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alive until the end of the world, Imam Ibnul-Qayyim cited the<br />

following reasons (mentioned in brief);<br />

A) Allah’s Wisdom decreed that the father of mankind should be<br />

tested, and that his children after him should be tested as well.<br />

Those who fight against Shaytan will achieve salvation and those<br />

who go along with him will share his fate. So Shaytan should<br />

remain alive in order to fulfill the aim for which he was created.<br />

B) Allah is All-Just and He compensates every good deed. In case of<br />

the believer, He rewards him in this world and the Hereafter,<br />

while the disbelievers are allotted their rewards in this world<br />

without any recompense waiting for them in the Hereafter.<br />

Abu Dawood At-Tayalisi recorded in his Musnad that Anas<br />

tsaid that the Messenger of Allah rsaid, “Allah does not wrong<br />

the faithful even concerning one good action, for he will be<br />

rewarded for it by provision in this life and awarded for it in the<br />

Hereafter. As for the disbeliever, he will be given provision in this<br />

life for his good action, and on the Day of Resurrection, he will not<br />

have any good deed.” [Quoted from Tafseer Ibn Katheer]<br />

So, Iblees was given respite as a reward for some of the good<br />

deeds that he had performed in the past.<br />

C) The sin of Iblees was extremely serious; he questioned Allah’s<br />

Wisdom and persisted in disobeying Him. Moreover, he is the<br />

leader and origin of evil and disbelief. He should thus be<br />

punished accordingly for all the evils that follow his foremost<br />

transgression. So, Iblees was given respite in order to increase in<br />

sin. Respite until the Day of Resurrection is not an honor for him.<br />

In his case, death would have been better; it would reduce his evil<br />

and punishment.<br />

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