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EAST LONDON SUB-REGIONAL TOURISM<br />
DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY & ACTION PLAN<br />
2004 – 2006<br />
TourEast<br />
LONDON<br />
Discovering the real London
Mary Reilly, Chair, London Development Agency<br />
I am delighted to see the East London Tourism Development Strategy published. Tourism plays a vital role in London’s economy; it is an<br />
increasingly important generator of jobs, a catalyst for regeneration and therefore a fundamental part of the London Development<br />
Agency’s work.<br />
This Strategy will deliver many of the goals of the Mayor’s Plan for Tourism in London and our Tourism Action Plan, and will particularly<br />
help achieve the Mayoral priority of encouraging people to visit every part of this great capital. It will encourage closer partnerships,<br />
build on present successes and develop areas with untapped potential.<br />
East London boasts many unique tourist attr<strong>action</strong>s and is a genuinely dynamic, vibrant and exciting place to visit. I believe this <strong>strategy</strong><br />
will help East London to rise and meet the challenges ahead and I look forward to having the LDA, TourEast London, Visit London and<br />
the Boroughs work together to achieve the goals we have set here.<br />
David Campbell, Chief Executive, Visit London<br />
London’s reputation as a world-class city is well-deserved. No other place in the world offers the range of sights, sounds and cultural<br />
diversity that London can boast. Visit London is passionate about marketing London and we are committed to marketing all aspects of<br />
our great City.<br />
East London is a prime example of London’s diversity. It is filled with a range of vibrant, exciting destinations and products and it is this<br />
sort of range of visitor experiences that will keep tourists coming back time and time again. The inception of the <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> <strong>tourism</strong><br />
strategies is a positive step forward and we look forward to working in partnership with LDA and the <strong>sub</strong>-regions to help to deliver the<br />
<strong>action</strong> plan.<br />
Bob Harris, Chair, TourEast London<br />
TourEast London has its roots firmly in East London, both north and south of the river. We have been working for the past eight years on<br />
the successful promotion of a sustainable <strong>tourism</strong> economy on behalf of the members that make up the organisation, as well as the<br />
growing public and private sector businesses in the London Thames Gateway. We are proud that East London boasts some of the most<br />
innovative <strong>tourism</strong> regeneration projects, with many more in the pipeline, not l<strong>east</strong> the 2012 Olympic Bid.<br />
TourEast London, as the new Sub Regional Agency chosen by the London Development Agency, is built on the solid foundations of a<br />
strong and healthy public/private sector partnership and we are delighted to be a key player in the implementation of this <strong>strategy</strong>.<br />
The <strong>tourism</strong> agenda moves on significantly, becoming a key component in the economic regeneration of East London and we welcome<br />
the new partnership with the London Development Agency and Visit London. We are also confident that with your continued support,<br />
we will successfully build upon and implement the <strong>action</strong>s that have been identified in this new <strong>strategy</strong>.<br />
Front Cover Picture: Tower Bridge. Courtesy of the Tower Bridge Exhibition
CONTENTS<br />
0 Executive Summary 4<br />
0.1 This Strategy and Action Plan 5<br />
0.2 The Sub-Region of East London 5<br />
0.3 SWOT Analysis for the East London Tourism Sector 6<br />
0.4 Conditions for Success 7<br />
0.5 Key Objectives and Action Priorities 7<br />
0.6 The Longer-Term Aspiration for Tourism in East London 7<br />
0.7 Timelines 9<br />
0.8 Delivery 9<br />
1 Pillar 1: Leadership and Promotion 10<br />
1.1 TourEast London Organisational Development 11<br />
1.2 Working with Visit London 12<br />
1.3 London 2012 12<br />
2 Pillar 2: Market Development 14<br />
2.1 Market Segmentation 15<br />
2.2 Marketing the East London Offer 15<br />
2.3 Pilot Projects 16<br />
2.4 Events 16<br />
3 Pillar 3: Evidence and Intelligence 18<br />
3.1 Local Economic Impact Modelling 19<br />
3.2 Monitoring and Evaluation 19<br />
4 Pillar 4: Product Development 22<br />
4.1 Focus on Clusters 23<br />
4.2 Visitor Management Plans 24<br />
4.3 Transport Infrastructure 24<br />
4.4 Information Infrastructure 25<br />
4.5 Hotel Development 26<br />
4.6 Major Projects 27<br />
5 Pillar 5: People & Entrepreneurship 30<br />
5.1 Business Link for London: Role & Programme 31<br />
5.2 Workforce Development Priorities 31<br />
5.3 Quality Assurance 32<br />
6 Glossary of Key Terms 34<br />
7 List of Abbreviations 35<br />
APPENDICES<br />
0 List of Consultees 36<br />
1 London Strategic Context 38<br />
1.1 The Mayor’s Vision for Supporting London Tourism 38<br />
1.2 London Tourism Strategy 38<br />
1.3 The London Plan 39<br />
1.4 The Importance of London’s Tourism Sector 39<br />
1.5 Key Aims of the Sub-Regional Tourism Strategies 40<br />
2 The East London Development Context 41<br />
2.1 East London Defined 41<br />
2.2 East London and the Thames Gateway: Strategic Context 42<br />
2.3 East London Drivers of Change 42<br />
3 HLTT Industry Definition 44<br />
3
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY<br />
Cutty Sark<br />
Courtesy of Maritime Greenwich World Heritage Site<br />
Steering Group<br />
4
0.1 This Strategy and Action Plan<br />
The publication of this <strong>strategy</strong> reflects the London Development<br />
Agency’s (LDA) commitment to devolving budgets and delivery<br />
of strategic priorities to <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> level. This <strong>strategy</strong> and <strong>action</strong><br />
plan cover a period of transition from a more centralised system<br />
of <strong>tourism</strong> support to one which recognises the importance of<br />
local knowledge and local ownership. Some parts of the <strong>strategy</strong><br />
are deliberately ‘generic’ in that they apply across London’s<br />
<strong>sub</strong>-regions. Other sections are focused on the key assets and<br />
issues of East London.<br />
The process of developing this document, facilitated by Locum<br />
Destination Consulting on behalf of the LDA, reflects an emerging<br />
partnership between the LDA, TourEast London (TEL), Visit<br />
London (VL), the Boroughs and the <strong>tourism</strong> industry across the<br />
<strong>sub</strong>-region.<br />
Extensive consultation with all stakeholders has fed into this<br />
<strong>strategy</strong>. A consultation paper was widely circulated and received a<br />
<strong>sub</strong>stantial response from private and public sector partners in<br />
East London. A series of meetings with Borough representatives,<br />
and three consultation seminars, also fed into the first draft of the<br />
<strong>strategy</strong>. The first draft was circulated widely, and received detailed<br />
responses from a range of stakeholders. This <strong>strategy</strong> has been<br />
<strong>sub</strong>stantially revised in light of this feedback. (See Appendix 0 for<br />
a list of consultees).<br />
The overarching aim is to deliver the Mayor’s vision for a strong,<br />
well-supported <strong>tourism</strong> industry right across the capital. The<br />
Mayor has highlighted Growth, Diversity, Dispersal and Resources<br />
as the key planks of his <strong>strategy</strong> for <strong>tourism</strong>. Sub-<strong>regional</strong><br />
empowerment is critical in all four areas. (See Appendix 1 for more<br />
on the Mayor’s Strategy and the 3-year Tourism Action Plan (TAP)<br />
for London, which set the context for this <strong>strategy</strong>.) Enhancing the<br />
scope and capacity of a key delivery agency for each <strong>sub</strong>-region is<br />
a critical success factor to the delivery of the whole TAP and in<br />
addressing the Mayor’s vision.<br />
0.2 The Sub-Region of East London<br />
This is a <strong>strategy</strong> and <strong>action</strong> plan for East London, one of London’s<br />
five <strong>sub</strong>-regions as defined by the London Learning and Skills<br />
Council <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> boundaries which are now widely accepted by<br />
the Mayor and GLA family, including the LDA. The East London<br />
<strong>sub</strong>-region includes: Corporation of the City of London and the<br />
Boroughs of Barking & Dagenham, Bexley, Greenwich, Hackney,<br />
Havering, Lewisham, Newham, Redbridge, and Tower Hamlets.<br />
(See Appendix 2 for the East London Development Context.)<br />
East London already contains some of London’s most important<br />
tourist destinations including two World Heritage Sites: the Tower<br />
of London and Maritime Greenwich. The Tower of London and<br />
Tower Bridge are icons of the capital, as are St Paul’s and the<br />
financial core of the City. Maritime Greenwich is internationally<br />
known for the Meridian Line, the National Maritime Museum, the<br />
Observatory and Cutty Sark. Canary Wharf, ExCeL and new<br />
attr<strong>action</strong>s such as Silvertown Aquarium are emerging from the<br />
ruins of London’s docks. The Dome will soon be a significant<br />
new destination.<br />
East London is home to some of the most vibrant cultural and arts<br />
activity in the city, thriving street markets and the multicultural<br />
buzz for which Brick Lane has become famous. East London is also<br />
home to important <strong>tourism</strong> assets such as William Morris’s Red<br />
House and The Museum of Childhood, Bethnal Green (a branch of<br />
the V&A). The <strong>sub</strong>-region has remarkable natural resources:<br />
London’s greenest Boroughs (Havering and Bexley), Rainham<br />
Marshes (set to become the London Riverside Conservation Park)<br />
and of course the Thames.<br />
This <strong>strategy</strong> and <strong>action</strong> plan aim to support the growth of the<br />
East London <strong>tourism</strong> industry and ensure that the future of<br />
London’s <strong>tourism</strong> (as of so much else) is truly looking East.<br />
East London is too diverse to act under a single brand umbrella.<br />
This <strong>strategy</strong> aims to support the ‘destination brands’ within the<br />
<strong>sub</strong>-region, and at the same time encourage joint marketing<br />
initiatives and other forms of collaboration within and across the<br />
East London <strong>sub</strong>-region which will add value to <strong>tourism</strong> businesses.<br />
5
0.3 SWOT Analysis for East London Tourism Sector<br />
SWOT Analysis for the East London Tourism Sector<br />
Strengths<br />
Weaknesses Opportunities Threats<br />
• Easy access from central<br />
London via DLR, tube<br />
and river services<br />
• Key gateway to London<br />
• New London skyline, city<br />
fringe and commercial<br />
districts<br />
• Established icons and<br />
World Heritage Sites<br />
• London’s newest and<br />
nearest airport<br />
• ExCeL and other<br />
business <strong>tourism</strong> venues,<br />
including those<br />
promoted by the London<br />
Eastside Venue guide<br />
• Cultural and creative<br />
diversity, energy and<br />
vibrancy<br />
• Rich and varied heritage<br />
• TEL track record<br />
(marketing and<br />
membership)<br />
• Existing partnerships<br />
such as Maritime<br />
Greenwich WHS and<br />
CIDA / ELCTG<br />
• Commitment to <strong>tourism</strong><br />
industry from LB<br />
Greenwich and Tower<br />
Hamlets<br />
• Out-dated images and<br />
perceptions<br />
• Poorly connected visitor<br />
destinations<br />
• Traditional central<br />
London focus for<br />
promotion<br />
• Supply of hotel<br />
accommodation in some<br />
Boroughs<br />
• Staff recruitment and<br />
retention<br />
• TEL capacity and board<br />
composition (with<br />
respect to new roles)<br />
• TEL does not have full<br />
coverage of EL <strong>tourism</strong><br />
businesses and Boroughs<br />
• Failure to recognise the<br />
importance of business<br />
visitors, a key market<br />
for EL<br />
• Mayor’s focus on <strong>tourism</strong><br />
and <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong><br />
empowerment<br />
• Mayor’s prioritisation of<br />
East London<br />
• Central Government’s<br />
commitment to Thames<br />
Gateway<br />
• VL organisational<br />
<strong>development</strong><br />
• LDA commitment and<br />
resources<br />
• TEL ambition to act<br />
collectively on behalf of<br />
EL industry<br />
• DLR extensions, CTRL &<br />
Crossrail<br />
• Olympic Zone masterplan<br />
• London 2012 Olympic<br />
Bid<br />
• Silvertown Aquarium<br />
• Regeneration of<br />
potential <strong>tourism</strong> areas,<br />
e.g. Woolwich Arsenal,<br />
Dome<br />
• Restoration /<br />
re<strong>development</strong> of key<br />
attr<strong>action</strong>s, e.g. Cutty<br />
Sark, Museum of<br />
Childhood at Bethnal<br />
Green<br />
• Lack of <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong><br />
identity: division North<br />
and South of the river<br />
• Lack of engagement<br />
from some Boroughs<br />
• Lack of pan-London<br />
contingency planning<br />
and crisis management<br />
• Lack of good quality<br />
data and intelligence<br />
about visitor movements,<br />
perceptions and value of<br />
<strong>tourism</strong> across the <strong>sub</strong>region<br />
• Lack of civic pride and<br />
investment in the public<br />
realm<br />
• Legacy from poor<br />
relationships between<br />
London Tourist Board<br />
and both the public and<br />
private sector in East<br />
London<br />
• Failure to get buy-in<br />
from private / not-forprofit<br />
sector partners<br />
• Green Grid projects<br />
• Hotel <strong>development</strong> sites<br />
• Joint working with key<br />
partnerships such as<br />
TGLP and Creative<br />
London East<br />
6
0.4 Conditions for Success<br />
A number of factors must come together if East London is to make<br />
the most of its assets and opportunities:<br />
• The East London <strong>tourism</strong> industry must help to shape strategic<br />
public sector priorities and work in partnership with London’s<br />
<strong>tourism</strong> support structure (not expecting an individual<br />
bidding environment)<br />
• There must be good data and intelligence which measures the<br />
value that <strong>tourism</strong> adds to East London, including economic,<br />
regeneration, cultural and social benefits<br />
• East London must be recognised as, and further integrated as,<br />
a genuine gateway from Europe (making more of the Thames,<br />
Stratford CTRL, A2 corridor, London City Airport)<br />
• Transport projects in the pipeline must make East London<br />
easier to reach and easier to understand geographically<br />
(DLR extensions, Crossrail, river transport initiatives, new<br />
river crossings)<br />
• Product must be easy to identify and locate, book and access,<br />
from whichever point visitors enter the area<br />
• High quality public realm and open space projects must be<br />
brought forward across the <strong>sub</strong>-region<br />
• East London destinations must be marketed as part of the core<br />
London product; 1 at the same time, East London must have a<br />
dedicated marketing and information portal, not as a<br />
destination, but as a geographic area which contains a number<br />
of important destination brands (such as the Tower of London<br />
and Maritime Greenwich) and less widely-known places<br />
• The Olympic bid must be enabled by ensuring that East London<br />
has the full range of accommodation, information and transport<br />
infrastructure in place well before 2012.<br />
0.6 The Longer-Term Aspiration for Tourism in<br />
East London<br />
By achieving these imperatives the following aspirations for East<br />
London can become realities:<br />
• That a greater proportion of visitors to London and London<br />
residents are aware of, and visit, East London destinations; stay<br />
overnight in East London; recommend East London<br />
• That East London is a major force in the redefinition of<br />
contemporary London, with its colourful diversity, innovative<br />
creative industries, as well as its rich culture and heritage<br />
• That East London becomes one of the UK’s major regeneration<br />
success stories, with its iconic skyline and thriving<br />
commercial sector<br />
• That alongside the successful transformations of Greenwich and<br />
the Docklands area, the industrial landscapes are also reinvented<br />
and valued for the richness of their heritage.<br />
0.5 Key Objectives and Action Priorities Year 1<br />
Pillar 1: Leadership & Promotion Objectives and Action Priorities<br />
Objective<br />
1.1 Organisational Change: Develop the <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong><br />
<strong>tourism</strong> delivery agency to deliver this <strong>action</strong> plan in<br />
partnership with LDA, Visit London, Boroughs and<br />
the private sector<br />
Action Priorities<br />
Board Development: formalise protocol for board<br />
appointment and terms of reference<br />
Establish route from current state TEL to future<br />
Sub-Regional Tourism Delivery Agency<br />
Establish protocol for appointment and terms of<br />
reference for Marketing Advisory Group<br />
Establish structure for communicating across the <strong>sub</strong><br />
region and encourage engagement of private sector,<br />
Boroughs and existing partnerships<br />
Undertake an independent review of all current TEL<br />
functions involving the full membership base<br />
Lead<br />
TEL<br />
Chair<br />
TEL<br />
Chair<br />
SRM<br />
SRM<br />
SRM<br />
1.2 Working with Visit London: Ensure the East<br />
London <strong>tourism</strong> offer is supported by Visit London<br />
(and other agencies) and at the same time<br />
contributes to the pan-London offer<br />
Agree clear working procedures, structures and<br />
processes<br />
Agree longer term vision for working partnership<br />
LDA<br />
LDA<br />
1.3 Olympics: Support the London 2012 bid process and<br />
deliver a successful Olympic Games in East London<br />
Work with London 2012<br />
SRM<br />
1 Response to the draft <strong>strategy</strong>: “We are pleased to see that the <strong>strategy</strong> and <strong>action</strong> plan has dealt with <strong>tourism</strong> in East London in the context of <strong>tourism</strong> to London as a<br />
whole, rather than being distinct from it. The benefits from <strong>tourism</strong> into other areas in London, and the potential for ‘cross-fertilisation’, should not be underestimated.”<br />
7
Pillar 2: Market Development Key Objectives and Action Priorities<br />
Objective<br />
2.1 Market Segmentation: Prioritise and focus on<br />
markets that will have a major impact on the<br />
performance of East London’s <strong>tourism</strong> sector (e.g.<br />
Business Tourism, VFR, black and ethnic minority)<br />
2.2 Marketing Communication Plan: Ensure the East<br />
London <strong>tourism</strong> offer is supported by Visit London<br />
(and other agencies) and at the same time<br />
contributes to the pan-London offer<br />
Action Priorities<br />
Research to identify key markets and customer<br />
segments<br />
Undertake a brand mapping exercise<br />
Complete a Marketing Communications Plan<br />
Lead<br />
TEL<br />
SRM<br />
TEL<br />
SRM<br />
Pillar 3: Evidence & Intelligence Key Objectives and Action Priorities<br />
Objective<br />
3.1 Understanding Volume and Value: Develop and<br />
implement a Local Economic Impact Model which is<br />
consistent across London<br />
Action Priorities<br />
Regular communication with LAs on progress towards<br />
Economic Impact Model for <strong>tourism</strong> which is<br />
comparable across London<br />
Lead<br />
LDA<br />
GLAE<br />
3.3 Understanding the visitor: Market research Visitor surveys at key attr<strong>action</strong>s / destinations<br />
Encourage all East London Boroughs to take part<br />
TEL<br />
SRM<br />
Pillar 4: Product Development Key Objectives and Action Priorities<br />
Objective<br />
4.1 Cluster Development: Promote visitor-focused<br />
<strong>development</strong> of destination clusters<br />
4.3 Transport Infrastructure: Provide a strong <strong>tourism</strong><br />
voice in transport planning<br />
4.5 Hotel Development: Work in partnership with the<br />
inward investment agency for East London - Gateway<br />
to London - to promote site opportunities<br />
Action Priorities<br />
Develop the East London Destination Cluster Map, to<br />
create a product <strong>development</strong> framework<br />
Co-ordinate a <strong>tourism</strong> response to key transport<br />
<strong>development</strong> plans<br />
Ensure planning authorities understand findings of<br />
‘Encouraging the Supply of Visitor Accommodation<br />
across London’ report<br />
Communicate messages of ‘Encouraging the Supply<br />
of Visitor Accommodation across London’ report and<br />
collate relevant research to help attract investment at<br />
key sites<br />
Lead<br />
TEL<br />
SRM<br />
SRM<br />
LDA<br />
LDA<br />
Pillar 5: People & Entrepreneurship Key Objectives and Action Priorities<br />
Objective<br />
5.1 BL4L: Target and promote programmes which meet<br />
industry needs in East London<br />
Action Priorities<br />
Promote training programmes to <strong>tourism</strong> industry<br />
Lead<br />
SRM<br />
5.3 Quality Standards Encourage LAs and marketing agencies to adopt<br />
inspected-only policies by promoting NQAS and<br />
VQAS schemes (in line with national policy)<br />
SRM<br />
8
0.7 Timelines<br />
The East London Tourism Strategy and Action Plan focus on short<br />
to medium term objectives which are in line with the London<br />
Tourism Action Plan 2003/4 - 2005/6. It focuses on key early<br />
deliverables such as defining key working relationships,<br />
establishing functional communication channels, and delivering<br />
research including market segmentation and brand mapping.<br />
However, there must also be a reason to invest in projects which<br />
will come to fruition over the longer term. Longer-term success for<br />
East London is likely to depend on the ability of the <strong>sub</strong>-region to<br />
make the most of opportunities for product <strong>development</strong> and<br />
regeneration using initiatives such as the Olympic bid to fast-track<br />
infrastructure <strong>development</strong>.<br />
0.8 Delivery<br />
Delivery of this Strategy and Action Plan will be led by the<br />
Sub-Regional Manager – who has been appointed by<br />
LDA – working closely with the Sub-Regional Tourism Delivery<br />
Agency, TourEast London.<br />
The <strong>action</strong>s published in this document may be <strong>sub</strong>ject to change.<br />
It is important that this <strong>strategy</strong> is flexible enough to<br />
accommodate new <strong>development</strong>s (e.g. in relation to the Olympics).<br />
At the same time, all partners will shape the delivery process.<br />
As circumstances change over the coming months, all stakeholders<br />
will bear in mind that the key aim is to add value for the<br />
<strong>sub</strong>-region’s <strong>tourism</strong> industry.<br />
Areas of delivery risk are highlighted in the table below.<br />
Risk Assessment and Mitigation<br />
Degree of risk Risk Response<br />
High<br />
High<br />
Failure to engage fully with VL / failure for<br />
VL to fully commit to <strong>sub</strong> <strong>regional</strong> agenda<br />
Lack of engagement / resources<br />
committed by Boroughs<br />
Specification of <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> requirements in VL contract;<br />
resources dedicated to delivery<br />
Strategy can be pursued incrementally – more focused on<br />
key destinations in engaged LAs<br />
High Failed Olympic Bid Ensure key <strong>tourism</strong> projects are not dependent on bid<br />
Medium<br />
TEL unable to develop into full role of<br />
<strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> <strong>tourism</strong> delivery agency<br />
Organisational change support from LDA<br />
Low Mayor / LDA change in priorities Private sector involvement and match funding; detailed<br />
<strong>action</strong> plan with funding commitments<br />
9
PILLAR 1: LEADERSHIP<br />
AND PROMOTION<br />
Canada Tower<br />
Stunning view of Cananfa Tower.<br />
Courtesy of Canary Wharf Ltd<br />
10
1.1 TourEast London Organisational<br />
Development<br />
The public/private partnership represented by TEL is ready to<br />
broaden its remit and deepen its relationships with LDA and with<br />
VL, in order to transform into the East London Sub-Regional<br />
Tourism Delivery Agency (SRA). This will require additional<br />
resources and a new focus, and a restructuring of the<br />
organisation’s Board.<br />
The LDA has recently appointed a Sub-Regional Manager (SRM)<br />
for Tourism Development for the <strong>sub</strong>-region, who is hosted by TEL.<br />
In the longer term, roles for the SRM and SRA are likely to include<br />
the following:<br />
• To provide strategic leadership and advocacy for the <strong>tourism</strong><br />
sector at <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> level<br />
• To communicate clearly and effectively with the market at<br />
<strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> level<br />
• To support local <strong>tourism</strong> businesses and the <strong>development</strong> of the<br />
sector’s workforce (working with local educational providers,<br />
LSC, et al)<br />
• To work with partner organisations based in the <strong>sub</strong>-region to<br />
support the <strong>development</strong> and promotion of a distinctive<br />
<strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> offer for tourists (e.g. CIDA, WHS et al)<br />
• To engage with all Boroughs and serve as a forum for<br />
communication on <strong>tourism</strong> across Borough boundaries<br />
• To act as a voice for the industry, conduit for information and<br />
feedback and liaison within the <strong>sub</strong>-region with key<br />
organisations delivering marketing, visitor information, product<br />
<strong>development</strong> and business support across London, including VL,<br />
LDA, TfL and BL4L<br />
• To act as a conduit of information and feedback for East London<br />
attr<strong>action</strong>s, accommodation, and other <strong>tourism</strong> sector operators<br />
with VL, particularly feeding in to VL campaigns<br />
• To work with VL to make East London products bookable<br />
• To actively support Borough research programmes and<br />
co-ordinate between partners to ensure compatibility of outputs<br />
• To liaise with organisations and departments working in the<br />
<strong>sub</strong>-region on inward investment and regeneration<br />
• To monitor and evaluate this <strong>action</strong> plan<br />
1.1.1 Advisory Working Groups<br />
The SRM will constitute an East London Marketing Advisory Group<br />
(MAG), made up of both public and private sector representatives,<br />
to advise on marketing <strong>action</strong>s identified in the <strong>action</strong> plan and to<br />
help structure communication with VL (who will attend meetings<br />
of the Marketing Advisory Group). The MAG is intended to add<br />
value to the <strong>tourism</strong> businesses of East London, by representing<br />
their offer and their target markets in structured communication<br />
with VL. Clear terms of reference and a defined process for<br />
becoming a member of the MAG will be necessary.<br />
There may be a need for other temporary advisory working groups,<br />
which can be convened as required.<br />
1.1.2 Relationship with Tourism Businesses<br />
The success of the <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> delivery agency will be dependent<br />
on a strong partnership between public and private sector – at<br />
Board level and in the delivery of continuous roles and one-off<br />
projects. Current members of TEL should be seen as the core of<br />
this partnership, helping lead a <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> agency on behalf of<br />
the East London <strong>tourism</strong> industry.<br />
At the same time, TEL will need a broader relationship with the<br />
industry, not limited to its current membership. In addition to<br />
offering a specific package of promotional and networking services<br />
to paying members, the SRA and SRM will need to be the point of<br />
contact or ‘relationship manager’ for the East London <strong>tourism</strong><br />
sector on behalf of the LDA.<br />
The SRM will act as a conduit for information relevant to <strong>tourism</strong><br />
businesses across a range of business support agencies covering,<br />
training, skills, advice, etc.<br />
1.1.3 Relationship with Boroughs<br />
The SRM’s role includes managing the relationship between the<br />
LDA and the East London Boroughs. This relationship touches on<br />
a number of areas, including research (e.g. economic modelling),<br />
product <strong>development</strong>, visitor information, signage, town centre<br />
management schemes, etc. It will require liaison with a number of<br />
different LA officers at different levels, and also communication<br />
across departments within the LDA to support projects relevant to<br />
<strong>tourism</strong> but falling outside the scope of LDA’s Tourism Unit.<br />
Again, the SRM will be a conduit for information between the<br />
<strong>sub</strong>-region’s <strong>tourism</strong> industry, including the Boroughs, and VL. It is<br />
also important that existing communication links are maintained<br />
between VL and its members.<br />
1.1.4 Board Development<br />
A restructured Board advising the SRA will take primary<br />
responsibility for strategic leadership, monitoring and evaluation at<br />
<strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> level. This Board will be the East London Tourism<br />
Advisory Group (in parallel with other <strong>sub</strong>-regions).<br />
The composition of the Board should reflect the remit of the<br />
<strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> delivery agency: bringing together representatives<br />
of public and private sector at <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> level with a broad<br />
understanding of the issues facing the <strong>tourism</strong> industry (including<br />
workforce <strong>development</strong> and business support). This means<br />
broadening the group beyond the current membership base of<br />
TEL. Direct connections with Boroughs, VL, LDA, BL4L and LSC<br />
will also be made through membership or observer status.<br />
11
1.1.5 Membership Structure<br />
This <strong>strategy</strong> presents many opportunities for added value and<br />
additional benefits for members of TEL. Organisational change,<br />
including board and membership structure reviews, will be<br />
undertaken by TEL in 2004, with implementation no earlier than<br />
April 2005. In the meantime, TEL will continue to deliver to all<br />
partners the full range of membership benefits as well the<br />
marketing and communications plan circulated earlier this year.<br />
In the longer term, there needs to be a mutually beneficial<br />
rationalisation of partnership opportunities, where appropriate, at<br />
<strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> and London levels, jointly agreed by Visit London and<br />
the <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> delivery agencies.<br />
In addition, Borough membership needs to be reviewed (four out<br />
of ten East London Boroughs are members of TEL, and all are<br />
members of VL via the ALG contract). It is not yet clear what the<br />
best structure for the future will be, but it is essential that all East<br />
London Boroughs are encouraged to be part of the <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong><br />
<strong>tourism</strong> partnership. This imperative is particularly important in<br />
relation to the delivery of programmes outlined under Pillar 3:<br />
Evidence and Intelligence below, including the Local Economic<br />
Impact Model, which will deliver, for the first time, a clear picture<br />
of the value of <strong>tourism</strong> to each <strong>sub</strong>-region.<br />
1.2 Working with Visit London<br />
VL has responsibility for marketing London’s <strong>tourism</strong> offer and will<br />
work with the SRM and Sub-<strong>regional</strong> Delivery Agency (advised in<br />
turn by the Marketing Advisory Group) to ensure that East London<br />
is appropriately represented.<br />
There is an executive appointed within VL who has responsibility<br />
for the liaison with each of the <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> <strong>tourism</strong> delivery<br />
agencies. This will enable better communication flow from the East<br />
London to VL and vice versa.<br />
The key areas of activity for VL will be:<br />
• Marketing campaigns (domestic and overseas) driven by VL<br />
but informed by the <strong>sub</strong>-regions, based on iconic brands and<br />
cross-cutting themes<br />
The role of the SRM and SRA, advised by the MAG, is:<br />
• Providing guidance and ideas to help shape VL’s campaign work<br />
• Delivering information for use within marketing campaigns<br />
• Providing feedback on campaigns<br />
• Working with VL on the <strong>development</strong> of the East London<br />
Marketing Communication Plan.<br />
This does not preclude or negate the importance of existing<br />
marketing partnerships within the <strong>sub</strong>-region and across<br />
<strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> (or Borough) boundaries. Rather, this structured<br />
channel of communication is intended to ensure that information<br />
flows continuously and easily.<br />
1.3 London 2012<br />
The SRM has already begun to work with London 2012 and the<br />
LDA to ensure the East London <strong>tourism</strong> industry is on track to<br />
support the bid process and deliver a successful Olympic Games.<br />
Key roles for the SRM and SRA are to:<br />
• Support London 2012 and key partners in promoting the<br />
benefits of London hosting the games to residents, businesses<br />
and the not-for-profit community across the <strong>sub</strong>-region<br />
and beyond<br />
• Encourage <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> product <strong>development</strong> (accommodation<br />
provision, cultural and creative industries, public realm<br />
improvements) which will support both winning and delivering<br />
the Games<br />
• Encourage workforce <strong>development</strong>, training and volunteer sector<br />
to mobilise in support of the Olympic bid<br />
• Ensure a two way flow of information.<br />
• Using information, data and guidance from the <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong><br />
marketing advisory group (MAG) to shape campaign work<br />
(where appropriate)<br />
• Working with SRA on the <strong>development</strong> of the East London<br />
Marketing Communication Plan<br />
12
Pillar 1: Leadership and Promotion Action Plan<br />
Ref Objective Actions Target Outputs Lead Partners Year TAP<br />
1.1 Organisational Change: Develop the <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> <strong>tourism</strong> delivery agency to deliver this <strong>action</strong> plan in partnership with LDA, Visit London, Boroughs and the private sector<br />
1.6.1<br />
1.1.1 Establish structure for communicating across the <strong>sub</strong> region and encourage<br />
engagement of private sector, Boroughs and existing partnerships<br />
Clear contact and communication structures established and roles defined SRM TEL 1/2<br />
1.1.2 Establish route from current state TEL to future Sub-Regional Tourism<br />
Delivery Agency<br />
Future working structure for ‘new TEL’ and necessary transition arrangements TEL SRM 1/2<br />
Chair TEL<br />
1.1.3 Board Development: formalise protocol for board appointment and terms of<br />
reference<br />
Board appointed which is representative of LAs and industry, linked with<br />
LDA and VL<br />
TEL<br />
Chair<br />
SRM<br />
TEL<br />
1<br />
1.1.4 Establish protocol for appointment and terms of reference for Marketing<br />
Advisory Group<br />
Marketing Advisory Group established SRM TEL 1<br />
1.1.5 Undertake an independent review of all current TEL functions involving the<br />
full membership base<br />
Revised TEL mission / objectives / activity SRM TEL 1<br />
1.1.6 Develop a model for <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> membership which adds value for <strong>tourism</strong><br />
businesses both <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong>ly and at pan-London level<br />
A mutually beneficial proposal for the rationalisation of <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> and<br />
pan-London membership structure<br />
LDA<br />
TEL/VL<br />
1/2<br />
1.2 Working with Visit London: Ensure the East London <strong>tourism</strong> offer is supported by Visit London (and other agencies) and at the same time contributes to the pan-London offer 1.6.1<br />
1.2.1 Agree clear working procedures, structures and processes<br />
Agree longer term vision for working partnership<br />
Formal structure for working with Visit London established to ensure the <strong>sub</strong><br />
<strong>regional</strong> product offer is effectively incorporated into their marketing and<br />
promotions<br />
LDA<br />
TEL<br />
VL<br />
SRM<br />
1/2<br />
1.2.2 Work with VL on the <strong>development</strong> of the East London Marketing<br />
Communication Plan<br />
Pillar 2: Market Development Action 2.2.2 TEL VL<br />
1/2<br />
SRM<br />
1.3 Olympics: Support the London 2012 bid process and deliver a successful Olympic Games in East London<br />
1.3.1 Work with London 2012 and LDA Olympics team Role for the <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> team defined; tasks and information requirements<br />
identified<br />
SRM<br />
2012<br />
LDA<br />
1<br />
4.10.6<br />
1.3.2 Provide information to London 2012 and LDA Olympics team for bid<br />
documentation and communications<br />
Provide relevant documents, data or information, for example<br />
accommodation audit<br />
SRM<br />
2012/LDA<br />
TEL/LAs<br />
1/2<br />
1.3.3 Generate awareness of benefits of Olympic zone to <strong>tourism</strong> businesses Gain business support for the Olympic bid TEL 2012/LDA 1<br />
LAs / SRM<br />
13
PILLAR 2: MARKET<br />
DEVELOPMENT<br />
Canal West, Hackney<br />
Courtesy of London Borough of Hackney<br />
14
Pillar 2: Market Development<br />
It is essential to ensure focus and integration between the various<br />
agencies (e.g. Visit London, TourEast London, Boroughs,<br />
partnerships, etc) marketing the East London <strong>sub</strong>-region to<br />
different target markets. Together, they must better inform and<br />
lead market investment and <strong>development</strong>s, and ensure there is<br />
compelling and cost effective marketing of the intrinsic assets of<br />
the <strong>sub</strong>-region.<br />
2.1 Market Segmentation<br />
The East London <strong>tourism</strong> delivery agency, working in conjunction<br />
with Visit London and the other <strong>sub</strong>-regions, will undertake a<br />
market segmentation exercise to establish priority markets for the<br />
<strong>sub</strong>-region. It is important that industry operators (attr<strong>action</strong>s,<br />
accommodation, etc) be involved in this exercise.<br />
Direct market research is essential. As a starting point, the following<br />
market segments have been identified as important by consultees<br />
during the <strong>development</strong> of this <strong>strategy</strong> and <strong>action</strong> plan.<br />
Primary markets for East London destinations include the following:<br />
• Domestic and European business visitors<br />
• Euro and domestic short breaks, including group travel 2<br />
• Visiting friends and relatives (VFR) market (including Londoners<br />
but also people living in Kent, Essex and East Anglia)<br />
• Ethnic minority markets (e.g. Indian <strong>sub</strong>-continent) both in the<br />
UK and overseas 3<br />
• Repeat North American leisure visitors to London 4<br />
• The “London for Londoners” market and domestic day-trippers.<br />
In addition, there are a number of specialist market segments<br />
identified on the basis of strong product offers within certain<br />
thematic areas. These include “culture vultures”, “quirky shoppers”<br />
and “market lovers”, and gay visitors along with key niche markets.<br />
There are markets that East London can target by looking ‘out’<br />
rather than ‘in’ towards Central London. For example, marketing<br />
the heritage attr<strong>action</strong>s of East London’s boroughs to residents of<br />
Kent, Essex and East Anglia (and their visitors), and to visitors<br />
from further afield entering London through East London<br />
gateways including Stansted, the A2, etc.<br />
2.2 Marketing the East London Offer<br />
2.2.1 Destinations<br />
East London as defined in this document is not a customer brand,<br />
but rather a <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> territory. Within this territory there are a<br />
multitude of visitor destinations 5 , some with ‘iconic’ <strong>tourism</strong><br />
brands such as Maritime Greenwich or the Tower of London. Other<br />
brands are more important for business <strong>tourism</strong>, including the City,<br />
Canary Wharf / Docklands, ExCeL and London City Airport.<br />
2 Response to the East London consultation paper; “We currently target repeat<br />
overseas visitors to London, from Ireland, Holland, Belgium, Germany and the States<br />
(new segments there). In addition the VFR and domestic day trip markets are key.”<br />
3 Response to the East London consultation paper; “Working with ethnic media, faith<br />
and community networks would further aid the flow of visitors via the VFR effect<br />
and the non-planned or ‘whim’ visit.”<br />
Other areas with destination brand potential include areas of<br />
intensive <strong>development</strong> such as Silvertown and Royal Woolwich<br />
Arsenal and open spaces such as Lea Valley Country Park or<br />
Rainham Marshes.<br />
The <strong>action</strong> plan calls for a brand mapping exercise, which will<br />
identify key attractors, but also look at how these can work<br />
together to build the overall critical mass of destinations. Political<br />
boundaries should not be a major concern when drawing this map.<br />
Successful brands are market-led, customer focused and<br />
research-based.<br />
The “attract and disperse” <strong>strategy</strong> adopted by many <strong>sub</strong>-regions,<br />
means using icons to attract people to London or places in the<br />
<strong>sub</strong>-regions and then to encourage them to visit lesser-known<br />
destinations close by. Visitors tend to use “flexible geography”<br />
or have an inaccurate cognitive map when they are considering<br />
visiting a destination. The less awareness they have, the more<br />
iconic brands tend to work as attractors for wider areas.<br />
2.2.2 Themes<br />
Visit London is developing a series of London products based on<br />
themes. East London will play an active role in this process. 6<br />
Strong themes in East London include the following:<br />
• Business Tourism - including conference and exhibition venues<br />
such as ExCeL, Devonport House and business transport hubs<br />
such as City Airport, along with the City Fringe<br />
• Cultural Diversity – there is a cultural and ethnic mix which is<br />
particularly vibrant and diverse in East London and includes<br />
areas such as Brick Lane, Green Street etc<br />
• Vibrant nightlife – particularly around Hoxton Square, Old Street<br />
and Brick Lane<br />
• Arts & Culture – artists, designers, studios and galleries in the<br />
City Fringe, creative media in the Lower Lea, cutting-edge urban<br />
architecture, public art and emerging creative clusters e.g.<br />
Hackney and Truman’s Brewery<br />
• Shopping – traditional markets such as Spitalfields, Greenwich<br />
Market and Columbia Road Flower Market, “quirky” shopping<br />
and local produce, and retail centres including Romford and<br />
Canary Wharf<br />
• History & Heritage – the River (trade, immigration, Empire,<br />
naval history etc), two World Heritage Sites, industrial heritage;<br />
niche museums<br />
• Events & Festivals – including Sea Britain 2005, Respect,<br />
Greenwich and Docklands International Festival, F-Est, Hidden<br />
Art Weekends and Hornchurch Festival, community events on<br />
Blackheath, along with major events at ExCeL and the Dome<br />
• “Secrets in Suburbs” – including parks, gardens,<br />
historic houses, etc.<br />
4 Response to the East London consultation paper; “The London brand can be used<br />
by extending it for repeat visitors who have seen the centre and ready for the<br />
relaxed surprises of the edge.”<br />
5 See the Glossary of Key Terms, Section 6.<br />
6 Response to the East London consultation paper: “East London’s USP is its cultural<br />
and ethnic diversity … Docklands is a new modern city … the maritime and trading<br />
history … two World Heritage Sites – Greenwich and Tower Hill.”<br />
15
2.2.3 Developing the Marketing Communication Plan<br />
A Marketing Communication Plan is required to draw together the<br />
work of key partners VL and TEL, and the Boroughs. It will make<br />
joint marketing opportunities more intelligible to the industry.<br />
The Marketing Communication Plan for East London should<br />
address the following questions:<br />
1 What are the objectives of the communications<br />
2 Who are they to be directed at That is who are the customer<br />
segments or stakeholders we want to talk to<br />
3 How do the destination brands in the <strong>sub</strong>-region stand out from<br />
their competitive set in terms of their positioning<br />
4 What propositions will convey the brands’ benefits<br />
5 What are the reasons or why which will credibly support the<br />
selected propositions<br />
6 What image values will communications convey about<br />
the brands<br />
Marketing imperatives, which inform the Marketing<br />
Communication Plan, are:<br />
2.3 Pilot Projects<br />
The <strong>action</strong> plan includes several examples of pilot projects which<br />
may be included in the Marketing Communication Plan.<br />
There are a number of strong partnerships in the <strong>sub</strong>-region, such<br />
as WHS and CIDA. Where appropriate, the SRA will support and<br />
add value to the existing marketing activity of these and other<br />
partnerships and of the Boroughs. Where appropriate, the SRM<br />
will act as a conduit with VL to ensure the widest possible<br />
audience for East London marketing activity.<br />
2.4 Events<br />
East London already plays host to significant sporting, cultural and<br />
business events and festivals, which draw visitors from across the<br />
world, from Sea Britain 2005 to the London Marathon to the<br />
World Travel Market at ExCeL. The London Events Strategy<br />
(currently in <strong>development</strong>) will reflect the importance of events in<br />
East London.<br />
Making the most of East London’s events programme will involve<br />
working with events venues and organisers to provide information<br />
on East London to attenders, and make the most of media<br />
opportunities to feature East London.<br />
• Marketing spend should be targeted at the destination brands<br />
on the basis that they will be used as part of a dispersal <strong>strategy</strong><br />
• Marketing campaigns must be directed at carefully researched<br />
customer segments i.e. be market-driven, not product-driven or<br />
politically-driven<br />
• There must be clear differentiation between marketing and<br />
provision of information, and both should be integrated and<br />
driven by customer requirements rather than political boundaries<br />
• The principles of co-ordination, rationalisation and integration at<br />
<strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> and pan-London levels must be encouraged<br />
• Collective partnership marketing, wherever appropriate, must be<br />
encouraged to stretch available resources<br />
• Marketing activity should be monitored in order to assess key<br />
performance indicators and return on investment.<br />
This does not suggest that Boroughs, partnerships and attr<strong>action</strong>s<br />
will not continue their own marketing efforts in conjunction with<br />
each other and individually. Rather, the <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> Marketing<br />
Communication Plan should add value to existing marketing<br />
partnerships serving East London destinations and provide an<br />
enhanced customer focused platform. The industry and Boroughs<br />
will be asked to help formulate the Plan through membership of<br />
the East London Marketing Advisory Group (MAG).<br />
16
Pillar 2: Market Development Action Plan<br />
Ref Objective Actions Target Outputs Lead Partners Year TAP<br />
2.1 Market Segmentation: Prioritise and focus on markets that will have a major impact on the performance of East London’s <strong>tourism</strong> sector (e.g. Business Tourism, VFR, black and ethnic minority)<br />
2.1.1 Research to identify key markets and customer segments Agreed list of target market segments for East London destinations TEL / SRM VL<br />
1<br />
2.1.1<br />
2.2 Marketing Communication Plan: Ensure the East London <strong>tourism</strong> offer is supported by Visit London (and other agencies) and at the same time contributes to the pan-London offer<br />
2.2.1 Undertake a brand mapping exercise to validate and inform destination<br />
brands, special places and themes, informed by both consumer and industry<br />
research, with support and guidance from VL<br />
Agreed map of the iconic brands, notable places, themes and destination<br />
clusters<br />
TEL<br />
SRM<br />
VL<br />
1<br />
1.2.4<br />
2.4.1<br />
4.12.3<br />
2.2.2 Complete a Marketing Communication Plan Marketing Communication Plan linked with VL forward planning processes<br />
and priorities, signed off by EL MAG<br />
TEL<br />
SRM<br />
VL<br />
1<br />
2.4.2<br />
2.4.3<br />
2.3 Example Pilot Projects: Increase the market presence of East London <strong>tourism</strong> products<br />
2.3.1 Develop weekend break trade within the Greenwich, Tower Hamlets and<br />
Newham area including travel<br />
East London leisure packages for sale TEL / SRM LAs/ LCY 2<br />
2.4.2<br />
VL<br />
2.3.2 Support ‘gateway’ promotions for visitors from Europe and South East / East<br />
Anglia, featuring hotels and events in East London<br />
TEL / SRM<br />
VL<br />
LAs / mktg<br />
p/ships<br />
Campaigns developed and delivered 2<br />
1.3.2<br />
2.3.3 Build local pride of place and sense of place through the promotion of the<br />
East London <strong>tourism</strong> offer to local residents<br />
Campaigns developed and delivered TEL / SRM LAs / mktg 2<br />
1.1.5<br />
VL<br />
p/ships<br />
2.5.2<br />
2.3.4 Use findings from Cultural Diversity scoping project to implement cultural<br />
diversity marketing campaign<br />
Campaign developed and delivered 2<br />
2.3.3<br />
TEL / SRM<br />
VL<br />
CIDA<br />
LAs<br />
2.4 Events: Publicise and capitalise on East London’s significant events programme<br />
2.4.1 Work closely with the London Events Strategy (which is currently under<br />
review)<br />
Identify major events to be featured in pan-London promotions TEL / SRM LAs<br />
1/2 4.10.1<br />
VL<br />
2.4.2 Exploit the national media profile given by major events held in / passing<br />
through EL<br />
Integrate PR activity into annual Marketing Communication Plan TEL / SRM LAs<br />
1/2 2.4.4.<br />
VL<br />
17
PILLAR 3: EVIDENCE AND<br />
INTELLIGENCE<br />
Columbia Road Flower Market<br />
Courtesy of MTA Tourism & Leisure<br />
18
Pillar 3: Evidence and Intelligence<br />
East London, like other <strong>sub</strong>-regions, lacks reliable data and<br />
intelligence. With no co-ordinated pan-London approach to data<br />
collection, London <strong>tourism</strong> planning has had to rely on a confused<br />
package of information and mixture of data sources.<br />
3.1 Local Economic Impact Modelling<br />
It is clear that the <strong>sub</strong>-regions need to understand the economic<br />
impact of <strong>tourism</strong>. 7 To date, volume and value research has been<br />
undertaken using the STEAM model in Greenwich, Lewisham and<br />
Bexley. However, it is not possible to make reliable comparisons<br />
with other Boroughs or truly understand the scale of economic<br />
impact across the <strong>sub</strong>-region.<br />
All Boroughs have expressed a desire to obtain accurate data for<br />
their own area, and the need for user-friendly analysis. Equally,<br />
London Boroughs have expressed the need for financial support<br />
and strategic leadership on this matter from the LDA. 8<br />
The LDA’s objective is to establish a system for collecting and<br />
analysing data at local level, which is consistent across London and<br />
allows <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> and pan-London results to be compiled. The<br />
analysis should be of practical use to all <strong>tourism</strong> stakeholders. 9<br />
3.2 Monitoring and Evaluation<br />
In parallel to creating a system for monitoring the performance<br />
of <strong>tourism</strong> across London, a priority will be to create a set of<br />
performance indicators. These should be developed in a generic<br />
way so that all <strong>sub</strong>-regions can be monitored with the same<br />
model. However, a different weighting should be attached to<br />
each of these, depending on the current state and the short and<br />
long-term performance targets of the <strong>sub</strong>-region.<br />
Key performance indicators may include:<br />
• Volume and value of <strong>tourism</strong> at the Borough and<br />
East London levels<br />
• Share of the London market and contribution to dispersal<br />
• Brand awareness of key East London destinations<br />
• Investment and job creation / retention<br />
• Business performance (accommodation capacity, occupancy<br />
rates, footfall and dwell time at destinations)<br />
• Visitor satisf<strong>action</strong> levels.<br />
The LDA will provide funding for the pan-London model, and<br />
Boroughs will be encouraged to buy into it. The LDA is taking the<br />
following approach:<br />
1 A project board will be established (with LDA, GLAE, VL and<br />
Borough representation) to draw up the model specification.<br />
2 The LDA will issue an OJEC notice to seek tenders for an<br />
economic impact model for London.<br />
3 Data will be collected at local level to provide intelligence on<br />
local, <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> and <strong>regional</strong> trends.<br />
4 The SRM will strongly encourage Borough <strong>tourism</strong><br />
representatives to contribute to a comprehensive understanding<br />
of the economic impact of the sector locally and on a<br />
London basis.<br />
5 GLAE will provide the co-ordination and expert interpretation of<br />
the data. Partnerships with Higher Education institutions in East<br />
London may be a cost-effective and strategically efficient way of<br />
delivering additional research packages.<br />
7 Response to East London consultation paper; “There is NOT currently adequate<br />
information on the visitors – this is the first step in any <strong>development</strong> of East<br />
London’s <strong>tourism</strong>. Whatever research is undertaken – it should be available online<br />
for all partners to access.”<br />
8 Response to East London consultation paper; “We need an ‘economic impact study’<br />
done for the area. This should be done as soon as possible in order to establish<br />
where we are now, and then repeated maybe every 5 years This will both raise our<br />
profile and influence decision makers in the public sector. It will be particularly<br />
important if the Olympic bid is won.”<br />
9 Response to East London consultation paper; “There is little to no information<br />
about visitors and very few monitoring systems in place in East London. This kind of<br />
information is vital if we are to demonstrate the importance of East London in<br />
London <strong>tourism</strong> as well. It would also be a way of getting the Boroughs with little<br />
or no <strong>tourism</strong> focus on board.”<br />
19
Pillar 3: Evidence and Intelligence Action Plan<br />
Ref Objective Actions Target Outputs Lead Partners Year TAP<br />
3.1 Understanding Volume and Value: Develop and implement a Local Economic Impact Model which is consistent across London<br />
3.1.1 Regular communication with LAs on progress towards Economic Impact<br />
Model for <strong>tourism</strong> which is comparable across London<br />
Quarterly (or more frequent) communication with Boroughs GLAE SRM 1/2 3.1.3<br />
3.1.2 Encourage all East London Boroughs to take part All Boroughs signed up GLAE SRM 1/2 1.6.2<br />
3.1.3 Undertake economic impact analysis for major convention and conference<br />
venues<br />
Communication of result SRM TEL/ LDA 2<br />
3.1.4<br />
Venues<br />
3.2 Monitoring and Evaluation<br />
3.2.1 Establish KPIs, compile baseline data for East London and set growth targets Short list of KPIs LDA TEL / GLAE 2<br />
2.1.5<br />
3.3.1<br />
3.3 Understanding the Visitor: Market Research<br />
3.3.1 Undertake Market Segmentation research Pillar 2: Market Development Action 2.1.1 TEL/SRM<br />
1<br />
3.3.2 Undertake research on consumer perception of destination brands Pillar 2: Market Development Action 2.2.1 TEL/SRM<br />
1<br />
3.2.3<br />
3.3.3 Regular visitor surveys at key attr<strong>action</strong>s / destinations Communication of results TEL/SRM VL<br />
1/2 3.2.6<br />
20
PILLAR 4: PRODUCT<br />
DEVELOPMENT<br />
London City Airport<br />
22
Pillar 4: Product Development<br />
4.1 Focus on Clusters<br />
A destination is made up of a ‘cluster’ of attractors, supported by<br />
infrastructure (‘hard’, e.g. transport and ‘soft’, e.g. information)<br />
and services (including accommodation and food & drink). The visitor<br />
experience of the destination is also determined by the public<br />
realm, perception of safety, etc. A strong and sustainable destination<br />
has facilities that meet market needs in each of these categories,<br />
reflected in a strong brand.<br />
All key clusters involve transport nodes or gateways. Regeneration<br />
initiatives and town centre improvement projects contribute to the<br />
successful destination <strong>development</strong> of clusters.<br />
Under clusters identified below, we mention the current<br />
components of the cluster (in brackets) and then highlight<br />
attr<strong>action</strong> projects which will have a significant impact on their<br />
offer over the coming years.<br />
Destination clusters vary in their evolution within the product<br />
life-cycle. The classic definition of the life-cycle is:<br />
Introduction > Growth > Maturity > Decline<br />
Some of East London’s mature clusters are listed here: 10<br />
• Greenwich (World Heritage Site, Meridian Line, maritime and<br />
naval heritage, visitor attr<strong>action</strong>s, TIC)<br />
• The Cutty Sark – this major attr<strong>action</strong> and icon for London<br />
has <strong>sub</strong>mitted a bid for Heritage Lottery Funding in support<br />
of a major restoration project. The results of the bid will be<br />
known in January 2005.<br />
• Tower Hill (World Heritage Site, Tower of London, Tower Bridge,<br />
St Katharine’s Docks, Pool of London, Butler’s Wharf / City<br />
Hall [Southwark])<br />
• River Thames (as a connector through sightseeing tours;<br />
Greenwich & Docklands Festival – East London’s International<br />
Festival of arts and performance)<br />
Growth clusters 11 include:<br />
• Docklands - West (Canary Wharf, Museum of Docklands,<br />
architecture and waterfront <strong>development</strong>)<br />
• Royal Docks (London City Airport, ExCeL, University of London)<br />
• Silvertown Aquarium – along with Silvertown Quays will provide<br />
a crucial building block in the wider Thames Gateway <strong>strategy</strong><br />
• Trinity Buoy Wharf – home to a thriving community for arts<br />
and cultural enterprises<br />
• Thames Barrier Park – on the north bank of the Thames at<br />
Silvertown, Thames Barrier Park is a green symbol of <strong>east</strong><br />
London’s regeneration<br />
• City Fringe – Liverpool Street, Whitechapel, Hoxton, Shoreditch,<br />
Spitalfields, Brick Lane (markets, galleries, bars, music venues,<br />
festivals including Spitalfields Festival – East London’s largest<br />
classical music festival)<br />
• Whitechapel Art Gallery – the largest and one of the oldest<br />
contemporary Art galleries in <strong>east</strong> London is about to embark<br />
on an expansion plan into the next door Whitechapel Library<br />
• Museum of Childhood, Bethnal Green – undergoing<br />
<strong>development</strong> to improve its visitor amenity<br />
• Rich Mix – a soon to be opened new cultural venue offering<br />
exhibition, cinema and leisure activities<br />
• Green Street (ethnic fashion, food, fabric and, gold)<br />
• Stratford town centre (town centre and major transport<br />
interchange; Stratford Circus – an important cluster of cultural<br />
provision in Stratford including Theatre Royal Stratford East)<br />
• Hackney Cultural Quarter (Empire Theatre, music venues e.g.<br />
Ocean and evening economy)<br />
• Lewisham (retail centre, TIC and transport node)<br />
Introductory clusters 12 are areas in <strong>development</strong> or<br />
undergoing regeneration:<br />
• Olympic site (Lea Valley; Stratford interchange)<br />
• Greenwich Peninsula (the Millennium Dome’s future use)<br />
• Woolwich (Royal Arsenal, Firepower and the Thames)<br />
• Wapping (The Wapping Project – unique contemporary<br />
performance and gallery space in the heart of Wapping)<br />
• Bexley - Greenwich A2 corridor (Red House and other<br />
heritage attr<strong>action</strong>s)<br />
• Danson Mansion and Park – one of the finest surviving<br />
Palladian Villas in the South East, set in a magnificent park<br />
landscaped by Capability Brown<br />
• Crossness Pumping Station – a Grade I listed building<br />
housing the largest rotative beam engines in the world.<br />
• Hall Place – Grade 1 listed country house built in 1540,<br />
potentially including a gateway TIC and budget hotel<br />
• Deptford (Laban Dance Centre, theatre venues)<br />
10 Response to East London consultation paper: “The World Heritage Sites are very<br />
important and as established attr<strong>action</strong>s could act as gateways for the rest of East<br />
London … they need to be preserved and their potential developed.”<br />
11 Responses to East London consultation paper: “Some specific areas as Spitalfields<br />
and Hoxton have developed a trendy and cutting edge profile which draws on the<br />
visitor’s enjoyment of unusual, urban leisure environments … this capitalizes on the<br />
presence of some internationally acclaimed cultural venues.”<br />
“The presence of Canary Wharf, the proximity of the City and the presence of<br />
important business facilities such as ExCeL make this aspect central in the cultural<br />
and <strong>tourism</strong> identity of East London, particularly because in this area companies are<br />
often cultural and creative - designers, web and film industries, print, fashion – all<br />
extremely important in the local economy and openly visible.”<br />
12 Responses to East London consultation paper: “The Olympic bid offers a real<br />
opportunity to invest in the cultural offer of East London and ensure that the Games<br />
truly reflect the cultural diversity of their location”<br />
23
• Ilford (retail centre and transport node)<br />
• Romford (retail centre and transport node; Queen’s Theatre,<br />
Hornchurch)<br />
• Thames corridor (walking, wildlife and ornithology)<br />
• Kingsland High Road/Stoke Newington<br />
In the longer-term new clusters may be created around the<br />
following projects:<br />
• London Convention Centre proposal - making the case for a<br />
location within East London building critical mass with ExCeL<br />
and London City Airport<br />
• Developments which play into and contemporary expressions of<br />
industrial heritage – the Victorian exploits of the Crossness<br />
Pumping Station in Bexley or the Ford visitor attr<strong>action</strong><br />
• The concept of an “observation floor” at the top of an appropriate<br />
building or landmark, offering dramatic views of the changing<br />
East London landscape with suitable interpretation, could be a<br />
major visitor draw and a gateway / orientation facility for<br />
visitors. It potentially has an important PR role and could have a<br />
corporate hospitality function.<br />
4.2 Visitor Management Plans<br />
Priority destination clusters at any stage of the product life-cycle<br />
need assistance with managed <strong>development</strong> and ensuring the<br />
quality and strength of the customer experience.<br />
Visitor Management Plans should be driven by local business and<br />
communities, supported by town centre management functions<br />
that exist in some, but not all, localities. The LDA has a role to<br />
play in stimulating the process, and supporting pilot programmes.<br />
Visitor Management Plans – developed for key clusters around<br />
public transport nodes – should cover:<br />
• Environment, sense of place and distinctiveness / identity<br />
• Safety and security, cleanliness<br />
• Welcome and customer care<br />
• Signposting and navigation (area signs, brown signs, fingerposts)<br />
• Gateways and first impressions<br />
• Information maps relating to public transport, cultural and leisure<br />
offer, retail and catering, etc<br />
• Car parking, coach parking and drop off<br />
• Public toilets<br />
• Local interpretation, guide services<br />
• Marketing support<br />
• Information services / desks / points at arrival<br />
There is an opportunity to establish a pilot visitor management<br />
project in 2005/06. It may be that one such project can be<br />
undertaken each year.<br />
4.3 Transport Infrastructure<br />
London benefits from a well-developed public transport network<br />
with the central area well served, as are many town centres.<br />
However, while the current network is well used, in some places it<br />
operates at or close to capacity. Suburbs are not well served by<br />
public transport, leading to increased car use and road congestion.<br />
A programme of public transport improvements has been<br />
developed to address current issues and support expected growth.<br />
The London Transport Strategy is a key element in the dispersal<br />
of visitors from Central London to the <strong>sub</strong>-regions and vice versa.<br />
It is essential that the key gateways and transport hubs in<br />
and around and out of London are carefully managed, such as<br />
along the key airport routes, Stratford, and the overall<br />
transportation network.<br />
Crucial transport projects include Crossrail, the Thames Gateway<br />
Bridge, the extension of the CTRL via Stratford, DLR extensions to<br />
LCY (serving Silvertown) and to Woolwich (serving Firepower and<br />
Woolwich Arsenal), and the extension of the East London line.<br />
What is good for Londoners will be good for visitors, and “local”<br />
transport projects can be strengthened by recognising their value<br />
and importance to tourists. The impact of the transport<br />
infrastructure – whether it is by road, rail or air – on <strong>tourism</strong> is<br />
<strong>sub</strong>stantial. The vital existing parts of the East London <strong>tourism</strong><br />
transport infrastructure are:<br />
• London City Airport<br />
• The Docklands Light Railway<br />
• The gateways from the Central Zone at Tower Hill and<br />
Liverpool Street<br />
• The London Underground, in particular the Jubilee Line and<br />
Central Line<br />
• Prominent East London bus routes<br />
• Greenwich Waterfront Transit<br />
• The M11 & A2 corridors<br />
• The Thames cycle path (Sustrans long distance route)<br />
• The signposting and information service network to support the<br />
infrastructure (although rationalisation is needed)<br />
It is the responsibility of the SRM and SRA to act as advocates for<br />
the East London <strong>tourism</strong> industry with respect to transport<br />
projects. The upgrade of transport infrastructure is typically highly<br />
expensive and contentious. The main objective is, therefore, to<br />
ensure that <strong>tourism</strong> interests are given consideration in transport<br />
<strong>strategy</strong> and delivery and vice versa – that transport is taken into<br />
account when planning major <strong>tourism</strong> attr<strong>action</strong>s.<br />
• Customer satisf<strong>action</strong> research<br />
24
There is a need to identify <strong>tourism</strong> and regeneration opportunities<br />
that are likely to be prompted by proposed transport infrastructure<br />
projects. For instance, Stratford is emerging as a destination due<br />
to its transport interchange role and Woolwich is likely to benefit<br />
as a destination from the planned DLR extension. This in turn<br />
could stimulate hotel investment.<br />
At present, LCY is principally a business airport with specific<br />
restrictions on its operating hours due to the residential<br />
neighbourhood. Elsewhere, Stansted is well used for outbound<br />
<strong>tourism</strong>. Neither is playing a full role in generating new inbound<br />
leisure breaks. Working with the airports, carriers and travel<br />
operators to redress this situation will be a key task.<br />
4.4 Information Infrastructure<br />
4.4.1 Signposting<br />
Signposting is overdue to be tackled at a pan-London level to<br />
create consistency. At present it is covered by the Boroughs, who<br />
have given a low priority to <strong>tourism</strong> signposting. Consequently<br />
there is an absence of things such as “Welcome to London” signs<br />
on the main approach routes into London from the M25, M11 and<br />
A2. Welcome signs are an important part of the on-the-ground<br />
branding of London.<br />
Visitors must be able to find their way easily and orient themselves<br />
within East London.<br />
A signposting audit is the starting point. Proposed changes to<br />
national <strong>tourism</strong> signposting regulations need to be assessed in<br />
relation to East London’s current signage and proposed needs.<br />
More research into visitor travel patterns and modes of transport<br />
to reach visitor attr<strong>action</strong>s is desirable. East London will need both<br />
directional road signs for car traffic and pedestrian fingerposts and<br />
orientation maps to and from underground / DLR stations.<br />
Coach signage is important. Coach and group operator marketing<br />
plans should be developed in tandem.<br />
4.4.2 Visitor Information 13<br />
Visitors should easily be able to find information about all areas<br />
of East London and to book according to their needs. This<br />
principle applies to all of London and Visit London is addressing<br />
the opportunities.<br />
An integrated destination management system (DMS) that covers<br />
Greater London being developed by VL will radically improve the<br />
way that information about London and the <strong>sub</strong>-regions is<br />
disseminated to customers. East London could be used as a pilot<br />
for a comprehensive DMS.<br />
A stronger East London profile is needed at the Britain and<br />
London Visitor Centre (BLVC) near Piccadilly, at the new Centre<br />
at Vinopolis in Southwark on the South Bank, and at Home<br />
County TICs.<br />
There is a need for more co-ordinated information provision, for<br />
example: the national rail online timetable should include DLR<br />
services, online street maps must keep up with changing street<br />
patterns, products could be joined up taking into account the river<br />
boat links, etc.<br />
4.4.3 Tourist Information Centres 14<br />
There are few TICs in East London. The Greenwich TIC is well<br />
established alongside the Cutty Sark and visitor numbers have<br />
grown to around 370,000 per annum. It provides a London-wide<br />
as well as a <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> service and is funded by the Borough.<br />
Based upon the pan-London TIC audit work currently underway<br />
(see below), Greenwich TIC is only marginally behind BLVC in<br />
Regent Street on a number of dimensions. It is felt the Greenwich<br />
TIC plays a strategic role for the East London <strong>sub</strong>-region and<br />
therefore faces a number of challenges and opportunities.<br />
There are also smaller TIC operations within the Lewisham public<br />
library (operated by the Library Service of the Borough Council)<br />
and at Hall Place in Bexley (operated by the Bexley Heritage Trust<br />
who in turn receive funding support from Bexley Council).<br />
These two centres predominantly meet local community needs.<br />
Swanley TIC in Kent was initially funded by East London Boroughs<br />
(Greenwich, Lewisham, Bexley) and is strategically important for<br />
the <strong>sub</strong>-region.<br />
TICs have been tried elsewhere but proved to be short-lived due to<br />
costs and poor sites (e.g. Spitalfields, Canary Wharf). Proposals<br />
were mooted at Tower Hill but came to nothing. TICs in the UK<br />
traditionally undertake data collection. Greenwich is very active in<br />
this respect. Lewisham and Bexley focus on local information.<br />
However, there is little data collection north of the river, other<br />
than the work undertaken by VL and TEL in marketing and<br />
accommodation grade verifications.<br />
Data collection requirements will become clearer when work is<br />
progressed on the London DMS by VL, and on its <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong><br />
roll-out.<br />
A strategic review of TICs in London is currently underway by The<br />
Tourism Company, commissioned by LDA. The key outputs of this<br />
study include a TIC template focusing on key functions covered<br />
and, at a second stage, a map showing optimal locations for TICs.<br />
The aim is to move away from a situation where the TIC location is<br />
determined only by LA boundaries.<br />
TEL should seek to work with VL to build up the presence of<br />
the <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> product offer on the visit<strong>london</strong>.com website.<br />
TEL are, and will continue to be, responsible for maintaining<br />
the visit<strong>east</strong><strong>london</strong>.com website and its relationship with<br />
visit<strong>london</strong>.com. Development of the <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> site will depend<br />
on the outcome of the marketing communications plan.<br />
13 Responses to East London consultation paper: “TICs carry high costs and usually<br />
require significant ongoing support. Statistics show a significant decrease in usage<br />
of traditional TIC services. We need to think about how we can offer a more<br />
focused, forward thinking information service – TIPs, information direct to mobile<br />
phones / PDAs, portable information provision, ‘greeters’ or ambassadors at hub<br />
transport points. We need to make the visitors experience as comfortable as<br />
possible, ensuring that info is available wherever they seek it.”<br />
14 Responses to East London consultation paper: “The most basic service is that of<br />
the TICs.”…” They are absolutely VITAL for all types of visitor. They are seriously<br />
underfunded. So I say please ensure that the LDA and each local authority has a<br />
partnership for investing in these.” “ TIC’s are needed at key tourist interchanges<br />
… in other places they might be merged with existing facilities (station<br />
information, exhibition centres, inside attr<strong>action</strong>s).”<br />
25
The LDA is considering a new strategic approach to TICs based on<br />
customer needs, and this may include:<br />
• The mature clusters are priorities and may warrant <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong><br />
support to provide a <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> service<br />
• Partnerships are important and the DLR is a key partner in view<br />
of the importance of travel information and their connecting<br />
service. There are opportunities on the Thames through localities<br />
such as jetties, landing stages, boats themselves and existing<br />
ticket offices<br />
• The growth clusters require coverage although not necessarily<br />
through staffed or stand-alone TICs<br />
• The introductory clusters need to have planned provision for the<br />
future. There are specific opportunities to plan ahead at<br />
Woolwich and Hall Place to help generate critical mass and<br />
encourage the <strong>development</strong> of each cluster. Town centres such<br />
as Lewisham, Ilford and Romford may best suited to joint library<br />
service operations, predominantly serving local communities. This<br />
is an important tier within the structure since it is a key means<br />
of informing Londoners and the VFR market about London.<br />
A proliferation of TICs across London is unsustainable, as is direct<br />
funding to support existing operations. Thus, the LDA is seeking a<br />
‘blueprint’ for the enhanced operation of strategically located TICs<br />
and a more effective ‘network’ of fuller service TICs across London.<br />
4.5 Hotel Development 15<br />
PriceWaterhouseCoopers (PWC) were commissioned by the LDA to<br />
look at the <strong>development</strong> of additional visitor accommodation<br />
across London, with a priority placed on meeting accommodation<br />
needs to encourage successful dispersal of visitors. Their study<br />
provides information on accommodation supply, recent trends and<br />
drivers and hotspots where developers are likely to be interested. 16<br />
Historically hotel <strong>development</strong> in the East London <strong>sub</strong>-region has<br />
primarily been limited to Tower Hamlets (Isle of Dogs) and areas<br />
around the City Fringe in Hackney. The remaining Boroughs have<br />
seen low levels of <strong>development</strong> and the East accounts for only 8%<br />
of London’s room supply at just under 12,000 rooms.<br />
Future <strong>development</strong>s in the <strong>sub</strong>-region are again centred around<br />
the <strong>development</strong> of key demand drivers. Tower Hamlets is by far<br />
the largest area of growth in rooms supply, with the number of<br />
rooms under construction or with planning permission, exceeding<br />
existing room stock. Other Boroughs with significant numbers<br />
of rooms under construction include Hackney, Newham<br />
and Greenwich.<br />
Planning permission has been granted for a further 4,041 new<br />
rooms in the <strong>sub</strong>-region. Most of this is branded budget<br />
accommodation, but planning permission exists for two floating<br />
hotel concepts at Canary Wharf, and there is likely to be lifestyle<br />
hotel <strong>development</strong> as the markets around ExCeL and Greenwich<br />
mature. An upscale hotel (five star) is planned adjacent to the<br />
redeveloped Dome complex on the Greenwich peninsula and<br />
depending on the changes in gaming legislation the site may<br />
include a casino.<br />
Possible future hotspots for hotel <strong>development</strong> include:<br />
1 Stratford City<br />
• Drivers: Channel Tunnel Rail Link (CTRL) and re<strong>development</strong> of<br />
rail freight goods yards<br />
• Likely products: limited upscale and midscale, mainly budget<br />
2 City and City Fringe<br />
• Drivers: Corporate and leisure demand in particularly riverside<br />
locations<br />
• Likely products: Apartotels, Lifestyle, some upper tier budget<br />
3 Isle of Dogs<br />
• Drivers: Corporate demand as office accommodation in Canary<br />
Wharf and adjacent site is developed<br />
• Likely products: Planning permission exists for upscale,<br />
apartotels, floating hotels<br />
Secondary locations include the Royal Docks, with consolidation<br />
around the ExCeL complex and anticipation of the Aquarium and<br />
wider Silvertown <strong>development</strong>. The DLR extension to Woolwich,<br />
and new bridges linking Beckton with Woolwich and Silvertown<br />
with Greenwich Peninsula, is also likely to generate additional<br />
<strong>development</strong> hotspots in Greenwich / Woolwich.<br />
With the exception of current and future planned <strong>development</strong>s in<br />
the Isle of Dogs and City Fringe, the majority of the near 3,000<br />
increase in room supply in East London since 2001 is branded<br />
budget hotel <strong>development</strong>. Almost 2,000 new rooms have been<br />
developed in Newham since 2001 almost all of them located<br />
around the ExCeL conference exhibition site at the Royal Docks.<br />
Canary Wharf and Whitechapel have seen the <strong>development</strong> of<br />
upscale hotels and serviced apartments reflecting the demand<br />
for this type of product from the corporate market concentrated<br />
in these areas.<br />
15 Responses to East London consultation paper: “Hotel capacity in East London has<br />
expanded enormously especially at ExCeL and Canary Wharf but also at Barking,<br />
Ilford and out towards Thurrock … there is probably more potential for new hotels<br />
south of the river as it is an access route into Britain from the Continent … the<br />
small hotel and Bed & Breakfast business proliferate but probably need more<br />
support from tourist information services.”<br />
16 Encouraging the supply of visitor accommodation across London, June 2004,<br />
PriceWaterhouseCoopers. Please note that this report has been prepared for the<br />
purposes of the LDA. PWC’s responsibilities and duty of care in respect of this<br />
report are therefore owed exclusively to the LDA. The report will not address any<br />
third party’s specific interests or circumstances and although the information<br />
contained within it may be shared with third parties, we have no duty of care to<br />
anyone other than to whom this report is addressed. For the purposes of clarity<br />
therefore, PWC accepts no responsibility or liability to any party other than those<br />
to whom the report is addressed.<br />
26
4.6 Major Projects<br />
4.6.1 London 2012<br />
London is currently bidding for the Olympic and Paralympic Games<br />
in 2012.<br />
The Olympics would fast track current change and regeneration in<br />
East London, especially the Lower Lea Valley, levering resources,<br />
stimulating the completion of already programmed infrastructure<br />
investment, and with a strong legacy value.<br />
A successful Olympic bid would act as a powerful catalyst for the<br />
transformation of the neglected Lower Lea Valley and play into<br />
<strong>development</strong>s for the Thames Gateway. It is expected that the<br />
Olympic Games would also bring massive benefits to the area in<br />
terms of jobs, businesses, homes and better community facilities.<br />
See Pillar 1: Leadership and Promotion for <strong>action</strong>s (1.3).<br />
4.6.2 Rivers and Canals<br />
London’s Blue Ribbon Network refers to the Thames, the canal<br />
network, the other rivers and streams within the city and open<br />
water spaces such as docks, reservoirs and lakes. It has strategic<br />
importance as a resource for transport, leisure and <strong>tourism</strong> and<br />
as a principal component of London’s public realm. It contributes<br />
to biodiversity and landscape value, and the vitality and<br />
distinctiveness of many parts of London. It is a resource<br />
for London and its use must ensure its future protection<br />
and enhancement.<br />
Use of the Blue Ribbon Network and land alongside it should be<br />
concentrated on activities which specifically require a waterside<br />
location. These include water transport, leisure and recreation.<br />
Government initiatives to encourage the sustainable distribution of<br />
goods and services have led to renewed interest in using the<br />
waterway network to move goods and people.<br />
Increased water transport requires cruise liner facilities, new piers<br />
and dedicated stopping facilities on the canals. The planning<br />
approach must support facilities such as boat building and repair,<br />
mooring sites, boat houses and slipways. Lewisham is currently<br />
considering the possibility of a new cruise terminal in Convoy’s<br />
Wharf (Deptford).<br />
Waterside <strong>development</strong> needs to respect the particular<br />
characteristics of the Blue Ribbon Network, preserving views and<br />
promoting safe public access. It should not be a private resource<br />
or backdrop which only privileged people can afford to be near<br />
to or enjoy.<br />
Much more could be made of the river Thames as a visitor route.<br />
Commuter services now run on the Thames and they potentially<br />
play an important role in dispersing visitors from Central London.<br />
At present there is a lack of data on river usage by visitors and<br />
visitor flows.<br />
The leisure offer has not been developed beyond Greenwich<br />
<strong>east</strong>wards. Woolwich, Silvertown and Rainham Marshes are future<br />
visitor destinations on the Thames.<br />
A study of the River Thames and Canal Network is being<br />
undertaken for the LDA by Scott Wilson Consultants. The LDA is<br />
also supporting the Thames Estuary Partnership project entitled<br />
Thames Strategy East.<br />
4.6.3 Open / Green Spaces<br />
The Green Grid vision for East London is to create a network of<br />
interlinked high quality open spaces, providing connectivity to and<br />
between town centres, public transport nodes, the Green Belt, the<br />
Thames and major employment and residential areas. In parallel to<br />
the aesthetic transformation of East London, the network will<br />
provide deep-founded environmental benefits through biodiversity<br />
conservation, flood alleviation, microclimate improvement<br />
and inclusive access to spaces that sustain communities and<br />
improve health.<br />
The Green Grid Steering Group has been working with Boroughs<br />
and statutory bodies to identify existing and proposed projects<br />
which feed into the Thames Gateway Development and Investment<br />
Framework. Priority areas include:<br />
• Rainham Marshes – set to become the London Riverside<br />
Conservation Park, projected (at feasibility stage) to attract 1<br />
million visits per year<br />
• Lower Lea Valley<br />
• Roding Valley (one very recent idea is for a cross-Thames park)<br />
• The Green Chain – a jointly managed network of open spaces in<br />
Boroughs south of the river<br />
Green Grid projects can support and enable:<br />
• Gateways to London (e.g. a Visitor Centre in Upper Lea Valley)<br />
• Quality of life for current and future residents of East London<br />
• Accessibility of the river<br />
• Cycle paths, walking trails, etc<br />
• Heritage of the river (smugglers, pirates, docks, wharves) and<br />
reinterpretation of industrial past<br />
• Creation of new visitor destinations.<br />
27
Pillar 4: Product Development Action Plan<br />
Ref Objective Action Target Outputs Lead Partners Year TAP<br />
4.1 Cluster Development: Promote visitor-focused <strong>development</strong> of destination clusters<br />
4.1.1 Develop the East London Destination Cluster Map, to create a product Feed into brand mapping in Pillar 2: Market Development Action 2.2.1 TEL / SRM Boroughs / LDA 1 3.4.2<br />
<strong>development</strong> framework TGLP / Industry 4.12.2<br />
4.2 Visitor Management Plans: Improve the visitor experience and information at key transport hubs / gateways / destination clusters<br />
4.2.1 Work with Town Centre Manager to promote wider <strong>tourism</strong> agenda Prepare pilot Visitor Management plan Town Centre SRM 2 4.4.1<br />
managers Boroughs 4.5.1<br />
4.12.1<br />
4.2.2 Support the work of town centre partnerships to improve perception of Include safety issues in the pilot Visitor Management Plan LDA Boroughs 2 4.4.4<br />
safety Town centre managers 4.11.4<br />
4.3 Transport Infrastructure: Provide a strong <strong>tourism</strong> voice in transport planning<br />
4.3.1 Co-ordinate a <strong>tourism</strong> response to key transport <strong>development</strong> plans Tourism view agreed and promoted SRM TEL, TGLP 1/ 2 4.13.1<br />
4.3.2 Identify joint working opportunities with key transport providers Regular exchange of information and identification of projects for joint working SRM TfL, DLR 2 4.13.2<br />
4.3.3 Develop the recommendations within the River Thames and Canal Network Provide East London voice within wider study and share findings with industry LDA Riverside Boroughs 1/2 4.13.6<br />
Study to make the most of the Thames as a means of transport TGLP<br />
4.3.4 Make the most of the launch of the DLR extension to LCY in 2005 Feed into Marketing Communication Plan Pillar 2: Market Development TEL DLR, LCY 1/2 4.13.4<br />
Action 2.2.2 Newham<br />
4.4 Information: Make it easier for visitors to find their way around, find information and book products in East London<br />
4.4.1 Undertake an audit of existing white on brown signs in and around Prepare brief and commission audit LDA Highway Authority 2<br />
East London Boroughs<br />
4.4.2 Identify the specific parking and signage needs of coach and group Communicate relevant information to <strong>tourism</strong> trade and feed into Marketing TEL LDA / ExCeL 2 4.13.3<br />
operators, developing the roles of ExCeL as a coach park and the DLR Communication Plan Pillar 2: Market Development Action 2.2.2 DLR<br />
as a means to take groups around East London<br />
4.4.3 Work towards enabling EL products to be bookable via the VL DMS Agreement on how to work together TEL / VL Industry 2 2.4.3 / 3.7.2<br />
(possible pilot project) SRM 4.7.1<br />
4.4.4 Within the context of the pan London TIC work, fully consider opportunities that Investigate partnership opportunities at Greenwich TIC to formalise LDA Greenwich TIC 1/2 4.6.2<br />
Greenwich TIC currently presents and could present in a future network model their role as a <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> TIC<br />
4.4.5 Showcase East London destinations within the Britain and London Visitor Provide information and training to TIC staff TEL TICs 2 2.4.2<br />
Centre and Southwark TIC 4.6.1<br />
4.5 Hotel Development: Work in partnership with the inward investment agency for East London - Gateway to London - to promote site opportunities<br />
4.5.1 Ensure planning authorities understand findings of ‘Encouraging the Guidance note for planning authorities LDA TGLP 1 4.2.2<br />
Supply of Visitor Accommodation across London’ report Boroughs<br />
4.5.2 Communicate messages of ‘Encouraging the Supply of Visitor Accommodation Supply information to inward investment agencies LDA Gateway to London 1<br />
across London’ report and collate relevant research to help attract investment (e.g. occupancy, local attr<strong>action</strong>s, etc) TGLP / Boroughs 4.2.1<br />
at key sites<br />
4.6 Major Projects: Make the most of major projects affecting the East London landscape<br />
4.6.1 Support London 2012 Pillar 1: Leadership and Promotion Action 1.3 SRM<br />
4.6.2 Develop recommendations through the Green Grid network, especially with Provide <strong>tourism</strong> industry voice within wider study and share findings with LDA Green Grid Steering Group<br />
regard to the Rainham Marshes RSPB opportunity industry TGLP, Barking and Dgnhm 1/2<br />
28
PILLAR 5: PEOPLE &<br />
ENTREPRENEURSHIP<br />
Acrobats at Maritime<br />
Greenwich Car-Free Festival<br />
Courtesy of Hayley Madden<br />
30
5.1 Business Link for London: Role &<br />
Programme<br />
The <strong>tourism</strong> industry in London is very fragmented and does not<br />
see itself as a united sector. This lack of identity and cohesion has<br />
made it difficult for agencies developing support & training<br />
programmes to identify and effectively target <strong>tourism</strong> businesses<br />
needs. Hence the need to develop a programme of business<br />
support and skills training.<br />
Since restructuring into Visit London, the marketing agency for<br />
<strong>tourism</strong> is no longer responsible for the co-ordination and provision<br />
of business support. The LDA is now working in partnership with<br />
Busines Link for London (BL4L): BL4L is the business support<br />
delivery partner whilst the LDA remains the strategic lead and<br />
funds initiatives. This is a major step towards developing a single<br />
point of contact for all <strong>tourism</strong> industry business support provision<br />
in London.<br />
BL4L delivers generic support – for instance on finance and<br />
marketing – as well as specific advice to the <strong>tourism</strong> industry.<br />
The purpose of this new type of support is to respond to<br />
identified <strong>tourism</strong>-specific needs and particularly help hotels and<br />
restaurants improve the quality of their offer.<br />
The developing <strong>tourism</strong> business support programme is a<br />
pan-London programme, but the funding and delivery of all new<br />
programmes will be linked into the <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> structure.<br />
East London as a <strong>sub</strong>-region will need to work with BL4L and the<br />
LDA to identify local need and ensure that the programme is<br />
adapted for local needs where necessary.<br />
BL4L is currently researching industry need and developing pilot<br />
projects. The BL4L research programme involves surveying<br />
businesses about their business support needs, and compiling a<br />
database of all known business support and training providers<br />
within London.<br />
Two toolkits are being developed: a quality toolkit for the<br />
accommodation sector and a contingency & disaster recovery<br />
planning for the sector. Two pilot projects are underway within the<br />
restaurant sector, to assess the viability of delivering business<br />
support through geographically and culturally themed clusters.<br />
The results from this programme of research and pilots will provide<br />
the basis for developing a 2-3 year grant agreement between the<br />
LDA and BL4L, starting late 2004. East London can assist this<br />
process by working with BL4L through the SRM to ensure East<br />
London specific needs are met by the programme.<br />
5.2 Workforce Development Priorities<br />
The hospitality, leisure, travel and <strong>tourism</strong> (HLTT) industry sustains<br />
over 430,000 jobs and 47,000 businesses. However, both formal<br />
and anecdotal evidence indicate that the industry is experiencing a<br />
number of challenges. The industry, as a whole, faces significant<br />
staff shortages. There are high turnover rates and many staff are<br />
either not adequately qualified or lack relevant skills. In addition,<br />
many employers appear to pay only lip-service to the notion that<br />
their staff are the most valuable asset, offering little in the way of<br />
feedback or <strong>development</strong> opportunities.<br />
The LDA, in partnership with the Hospitality Leisure Travel and<br />
Tourism Skills and Employment (HLTTS&E) Strategy Forum 17 have<br />
developed a <strong>strategy</strong> and <strong>action</strong> plan 18 .<br />
The Strategy Forum initially mapped out the scope and the remit<br />
of the HLTT industry 19 and then asked partners to identify skills<br />
industry skills issues and needs. The hospitality <strong>sub</strong>-sector namely<br />
suffers from the most severe recruitment and retention issues.<br />
The main issue affecting the travel <strong>sub</strong>-sector is staff retention.<br />
The Forum also reviewed existing networks to evaluate<br />
their effectiveness.<br />
Subsequently, the Strategy Forum set out four programmes:<br />
1 Recruiting people into the industry.<br />
2 Retaining key staff in the industry.<br />
3 Engaging employers.<br />
4 Building the skills base through learning.<br />
Organisations – including not only training providers but also<br />
colleges and employer groups - will be encouraged to come up<br />
with projects to combat the issues under the four key themes.<br />
The emphasis will be on innovative projects that meet the specific<br />
needs of employers.<br />
Although tenders will be assessed at a pan-London level, pilot<br />
projects may be piloted at a <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> level. The SRM will<br />
hence participate, alongside other partners, in guiding and<br />
informing the <strong>development</strong> of projects. However, the SRM will not<br />
be able to get involved in individual bids because of potential<br />
conflict of interest with LDA’s role in funding those bids 20 . The<br />
SRM will act as a communication channel between the LDA, the<br />
LSC and potential delivery partners.<br />
17 A number of organisations act as a voice for the industry. These are the LDA, the<br />
LSC, BL, People 1st, Skills Active, Qualifications and Curriculum Authority (QCA),<br />
Jobcentre Plus, TUC, the Awarding Bodies and the Best Practice Forum.<br />
18 Mayor of London, HLTT Skills and Employment, Summary Prospectus and Action<br />
Plan, was launched at Madame Tussaud’s on 9 September 2004.<br />
19 The definition of the term Hospitality, Leisure, Travel and Tourism is in two parts,<br />
the first based on SICs (industry classification codes) and the second on SOCs<br />
(occupational classification codes), both of which can be found in Appendix 3.<br />
20 LDA Procurement Code regulations.<br />
31
5.3 Quality Assurance<br />
The issue of quality of the London <strong>tourism</strong> product and the<br />
associated National Quality Assurance schemes has long been of<br />
concern to those working within the industry. This issue is a high<br />
priority at pan-London, and national levels.<br />
A programme of initiatives needs to be developed to tackle the<br />
quality of the East London <strong>tourism</strong> product directly. There is a<br />
need to promote quality across the entire sector whilst focusing on<br />
identified priority areas. The aim will be to move towards an<br />
‘inspected only’ promotion policy by using a co-ordinated<br />
approach for <strong>development</strong> and promotion of quality assurance<br />
across East London, in line with the pan-London <strong>strategy</strong> as it<br />
develops. Initiatives will need to respond to industry and visitor<br />
needs and will be informed through research findings and the<br />
implementation of a series of pilot programmes across London.<br />
As well as utilising the Quality Assurance Schemes, the industry<br />
needs to ensure that it responds to all new legal requirements<br />
including the Disability Discrimination Act (DDA) and the new<br />
amendment that comes into effect in 2004.<br />
Tourism businesses within the East London area will therefore<br />
benefit greatly from working with BL4L, the East London LSC and<br />
local enterprise agencies to develop programmes to support<br />
quality in the industry.<br />
32
Pillar 5: People & Entrepreneurship Action Plan (Priority Actions are in Bold)<br />
Ref Objective Actions Target Outputs Lead Partners Year TAP<br />
5.1 Business Link for London: Target and promote programmes which meet industry needs in East London<br />
5.1.1 Promote training programmes (delivered by training organisations such as<br />
BL4L) to <strong>tourism</strong> industry<br />
Increased take up of training opportunities by <strong>tourism</strong> SMEs SRM LSC, Training 1/2 4.8.7<br />
Providers<br />
5.1.2 Encourage businesses to meet the Disability Discrimination Act requirements Provide guidance on DDA SRM BL4L 1/2<br />
5.1.3 Promote the use of local supply chains to source local goods and services Use existing business directories to encourage use of local produce LDA<br />
2<br />
5.1.4 Analyse options as to how to advertise/promote the BL4L toolkits once they<br />
have been finalised and implement accordingly.<br />
Promotion of toolkits to industry SRM TEL / BL4L 1/2<br />
5.1.5 Identify pilot projects to be rolled out within the <strong>sub</strong>-region Pilot projects identified and running SRM BL4L 2<br />
4.9.1<br />
5.2 Workforce Development<br />
5.2.1 Promote opportunities with HLTT <strong>strategy</strong> and <strong>action</strong> plan to relevant<br />
partners in East London<br />
Opportunities identified and capitalised on LDA LSC, Training 1<br />
4.8.2<br />
Providers<br />
5.2.2 Keep front-line staff across London abr<strong>east</strong> of the changing products / map<br />
of East London<br />
Destination training / familiarisation TEL Industry 1/2<br />
5.2.3 Encourage more Blue Badge Guides to offer an East London service Review LDA Guiding report and implement relevant <strong>action</strong>s TEL LDA / BL4L 2<br />
5.3 Quality Standards<br />
5.3.1 Encourage LAs and marketing partnerships to adopt inspected-only policies<br />
by promoting NQAS and VQAS schemes (in line with national policy)<br />
Increased number of inspected accommodation providers and attr<strong>action</strong>s<br />
across <strong>sub</strong>-region<br />
SRM<br />
LDA, BL4L,<br />
Boroughs,<br />
TEL / VL<br />
1/2<br />
4.3.1<br />
33
6 Glossary of Terms<br />
Attractor<br />
Brand<br />
Cluster<br />
Destination<br />
An attractor attracts visitors to a destination,<br />
e.g. Whitechapel Art Gallery.<br />
A brand is more than its identity (which is, in<br />
turn, more than a logo or mark). A successful<br />
brand is a promise delivered: it is the bond<br />
between a service provider or a service, and<br />
the consumer.<br />
Successful brands are distinguished by a clear<br />
idea of who their customers are and what<br />
motivates them, by clear differentiation within<br />
their competitive set, and by clear<br />
communication of the benefits they deliver.<br />
A cluster of attractors (terminology used in<br />
Section 4) either has or could develop a<br />
‘destination brand’.<br />
A destination is a place visitors leave home for.<br />
A destination is made up of attractors, services<br />
and infrastructure, wrapped in a ‘destination<br />
brand’.– e.g. London, Greenwich, The Tower of<br />
London, Canary Wharf but not Barking &<br />
Dagenham or East London.<br />
Infrastructure<br />
London 2012<br />
Services<br />
Tourist<br />
Visit London<br />
Visitor<br />
Hard infrastructure (i.e. transport) and soft<br />
infrastructure (visitor information, signage, and<br />
visitor management) support the visitor<br />
experience of a destination.<br />
London 2012 is the bid company set up to<br />
promote and win the games for London.<br />
Commercial services support the visitor offer<br />
within a destination. They include<br />
accommodation, retail, restaurants and bars, etc.<br />
A tourist is normally considered to be an<br />
overnight visitor to London, for business or<br />
leisure purposes, staying in paid<br />
accommodation or with friends / relatives.<br />
Formerly the London Tourist Board. Lead<br />
marketing agency for London.<br />
A visitor is in East London for more than three<br />
hours – an overseas tourist, someone from<br />
West London or Kent on a 'day trip', or a local<br />
resident on a 'day out'. A visitor is 'outside of<br />
their normal routine', but may be a salesperson<br />
visiting a client, a resident attending a<br />
festival, etc.<br />
It is crucially important that visitors taken<br />
broadly are the market for East London’s<br />
<strong>tourism</strong> product (not only tourists).<br />
34
7 List of Abbreviations<br />
ALG<br />
Association of London Government<br />
(representing the Boroughs)<br />
MICE<br />
Meetings, Incentives, Conferences and<br />
Exhibitions<br />
BL4L<br />
Business Link for London<br />
NQAS<br />
National Quality Assurance Scheme<br />
CIDA<br />
Cultural Industries Development Agency<br />
PWC<br />
PriceWaterhouseCoopers<br />
CTRL<br />
Channel Tunnel Rail Link<br />
SDF<br />
Strategic Development Framework<br />
DDA<br />
DLR<br />
DMS<br />
EDS<br />
EL<br />
Disability Discrimination Act<br />
Docklands Light Railway<br />
Destination Management System<br />
(an on-line booking system)<br />
Economic Development Strategy<br />
East London<br />
SRA<br />
SRM<br />
STEAM<br />
TAP<br />
Sub-Regional Tourism Delivery Agency<br />
(Tour East London)<br />
LDA Sub-Regional Tourism Development<br />
Manager, hosted by TourEast London<br />
Scarborough Tourism Economic Activity Monitor<br />
Tourism Action Plan (London Development<br />
Agency 2003-2006)<br />
ELCTG<br />
East London Cultural Tourism Group<br />
TEL<br />
TourEast London<br />
GLA<br />
Greater London Authority<br />
TfL<br />
Transport for London<br />
GLAE<br />
Greater London Authority Economics Unit<br />
TGLP<br />
Thames Gateway London Partnership<br />
HLTT<br />
Hospitality Leisure Travel and Tourism<br />
TIC<br />
Tourist Information Centre<br />
LA<br />
Local Authority<br />
VAQAS<br />
Visitor Attr<strong>action</strong> Quality Assurance Scheme<br />
LCY<br />
London City Airport<br />
VFR<br />
Visiting Friends and Relatives<br />
LDA<br />
LSC<br />
MAG<br />
London Development Agency<br />
Learning and Skills Council<br />
Marketing Advisory Group<br />
VL<br />
WHS<br />
Visit London, formerly the London Tourist<br />
Board (LTB)<br />
World Heritage Site<br />
35
Appendices<br />
0 List of Consultees<br />
The following people responded to the Consultation Paper,<br />
attended seminars or interviews, and/or sent written feedback to<br />
the Draft for Consultation. The LDA and Locum Destination<br />
Consulting would like to thank all consultees for the time and<br />
effort they have contributed to this <strong>strategy</strong>.<br />
Contributors to the East London Sub-Regional Tourism Strategy and Action Plan<br />
Name<br />
Organisation<br />
Name<br />
Organisation<br />
Steve John<br />
Martin Purslow<br />
Kim Duller<br />
Bexley Heritage Trust<br />
Boulevard Catering<br />
Kirsten Warren<br />
Helen Beioley<br />
Greenwich Foundation for the<br />
Old Royal Naval College<br />
Greenwich Foundation for the<br />
Old Royal Naval College<br />
Stephen Dowd<br />
John Graham<br />
Ralph Meloy<br />
Marta Melvin<br />
David Berry<br />
Ken Milton<br />
Mhora Samuel<br />
Anna Somerset<br />
British Incoming Tour Operators<br />
Association<br />
Bridge House-London Docklands<br />
BAA<br />
Business Link for London<br />
Choice Techniques Ltd.<br />
Clarendon Hotel<br />
Cultural Industries Development<br />
Agency<br />
Cutty Sark Trust<br />
Beverley Burford<br />
Gill Cooper<br />
Emma Bradbury<br />
Andrew McNair<br />
Alyson Kennedy<br />
Rebecca Nelson<br />
Jo Sinclair<br />
Jane Bufton<br />
Greenwich Heritage Centre<br />
Greenwich Tour Guides Association<br />
Historic Royal Palaces<br />
Historic Royal Palaces<br />
Initial Style Conferences<br />
Initial Style Conferences<br />
London Borough of Barking<br />
and Dagenham<br />
London Borough of Barking<br />
and Dagenham<br />
Marie-Helene<br />
Bowden<br />
Simon Dobson<br />
Richard<br />
Dumville<br />
Cutty Sark Trust<br />
Docklands Light Railway<br />
English Heritage<br />
Barry Quigley<br />
Martyn Nicholls<br />
Steve Armstrong<br />
Mary Fairburn<br />
London Borough of Bexley<br />
London Borough of Bexley<br />
London Borough of Bexley<br />
London Borough of Greenwich<br />
Gemma<br />
Parkhouse<br />
ExCeL<br />
Rosa<br />
D’Alessandro<br />
London Borough of Greenwich<br />
Sarah Horrell<br />
ExCeL<br />
Su Whiting<br />
London Borough of Greenwich<br />
Alexandra<br />
Moskalenko<br />
Riman Dlay<br />
Debbie<br />
McMullen<br />
John Lett<br />
Phil Evans<br />
Nicolas King<br />
Sioban Clark<br />
Fan Museum<br />
Firepower, the Royal Artillery Museum<br />
Greater London Authority<br />
Greater London Authority<br />
Greater London Authority<br />
Greenwich Enterprise Board<br />
Greenwich Foundation for the Old<br />
Royal Naval College<br />
David McCollum<br />
Sue Brown<br />
Stephanie<br />
Butcher<br />
Colin Middleton<br />
Carol Stewart<br />
David Hare<br />
Michael Groake<br />
Chris Cole<br />
London Borough of Greenwich<br />
London Borough of Greenwich<br />
London Borough of Greenwich<br />
London Borough of Hackney<br />
London Borough of Hackney<br />
London Borough of Hackney<br />
London Borough of Hackney<br />
London Borough of Havering<br />
36
Contributors to the East London Sub-Regional Tourism Strategy and Action Plan – continued<br />
Name Organisation Name Organisation<br />
Councillor<br />
Andrew Curtin<br />
Deborah<br />
Robertson<br />
London Borough of Havering;<br />
ALG Culture and Tourism Group<br />
London Borough of Havering<br />
Roy Clare<br />
Robin Scates<br />
Claire Heather<br />
National Maritime Museum<br />
National Maritime Museum<br />
The National Trust<br />
Ian Soper<br />
London Borough of Lewisham<br />
Nigel Folhard<br />
Newham Sixth Form College<br />
Andrew<br />
Carmichael<br />
Gary Hughes<br />
Councillor<br />
Paul Sathianesan<br />
London Borough of Lewisham<br />
London Borough of Newham<br />
London Borough of Newham<br />
Gwyn Hughes<br />
Tricia Handley<br />
Peter Rogers<br />
Natasha<br />
Duivenbode<br />
Pinpoint Communications<br />
Pinpoint Communications<br />
Queen Mary, University of London<br />
Queen Mary, University of London<br />
Nigel Birch<br />
Patricia Holmes<br />
London Borough of Redbridge<br />
London Borough of Tower Hamlets<br />
Mike Mulvey<br />
Sarah Allen<br />
Serco Docklands (DLR)<br />
Serco Docklands (DLR)<br />
[Planning Dept]<br />
London Borough of Tower Hamlets<br />
Stephen Baker<br />
Sport England<br />
Nick Bamford<br />
Anita<br />
Thornberry<br />
Project Manager on behalf of<br />
London City Airport<br />
London Development Agency<br />
Alex Nickson<br />
Bob Harris<br />
Mary Tebje<br />
Thames Gateway London Partnership<br />
TourEast London<br />
TourEast London<br />
Charly Reeve<br />
Elizabeth Pratt<br />
Gavin Coutts<br />
Jane Riches<br />
Tim Addison<br />
Geoff Belcher<br />
Helen McIntosh<br />
David Bartlett<br />
Gareth Greening<br />
Diane Lees<br />
Kate Bines<br />
London Development Agency<br />
London Development Agency<br />
London Development Agency<br />
London Development Agency<br />
London Development Agency<br />
Maritime Greenwich World Heritage Site<br />
Maritime Greenwich World Heritage Site<br />
MICE Group<br />
Marriott Hotels<br />
Marriott Hotels<br />
Museum of Childhood, Bethnal Green<br />
Museum of Childhood, Bethnal Green<br />
Valentina<br />
Diamanti-Fox<br />
Susan Briggs<br />
John Burton<br />
Eric Reynolds<br />
Kirstie Briody<br />
Liana Dinghile<br />
Martine<br />
Ainsworth-Wells<br />
Sandra Elliot<br />
Lael Schecter<br />
Lucy Thornton<br />
TourEast London<br />
Tourism Network<br />
Urban Space Management<br />
Urban Space Management<br />
Valence House Museum<br />
Visit London<br />
Visit London<br />
Visit London<br />
Visit London<br />
Visit London<br />
37
1. London Strategic Context<br />
1.1 The Mayor’s Vision for Supporting London<br />
Tourism<br />
The Mayor’s Vision and Plan<br />
The Mayor's Vision<br />
for London (as<br />
identified in the<br />
Draft London Plan)<br />
To develop London as an exemplary sustainable world city, based on interwoven themes: strong<br />
and diverse, long-term economic growth; social inclusion to give all Londoners the opportunity to share in<br />
London's future success; fundamental improvements in London's environment and use of resources.<br />
A Prosperous City: Making London a more prosperous city with strong and diverse economic growth.<br />
A City for People: Making London a better city for people to live in.<br />
An Accessible City: Improving London's transport and making it accessible to disabled users, women,<br />
children and the elderly; making the most sustainable and efficient use of the space in London; encouraging<br />
intensification and growth in areas of need and opportunity.<br />
A Fair City: Promoting social inclusion and tackling deprivation and discrimination.<br />
A Green City: Making London a more attractive, well designed and green city.<br />
The Mayor's Four<br />
Principles for<br />
Tourism.<br />
Visit London: The<br />
Mayor's Plan for<br />
Tourism in London<br />
2003/4 – 2005/6<br />
3-Year Action Plan<br />
2003/4 – 2005/6<br />
Growth – supporting London's growth as a world leading <strong>tourism</strong> destination.<br />
Dispersal – a greater provision of <strong>tourism</strong> destinations across London.<br />
Resources – improving skills, training, learning opportunities and business competitiveness, in particular of<br />
Small and Medium sized Enterprises.<br />
Diversity and Inclusion - providing opportunities for SME businesses particularly minority ethnic business<br />
<strong>development</strong>, routes to employment and regeneration within disadvantaged communities.<br />
Aligned to the Mayor's statutory strategies, and outlines the framework for delivering <strong>tourism</strong><br />
support over the 3-year plan period under the following themes:<br />
Leadership and Promotion – building public and private partnerships to maximise investment, ensuring<br />
consistent messages go to the market and to lead the promotion of London as a<br />
world-class destination.<br />
Market Development – continuing the <strong>development</strong> of London's overseas and domestic promotion both<br />
in geographic and sectoral diversification.<br />
Evidence and Intelligence – improving the research capability within the <strong>tourism</strong> sector, both to<br />
understand its contribution and monitor / forecast changes.<br />
Product Development – improving London's offer by increasing the number of conventions, improving<br />
the quality of accommodation, visitor services and public realm, and supporting the <strong>development</strong> of a wider<br />
geographic <strong>tourism</strong> offer.<br />
Detailed Action Plan prepared by the LDA on behalf of the Mayor:<br />
Activities, lead agencies, partners involved, phasing of work and key deliverables. A new delivery structure<br />
for <strong>tourism</strong> in London. Process by which progress and performance can be assessed.<br />
1.2 London Tourism Strategy<br />
Strategic Review of Tourism in London<br />
Under the 1999 Greater London Authority Act, the Mayor of<br />
London received the strategic responsibility for <strong>tourism</strong> across the<br />
Capital. In 2001, the Mayor delegated the responsibility for future<br />
<strong>development</strong> and promotion of <strong>tourism</strong> to LDA. The LDA initiated<br />
a strategic review of <strong>tourism</strong> in London, the first significant review<br />
of the sector since the 1980s 21 .<br />
The Mayor’s Plan for Tourism in London<br />
The Mayor’s Plan for Tourism in London was published in<br />
September 2002. It was based on an extensive industry<br />
consultation 22 , a draft <strong>strategy</strong> and organisational <strong>development</strong><br />
proposal 23 , and the work of the London Tourism Action Group<br />
(constituted in response to September 11th). The Plan creates<br />
high level objectives and aligns <strong>tourism</strong> with the London Plan,<br />
Economic Development Strategy (EDS) and Transport Strategy.<br />
21 undertaken by Locum Destination Consulting in late 2001<br />
22 undertaken by Locum Destination Consulting in early 2002<br />
23 undertaken by Locum Destination Consulting in mid 2002<br />
38
The 3-Year Tourism Action Plan (2003/4 –2005/6)<br />
The Tourism Action Plan was developed by the LDA, establishing<br />
the initial work programme in support of the Mayor’s Vision. A<br />
number of services have been outsourced. Marketing and industry<br />
representation is now handled by Visit London (formerly the<br />
London Tourist Board then with a much broader remit) and<br />
business support services for London have been contracted to<br />
Business Link for London. Other strategic partnerships and<br />
projects have been formed as part of the delivery process.<br />
This <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> <strong>strategy</strong> sits firmly in the context of the Mayor’s<br />
Plan for Tourism in London and the Tourism Action Plan. It<br />
particularly delivers against the following key <strong>action</strong>s:<br />
Selected Headlines from London Tourism Action Plan<br />
2003/4 – 2005/6<br />
1.6.1 Build and develop a network of Sub-Regional Groups<br />
(SRGs) to take forward delivery of the relevant areas<br />
of this Action Plan with London Boroughs and<br />
local businesses.<br />
2.4 Promote the Distribution of Benefits of Tourism across<br />
London<br />
4.12 Identify and Develop Integrated Visitor Destinations in<br />
Areas Outside Central London<br />
1.3 The London Plan<br />
London’s distinctive history has given it a unique set of spatial<br />
characteristics. It has grown as a relatively low-density, open city<br />
compared to other world cities and most European capitals.<br />
Two-thirds of its land area and the majority of its population and<br />
workforce are in the <strong>sub</strong>urbs. It has an attractive network of open<br />
and water spaces. It has a well-established pattern of town centres<br />
varying in size and function.<br />
A number of forces are now driving rapid change in London:<br />
population growth, economic growth, environmental issues,<br />
lifestyle changes and technological change. London’s population<br />
has been growing steadily since 1989, and was estimated to be<br />
more than 7.3 million people in 2003. It will continue to grow:<br />
the most plausible scenario suggests an increase of 810,000 to<br />
8.1 million by 2016. Its composition, particularly in terms of<br />
age structure and ethnicity, is changing markedly. By 2016,<br />
the city’s working age population will grow by 516,000 – and<br />
of these 411,000 (80%) will be from black and minority<br />
ethnic communities.<br />
The fundamental factor driving change in London’s employment<br />
structure has been the massive <strong>sub</strong>stitution of jobs in business<br />
services for jobs lost in manufacturing. The finance and business<br />
services sector is projected to make the most significant<br />
contribution to economic growth in London over the next 15<br />
years, providing over half of the gross total growth in employment.<br />
Other service activities – especially in the creative industries,<br />
leisure and retail industries, and in hotels, catering and <strong>tourism</strong><br />
– will also grow rapidly.<br />
The rapid growth in population alone will require a sustained<br />
programme of new home construction. Overall, some 30,000 new<br />
homes per annum need to be provided to meet demand. Growth in<br />
employment will mean there will be some 636,000 new jobs across<br />
London: many of these will be in East London, including the City<br />
and the Isle of Dogs, and Central London. Accommodating the<br />
expected growth in population and jobs will require major <strong>action</strong><br />
to improve the transport system – in terms of location and phasing<br />
of increased capacity.<br />
Areas of London that have not benefited from recent <strong>development</strong><br />
– notably in parts of East London – have been prioritised for<br />
future <strong>development</strong>. The Mayor is working with the Boroughs and<br />
other stakeholders to prepare Sub-Regional Development<br />
Frameworks which will provide further guidance on Opportunity,<br />
Intensification and Regeneration Areas, town centres, <strong>sub</strong>urbs and<br />
Strategic Employment Locations. The Boroughs’ statutory local<br />
plans will integrate strategic and local planning responsibilities<br />
through policies and proposals for the <strong>development</strong> and use of<br />
land in their areas.<br />
Within each of the <strong>sub</strong>-regions, <strong>development</strong> initiatives will be<br />
supported and co-ordinated in ways which ensure integration<br />
between London-wide and more local <strong>action</strong>s. Enhancing the<br />
vitality of London’s town centres is a key spatial priority of the<br />
London Plan, so as to ensure an accessible range of services as<br />
well as extend consumer choice. Town centres are generally the<br />
most accessible locations on the public transport system outside<br />
central London and are inherently sustainable locations able to<br />
meet a range of needs depending on their size and function. Town<br />
centres also provide the sense of place and community, which can<br />
help in fostering local identity.<br />
London’s five <strong>sub</strong>-regions provide an important mechanism for<br />
implementing the Mayor’s strategies. The Sub-Regional<br />
Development Frameworks (SRDFs) will coordinate <strong>action</strong> initiated<br />
by a range of agencies, including the LDA, which is revising the<br />
Mayor’s Economic Development Strategy. This East London<br />
<strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> <strong>tourism</strong> <strong>strategy</strong> will in turn ‘nest’ within this.<br />
Strategic coordination is essential not just to manage a wider<br />
distribution of <strong>tourism</strong> activities beyond Central London and<br />
harness some for local regeneration in East London, but also to<br />
ensure that <strong>tourism</strong> contributes to wider objectives. These include<br />
the rejuvenation of London’s town centres, realising the potential<br />
of its Opportunity Areas and fostering more sustainable forms of<br />
urban <strong>development</strong> which encourage use of public transport rather<br />
than cars. The SRDF for East London will in turn signpost the more<br />
specific <strong>action</strong>s outlined in the <strong>sub</strong>-region’s Tourism Strategy.<br />
1.4 The Importance of London’s Tourism Sector<br />
Key economic statistics on <strong>tourism</strong> are notoriously fragile.<br />
However, it is estimated <strong>tourism</strong> accounts for 275,000 full-time job<br />
equivalents in London and that it is set to become the second<br />
most important sector behind financial and business services.<br />
There are strong relationships with the creative, cultural, retail and<br />
ICT sectors, which underpin London’s offer as a place in which to<br />
live and work, and as a leading world <strong>tourism</strong> destination.<br />
39
London is an international gateway to the UK with 50% of<br />
overseas visitors arriving via one of London’s airports.<br />
Tourism accounts for 12% of London’s Gross Domestic Product<br />
and supports 13% of the workforce. Growth in the visitor<br />
economy benefits London’s <strong>sub</strong>-regions through direct, indirect<br />
and induced spend.<br />
The EDS recognises the <strong>tourism</strong> and hospitality sector as one of<br />
the most significant sectors driving the London economy.<br />
1.5 Key Aims of the Sub-Regional<br />
Tourism Strategies<br />
1.5.1 Bridging the Gap<br />
Despite progress, London is still missing a number of major<br />
components that a city of its size should have. The approach to<br />
developing the <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> strategies and <strong>action</strong> plans is to<br />
address these gaps, whether this is through more targeted<br />
marketing, developing product, linking transport hubs, or<br />
integrating the promotional effort.<br />
There needs to be agreement of what and how each <strong>sub</strong>-region<br />
can add to the overall London experience for visitors. The<br />
organisations within the <strong>sub</strong>-regions must lift their horizons to<br />
play into the greater London agendas. Then they can leverage the<br />
investment that is being made by many partners and in people<br />
and entrepreneurship. At the same time there must be a<br />
commitment from the central London agencies to the <strong>sub</strong>-regions<br />
to support the evolution of their visitor economies. This is how the<br />
opportunities and potential for the <strong>tourism</strong> sector can be captured<br />
to everyone’s benefit.<br />
1.5.2 Sharing and Extending the Benefits of the<br />
Visitor Economy<br />
Historically London <strong>tourism</strong> activity has focused on central London<br />
because of the concentration of attractors, ambience and<br />
supporting infrastructure, especially accommodation. Now the<br />
approach is to expand this focus into the <strong>sub</strong>-regions of London.<br />
There is a recognition that first time visitors will be attracted to<br />
the more well-known destinations but then the commitment is to<br />
encourage them to explore beyond central London. It is important<br />
that investment is prioritised so that interventions to support this<br />
process are those that are most likely to deliver results. London’s<br />
Boroughs have an important role in this regard.<br />
Supporting such dispersal of visitors demands a focus on the<br />
quality of the attractors, proactively managing the image and<br />
marketing of destination brands and cross-cutting themes, and on<br />
developing infrastructure (including both hard infrastructure such<br />
as transport and soft infrastructure such as visitor information).<br />
The geography of London makes it difficult for visitors to find<br />
their way around compared to a planned city like New York.<br />
The strength of the gateways and transport hubs and linkages<br />
are the other critical success factors in the <strong>development</strong> of the<br />
<strong>sub</strong>-regions as compelling destinations in their own right.<br />
40
2 The East London Development Context<br />
2.1 East London Defined<br />
The East London <strong>sub</strong>-region includes the Corporation of the City<br />
of London and the Boroughs of Barking & Dagenham, Bexley,<br />
Greenwich, Hackney, Havering, Lewisham, Newham, Redbridge,<br />
and Tower Hamlets.<br />
Greater London Sub-Regional Map<br />
Enfield<br />
Barnet<br />
Harrow<br />
Haringey<br />
Waltham<br />
Forest<br />
Redbridge<br />
Hillingdon<br />
Ealing<br />
Brent<br />
Camden<br />
City of<br />
Westminster<br />
Islington<br />
City<br />
Hackney<br />
Tower<br />
Hamlets<br />
Newham<br />
Barking and<br />
Dagenham<br />
Havering<br />
Southwark<br />
Hounslow<br />
Lambeth<br />
Greenwich<br />
Bexley<br />
Richmond<br />
Wandsworth<br />
Lewisham<br />
KEY<br />
Hammersmith<br />
and<br />
Fulham<br />
Kensington<br />
and<br />
Chelsea<br />
Kingston<br />
Merton<br />
Sutton<br />
Croydon<br />
Bromley<br />
London Central<br />
London East<br />
London West<br />
London South<br />
London North<br />
This is a new definition for the <strong>tourism</strong> sector to work to, although<br />
it joins a growing family of <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> partnership initiatives<br />
undertaken by the GLA and LDA (e.g. inward investment, Creative<br />
London). The same <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> map is used by the LSC and BL4L.<br />
The strongest public / private partnership for <strong>tourism</strong> in the East<br />
London <strong>sub</strong>-region is TourEast London, which has four Boroughs<br />
in membership (Greenwich, Lewisham, Newham and Tower<br />
Hamlets). It has 35 members in total and provides a range of<br />
marketing and communication services.<br />
Some of these areas already have their own <strong>tourism</strong> strategies<br />
(e.g. Greenwich, Newham and Lewisham). Tower Hamlets has a<br />
strategic framework, and Bexley has recently commissioned a new<br />
<strong>strategy</strong>. Other Boroughs have yet to begin developing their<br />
<strong>tourism</strong> potential.<br />
41
2.2 East London and the Thames Gateway:<br />
Strategic Context<br />
One of London’s main strategic priorities is the regeneration of<br />
East London, especially the Thames Gateway and the<br />
London–Stansted–Cambridge corridor. This <strong>strategy</strong> began a<br />
decade ago but it is now accelerating, driven by <strong>regional</strong> and<br />
national planning needs. It will support the <strong>development</strong> of this<br />
part of London itself, and supports the wider South-East and<br />
national social and economic agendas.<br />
East London is the Mayor’s priority area for <strong>development</strong>,<br />
regeneration and infrastructure improvement. East London is<br />
planning for a minimum of 104,000 additional homes and 249,000<br />
jobs up to 2016 (see Appendix 1.3 on the London Plan).<br />
Development in this <strong>sub</strong>-region will continue well beyond the<br />
London Plan period, as the impacts of major new transport<br />
infrastructure and of programmes of land assembly stimulate a<br />
virtuous circle of <strong>development</strong> and environmental improvement.<br />
A <strong>sub</strong>stantial proportion of London’s Opportunity Areas are in East<br />
London. Several are found close together and form zones of<br />
change that need co-ordinated planning. Equally, there are large<br />
areas suffering from deprivation. Much of the <strong>sub</strong>-region demands<br />
major improvements in the quality of services and the<br />
environment. The Thames Gateway requires a huge environmental<br />
upgrade and improvement in image.<br />
East London offers the greatest reservoir of large <strong>development</strong><br />
opportunities. This overall priority placed on East London will<br />
involve the expansion of some central London activities into parts<br />
of the City Fringe, the Isle of Dogs and Stratford.<br />
East London has the potential to become London’s gateway to<br />
mainland Europe, building particularly on the planned Stratford<br />
International Railway Station, but also on access to the City and<br />
Stansted airports, the Channel Tunnel and the Port of London. The<br />
Isle of Dogs and Stratford will be key beneficiaries of the<br />
<strong>sub</strong>stantial planned increases in transport capacity and accessibility<br />
and will therefore be able to sustain significantly increased<br />
<strong>development</strong> levels.<br />
Apart from these locations, many other Opportunity Areas exist,<br />
for example in the Lower Lea Valley, the Royal Docks, London<br />
Riverside, Barking Reach, Deptford Creek and the Greenwich<br />
Peninsula. Beckton, Kidbrooke and Woolwich and the Royal<br />
Arsenal offer significant opportunities for intensification and the<br />
creation of new jobs and homes.<br />
Public transport has an essential role to play. The Mayor’s<br />
Transport Strategy sets out the main public transport<br />
improvements proposed over the next 15 years, covering rail (e.g.<br />
Crossrail, Thameslink 2000), the Underground and Docklands Light<br />
Railway, bus and tram schemes and river crossing schemes.<br />
The central London congestion charge has not only reduced<br />
congestion, but has also begun to make London’s streets healthier<br />
and more accessible to a wide variety of users, so that walking and<br />
cycling are more pleasant and an increasingly viable alternative to<br />
the private car. This initiative <strong>sub</strong>stantially improves London’s<br />
image, which in turn could positively impact East London. Yet<br />
visitors from further afield need to be better informed, as the<br />
communication so far has been mostly targeted at regular users.<br />
2.3 East London Drivers of Change<br />
The principal strategic market drivers in the Thames Gateway are:<br />
• The strength of the financial services district at London<br />
Docklands centred at the Isle of Dogs. This forms a major growth<br />
pole driving and shaping the further <strong>development</strong> of the <strong>sub</strong>region,<br />
currently impacting on the <strong>development</strong> potential of the<br />
rest of the inner part of the London Thames Gateway<br />
• The market potential for housing and commercial <strong>development</strong><br />
(given London’s growth needs) and the potential to unlock this<br />
by large scale brown-field land assembly<br />
• The impact of regeneration investment and market pressure in<br />
Stratford, Greenwich Peninsula and the Royal Docks which is<br />
currently re-shaping the character of the rest of the inner-<strong>east</strong><br />
part of the London Gateway<br />
• The long-term decline of manufacturing and industry historically<br />
related to the Docks. There is a complex interplay of decline and<br />
release of land; a proliferation of poor quality low value added<br />
activities, based on the supply of cheap land and premises; the<br />
restructuring and continued strength of some companies based<br />
on London’s strengths<br />
The principal strategic policy drivers are:<br />
• Central, <strong>regional</strong> and local commitment to support the market<br />
potential for new growth through planning, land assembly and<br />
<strong>development</strong> support<br />
• Specific commitment of <strong>development</strong> funding along with<br />
proposals to create an Urban Development Corporation in parts<br />
of the London Thames Gateway<br />
• Strategic collaboration in the London Gateway through a<br />
Partnership Board chaired jointly by the Minister and the Mayor<br />
for London<br />
• National, <strong>regional</strong> and local commitment to Neighbourhood<br />
Renewal, bringing <strong>sub</strong>stantial investment and intervention<br />
designed to address the profound levels of deprivation and<br />
social exclusion that exist in the communities within the London<br />
Thames Gateway<br />
• Mayoral commitment to ensure that overall housing growth<br />
should deliver affordable housing, the latter to comprise 50% of<br />
the overall units achieved<br />
• National commitment to London’s Olympic Bid, focused in the<br />
Lower Lea Valley, underpinned by LDA sponsored masterplanning<br />
and land assembly and the creation of the London<br />
2012 Olympic Bid Company<br />
42
LDA activity is concentrated around a number of geographic and<br />
thematic programmes, which cover the opportunity areas<br />
identified in the London Plan:<br />
• Developing <strong>sub</strong>-<strong>regional</strong> <strong>strategy</strong> and investment framework<br />
• City Fringe<br />
• Lower Lea Valley including Olympic Bid<br />
• Royal Docks<br />
• Thames Gateway South (Woolwich - North Bexley)<br />
• Areas of intensification including Town Centres: Isle of Dogs,<br />
Stratford, Woolwich, Barking, Lewisham / Deptford /<br />
Greenwich Peninsula.<br />
LDA is part of the Thames Gateway London Partnership, which<br />
articulates at London and national levels the opportunity which<br />
Thames Gateway presents and the pressing needs which it must<br />
address to be able to live up to its potential. TGLP is supported by<br />
all 13 local authorities in the Thames Gateway London area, five<br />
universities, the Learning and Skills Council and health authorities.<br />
43
3 HLTT Industry Definition<br />
Business Activity – Industry Classification Codes<br />
UK SIC<br />
Description<br />
Sector<br />
55.1 Hotels Hospitality<br />
55.2 Camping sites and other provision of short stay accommodation Hospitality<br />
55.3 Restaurants Hospitality<br />
55.4 Bars Hospitality<br />
55.5 Canteens and catering Hospitality<br />
60.22 Taxi operation Travel<br />
60.23 Renting of buses and coaches Travel<br />
74.873 Activities of exhibition and fair organisers Tourism<br />
74.874 Activities of conference organisers Tourism<br />
92.13 Motion picture projection Leisure<br />
92.311 Live theatrical presentations Leisure<br />
92.32 Operation of arts facilities Leisure<br />
92.33 Fair and amusement park activities Leisure<br />
92.34 Dance halls, discos and dance instructors; other entertainment activities n.e.c Leisure<br />
92.52 Museum activities and preservation of historical sites/buildings Leisure<br />
92.53 Botanical and zoological gardens and nature reserve activities Leisure<br />
92.61 Operation of sports arenas and stadiums Leisure<br />
92.62 Other sporting activities Leisure<br />
92.7 Other recreational activities Leisure<br />
Source: ONS<br />
44
Occupation – Occupational Classification Codes<br />
SOC<br />
Description<br />
1221 Hotel and accommodation managers<br />
1222 Conference and exhibition managers<br />
1223 Restaurant and catering managers<br />
1224 Publicans and managers of licensed premises<br />
1225 Leisure and sports managers<br />
1226 Travel agency managers<br />
5434 Chefs, cooks<br />
6211 Sports and leisure assistants<br />
6212 Travel agents<br />
6213 Travel and tour guides<br />
6214 Air travel assistants<br />
6215 Rail travel assistants<br />
6219 Leisure and travel service occupations n.e.c<br />
6231 Housekeepers and related occupations<br />
8213 Bus and coach drivers<br />
9222 Hotel porters<br />
9223 Kitchen and catering assistants<br />
9224 Waiters, waitresses<br />
9225 Bar staff<br />
9226 Leisure and theme park attendants<br />
Marginal<br />
2454 Archivists and curators<br />
8214 Taxi, cab drivers and chauffeurs<br />
Source: ONS<br />
45
A summarised version of this document is also available in<br />
large print, Braille, on disk, audio cassette and in the languages<br />
listed below.<br />
For a copy, please email communications@lda.gov.uk,<br />
telephone 020 7954 4500, or write to London Development Agency,<br />
Devon House, 58-60 St Katharine’s Way, London E1W 1JX.<br />
Arabic<br />
Hindi<br />
Bengali<br />
Punjabi<br />
Chinese<br />
Turkish<br />
Greek<br />
Urdu<br />
Gujerati<br />
Vietnamese<br />
47
The London Development Agency<br />
Devon House<br />
58-60 St Katharine’s Way<br />
London<br />
E1W 1JX<br />
T: 020 76802000<br />
www.lda.gov.uk<br />
TourEast London<br />
Docklands Business Centre<br />
10-16 Tiller Road<br />
London<br />
E14 8PX<br />
T: 020 73455144<br />
www.visit<strong>east</strong><strong>london</strong>.co.uk