE Group<br />

Marriott Hotels<br />

Marriott Hotels<br />

Museum of Childhood, Bethnal Green<br />

Museum of Childhood, Bethnal Green<br />

Valentina<br />

Diamanti-Fox<br />

Susan Briggs<br />

John Burton<br />

Eric Reynolds<br />

Kirstie Briody<br />

Liana Dinghile<br />

Martine<br />

Ainsworth-Wells<br />

Sandra Elliot<br />

Lael Schecter<br />

Lucy Thornton<br />

TourEast London<br />

Tourism Network<br />

Urban Space Management<br />

Urban Space Management<br />

Valence House Museum<br />

Visit London<br />

Visit London<br />

Visit London<br />

Visit London<br />

Visit London<br />

37


1. London Strategic Context<br />

1.1 The Mayor’s Vision for Supporting London<br />

Tourism<br />

The Mayor’s Vision and Plan<br />

The Mayor's Vision<br />

for London (as<br />

identified in the<br />

Draft London Plan)<br />

To develop London as an exemplary sustainable world city, based on interwoven themes: strong<br />

and diverse, long-term economic growth; social inclusion to give all Londoners the opportunity to share in<br />

London's future success; fundamental improvements in London's environment and use of resources.<br />

A Prosperous City: Making London a more prosperous city with strong and diverse economic growth.<br />

A City for People: Making London a better city for people to live in.<br />

An Accessible City: Improving London's transport and making it accessible to disabled users, women,<br />

children and the elderly; making the most sustainable and efficient use of the space in London; encouraging<br />

intensification and growth in areas of need and opportunity.<br />

A Fair City: Promoting social inclusion and tackling deprivation and discrimination.<br />

A Green City: Making London a more attractive, well designed and green city.<br />

The Mayor's Four<br />

Principles for<br />

Tourism.<br />

Visit London: The<br />

Mayor's Plan for<br />

Tourism in London<br />

2003/4 – 2005/6<br />

3-Year Action Plan<br />

2003/4 – 2005/6<br />

Growth – supporting London's growth as a world leading <strong>tourism</strong> destination.<br />

Dispersal – a greater provision of <strong>tourism</strong> destinations across London.<br />

Resources – improving skills, training, learning opportunities and business competitiveness, in particular of<br />

Small and Medium sized Enterprises.<br />

Diversity and Inclusion - providing opportunities for SME businesses particularly minority ethnic business<br />

<strong>development</strong>, routes to employment and regeneration within disadvantaged communities.<br />

Aligned to the Mayor's statutory strategies, and outlines the framework for delivering <strong>tourism</strong><br />

support over the 3-year plan period under the following themes:<br />

Leadership and Promotion – building public and private partnerships to maximise investment, ensuring<br />

consistent messages go to the market and to lead the promotion of London as a<br />

world-class destination.<br />

Market Development – continuing the <strong>development</strong> of London's overseas and domestic promotion both<br />

in geographic and sectoral diversification.<br />

Evidence and Intelligence – improving the research capability within the <strong>tourism</strong> sector, both to<br />

understand its contribution and monitor / forecast changes.<br />

Product Development – improving London's offer by increasing the number of conventions, improving<br />

the quality of accommodation, visitor services and public realm, and supporting the <strong>development</strong> of a wider<br />

geographic <strong>tourism</strong> offer.<br />

Detailed Action Plan prepared by the LDA on behalf of the Mayor:<br />

Activities, lead agencies, partners involved, phasing of work and key deliverables. A new delivery structure<br />

for <strong>tourism</strong> in London. Process by which progress and performance can be assessed.<br />

1.2 London Tourism Strategy<br />

Strategic Review of Tourism in London<br />

Under the 1999 Greater London Authority Act, the Mayor of<br />

London received the strategic responsibility for <strong>tourism</strong> across the<br />

Capital. In 2001, the Mayor delegated the responsibility for future<br />

<strong>development</strong> and promotion of <strong>tourism</strong> to LDA. The LDA initiated<br />

a strategic review of <strong>tourism</strong> in London, the first significant review<br />

of the sector since the 1980s 21 .<br />

The Mayor’s Plan for Tourism in London<br />

The Mayor’s Plan for Tourism in London was published in<br />

September 2002. It was based on an extensive industry<br />

consultation 22 , a draft <strong>strategy</strong> and organisational <strong>development</strong><br />

proposal 23 , and the work of the London Tourism Action Group<br />

(constituted in response to September 11th). The Plan creates<br />

high level objectives and aligns <strong>tourism</strong> with the London Plan,<br />

Economic Development Strategy (EDS) and Transport Strategy.<br />

21 undertaken by Locum Destination Consulting in late 2001<br />

22 undertaken by Locum Destination Consulting in early 2002<br />

23 undertaken by Locum Destination Consulting in mid 2002<br />

38


The 3-Year Tourism Action Plan (2003/4 –2005/6)<br />

The Tourism Action Plan was developed by the LDA, establishing<br />

the initial work programme in support of the Mayor’s Vision. A<br />

number of services have been outsourced. Marketing and industry<br />

representation is now handled by Visit London (formerly the<br />

London Tourist Board then with a much broader remit) and<br />

business support services for London have been contracted to<br />

Business Link for London. Other strategic partnerships and<br />

projects have been formed as part of the delivery process.<br />

This <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> <strong>strategy</strong> sits firmly in the context of the Mayor’s<br />

Plan for Tourism in London and the Tourism Action Plan. It<br />

particularly delivers against the following key <strong>action</strong>s:<br />

Selected Headlines from London Tourism Action Plan<br />

2003/4 – 2005/6<br />

1.6.1 Build and develop a network of Sub-Regional Groups<br />

(SRGs) to take forward delivery of the relevant areas<br />

of this Action Plan with London Boroughs and<br />

local businesses.<br />

2.4 Promote the Distribution of Benefits of Tourism across<br />

London<br />

4.12 Identify and Develop Integrated Visitor Destinations in<br />

Areas Outside Central London<br />

1.3 The London Plan<br />

London’s distinctive history has given it a unique set of spatial<br />

characteristics. It has grown as a relatively low-density, open city<br />

compared to other world cities and most European capitals.<br />

Two-thirds of its land area and the majority of its population and<br />

workforce are in the <strong>sub</strong>urbs. It has an attractive network of open<br />

and water spaces. It has a well-established pattern of town centres<br />

varying in size and function.<br />

A number of forces are now driving rapid change in London:<br />

population growth, economic growth, environmental issues,<br />

lifestyle changes and technological change. London’s population<br />

has been growing steadily since 1989, and was estimated to be<br />

more than 7.3 million people in 2003. It will continue to grow:<br />

the most plausible scenario suggests an increase of 810,000 to<br />

8.1 million by 2016. Its composition, particularly in terms of<br />

age structure and ethnicity, is changing markedly. By 2016,<br />

the city’s working age population will grow by 516,000 – and<br />

of these 411,000 (80%) will be from black and minority<br />

ethnic communities.<br />

The fundamental factor driving change in London’s employment<br />

structure has been the massive <strong>sub</strong>stitution of jobs in business<br />

services for jobs lost in manufacturing. The finance and business<br />

services sector is projected to make the most significant<br />

contribution to economic growth in London over the next 15<br />

years, providing over half of the gross total growth in employment.<br />

Other service activities – especially in the creative industries,<br />

leisure and retail industries, and in hotels, catering and <strong>tourism</strong><br />

– will also grow rapidly.<br />

The rapid growth in population alone will require a sustained<br />

programme of new home construction. Overall, some 30,000 new<br />

homes per annum need to be provided to meet demand. Growth in<br />

employment will mean there will be some 636,000 new jobs across<br />

London: many of these will be in East London, including the City<br />

and the Isle of Dogs, and Central London. Accommodating the<br />

expected growth in population and jobs will require major <strong>action</strong><br />

to improve the transport system – in terms of location and phasing<br />

of increased capacity.<br />

Areas of London that have not benefited from recent <strong>development</strong><br />

– notably in parts of East London – have been prioritised for<br />

future <strong>development</strong>. The Mayor is working with the Boroughs and<br />

other stakeholders to prepare Sub-Regional Development<br />

Frameworks which will provide further guidance on Opportunity,<br />

Intensification and Regeneration Areas, town centres, <strong>sub</strong>urbs and<br />

Strategic Employment Locations. The Boroughs’ statutory local<br />

plans will integrate strategic and local planning responsibilities<br />

through policies and proposals for the <strong>development</strong> and use of<br />

land in their areas.<br />

Within each of the <strong>sub</strong>-regions, <strong>development</strong> initiatives will be<br />

supported and co-ordinated in ways which ensure integration<br />

between London-wide and more local <strong>action</strong>s. Enhancing the<br />

vitality of London’s town centres is a key spatial priority of the<br />

London Plan, so as to ensure an accessible range of services as<br />

well as extend consumer choice. Town centres are generally the<br />

most accessible locations on the public transport system outside<br />

central London and are inherently sustainable locations able to<br />

meet a range of needs depending on their size and function. Town<br />

centres also provide the sense of place and community, which can<br />

help in fostering local identity.<br />

London’s five <strong>sub</strong>-regions provide an important mechanism for<br />

implementing the Mayor’s strategies. The Sub-Regional<br />

Development Frameworks (SRDFs) will coordinate <strong>action</strong> initiated<br />

by a range of agencies, including the LDA, which is revising the<br />

Mayor’s Economic Development Strategy. This East London<br />

<strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> <strong>tourism</strong> <strong>strategy</strong> will in turn ‘nest’ within this.<br />

Strategic coordination is essential not just to manage a wider<br />

distribution of <strong>tourism</strong> activities beyond Central London and<br />

harness some for local regeneration in East London, but also to<br />

ensure that <strong>tourism</strong> contributes to wider objectives. These include<br />

the rejuvenation of London’s town centres, realising the potential<br />

of its Opportunity Areas and fostering more sustainable forms of<br />

urban <strong>development</strong> which encourage use of public transport rather<br />

than cars. The SRDF for East London will in turn signpost the more<br />

specific <strong>action</strong>s outlined in the <strong>sub</strong>-region’s Tourism Strategy.<br />

1.4 The Importance of London’s Tourism Sector<br />

Key economic statistics on <strong>tourism</strong> are notoriously fragile.<br />

However, it is estimated <strong>tourism</strong> accounts for 275,000 full-time job<br />

equivalents in London and that it is set to become the second<br />

most important sector behind financial and business services.<br />

There are strong relationships with the creative, cultural, retail and<br />

ICT sectors, which underpin London’s offer as a place in which to<br />

live and work, and as a leading world <strong>tourism</strong> destination.<br />

39


London is an international gateway to the UK with 50% of<br />

overseas visitors arriving via one of London’s airports.<br />

Tourism accounts for 12% of London’s Gross Domestic Product<br />

and supports 13% of the workforce. Growth in the visitor<br />

economy benefits London’s <strong>sub</strong>-regions through direct, indirect<br />

and induced spend.<br />

The EDS recognises the <strong>tourism</strong> and hospitality sector as one of<br />

the most significant sectors driving the London economy.<br />

1.5 Key Aims of the Sub-Regional<br />

Tourism Strategies<br />

1.5.1 Bridging the Gap<br />

Despite progress, London is still missing a number of major<br />

components that a city of its size should have. The approach to<br />

developing the <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> strategies and <strong>action</strong> plans is to<br />

address these gaps, whether this is through more targeted<br />

marketing, developing product, linking transport hubs, or<br />

integrating the promotional effort.<br />

There needs to be agreement of what and how each <strong>sub</strong>-region<br />

can add to the overall London experience for visitors. The<br />

organisations within the <strong>sub</strong>-regions must lift their horizons to<br />

play into the greater London agendas. Then they can leverage the<br />

investment that is being made by many partners and in people<br />

and entrepreneurship. At the same time there must be a<br />

commitment from the central London agencies to the <strong>sub</strong>-regions<br />

to support the evolution of their visitor economies. This is how the<br />

opportunities and potential for the <strong>tourism</strong> sector can be captured<br />

to everyone’s benefit.<br />

1.5.2 Sharing and Extending the Benefits of the<br />

Visitor Economy<br />

Historically London <strong>tourism</strong> activity has focused on central London<br />

because of the concentration of attractors, ambience and<br />

supporting infrastructure, especially accommodation. Now the<br />

approach is to expand this focus into the <strong>sub</strong>-regions of London.<br />

There is a recognition that first time visitors will be attracted to<br />

the more well-known destinations but then the commitment is to<br />

encourage them to explore beyond central London. It is important<br />

that investment is prioritised so that interventions to support this<br />

process are those that are most likely to deliver results. London’s<br />

Boroughs have an important role in this regard.<br />

Supporting such dispersal of visitors demands a focus on the<br />

quality of the attractors, proactively managing the image and<br />

marketing of destination brands and cross-cutting themes, and on<br />

developing infrastructure (including both hard infrastructure such<br />

as transport and soft infrastructure such as visitor information).<br />

The geography of London makes it difficult for visitors to find<br />

their way around compared to a planned city like New York.<br />

The strength of the gateways and transport hubs and linkages<br />

are the other critical success factors in the <strong>development</strong> of the<br />

<strong>sub</strong>-regions as compelling destinations in their own right.<br />

40


2 The East London Development Context<br />

2.1 East London Defined<br />

The East London <strong>sub</strong>-region includes the Corporation of the City<br />

of London and the Boroughs of Barking & Dagenham, Bexley,<br />

Greenwich, Hackney, Havering, Lewisham, Newham, Redbridge,<br />

and Tower Hamlets.<br />

Greater London Sub-Regional Map<br />

Enfield<br />

Barnet<br />

Harrow<br />

Haringey<br />

Waltham<br />

Forest<br />

Redbridge<br />

Hillingdon<br />

Ealing<br />

Brent<br />

Camden<br />

City of<br />

Westminster<br />

Islington<br />

City<br />

Hackney<br />

Tower<br />

Hamlets<br />

Newham<br />

Barking and<br />

Dagenham<br />

Havering<br />

Southwark<br />

Hounslow<br />

Lambeth<br />

Greenwich<br />

Bexley<br />

Richmond<br />

Wandsworth<br />

Lewisham<br />

KEY<br />

Hammersmith<br />

and<br />

Fulham<br />

Kensington<br />

and<br />

Chelsea<br />

Kingston<br />

Merton<br />

Sutton<br />

Croydon<br />

Bromley<br />

London Central<br />

London East<br />

London West<br />

London South<br />

London North<br />

This is a new definition for the <strong>tourism</strong> sector to work to, although<br />

it joins a growing family of <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> partnership initiatives<br />

undertaken by the GLA and LDA (e.g. inward investment, Creative<br />

London). The same <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> map is used by the LSC and BL4L.<br />

The strongest public / private partnership for <strong>tourism</strong> in the East<br />

London <strong>sub</strong>-region is TourEast London, which has four Boroughs<br />

in membership (Greenwich, Lewisham, Newham and Tower<br />

Hamlets). It has 35 members in total and provides a range of<br />

marketing and communication services.<br />

Some of these areas already have their own <strong>tourism</strong> strategies<br />

(e.g. Greenwich, Newham and Lewisham). Tower Hamlets has a<br />

strategic framework, and Bexley has recently commissioned a new<br />

<strong>strategy</strong>. Other Boroughs have yet to begin developing their<br />

<strong>tourism</strong> potential.<br />

41


2.2 East London and the Thames Gateway:<br />

Strategic Context<br />

One of London’s main strategic priorities is the regeneration of<br />

East London, especially the Thames Gateway and the<br />

London–Stansted–Cambridge corridor. This <strong>strategy</strong> began a<br />

decade ago but it is now accelerating, driven by <strong>regional</strong> and<br />

national planning needs. It will support the <strong>development</strong> of this<br />

part of London itself, and supports the wider South-East and<br />

national social and economic agendas.<br />

East London is the Mayor’s priority area for <strong>development</strong>,<br />

regeneration and infrastructure improvement. East London is<br />

planning for a minimum of 104,000 additional homes and 249,000<br />

jobs up to 2016 (see Appendix 1.3 on the London Plan).<br />

Development in this <strong>sub</strong>-region will continue well beyond the<br />

London Plan period, as the impacts of major new transport<br />

infrastructure and of programmes of land assembly stimulate a<br />

virtuous circle of <strong>development</strong> and environmental improvement.<br />

A <strong>sub</strong>stantial proportion of London’s Opportunity Areas are in East<br />

London. Several are found close together and form zones of<br />

change that need co-ordinated planning. Equally, there are large<br />

areas suffering from deprivation. Much of the <strong>sub</strong>-region demands<br />

major improvements in the quality of services and the<br />

environment. The Thames Gateway requires a huge environmental<br />

upgrade and improvement in image.<br />

East London offers the greatest reservoir of large <strong>development</strong><br />

opportunities. This overall priority placed on East London will<br />

involve the expansion of some central London activities into parts<br />

of the City Fringe, the Isle of Dogs and Stratford.<br />

East London has the potential to become London’s gateway to<br />

mainland Europe, building particularly on the planned Stratford<br />

International Railway Station, but also on access to the City and<br />

Stansted airports, the Channel Tunnel and the Port of London. The<br />

Isle of Dogs and Stratford will be key beneficiaries of the<br />

<strong>sub</strong>stantial planned increases in transport capacity and accessibility<br />

and will therefore be able to sustain significantly increased<br />

<strong>development</strong> levels.<br />

Apart from these locations, many other Opportunity Areas exist,<br />

for example in the Lower Lea Valley, the Royal Docks, London<br />

Riverside, Barking Reach, Deptford Creek and the Greenwich<br />

Peninsula. Beckton, Kidbrooke and Woolwich and the Royal<br />

Arsenal offer significant opportunities for intensification and the<br />

creation of new jobs and homes.<br />

Public transport has an essential role to play. The Mayor’s<br />

Transport Strategy sets out the main public transport<br />

improvements proposed over the next 15 years, covering rail (e.g.<br />

Crossrail, Thameslink 2000), the Underground and Docklands Light<br />

Railway, bus and tram schemes and river crossing schemes.<br />

The central London congestion charge has not only reduced<br />

congestion, but has also begun to make London’s streets healthier<br />

and more accessible to a wide variety of users, so that walking and<br />

cycling are more pleasant and an increasingly viable alternative to<br />

the private car. This initiative <strong>sub</strong>stantially improves London’s<br />

image, which in turn could positively impact East London. Yet<br />

visitors from further afield need to be better informed, as the<br />

communication so far has been mostly targeted at regular users.<br />

2.3 East London Drivers of Change<br />

The principal strategic market drivers in the Thames Gateway are:<br />

• The strength of the financial services district at London<br />

Docklands centred at the Isle of Dogs. This forms a major growth<br />

pole driving and shaping the further <strong>development</strong> of the <strong>sub</strong>region,<br />

currently impacting on the <strong>development</strong> potential of the<br />

rest of the inner part of the London Thames Gateway<br />

• The market potential for housing and commercial <strong>development</strong><br />

(given London’s growth needs) and the potential to unlock this<br />

by large scale brown-field land assembly<br />

• The impact of regeneration investment and market pressure in<br />

Stratford, Greenwich Peninsula and the Royal Docks which is<br />

currently re-shaping the character of the rest of the inner-<strong>east</strong><br />

part of the London Gateway<br />

• The long-term decline of manufacturing and industry historically<br />

related to the Docks. There is a complex interplay of decline and<br />

release of land; a proliferation of poor quality low value added<br />

activities, based on the supply of cheap land and premises; the<br />

restructuring and continued strength of some companies based<br />

on London’s strengths<br />

The principal strategic policy drivers are:<br />

• Central, <strong>regional</strong> and local commitment to support the market<br />

potential for new growth through planning, land assembly and<br />

<strong>development</strong> support<br />

• Specific commitment of <strong>development</strong> funding along with<br />

proposals to create an Urban Development Corporation in parts<br />

of the London Thames Gateway<br />

• Strategic collaboration in the London Gateway through a<br />

Partnership Board chaired jointly by the Minister and the Mayor<br />

for London<br />

• National, <strong>regional</strong> and local commitment to Neighbourhood<br />

Renewal, bringing <strong>sub</strong>stantial investment and intervention<br />

designed to address the profound levels of deprivation and<br />

social exclusion that exist in the communities within the London<br />

Thames Gateway<br />

• Mayoral commitment to ensure that overall housing growth<br />

should deliver affordable housing, the latter to comprise 50% of<br />

the overall units achieved<br />

• National commitment to London’s Olympic Bid, focused in the<br />

Lower Lea Valley, underpinned by LDA sponsored masterplanning<br />

and land assembly and the creation of the London<br />

2012 Olympic Bid Company<br />

42


LDA activity is concentrated around a number of geographic and<br />

thematic programmes, which cover the opportunity areas<br />

identified in the London Plan:<br />

• Developing <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> <strong>strategy</strong> and investment framework<br />

• City Fringe<br />

• Lower Lea Valley including Olympic Bid<br />

• Royal Docks<br />

• Thames Gateway South (Woolwich - North Bexley)<br />

• Areas of intensification including Town Centres: Isle of Dogs,<br />

Stratford, Woolwich, Barking, Lewisham / Deptford /<br />

Greenwich Peninsula.<br />

LDA is part of the Thames Gateway London Partnership, which<br />

articulates at London and national levels the opportunity which<br />

Thames Gateway presents and the pressing needs which it must<br />

address to be able to live up to its potential. TGLP is supported by<br />

all 13 local authorities in the Thames Gateway London area, five<br />

universities, the Learning and Skills Council and health authorities.<br />

43


3 HLTT Industry Definition<br />

Business Activity – Industry Classification Codes<br />

UK SIC<br />

Description<br />

Sector<br />

55.1 Hotels Hospitality<br />

55.2 Camping sites and other provision of short stay accommodation Hospitality<br />

55.3 Restaurants Hospitality<br />

55.4 Bars Hospitality<br />

55.5 Canteens and catering Hospitality<br />

60.22 Taxi operation Travel<br />

60.23 Renting of buses and coaches Travel<br />

74.873 Activities of exhibition and fair organisers Tourism<br />

74.874 Activities of conference organisers Tourism<br />

92.13 Motion picture projection Leisure<br />

92.311 Live theatrical presentations Leisure<br />

92.32 Operation of arts facilities Leisure<br />

92.33 Fair and amusement park activities Leisure<br />

92.34 Dance halls, discos and dance instructors; other entertainment activities n.e.c Leisure<br />

92.52 Museum activities and preservation of historical sites/buildings Leisure<br />

92.53 Botanical and zoological gardens and nature reserve activities Leisure<br />

92.61 Operation of sports arenas and stadiums Leisure<br />

92.62 Other sporting activities Leisure<br />

92.7 Other recreational activities Leisure<br />

Source: ONS<br />

44


Occupation – Occupational Classification Codes<br />

SOC<br />

Description<br />

1221 Hotel and accommodation managers<br />

1222 Conference and exhibition managers<br />

1223 Restaurant and catering managers<br />

1224 Publicans and managers of licensed premises<br />

1225 Leisure and sports managers<br />

1226 Travel agency managers<br />

5434 Chefs, cooks<br />

6211 Sports and leisure assistants<br />

6212 Travel agents<br />

6213 Travel and tour guides<br />

6214 Air travel assistants<br />

6215 Rail travel assistants<br />

6219 Leisure and travel service occupations n.e.c<br />

6231 Housekeepers and related occupations<br />

8213 Bus and coach drivers<br />

9222 Hotel porters<br />

9223 Kitchen and catering assistants<br />

9224 Waiters, waitresses<br />

9225 Bar staff<br />

9226 Leisure and theme park attendants<br />

Marginal<br />

2454 Archivists and curators<br />

8214 Taxi, cab drivers and chauffeurs<br />

Source: ONS<br />

45


A summarised version of this document is also available in<br />

large print, Braille, on disk, audio cassette and in the languages<br />

listed below.<br />

For a copy, please email communications@lda.gov.uk,<br />

telephone 020 7954 4500, or write to London Development Agency,<br />

Devon House, 58-60 St Katharine’s Way, London E1W 1JX.<br />

Arabic<br />

Hindi<br />

Bengali<br />

Punjabi<br />

Chinese<br />

Turkish<br />

Greek<br />

Urdu<br />

Gujerati<br />

Vietnamese<br />

47


The London Development Agency<br />

Devon House<br />

58-60 St Katharine’s Way<br />

London<br />

E1W 1JX<br />

T: 020 76802000<br />

www.lda.gov.uk<br />

TourEast London<br />

Docklands Business Centre<br />

10-16 Tiller Road<br />

London<br />

E14 8PX<br />

T: 020 73455144<br />

www.visit<strong>east</strong><strong>london</strong>.co.uk

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