downloads/RPGs/Border Regional Authority RPGs 2010-2022.pdf
downloads/RPGs/Border Regional Authority RPGs 2010-2022.pdf
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<strong>Border</strong> <strong>Regional</strong> <strong>Authority</strong> Planning Guidelines <strong>2010</strong> – 2022 – CHAPTER 1<br />
TABLE 1.3 NUMBERS EMPLOYED IN THE BORDER AND PERCENTAGE CHANGE, 1998 & 2007<br />
Sector<br />
Agriculture, Forestry<br />
and Fishing<br />
Other Production<br />
Industries<br />
2007 Q2<br />
(‘000)<br />
<strong>Border</strong><br />
% Change Q2<br />
1998- Q2 2007<br />
<strong>Border</strong><br />
% Change Q2<br />
1998- Q2 2007<br />
National<br />
% Of Total<br />
Employment<br />
Growth<br />
Accounted for<br />
<strong>Border</strong> 1998-<br />
2007<br />
% Of Total<br />
Employment<br />
Growth<br />
Accounted for<br />
National 1998-<br />
2007<br />
16,800 -16.0% -15.7% -4.5% -3.5%<br />
31,000 -13.9% -3.6% -7.1% -1.8%<br />
Construction 33,400 125.7% 122.3% 26.4% 25.6%<br />
Wholesale and Retail<br />
Trade<br />
Hotels and<br />
Restaurants<br />
Transport, Storage<br />
and Communication<br />
Financial and Other<br />
Business Services<br />
Public Sector<br />
(Includes,<br />
Administration,<br />
Education and<br />
Health)<br />
32,000 76.8% 39.0% 19.7% 13.7%<br />
14,900 58.5% 27.6% 7.8% 4.5%<br />
10,100 65.6% 40.7% 5.7% 5.9%<br />
17,600 114.6% 68.1% 13.3% 19.4%<br />
49,400 79.6% 65.1% 31.1% 30.1%<br />
Other Services 12,200 76.8% 43.9% 7.5% 6.2%<br />
Total 217,400 48.0% 40.3% 100% 100%<br />
Employment grew by 48% in the <strong>Border</strong> Region between 1998 and 2007, well ahead of the national rate of<br />
40% over the same period. Agriculture and manufacturing (‘productive industries’), each recorded steep<br />
declines in employment, while in all other sectors employment was up between a range of 59-125%.<br />
Compared to sectoral employment changes nationally, growth in all service related sectors was significantly<br />
higher in the <strong>Border</strong> Region. Employment in the ‘productive industries’ sector (manufacturing), recorded a<br />
sharper decline in the <strong>Border</strong> Region than in any other region of the country over the period 1998-2007.<br />
The main source of growth in the Region’s employment over the 1998 to 2007 period was the public sector,<br />
which expanded by 79.6%, and accounted for 31% of the overall increase in employment. The next biggest<br />
contributor was the construction sector, which accounted for 26% of new jobs in the Region between 1998<br />
and 2007. At a national level, construction and the public sector were also the main contributors to<br />
employment growth, accounting for similar shares of employment growth, as was the case in the <strong>Border</strong><br />
Region. All sectors outlined above face significant challenges due to current economic conditions being<br />
experienced in this country. It is therefore likely that this Region will face higher unemployment as these<br />
sectors further decline over the coming years, particularly in the public sector where the Government has<br />
made significant commitments to reducing the size of the public sector.<br />
The retail sector has grown significantly over the ten year period since 1998, and in 2008 represented 14.7<br />
% of those employed in the <strong>Border</strong> Region as a whole. Due to the proximity of the Region with Northern<br />
Ireland, the sector is particularly vulnerable to currency fluctuations, and the resultant comparative<br />
advantages or disadvantages experienced either side of the border, at particular stages in the economic<br />
cycle. Due to the further weakening of sterling in 2009, there has been a significant increase in the number<br />
of persons resident in the <strong>Border</strong> Region, and the state in general, crossing the border to shop in Northern<br />
Ireland. This retail leakage to the Northern Ireland economy is having a significant effect on the local<br />
economy in the <strong>Border</strong> Region and threatens many local retail businesses and chains, and ultimately<br />
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