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Chronicle<br />

Volume 39, <strong>No</strong>. 3 Thursday, <strong>March</strong> <strong>11</strong>, <strong>2004</strong><br />

Canterbury <strong>and</strong> Otago to collaborate in health sciences<br />

Canterbury <strong>and</strong> Otago universities have<br />

signed an agreement to work together in<br />

research <strong>and</strong> teaching in health sciences<br />

<strong>and</strong> related disciplines.<br />

The Memor<strong>and</strong>um of Agreement, signed<br />

on campus last Thursday, formalises the<br />

significant collaboration that already exists<br />

between staff <strong>and</strong> students at the universities,<br />

particularly in research <strong>and</strong> teaching.<br />

It provides for collaboration in academic<br />

services, research, <strong>and</strong> library <strong>and</strong><br />

information services between Canterbury<br />

<strong>and</strong> Otago University’s Christchurch School<br />

of Medicine <strong>and</strong> Health Sciences (CSMHS).<br />

Vice-Chancellor Professor Roy Sharp said<br />

the agreement was timely. “We have just<br />

formed a Health Sciences Centre to provide<br />

a focus for more than 60 staff who work in<br />

health-related areas at Canterbury, teaching<br />

<strong>and</strong> researching in subjects as diverse as<br />

psychology <strong>and</strong> bioengineering.”<br />

Otago’s Vice-Chancellor, Professor Graeme<br />

Fogelberg, welcomed the agreement. “Our<br />

Christchurch school has a long history of<br />

collaboration with Canterbury in health<br />

sciences <strong>and</strong> I believe that formalising the<br />

relationship will benefit both institutions<br />

<strong>and</strong> the whole of the South Isl<strong>and</strong>.”<br />

The MOA creates the opportunity for joint<br />

teaching appointments, joint supervision<br />

of Masters <strong>and</strong> Doctoral theses <strong>and</strong> projects,<br />

<strong>and</strong> for staff at both universities to teach into<br />

the programmes of the other.<br />

The agreement also provides for the CSMHS<br />

<strong>and</strong> staff at Canterbury to work together to<br />

foster health sciences research in Canterbury<br />

<strong>and</strong> beyond.<br />

It envisages opportunities for both joint<br />

approaches for the purchase <strong>and</strong> use of<br />

research equipment <strong>and</strong> facilities, <strong>and</strong> joint<br />

approaches to funding agencies to support<br />

research projects of mutual interest.<br />

Otago University Vice-Chancellor Professor Graeme Fogelberg<br />

(left) <strong>and</strong> Canterbury Vice-Chancellor Professor Roy Sharp sign<br />

the agreement, watched by Dr Ian Town (left), Dean at the<br />

Christchurch School of Medicine <strong>and</strong> Health Sciences, <strong>and</strong><br />

Deputy Vice-Chancellor Professor Bob Kirk.<br />

The two universities have agreed to<br />

collaborate in planning <strong>and</strong> development of<br />

library <strong>and</strong> information resources for teaching<br />

<strong>and</strong> research, with access to those resources<br />

<strong>and</strong> services through the enrolling institution.<br />

The MOA will be signed for an initial threeyear<br />

period, with provision for alterations at<br />

any time subject to the mutual consent of<br />

both parties.<br />

A Liaison Group will be established comprising<br />

the Dean <strong>and</strong> Associate Dean of the<br />

Christchurch School of Medicine <strong>and</strong> Health<br />

Sciences <strong>and</strong> the Deputy Vice-Chancellor <strong>and</strong><br />

Assistant Vice-Chancellor (Academic) of the<br />

University of Canterbury, with one further<br />

representative from each institution.<br />

The Liaison Group will meet at least three<br />

times a year for strategic planning of<br />

teaching <strong>and</strong> research programmes <strong>and</strong> to<br />

develop policy <strong>and</strong> process for resourcing <strong>and</strong><br />

servicing those activities.<br />

UC enrolments up by 5%<br />

Enrolments at the University of Canterbury<br />

reached 12,199 at the end of the first<br />

semester enrolment period, up by 560<br />

(4.8%) on the comparable 2003 figure.<br />

Both domestic <strong>and</strong> international student<br />

numbers have increased compared with<br />

2003 enrolments. First-year student numbers<br />

rose by 90 (3.6%) to 2560.<br />

The increased enrolments were spread widely<br />

across the campus, with the four largest<br />

faculties – arts, commerce, engineering <strong>and</strong><br />

science – all showing roll growth.<br />

The roll growth is in line with the University’s<br />

budgetary forecasts. Definitive figures <strong>and</strong><br />

EFTS (equivalent full-time student) analyses<br />

will be available at the end of <strong>March</strong>.<br />

Inside your Chronicle<br />

3. Gift recalls memories of Rita Angus.<br />

4. Clean sweep for biology students.<br />

8. NZIGE to collaborate with UN.<br />

<strong>11</strong>. Agreement signals closer ties with China.<br />

1


2<br />

Customer Services Manager Irene Bird, the Chairman of the AV Committee David Fortin <strong>and</strong> AV Group Leader Gil Barker monitor the<br />

action in the new television studio.<br />

Garage finds new life as TV studio<br />

Two hundred dollars <strong>and</strong> a little kiwi<br />

ingenuity have turned an old garage into a<br />

D.I.Y television studio.<br />

The studio, in the old brick garage in Forestry<br />

Road, is the initiative of the University’s<br />

Audio Visual Group.<br />

Aptly named Garage Productions, the studio<br />

will provide live multi-camera interview<br />

training for students studying mass media<br />

<strong>and</strong> journalism. It will also provide a recording<br />

<strong>and</strong> interview facility capable of producing<br />

broadcast quality sound <strong>and</strong> pictures for<br />

teaching <strong>and</strong> for promoting the University.<br />

AV Group Leader Mr Gil Barker said the<br />

studio had been developed utilising retired<br />

Chronicle<br />

Next Issue: 25 <strong>March</strong>, <strong>2004</strong><br />

Deadline: 19 <strong>March</strong>, <strong>2004</strong><br />

Editor: Jeanette Colman<br />

Ext 6260 or 364 2260<br />

Sub-editor: Col Pearson<br />

Photos: Duncan Shaw-Brown<br />

Artwork: Marcus Thomas<br />

Distribution: Kate Frew<br />

Design <strong>and</strong> Print Services<br />

E-mail: comms@canterbury.ac.nz<br />

Fax: Ext 6679 or 364 2679<br />

Address: <strong>Communications</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>Development</strong> Department,<br />

University of Canterbury,<br />

Private Bag 4800,<br />

Christchurch.<br />

The Chronicle is typeset <strong>and</strong><br />

printed by Design & Print Services.<br />

<strong>and</strong> surplus equipment, some of it<br />

dating back 20 years. “Most of it we found<br />

in the University warehouse. The old carpet<br />

is from the Music School. About the only<br />

thing new are the lights from<br />

The Warehouse.”<br />

The studio is set up with three live cameras<br />

<strong>and</strong> a self-contained production suite.<br />

The “Garage” can be booked through AV.<br />

New Zeal<strong>and</strong>’s first high temperature<br />

superconducting transformer (HTST) is<br />

now being assembled at the University<br />

of Canterbury.<br />

The device is the result of collaboration<br />

between the University <strong>and</strong> Meridian<br />

Energy Ltd. It uses ceramic-based<br />

superconducting material immersed in<br />

liquid nitrogen <strong>and</strong> is designed to replace<br />

traditional oil-filled machines, with weight<br />

<strong>and</strong> transport advantages.<br />

The superconductor follows on from the<br />

University’s development of a resonating<br />

high voltage transformer (RHV Transformer)<br />

for use in testing large power generators.<br />

The transformer needed to be portable<br />

enough to be moved around the country for<br />

testing at various power stations. It has been<br />

extensively used at Manapouri underground<br />

power station.<br />

“What is exciting about this technology<br />

is that it offers significant weight, <strong>and</strong><br />

therefore transportation, advantages<br />

over commercially available units,” said<br />

Professor Pat Bodger (Electric <strong>and</strong> computer<br />

Engineering), who heads the development<br />

team. The total crated weight of the<br />

University Council to<br />

meet in city<br />

The <strong>March</strong> meeting of the University Council<br />

will be held at the Christchurch City Council<br />

offices, in the spirit of the protocol signed<br />

late last year between the University <strong>and</strong><br />

the CCC.<br />

The aim of the protocol is to enable the two<br />

organisations to work together to enrich<br />

the cultural <strong>and</strong> intellectual life of the<br />

city, ensuring CCC access to the education,<br />

knowledge <strong>and</strong> research of the University,<br />

support for its students <strong>and</strong> research<br />

activities, <strong>and</strong> a framework for collaboration<br />

in promoting the University to funders,<br />

researchers, students <strong>and</strong> employers.<br />

Areas of cooperation focus on student<br />

education <strong>and</strong> workforce development,<br />

research cooperation <strong>and</strong> a jointly<br />

sponsored public lecture series. Both<br />

organisations have agreed to involve Ngäi<br />

Tahu wherever possible.<br />

Priorities for <strong>2004</strong> include a joint scholarship<br />

programme for research degrees, a citybased<br />

public lecture series, development of<br />

short courses <strong>and</strong> professional development<br />

initiatives relevant to the local government<br />

sector, establishing liaison contacts within<br />

the new Colleges, collaboration on research<br />

initiatives of benefit to both organisations,<br />

CCC input into membership of academic<br />

advisory groups, <strong>and</strong> reciprocal hosting of<br />

Council meetings.<br />

New transformer type under construction at Canterbury<br />

RHV Transformer is under half a tonne,<br />

compared with more than 6.5 tonnes for<br />

other commercial models.<br />

“Moreover, the construction does not<br />

require the use of liquid dielectric oil<br />

which significantly reduces air-freight<br />

issues <strong>and</strong> costs, as well as environmental<br />

<strong>and</strong> safety risks,” he added.<br />

A Christchurch company, CanterburyTX,<br />

has been formed to develop the<br />

technology further, while local companies,<br />

Viva <strong>and</strong> PB Power (NZ) Ltd, are supplying<br />

electrical <strong>and</strong> mechanical engineering<br />

expertise. The technology is jointly owned<br />

by Canterprise Ltd, the inventors (Professor<br />

Bodger, Wade Enright, Matthew O’Neill<br />

<strong>and</strong> Rick Liew), <strong>and</strong> Meridian Energy.<br />

The HTST will undergo its initial<br />

performance testing during <strong>March</strong> <strong>2004</strong>.<br />

“The global power transformer market is<br />

worth billions of dollars,” Professor Bodger<br />

said. “Following the completion of the<br />

first transformer, the objective is to begin<br />

constructing a superconducting power<br />

transformer that can be connected to the<br />

distribution network, in the second half<br />

of <strong>2004</strong>.”


Full review of enrolment system<br />

Vice-Chancellor Professor Roy Sharp has<br />

announced a full review into problems with<br />

this year’s enrolment process.<br />

Speaking at the February meeting of<br />

the University Council, Professor Sharp<br />

acknowledged that significant problems<br />

faced by some students were unsatisfactory<br />

<strong>and</strong> led to unfortunate levels of frustration<br />

for them <strong>and</strong> for staff.<br />

A lot had been learnt already about the cause<br />

of the problems <strong>and</strong> the review would build<br />

on that <strong>and</strong> establish what needed to be<br />

done, he said.<br />

The problems had not affected roll numbers,<br />

however, with enrolments on target to be up<br />

about 4%, in line with budget predictions.<br />

Professor Sharp said the three reasons for<br />

changing the system this year were: to align<br />

Mrs Crumpton recalls her time at Bishop Julius Hostel with a flip through her album of photographs of the period.<br />

Gift recalls memories of Rita Angus<br />

A 1927 Rita Angus sketch of Bishop Julius<br />

Hostel has been gifted to the University by<br />

Edna Crumpton.<br />

Mrs Crumpton, who was attending<br />

Christchurch Teachers College with a group<br />

of her West Coast friends at the time, was<br />

one of 30 young women staying in the<br />

hostel that year.<br />

The acclaimed New Zeal<strong>and</strong> artist Rita<br />

Angus, who later became a key member<br />

of the Christchurch Group, was also at BJH<br />

having travelled from Napier to study at the<br />

University’s School of Art.<br />

While the Teachers’ College students were on<br />

studentships, the art students were not, so<br />

Angus <strong>and</strong> her fellow artists sold small works<br />

to finance their studies.<br />

Mrs Crumpton bought one of the three BJH<br />

sketches she recalls Angus drawing <strong>and</strong><br />

believes she is the only purchaser to have<br />

procedures with the new College structure<br />

<strong>and</strong> relieve academic staff of some of the<br />

burden; to be able to inform students as<br />

early as possible that they were approved<br />

for their chosen course of study; <strong>and</strong> to<br />

move towards a fully web <strong>and</strong> phone-based<br />

enrolment process.<br />

Despite the problems about 5000 students<br />

were fully enrolled before the three-day<br />

on-campus enrolment period, a first for the<br />

University Professor Sharp said.<br />

Students’ Association President Pete Martin<br />

called for better communication to students<br />

about where they were in the process, <strong>and</strong><br />

acknowledged the hard work of front-line<br />

enrolment staff, especially on the first day of<br />

on-campus enrolment.<br />

kept such a work all her life.<br />

She recalls clearly Angus’s commitment to<br />

her work <strong>and</strong> her reluctance to be watched<br />

while working.<br />

“She was good at her drawing but she didn’t<br />

like us watching her for long so we took turns.”<br />

Mrs Crumpton’s career took her back to the<br />

West Coast, teaching in a number of small<br />

primary schools before finishing her teaching<br />

days at Greymouth High School.<br />

All three of her children studied at Canterbury:<br />

Ian completed a BA, went on to study theology<br />

<strong>and</strong> is now at the local Presbyterian church,<br />

St Ninians; Robert did a BE (Hons) degree in<br />

electrical engineering <strong>and</strong> is now retired; Joy,<br />

who did a BSc, is now deceased.<br />

The original sketch will become part of the<br />

Macmillan Brown Library collection, <strong>and</strong><br />

copies of the work are being made for Mrs<br />

Crumpton <strong>and</strong> Bishop Julius Hostel.<br />

Photo: Jeff Field, <strong>Communications</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Development</strong><br />

Foundation’s efforts make<br />

historical instrument<br />

purchase possible<br />

The School of Music is to get a fortepiano<br />

thanks to the fundraising efforts of the<br />

University of Canterbury Foundation.<br />

In just three months the foundation raised<br />

the $60,000 required for the purchase<br />

of a fortepiano, a predecessor to the<br />

modern piano.<br />

UC Foundation Executive Officer Ms<br />

Shelagh Murray said she wanted to<br />

acknowledge the efforts of the UC<br />

Foundation trustees who personally<br />

assisted with the success of the project.<br />

Head of Music Dr Roger Buckton said he was<br />

absolutely delighted that students would<br />

be able to hear <strong>and</strong> play the instrument for<br />

which a great deal of basic piano repertoire<br />

was intended.<br />

“I would like to convey my thanks to the UC<br />

Foundation <strong>and</strong> donors who very graciously<br />

<strong>and</strong> enthusiastically supported this project,”<br />

Dr Buckton said.<br />

“Canterbury students will now have<br />

the opportunity to play <strong>and</strong> perform on<br />

an historical piano of the type which<br />

Beethoven would have used. As stated by<br />

one of our current piano applicants, Peter<br />

Nagy from the Lizst Academy, Budapest,<br />

it’s not until students have experienced the<br />

same type of instrument that the composer<br />

used can they have any true feeling for the<br />

possibilities behind the music.”<br />

Invented at the turn of the 18 th century,<br />

the fortepiano was the solution to the<br />

harpsichord’s inability to produce different<br />

dynamic levels. Although more limited<br />

than the modern piano, the fortepiano is<br />

capable of a reasonable dynamic range.<br />

The action is much lighter, the pedal has<br />

quite a different effect <strong>and</strong> the bass has a<br />

much clearer sound.<br />

Canterbury’s fortepiano is being<br />

h<strong>and</strong>crafted by Auckl<strong>and</strong>er Paul Downie<br />

<strong>and</strong> will be based on a German instrument<br />

of Conrad Graf built in 1824. It will be the<br />

first six-octave instrument in the country.<br />

The University expects to take delivery of its<br />

new instrument in early 2005.<br />

VC to take over as Deputy<br />

Chair of NZVCC<br />

Professor Roy Sharp will take up an<br />

appointment as Deputy Chair of the New<br />

Zeal<strong>and</strong> Vice-Chancellors’ Committee on 1<br />

July, replacing Professor Graeme Fogelberg.<br />

In preparation for the role, Professor Sharp<br />

was the NZVCC representative at the recent<br />

meeting in South Africa of the Association of<br />

Commonwealth Universities<br />

3


<strong>No</strong> more IELTS<br />

4<br />

The University of Canterbury is offering<br />

international students a non-IELTS pathway<br />

to tertiary study.<br />

The University has introduced two new<br />

English language preparatory courses which<br />

focus on a range of skills needed to succeed<br />

at tertiary study rather than on passing the<br />

IELTS (International English Language Testing<br />

System) exam.<br />

The English Language Centre’s Programme<br />

Manager, Mr Paul Coleman, said students<br />

were passing the IELTS exams but didn’t<br />

necessarily have the study skills to go on to<br />

achieve at degree level.<br />

“Rather than spending the time preparing<br />

for a one-off IELTS exam, students can now<br />

focus on English language proficiency <strong>and</strong><br />

the study skills which will help them succeed<br />

in their degree study,” said Mr Coleman.<br />

“The new English language courses are<br />

about giving the students the best possible<br />

preparation for successful degree study. The<br />

focus is not on getting into university but on<br />

doing well <strong>and</strong> graduating with a degree.”<br />

Students have the choice of two non-<br />

IELTS pathways. The English for Academic<br />

Purposes for Foundation Studies is a 12 week<br />

course which prepares students for the<br />

University’s non-IELTS Foundation Studies<br />

Programme. The Certificate of English for<br />

Tertiary Studies is a 28 week course which<br />

prepares students for undergraduate <strong>and</strong><br />

postgraduate degree study. Both courses are<br />

based on continuous assessment.<br />

This now means that students who pass<br />

either the Certificate of English for Tertiary<br />

Studies or the English for Academic Purposes<br />

for Foundation Studies <strong>and</strong> the Foundation<br />

Studies Certificate will not have to take the<br />

IELTS examination for entry to most degree<br />

programmes in all New Zeal<strong>and</strong> Universities.<br />

“The Certificate qualifications are approved<br />

by the New Zeal<strong>and</strong> Universities Vice<br />

Chancellors’ Committee,” said Mr Coleman.<br />

The University will still offer an English for<br />

Academic Purposes IELTS Course for students<br />

who prefer this option.<br />

People<br />

Mr Stuart McMillan has been re-appointed<br />

senior fellow in the School of Political<br />

Science <strong>and</strong> Communication for a further<br />

three-year term.<br />

Dr Milenko Petrovic has been re-appointed<br />

an adjunct fellow in the National Centre for<br />

Research on Europe for a further three years.<br />

Associate Professor Jamie Shulmeister<br />

(Geological Sciences) has been elected<br />

Vice-President of the Australia New Zeal<strong>and</strong><br />

Geomorphology Group (ANZGG) at a recent<br />

meeting at Mt Buffalo in Australia.<br />

Clean sweep for biology students<br />

A clean sweep of awards isn’t just limited<br />

to the Lord of the Rings. Canterbury<br />

students made it five out of five at a recent<br />

Australasian conference for freshwater<br />

biologists.<br />

Hamish Greig (left), Tanya Blakley <strong>and</strong><br />

Francis Burdon picked up all five of the<br />

New Zeal<strong>and</strong> awards on offer at the Joint<br />

Australian Society of Limnology <strong>and</strong> New<br />

Zeal<strong>and</strong> Limnological Society Congress held<br />

in Warrnambool, Victoria.<br />

Hamish, a BSc Honours student, won the<br />

SIL Award for Best Student Presentation for<br />

his talk on the effect of trout on a caddisfly<br />

at Cass. On the strength of his talk he has<br />

been invited to present his work at the <strong>No</strong>rth<br />

American Benthological Society’s Conference<br />

in Vancouver in June.<br />

Fellow honours student Tanya won the SIL<br />

Award for Best Honours/Master Presentation<br />

for her work on urban streams. Her research<br />

Ngäi Tahu representation on Council<br />

The University is to seek a change to the<br />

gazetted composition of the University<br />

Council to allow it to have one of its<br />

three co-opted members appointed after<br />

consultation with Te Runanga o Ngäi Tahu.<br />

Currently the local iwi is represented by Ms<br />

Donna Matahaere-Atariki, appointed by<br />

the Associate Minister of Tertiary Education<br />

on the University’s recommendation after<br />

consultation with Ngäi Tahu.<br />

Council would like to see the change in place<br />

before her period on Council expires in May<br />

2005, <strong>and</strong> will make representations to the<br />

Minister on the matter.<br />

At the February Council meeting Judge<br />

Stephen Erber questioned whether the<br />

change would give Council less flexibility by<br />

has indicated that road culverts may act<br />

as important <strong>and</strong> previously unrecognised<br />

barriers to stream insects that are<br />

recolonising restored urban streams.<br />

Francis, a Masters student, won the<br />

SKM Award for Best Applied Talk for his<br />

presentation looking at the effect of stream<br />

productivity upon aquatic-terrestrial linkages.<br />

Tanya <strong>and</strong> Francis also won Department of<br />

Conservation Awards for their talks.<br />

Drs Jon Harding <strong>and</strong> Angus McIntosh<br />

(Biological Sciences) said they were very<br />

proud of their three students.<br />

“It is a major achievement for the students<br />

<strong>and</strong> the first time one University has taken<br />

all the awards,” said Dr Harding.<br />

“All three are producing high quality work <strong>and</strong><br />

it great to see them being recognised by their<br />

peers,” Dr McIntosh added.<br />

reducing its co-option choices from three to<br />

two. He favoured a Ngäi Tahu representative<br />

being one of the Minister’s four appointees.<br />

Dr Paddy Austin said giving Council<br />

control over the appointment would<br />

enrich membership <strong>and</strong> add weight to the<br />

relationship with Ngäi Tahu, in line with<br />

the strategic goal set for <strong>2004</strong> to enable<br />

appointment of a mana whenua link on a<br />

continuing basis. Iwi links were as important<br />

as those with students, staff <strong>and</strong> the<br />

business community, she said.<br />

Vice-Chancellor Professor Roy Sharp said cooptions<br />

should be used to bring in specialist<br />

expertise <strong>and</strong> enhance critical relationships<br />

<strong>and</strong> the University “always wanted to have a<br />

strong relationship with Ngäi Tahu.”


Collaboration with ESR boosts research capabilities<br />

The University of Canterbury <strong>and</strong> the<br />

Institute of Environmental Science<br />

<strong>and</strong> Research Ltd (ESR) have signed a<br />

Memor<strong>and</strong>um of Agreement paving the<br />

way for greater collaboration in the areas of<br />

research, education <strong>and</strong> public programmes.<br />

ESR, one of nine Crown Research Institutes, is<br />

New Zeal<strong>and</strong>’s leading provider of scientific<br />

services in environmental health <strong>and</strong> forensic<br />

science. It employs approximately 300 staff<br />

across its three centres located in Auckl<strong>and</strong>,<br />

Wellington <strong>and</strong> Christchurch.<br />

The memor<strong>and</strong>um signed on Monday<br />

formalises strong links which already exist<br />

between the University <strong>and</strong> neighbouring ESR.<br />

Many of ESR’s scientists lecture to<br />

undergraduate students at the University,<br />

<strong>and</strong> PhD students are jointly supervised<br />

by staff from the University <strong>and</strong> ESR. Each<br />

year ESR awards summer studentships,<br />

masters <strong>and</strong> PhD scholarships in areas of<br />

study designed to “protect people <strong>and</strong> their<br />

environment”.<br />

Chemistry PhD students Barbara Thomson <strong>and</strong> Anna McCarthy<br />

are jointly supervised by staff at ESR <strong>and</strong> Canterbury University.<br />

ESR head Dr John Hay (left) <strong>and</strong> Canterbury Vice-Chancellor Professor Roy Sharp sign the memor<strong>and</strong>um, watched by General Manager<br />

Environmental Health, Bill Swallow (left), Water Science Manager Alistair Sheat, in-coming Pro-Vice-Chancellor (Science) Professor Ian<br />

Shaw <strong>and</strong> Deputy Vice-Chancellor Professor Bob Kirk.<br />

“There are opportunities to build upon these<br />

links <strong>and</strong> exp<strong>and</strong> into other research areas for<br />

greater mutual benefit to both organisations,”<br />

said ESR Chief Executive Officer Dr John Hay.<br />

“The memor<strong>and</strong>um will accelerate the process<br />

that has already been started.”<br />

In the spirit of greater co-operation, Dr Hay<br />

announced the appointment of Professor<br />

Ian Shaw as an adjunct senior science leader<br />

at ESR. Professor Shaw headed the National<br />

Food Safety Programme at ESR but is leaving<br />

to take up the position of Pro-Vice-Chancellor<br />

(Science) at the University. During his time at<br />

ESR, Professor Shaw was an adjunct professor<br />

in the chemistry department.<br />

“Stronger links between the two organisations<br />

will give us a competitive edge when we<br />

apply for research funding because of the<br />

potential to achieve even higher quality<br />

outcomes, said University of Canterbury<br />

Vice-Chancellor, Professor Roy Sharp. “Such<br />

partnerships will also strongly contribute<br />

towards the scientific education of both the<br />

current <strong>and</strong> future workforces.”<br />

Key areas of interest in collaborative<br />

research include the health sciences, where<br />

research is currently being carried out on<br />

the health effects of chemical <strong>and</strong> microbial<br />

contaminants in diets <strong>and</strong> drinking <strong>and</strong><br />

recreational waters.<br />

In the field of chemistry two PhD students,<br />

Barbara Thomson <strong>and</strong> Anna M c Carthy,<br />

are researching xenoestrogens <strong>and</strong> their<br />

receptors <strong>and</strong> are jointly supervised by staff<br />

from both organisations.<br />

In response to the controversial <strong>and</strong><br />

complex issues associated with sustainable<br />

development, research is being carried out<br />

into water management <strong>and</strong> the role of<br />

science in environmental policy <strong>and</strong> decisionmaking.<br />

The MOA has been signed for an initial period<br />

of five years.<br />

{ {<br />

FREE GRADUATION SHUTTLE AVOID PARKING HASSLES, METER MONEY AND STRESS<br />

Take advantage of our FREE graduation shuttle service.<br />

For gradu<strong>and</strong>s, staff, friends & family.<br />

GETTING TO GRADUATION<br />

Shuttles depart from the Fine Arts Car-park<br />

(Clyde Road end of Arts Road or University Drive)<br />

Times: 8.00, 8.20, 8.40, 9.00, 9.30am for the morning ceremony;<br />

12.00 noon, 12.20, 12.40, 1.00, 1.30pm for the afternoon ceremony.<br />

Route: First stop: The Arts Centre (for gradu<strong>and</strong>s), then onto the Town Hall<br />

for supporters.<br />

RETURN TRIP<br />

Shuttles depart from outside the Town Hall on Kilmore Street<br />

Times: 12 noon, 12.20, 12.40, 1.00, 1.30pm (after the morning<br />

ceremony);<br />

4.00, 4.20, 4.40, 5.00, 5.30 (after the afternoon ceremony).<br />

Route: First stop : The Arts Centre, then back to the Fine Arts<br />

Car-park at the University of Canterbury.<br />

For enquiries contact the Alumni Office, Ph (03) 364-2344<br />

6 & 8 April<br />

5


6<br />

Tackling the weighty issues of diets are psychology senior lecturer Dr Lucy Johnston (left), Dr Janet Latner <strong>and</strong> masters student Gerri<br />

Henry.<br />

Factors in maintaining weight loss subject of study<br />

Finding willing participants isn’t difficult<br />

for Geri Henry <strong>and</strong> Dr Janet Latner in the<br />

search for people who have lost weight.<br />

Dieting <strong>and</strong> weight loss affects most<br />

people, for health or body-image reasons<br />

at some stage in their life. Ms Henry, a<br />

psychology Masters student, <strong>and</strong> Dr Latner<br />

(psychology) are looking at why people find<br />

it difficult to maintain a weight loss. Cosupervising<br />

the work is psychology senior<br />

lecturer Dr Lucy Johnston.<br />

“There is a relative ease to achieving weight<br />

loss, but keeping it off is particularly<br />

difficult,” said Dr Latner. She points out that<br />

in two studies that have looked at people<br />

who have lost more than 5 to 10 percent<br />

of their body weight, only two percent (US<br />

study) <strong>and</strong> six percent (Finish study) of<br />

participants have kept the weight off longterm.<br />

This indicates that nearly all people<br />

relapse back into previous behaviours <strong>and</strong><br />

put the weight back on.<br />

There are common trends in successful<br />

weight maintenance which involve eating a<br />

low-fat diet, exercise <strong>and</strong> weight monitoring.<br />

However, more emphasis needs to be placed<br />

on psychological <strong>and</strong> cognitive factors, said<br />

Ms Henry. To do this, the research is being<br />

applied to a theoretical framework or model<br />

called the Relapse Prevention Model. The<br />

Relapse Prevention Model was originally<br />

developed for treating addictions such<br />

as alcoholism <strong>and</strong> smoking <strong>and</strong> is now<br />

being applied to other behaviours such as<br />

overeating <strong>and</strong> gambling.<br />

The model has been adapted for weight<br />

maintenance <strong>and</strong> includes coping skills,<br />

self-efficacy or confidence, eating <strong>and</strong> weight<br />

patterns <strong>and</strong> lapses. The research currently<br />

being conducted aims to look at all stages<br />

of the Relapse Prevention Model using<br />

participants who have lost at least 5% of<br />

their bodyweight at least six months ago.<br />

“By applying the Relapse Prevention Model<br />

to weight maintenance we can look at<br />

treatment for the people who diet <strong>and</strong> are<br />

dissatisfied with their bodies. We want to<br />

know why they relapse <strong>and</strong> put the weight<br />

back on. We find that once people lose<br />

weight <strong>and</strong> achieve a moderate weight<br />

loss, <strong>and</strong> reach their goal, they are often<br />

still not happy or satisfied with their bodies.<br />

Weight maintenance also involves long-term<br />

behavioural changes,” Dr Latner said.<br />

Dr Latner has recently been awarded a<br />

University of Canterbury Research Grant<br />

for her research into dietary factors in<br />

binge eating, a common problem among<br />

overweight people. “I will be looking<br />

at various dietary factors that may<br />

influence weight in women who binge<br />

eat. For example, my previous research has<br />

investigated eating different food groups,<br />

protein versus carbohydrate, at meals. The<br />

role of protein <strong>and</strong> carbohydrate in diets had<br />

not been previously examined in women<br />

with eating disorders.”<br />

Dr Latner <strong>and</strong> Ms Henry are still looking for<br />

participants for the research since there is<br />

more than one study. If you are interested<br />

<strong>and</strong> have lost more than five percent of your<br />

total body weight in the last six months, or<br />

if you are a frequent binge eater, contact Dr<br />

Latner on 364-2987 ext 3416 or Ms Henry on<br />

364 3152.<br />

Jane Lucas<br />

Poetry in motion<br />

Four of Canterbury’s most illustrious<br />

poets – Graham Lindsay, Claire Hero,<br />

Jeffrey Paparoa Holman <strong>and</strong> John Newton<br />

will present their works at a special<br />

session on campus on Thursday 18 <strong>March</strong>.<br />

Hosted by the English programme, the poetry<br />

reading will be held in lecture theatre A4,<br />

from 1-2pm. All are welcome to attend.<br />

Graham Lindsay is the author of seven<br />

collections of poems, the latest being Lazy<br />

Wind Poems (Auckl<strong>and</strong> UP, 2003) which was<br />

chosen for the Listener Best Books List of<br />

2003. He is currently based on campus as<br />

the Ursula Bethell/Creative NZ Resident in<br />

Creative Writing for <strong>2004</strong>.<br />

Claire Hero has published poems in Boston<br />

Review, Ploughshares, Post Road, Willow<br />

Springs, <strong>and</strong> L<strong>and</strong>fall, <strong>and</strong> reviews in American<br />

Book Review <strong>and</strong> Pleiades. Claire has also<br />

served as the senior editor of Pleiades. She<br />

currently convenes the poetry writing course<br />

in English <strong>and</strong> teaches in the fiction writing<br />

course.<br />

Jeffrey Paparoa Holman’s recent collection, As<br />

Big As A Father, was shortlisted in the Poetry<br />

Section, Montana Book Awards for 2003. Witi<br />

Ihimaera wrote of his previous collection:<br />

“Flood Damages mixes formal structures with<br />

passionate content, politics with aesthetics.<br />

It’s a blast.” Jeffrey is a Ph.D. student in the<br />

Mäori Department, examining the writings of<br />

the ethnographer Elsdon Best.<br />

John Newton’s poems have appeared in<br />

numerous anthologies, including The Penguin<br />

Book of Contemporary New Zeal<strong>and</strong> Poetry<br />

(1989) <strong>and</strong> An Anthology of New Zeal<strong>and</strong> Poetry<br />

in English (1997). He is four-times winner of the<br />

MacMillan Brown Prize for Writers. His book<br />

Tales from the Angler’s Eldorado was published<br />

in 1985. John is a senior lecturer in English.<br />

Scholarships<br />

Scholarships awarded for <strong>2004</strong> include: Sina<br />

Hustedt, T W Adams Scholarship in Forestry<br />

($600); Julien Jay, Owen Browning Scholarship<br />

in Forestry ($4000); Campbell Lilly, Barbara<br />

Mito Reed Award ($1000); David McCarthy,<br />

Professor CC Farr Memorial Scholarship ($500);<br />

Anita Pau, Guardian Trust Masters Scholarship<br />

in Commerce ($9000 plus tuition fees);<br />

Victoria Scott, Robert McDougall Art Gallery<br />

Scholarship ($1500); Avinash Shrivastava, T W<br />

Adams Scholarship in Forestry ($6300); Serenity<br />

Thurlow, Harry Ellwood Scholarship in Music<br />

($2000); Alanah Tocker, Rosemary Johnson<br />

Muller Scholarship ($2000); Janna Van Hasselt,<br />

Grant Lingard Scholarship (tuition fees); Shen<br />

Voong Wong, PPCS Postgraduate Scholarship in<br />

Business Administration ($2000); Carolyn Wood,<br />

Laura J Clad Memorial Scholarship ($2400)<br />

<strong>and</strong> M<strong>and</strong>ala Zakharov-White, Graduates<br />

Association Scholarship ($1500).


Canterbury-based institute collaborating with United Nations on biosafety<br />

The New Zeal<strong>and</strong> Institute of Gene<br />

Ecology (NZIGE) based at the University<br />

of Canterbury is to work with the United<br />

Nations to help improve biosafety <strong>and</strong><br />

biotechnology around the world.<br />

The <strong>No</strong>rwegian Institute of Gene Ecology<br />

(GenØk), in close collaboration with NZIGE<br />

<strong>and</strong> the Third World Network, has signed<br />

a co-operation agreement with the United<br />

Nations Environmental Programme.<br />

The agreement, which deals with biosafety<br />

<strong>and</strong> biotechnology capacity building, was<br />

signed at the Meeting of the Parties to<br />

the Cartegena Protocol on Biosafety in<br />

Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, on Wednesday, 25<br />

February. The NZIGE was represented at the<br />

meeting by its director, Dr Jack Heinemann.<br />

“Signing this agreement is an important step<br />

for both the institute <strong>and</strong> New Zeal<strong>and</strong>, which<br />

is among the fortunate nations of the world<br />

to have a special responsibility to assist in<br />

making the world a better place by addressing<br />

the great mal-distribution of scientific<br />

capacity between developed <strong>and</strong> developing<br />

countries,” Professor Heinemann said.<br />

The NZIGE will be involved in a series of<br />

activities to strengthen the biosafety <strong>and</strong><br />

biotechnology competency of developing<br />

countries, countries with economies in<br />

Making do on the art front<br />

English-born, French-based artist Pip<br />

Culbert’s new show at the SOFA Gallery is<br />

strongly linked to the domestic tradition<br />

of “make do <strong>and</strong> mend”.<br />

Linen Line casts her artistic net widely<br />

using an increasing range of both new <strong>and</strong><br />

discarded material objects while taking<br />

account of increasingly complex issues, each<br />

of which draws the viewer deeper into her<br />

world of tangential metaphors.<br />

With previous shows entitled, As it Seams,<br />

Sequenz, Software <strong>and</strong> Seamstress, the<br />

uninitiated would be forgiven for assuming<br />

that her new show is more closely aligned<br />

with haberdashery, fashion <strong>and</strong> craft, than<br />

with an internationally recognised art practice.<br />

Subverting traditional domestic dealings<br />

with fabric <strong>and</strong> material objects, Culbert’s<br />

work is sculptural but makes reference to the<br />

traditional mediums of drawing <strong>and</strong> painting.<br />

Since her first exhibition at the Air Gallery<br />

in London in 1985, her work has gradually<br />

taken on a distinctive materiality <strong>and</strong> an<br />

increasing breadth <strong>and</strong> complexity. This was<br />

initially characterised in a unique process of<br />

cutting, dismantling <strong>and</strong> juxtaposing mostly<br />

discarded fabric objects, mainly of domestic<br />

origin, such as worn shirts, dresses, skirts,<br />

trousers <strong>and</strong> old quilts etc.<br />

transition <strong>and</strong> Small Isl<strong>and</strong> Developing<br />

States (SIDs).<br />

“The NZIGE has been working for some time<br />

to build a specialist programme of research<br />

that is free of commercial interest in the<br />

biotechnology industry. As government<br />

strategic research <strong>and</strong> for-profit research<br />

become increasingly the norm, finding<br />

resources for independent work for the public<br />

good on biosafety remains a struggle,” said<br />

Professor Heinemann.<br />

The activities will involve a theoretical<br />

<strong>and</strong> practical biosafety course, global <strong>and</strong><br />

regional/sub-regional training workshops<br />

<strong>and</strong> seminars, an information database <strong>and</strong><br />

a book/CD-ROM project. The aim is to build<br />

capacity particularly in nations that have<br />

ratified the Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety,<br />

which became international law late last<br />

year. That treaty emphasises the need for<br />

informed <strong>and</strong> competent capacity to evaluate<br />

the potential harms <strong>and</strong> benefits that could<br />

arise from the transboundary movement of<br />

genetically engineered organisms.<br />

The first course was trialled last year at the<br />

University of Tromsø in <strong>No</strong>rway. Invited to<br />

be part of the 12-person teaching team were<br />

three University of Canterbury researchers<br />

Professor Heinemann (Biological Sciences),<br />

These objects were subjected to a process of<br />

“seaming” in which the bulk of the object’s<br />

material was removed, leaving only the<br />

seams. The seams were then hung from<br />

clothes hangers or pinned flat on the wall so<br />

that they resembled what might have been<br />

the object’s first existence, as a drawing.<br />

Pip Culbert first visited New Zeal<strong>and</strong> in 1976 in<br />

the company of her husb<strong>and</strong>, Bill Culbert. Bill,<br />

a University of Canterbury <strong>and</strong> Royal College<br />

of Arts graduate, had been invited to take up<br />

a Canterbury Visiting Fellowship at the School<br />

of Fine Arts. Since then, Pip <strong>and</strong> Bill have been<br />

regular working visitors to this part of the<br />

world, making <strong>and</strong> exhibiting work both here<br />

<strong>and</strong> in Australia. Pip’s first solo exhibition in<br />

New Zeal<strong>and</strong> was held at the School of Fine<br />

Arts Campus Gallery in 1993.<br />

The SOFA Gallery, situated in the Christchurch<br />

Arts Centre is a contemporary art space for<br />

the University of Canterbury <strong>and</strong> national <strong>and</strong><br />

international artists to stage a diverse range<br />

of arts <strong>and</strong> cultural programmes through<br />

exhibitions, performances <strong>and</strong> events.<br />

The show runs from 10 <strong>March</strong> to <strong>11</strong> April at<br />

the University’s SOFA Gallery at the Arts<br />

Centre. The gallery is open from <strong>11</strong>am to<br />

5pm Monday to Friday, <strong>and</strong> 12pm to 4pm<br />

Saturdays <strong>and</strong> Sundays.<br />

Dr Joanna Goven (Political Science) <strong>and</strong> Dr<br />

Hamish Cochrane (Forestry).<br />

“The course was extremely well received<br />

by the nearly 50 participants from as<br />

many developing countries,” Professor<br />

Heinemann said.<br />

Tariana Turia addresses staff <strong>and</strong> students.<br />

Minister advocates community<br />

approach to social work<br />

The Honourable Tariana Turia gave the<br />

inaugural address to social work staff <strong>and</strong><br />

students this year, advocating a strengthbased<br />

community development approach<br />

in the profession.<br />

Introducing Ms Turia to the audience of<br />

80 staff <strong>and</strong> students, Vice-Chancellor<br />

Professor Roy Sharp said the Minister’s wideranging<br />

portfolios were fitting for a social<br />

work audience.<br />

Ms Turia is Minister for the Community<br />

<strong>and</strong> Volunteer Sector, <strong>and</strong> has Associate<br />

Minister responsibilities for Mäori affairs,<br />

the Department of Child, Youth <strong>and</strong> Family,<br />

social development <strong>and</strong> employment, health<br />

<strong>and</strong> housing.<br />

Ms Turia spoke against social work<br />

education <strong>and</strong> practice which was problem,<br />

risk <strong>and</strong> deficit-focused <strong>and</strong> advocated a<br />

strengths perspective.<br />

“I favour a strength-based community<br />

development approach which views <strong>and</strong><br />

seeks out the potential of individuals,<br />

families <strong>and</strong> their communities. I am not a<br />

fan of practices which focus on deficits, risk<br />

aversion <strong>and</strong> pathology.<br />

“I support kin-based care because that is what<br />

is normal. It is so normal that the majority of<br />

us here today were raised by kin, whether by<br />

our parents, aunts or uncles.”<br />

7


8<br />

New staff<br />

Dr Arno Berger has<br />

been appointed<br />

lecturer in<br />

Mathematics <strong>and</strong><br />

Statistics. Dr Berger<br />

has a PhD in applied<br />

mathematics from<br />

the Vienna University<br />

of Technology. His<br />

thesis looked at<br />

the applications<br />

of Conley index theory for proving chaotic<br />

behaviour. His most recent appointment<br />

was as research fellow at the University of<br />

Warwick, UK.<br />

Neil Crombie has<br />

been appointed<br />

lecturer in<br />

Accounting, Finance<br />

<strong>and</strong> Information<br />

Systems. He is<br />

currently studying<br />

towards his PhD at<br />

the University. Since<br />

<strong>March</strong> 2000 he has<br />

worked as a tutor<br />

in the AFIS Department <strong>and</strong> he lectured in<br />

management accounting for the second<br />

semester of 2003.<br />

Glen Koorey has been<br />

appointed lecturer in<br />

Civil Engineering. Mr<br />

Koorey has a Masters<br />

of Engineering degree<br />

from Canterbury<br />

University <strong>and</strong> is<br />

currently studying<br />

towards a PhD in<br />

transportation<br />

engineering. His<br />

thesis is looking at incorporating safety<br />

into rural highway design. He has worked<br />

as a principal researcher at Opus Central<br />

Laboratories, New Zeal<strong>and</strong>’s foremost road<br />

<strong>and</strong> transport research facility.<br />

Dr Aisling O’Sullivan<br />

has been appointed<br />

lecturer in Natural<br />

Resources Engineering<br />

in the Department<br />

of Civil Engineering.<br />

Dr O’Sullivan has a<br />

PhD in environmental<br />

science from<br />

University College<br />

Dublin. From July<br />

2002 to <strong>No</strong>vember 2003 she was a visiting<br />

fellow at the University of Oklahoma.<br />

People<br />

Mr Robert Tobias has been appointed senior<br />

fellow in the Centre for Continuing Education,<br />

initially for a three-year period.<br />

Canterbury hosts international academics<br />

The School of Biological Sciences is<br />

currently hosting three Visiting Erskine<br />

Fellows. Professor Roger Lew (York<br />

University, Canada) who arrived at the<br />

school on 20 February will be there until<br />

16 May. Professor Lew specialises in plant<br />

cell biology, membrane biochemistry <strong>and</strong><br />

electrophysiology. Professor Karl Niklas<br />

(Cornell University) <strong>and</strong> Dr David Lank<br />

(Simon Fraser University, Canada) will<br />

be at Canterbury until the beginning of<br />

April. Professor Niklas is an expert in plant<br />

evolution, allometry, biomechanics, <strong>and</strong><br />

comparative functional morphology. Dr<br />

Lank’s area of expertise is behavioural<br />

ecology <strong>and</strong> ornithology. The school is also<br />

hosting Dr Pauline Rudd, an Oxford Visiting<br />

Fellow who specialises in glycobiology.<br />

Professor William Davison (Lancaster<br />

University) <strong>and</strong> Dr Finian Leeper<br />

(University of Cambridge) are Visiting<br />

Erskine Fellows in the Department of<br />

Chemistry. Professor Davison specialises<br />

in aquatic environmental chemistry <strong>and</strong><br />

Dr Leeper is an expert in bio-organic<br />

chemistry, enzyme mechanisms <strong>and</strong><br />

biosynthesis.<br />

Professor James Mihelcic (Michigan<br />

Technical University) is a Visiting Erskine<br />

Fellow in the Department of Civil<br />

Engineering. Professor Mihelcic, who<br />

specialises in environmental engineering,<br />

will be at Canterbury for six months.<br />

Professor Ann Michael (University of<br />

Tennessee) is a Visiting Erskine Fellow<br />

in the Department of Communication<br />

Disorders, from 9 February to 12 April. She<br />

specialises in speech-language therapy,<br />

language <strong>and</strong> literacy, clinical education<br />

<strong>and</strong> multicultural training.<br />

Professor Ricardo Baeza-Yates (Universidad<br />

de Chile) is a Visiting Erskine Fellow in<br />

the Department of Computer Science <strong>and</strong><br />

Software Engineering until 15 <strong>March</strong>. Dr<br />

Baez-Yates specialises in information<br />

retrieval <strong>and</strong> the world wide web.<br />

Professor Charles Nelson (University of<br />

Washington), Professor Richard Froyen<br />

(University <strong>No</strong>rth Carolina) <strong>and</strong> Professor<br />

Thomas Wallace (Duke University) are<br />

Visiting Erskine Fellows in the Economics<br />

Department. Professor Nelson, who will<br />

be in the department until 26 <strong>March</strong>,<br />

specialises in macroeconomics, financial<br />

economics <strong>and</strong> econometrics. Professor<br />

Froyen is an expert in macroeconomics <strong>and</strong><br />

monetary policy while Professor Wallace<br />

specialises in econometrics. Both men are<br />

in the department until mid-April.<br />

Dr Marvin Pyles (Oregon State University)<br />

is a Visiting Erskine Fellow in the School<br />

of Forestry from 9 February to 4 April. Dr<br />

Pyles specialises in forest engineering,<br />

specifically geotechnical engineering in<br />

forest <strong>and</strong> harvest operations.<br />

Dr Audrey Kobayashi (Queen’s University,<br />

Canada), is a Visiting Erskine Fellow in<br />

the Department of Geography from 23<br />

February to 21 May. Her area of expertise is<br />

cultural geography, women’s studies, Asian<br />

youth <strong>and</strong> transnationalism.<br />

Professor John Garver (Union College,<br />

USA) is a Visiting Erskine Fellow in the<br />

Department of Geological Sciences<br />

from 2 February to 4 June. He specialises<br />

in applications of fission track<br />

geochronology to sedimentology <strong>and</strong><br />

sedimentary basin development.<br />

Professor Susan Bell Hanley (University<br />

of Washington) is a Visiting Canterbury<br />

Fellow in the School of Languages <strong>and</strong><br />

Culture, for four months from 18 February.<br />

Her area of expertise is Japanese language,<br />

history <strong>and</strong> culture.<br />

Dr Robert Wyckham (Simon Fraser<br />

University, Canada) is a Visiting Erskine<br />

Fellow in the Department of Management<br />

from 9 February to 23 May. He is an expert<br />

in advertising <strong>and</strong> promotion.<br />

Professor Joe Perry (IACR-Rothamsted, UK)<br />

<strong>and</strong> Professor John Dennis (Rice University,<br />

USA) are Visiting Erskine Fellows in the<br />

Department of Mathematics <strong>and</strong> Statistics.<br />

Professor Perry, who is at Canterbury until<br />

2 April, specialises in applied statistics<br />

in entomology <strong>and</strong> ecology, <strong>and</strong> spatial<br />

<strong>and</strong> temporal dynamics of populations.<br />

Professor Dennis, who is in the department<br />

until 21 <strong>March</strong>, specialises in applications<br />

of optimisation in engineering.<br />

Professor Ken Wallace (University of<br />

Cambridge) is a Visiting Erskine Fellow in<br />

the Department of Mechanical Engineering,<br />

from 15 February to 9 April. His area of<br />

expertise is engineering design.<br />

Professor Christopher Shields (University<br />

of Colorado) is a Visiting Erskine Fellow<br />

in the Department of Philosophy <strong>and</strong><br />

Religious Studies, from 25 February to 7<br />

April. He specialises in ancient philosophy<br />

<strong>and</strong> metaphysics.<br />

Professor Roger Cowley is an Oxford<br />

Visiting Fellow in the Department of<br />

Physics <strong>and</strong> Astronomy, from <strong>11</strong> February to<br />

2 April. His area of expertise is condensed<br />

matter physics, quantum physics, neutron<br />

<strong>and</strong> x-ray scattering <strong>and</strong> nanotechnology.<br />

Dr Denny Borsboom (University of<br />

Amsterdam) is a Visiting Erskine Fellow<br />

in the Department of Psychology from<br />

21 February to 3 April. Dr Borsboom<br />

specialises in quantitative research<br />

methods, pyschometrics <strong>and</strong> theoretical<br />

psychology.


GM maize decision expected soon<br />

A decision by the UK on whether to allow<br />

commercialisation of genetically-modified<br />

maize is awaited with keen interest in<br />

New Zeal<strong>and</strong>, where one of the leading<br />

researchers is based.<br />

Professor Joe Perry, a Visiting Erskine<br />

Fellow at the University of Canterbury, led<br />

a consortium undertaking a four-year farm<br />

trial on GM herbicide tolerant (GMHT) maize<br />

in the UK. The group’s findings are the basis<br />

for the British Government’s decision on<br />

whether it will allow GM maize to be grown<br />

on a commercial scale. The government is<br />

likely to make a decision in the next few days,<br />

Professor Perry said.<br />

The case has attracted controversy in<br />

Britain with two contradictory reports being<br />

published within hours of each other last<br />

Friday evening (NZ time). One by Professor<br />

Perry’s group, containing new results from<br />

the trials, was published in the influential<br />

journal, Nature. It was closely followed<br />

by a report from the House of Commons’<br />

Environmental Audit Committee, suggesting<br />

that the trials were flawed <strong>and</strong> that the<br />

researchers should start from scratch.<br />

At issue is the effect of the two maize strains<br />

on non-crop plants, which in New Zeal<strong>and</strong><br />

Professor Joe Perry is a visiting Erskine Fellow from IACR<br />

- Rothamsted, UK.<br />

would be considered weeds, but in Britain<br />

are native plants that sustain insects <strong>and</strong><br />

birdlife. The trials originally compared GMHT<br />

maize with conventional maize treated with<br />

the herbicide, atrazine. The trial’s critics<br />

contended that as this chemical is to be<br />

banned in the European Union, the results<br />

were skewed.<br />

Professor Perry’s article in Nature showed<br />

that although the advantage of the GMHT<br />

maize would not be as great, when compared<br />

against a conventional crop treated with<br />

another herbicide, it would still let more weeds<br />

flourish. “The consistency of this reduction<br />

across a range of biodiversity indicators gives<br />

us confidence to forecast future effects,”<br />

Professor Perry said in the article.<br />

“We conclude that the comparative<br />

biodiversity benefits from GMHT maize<br />

cropping would be reduced, but not<br />

eliminated, by the withdrawal of triazines in<br />

the UK.”<br />

• Professor Perry will be presenting the<br />

Science Prestige Lecture at the University<br />

next week. He will speak on UK farm scale<br />

evaluations of genetically modified herbicidetolerant<br />

crops. The lecture will be held on<br />

Wedensday 17 <strong>March</strong>, beginning at 1pm, in<br />

Central Lecture Theatre C2.<br />

THE <strong>2004</strong><br />

MACFARLANE : DOUGALL : STRINGER<br />

Book on 19 th century French physicist published in English<br />

Dr William Tobin’s book on the life of French<br />

physicist Léon Foucault has been published<br />

in English.<br />

Dr Tobin, a senior lecturer in Physics <strong>and</strong><br />

Astronomy, has spent nearly two decades<br />

researching Foucault, who lived between 1819<br />

<strong>and</strong> 1868.<br />

Foucault is best known for his pendulum<br />

which caused a sensation when it was<br />

put on display in 1851. It was the first nonastronomical<br />

proof that, while the stars<br />

appeared to spin around the earth, the reverse<br />

was true – it was the earth that was spinning.<br />

Dr Tobin’s fascination with Foucault<br />

began in 1985 when he took a job at the<br />

Marseilles observatory where Foucault’s<br />

largest telescope is displayed. Dr Tobin, who<br />

speaks <strong>and</strong> reads French, started reading<br />

about Foucault’s life <strong>and</strong> collecting historic<br />

newspapers <strong>and</strong> other documents.<br />

The French version of Dr Tobin’s book, Leon<br />

Foucault: Le miroir et le pendule, was published<br />

in October 2002 in time for an exhibition on<br />

Foucault’s life at the Paris observatory. The<br />

English version, entitled The life <strong>and</strong> science of<br />

Leon Foucault: the man who proved the earth<br />

rotates, was released by Cambridge University<br />

Press late last year.<br />

The English language edition of the book<br />

featured as the lead review in the Christmas/<br />

New Year issue of the New Scientist. “A very<br />

long pendulum has kept Léon Foucault<br />

famous. But as William Tobin’s thorough,<br />

readable <strong>and</strong> beautifully illustrated biography<br />

reveals, there was much more to the selftaught<br />

French 19th-century experimental<br />

physicist,” wrote the New Scientist. “This<br />

unconventional experimenter springs back to<br />

life in the pages of this excellent book.”<br />

• The life <strong>and</strong> times of Leon Foucault: the man<br />

who proved the earth rotates by William Tobin,<br />

Cambridge University Press; hardback, 230 x 155<br />

mm, xiv + 338 pp; 204 half-tones or engravings,<br />

97 line diagrams, 24 colour plates, 21 tables,<br />

0-521-80855-3, published October 2003.<br />

Credit: Image courtesy of Ngaio Marsh House<br />

A team quiz event brought to you by the<br />

University of Canterbury Alumni Association<br />

7.30pm, Tuesday 6 April<br />

UCSA Ballroom<br />

Theme: Death in a White Tie, a Ngaio Marsh murder<br />

mystery (full details on Registration form)<br />

Fantastic prizes<br />

Live b<strong>and</strong><br />

Refreshments provided<br />

Open to all members of the campus community<br />

(students, staff & graduates).<br />

Five members per team.<br />

For more information <strong>and</strong> a team<br />

Registration Form, contact the University<br />

of Canterbury Alumni Office (level 5,<br />

Registry), ph: 364 2344,<br />

email: alumni@canterbury.ac.nz<br />

Registrations must be in by 5pm,<br />

Friday 2 April.<br />

9


Study to look at connection between speech disorders <strong>and</strong> literacy in childhood<br />

A Canterbury University PhD student hopes<br />

to throw new light on why children with<br />

speech disorders may also struggle with<br />

reading <strong>and</strong> spelling.<br />

Speech-language therapist Dean Sutherl<strong>and</strong><br />

is conducting the research as part of<br />

his doctoral study in the Department of<br />

Communication Disorders.<br />

“Research has shown that children with<br />

a speech disorder are at greater risk of<br />

experiencing difficulty learning to read <strong>and</strong><br />

spell than children with typically developing<br />

speech skills,” Dean explained. “However<br />

many children with speech problems<br />

develop age-appropriate literacy skills.<br />

“My study aims to enhance our<br />

underst<strong>and</strong>ing of the underlying reasons for<br />

reading <strong>and</strong> spelling problems in children<br />

who have a significant speech disorder.”<br />

The study will follow children with <strong>and</strong><br />

without speech disorders for two years to<br />

monitor changes in the speech production<br />

<strong>and</strong> emergence of early reading skills.<br />

Three groups of children will be monitored.<br />

The first group will be children aged 4-5<br />

years with a significant speech disorder.<br />

“This could be indicated by other people<br />

finding their speech particularly difficult to<br />

underst<strong>and</strong>,” Dean said.<br />

The second group will consist of children<br />

aged 5-12 years with no functional speech<br />

yet relatively intact system for the<br />

perception <strong>and</strong> underst<strong>and</strong>ing of speech<br />

such as children with cerebral palsy.<br />

Finally, a group of children aged 4-5 years<br />

with no speech problems will form a<br />

control group.<br />

“The storage of words in long-term memory<br />

is key factor in early reading development.<br />

Several tasks designed to investigate how<br />

children store <strong>and</strong> access words will be<br />

presented during the course of the study,”<br />

Dean said. “Children will also undergo<br />

in-depth assessments of speech production,<br />

hearing <strong>and</strong> early literacy skills.”<br />

Dean Sutherl<strong>and</strong> is exploring the links between speech disorders<br />

<strong>and</strong> literacy.<br />

If you have a child that may meet the criteria<br />

above or have any questions on the research,<br />

phone Dean on 364-2987 ext 7337 or email<br />

des33@student.canterbury.ac.nz.<br />

Scholarships<br />

Justin Allan <strong>and</strong> Simon Stone have been<br />

awarded Freyberg Scholarships for <strong>2004</strong><br />

valued at $12,000 each. Six scholarships were<br />

awarded nationally to encourage graduate<br />

study into areas relevant to national security.<br />

The New Zeal<strong>and</strong> Defence Scholarships<br />

are named after the late Lord Freyberg in<br />

recognition of his distinguished record in the<br />

New Zeal<strong>and</strong> armed forces.<br />

Alwyn Westbrooke has been awarded the<br />

Keith Laugesen Music Scholarship for <strong>2004</strong>,<br />

valued at $10,000.<br />

David Ramm has been awarded the D W<br />

Moore Scholarship for PhD study valued at<br />

$5000.<br />

Jennifer Butt, Matthew Oliver <strong>and</strong> Stephanie<br />

Soper have been awarded Dr John Innes<br />

Scholarships for <strong>2004</strong> valued at $2500 each.<br />

Christopher Hurst <strong>and</strong> Oliver Whalley have<br />

been awarded Nelson Science Scholarships<br />

for <strong>2004</strong> valued at $2000 each.<br />

Charter <strong>and</strong> Profile approval<br />

The University’s Charter <strong>and</strong> Profile have<br />

been approved by the Minister <strong>and</strong> the<br />

Tertiary Education Commission respectively.<br />

The Charter has been approved for seven<br />

years, until the end of 2010. Planning is now<br />

under way for the 2005-2007 Profile.<br />

The Charter <strong>and</strong> Profile can be viewed at www.<br />

canterbury.ac.nz/piru.<br />

10


Canterbury agreement signals closer ties with China<br />

The University of Canterbury <strong>and</strong> the<br />

National School of Administration of the<br />

People’s Republic of China (CNSA) have<br />

signed a Memor<strong>and</strong>um of Underst<strong>and</strong>ing<br />

which will see closer co-operation between<br />

the two institutions.<br />

It is the first such agreement between the<br />

CNSA <strong>and</strong> a New Zeal<strong>and</strong> university <strong>and</strong><br />

will see Canterbury take a key role in the<br />

training of Chinese government officials. The<br />

agreement also opens the doors for those<br />

Canterbury academics who wish to research<br />

aspects of modern China.<br />

The Director of the Centre for Continuing<br />

Education, Mr Geoff Pearman, said the<br />

agreement formalised a relationship which<br />

had been developing since 2001.<br />

“This agreement is important for the<br />

University not only in that we will be running<br />

intensive courses for senior officials in public<br />

sector management, but also because it<br />

opens the door to a significant government<br />

agency for academic staff who may wish<br />

to carry out research on the major reforms<br />

happening in China today.”<br />

The CNSA is a ministry-level training<br />

institution in Beijing. It is a government<br />

training agency <strong>and</strong> centre of excellence for<br />

the development of senior <strong>and</strong> mid-level civil<br />

servants, senior public sector managers <strong>and</strong><br />

policy research personnel in China.<br />

Vice-Chancellor Professor Roy Sharp <strong>and</strong> CNSA Vice-President Zhang Xiuxue swap memor<strong>and</strong>ums.<br />

“Initially we have been asked to run four-week<br />

intensive courses for director generals from<br />

the central state agencies in China,” said<br />

Mr Pearman. “We will do this in association<br />

with Victoria University. The focus will be<br />

on macroeconomic policy <strong>and</strong> regulatory<br />

environment, budget <strong>and</strong> fiscal management,<br />

leadership training <strong>and</strong> competency<br />

development in the public sector as well as<br />

visits to key ministries in Wellington.”<br />

CNSA Vice President Mr Zhang Xiuxue said<br />

the school was delighted to be entering<br />

its first partnership with a New Zeal<strong>and</strong><br />

university in its 10 th anniversary year.<br />

New book sheds light on our Pacific neighbourhood<br />

For many of us, the Pacific Isl<strong>and</strong>s represent<br />

romantic, sun-filled l<strong>and</strong>scapes <strong>and</strong> golden<br />

beaches. Probably many of us know little of<br />

the history of this dynamic group of nations<br />

other than what we read or see in the media<br />

when natural disasters or other upheavals<br />

draw news attention.<br />

Ian Campbell’s Worlds Apart: A history of<br />

the Pacific Isl<strong>and</strong>s, the latest publication by<br />

Canterbury University Press, provides this<br />

knowledge in a comprehensive, easy-to-read,<br />

new book.<br />

Based on his earlier work, History of the<br />

Pacific Isl<strong>and</strong>s, the book is a heavily revised<br />

<strong>and</strong> exp<strong>and</strong>ed edition, spanning from first<br />

inhabitance, through to, <strong>and</strong> including, the<br />

tumultuous decade of the 1990s, thereby<br />

completing the history to the new millennium.<br />

Dr Campbell is an Associate Professor<br />

at Canterbury, <strong>and</strong> will shortly assume<br />

appointment as Professor of History <strong>and</strong><br />

Politics at the University of the South Pacific,<br />

Fiji. He has spent half a lifetime researching,<br />

travelling to <strong>and</strong> teaching about the Pacific<br />

Isl<strong>and</strong>s. His intention, however, was not to<br />

create an academic work. Instead, noting a<br />

lack of general literature on the background<br />

to many isl<strong>and</strong> events covered by news<br />

media, he has styled this work for nonacademic<br />

historians, students, travellers <strong>and</strong><br />

business people or anyone who wishes to<br />

have a sound knowledge of the area.<br />

• Worlds Apart: A history of the Pacific Isl<strong>and</strong>s,<br />

by I.C.Campbell, Canterbury University Press;<br />

limpbound, 230 x 155 mm, 360 pp; 0-908812-99-<br />

X, published December 2003, RRP $39.95.<br />

How good is your knowledge of this region<br />

so close to New Zeal<strong>and</strong> D0 you know,<br />

for instance, the answers to the following<br />

questions<br />

• Can Mäori <strong>and</strong> Hawaiians underst<strong>and</strong> each<br />

other speaking their own languages (Yes, up<br />

to a point)<br />

• How different are Melanesians from<br />

Polynesians (<strong>No</strong>t very)<br />

• What is the most widely spoken language in<br />

the Pacific (English, followed by French)<br />

• How was Captain Cook able to find so many<br />

new isl<strong>and</strong>s (He knew where to look)<br />

• Did missionaries bring about imperial<br />

annexation (<strong>No</strong>)<br />

• Who was Arthur Gordon (First governor of Fiji)<br />

• Who unified Tonga (Taufa’ahau)<br />

• Why was World War 1 important in the<br />

Pacific (Changed colonial powers for several<br />

territories)<br />

• Did World War 2 make a difference (<strong>No</strong>t as<br />

much as people think)<br />

• Where has there been a civil war costing<br />

perhaps 20,000 lives (Bougainville)<br />

<strong>11</strong>


Work on moa brings major ornithological medal for researcher<br />

Canterbury University senior fellow Dr<br />

Richard Holdaway has been honoured by the<br />

Royal Australasian Ornithologists Union.<br />

Dr Holdaway, <strong>and</strong> Te Papa research associate<br />

Trevor Worthy, were jointly presented the<br />

DL Serventy Medal for their research on<br />

the avifauna of New Zeal<strong>and</strong>, culminating<br />

in their book The lost world of the moa:<br />

prehistoric life of New Zeal<strong>and</strong>.<br />

The book – co-published in 2002 by<br />

Canterbury University Press <strong>and</strong> Indiana<br />

University Press – was the result of research<br />

into the pre-human avifauna of New Zeal<strong>and</strong><br />

funded by the Foundation for Research,<br />

Science <strong>and</strong> Technology.<br />

Dr Holdaway is a senior fellow in the<br />

Department of Geological Sciences <strong>and</strong><br />

in the School of Biological Sciences. Since<br />

1995 he has been working on the arrival<br />

time of Pacific rats in New Zeal<strong>and</strong>, <strong>and</strong> the<br />

chronology of the extinctions resulting from<br />

human intervention <strong>and</strong> the introduction of<br />

predators to New Zeal<strong>and</strong>.<br />

Dr Holdaway said he was delighted with the<br />

award <strong>and</strong> the recognition it gives his field<br />

of research.<br />

He said he was also thrilled with the success<br />

of the book which has had rave reviews from<br />

publications such at the New York Times,<br />

Nature <strong>and</strong> New Zeal<strong>and</strong> Geographic.<br />

“For a book that is reasonably expensive <strong>and</strong><br />

esoteric it is gratifying to see it selling so well.”<br />

The book quickly sold out in New Zeal<strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> Canterbury University Press has had to<br />

import more copies from overseas.<br />

Getting the low down on high tech<br />

Dr Richard Holding with his book on the moa which earned him<br />

the D.L. Serventy medal.<br />

In presenting the medal at the Australasian<br />

Ornithological Congress in Canberra, the<br />

first recipient, Dr Ian Rowley, spoke of<br />

the contribution that the book – <strong>and</strong> the<br />

research underpinning it – had made to<br />

the underst<strong>and</strong>ing of the avifauna of New<br />

Zeal<strong>and</strong>, <strong>and</strong> of the processes that affect<br />

faunas when humans arrive in a pristine<br />

environment.<br />

The D.L. Serventy Medal, the premier award<br />

of the Royal Australasian Ornithologists’<br />

Union, is made in recognition of significant<br />

published contributions to ornithology in<br />

Australasia. First awarded in 1991, it honours<br />

Dr Dominic L. Serventy, for many years a<br />

senior scientist with the CSIRO, a major<br />

figure in Australian science, <strong>and</strong> a pioneer of<br />

long-term studies of a single species.<br />

Only once before has the medal been<br />

awarded to a scientist working in New<br />

Zeal<strong>and</strong>. That was in 1992, when Dr John<br />

Warham of the then Zoology Department at<br />

Canterbury, was honoured for his work on<br />

penguins <strong>and</strong> petrels.<br />

UC MEMORABILIA<br />

Significant reductions on selected items. See<br />

www.canterbury.ac.nz/Alumni/amemo/intro.<br />

htm for a full price list.<br />

Wine Cooler Set<br />

(wine not included)<br />

Was $50.00<br />

<strong>No</strong>w $35.00<br />

SALE<br />

Desk Calendar<br />

Was $9.95<br />

<strong>No</strong>w $6.95<br />

Umbrella<br />

Was $25.00<br />

<strong>No</strong>w $17.50<br />

Coffee Mugs<br />

Were $10.00<br />

<strong>No</strong>w $7.00<br />

Plus a 25% discount on Pamela Phillipsʼ<br />

watercolour prints of the historic town site of<br />

the Canterbury College<br />

(now the Christchurch Arts Centre).<br />

12<br />

PhD structural engineering student <strong>No</strong>r hayati Abdul Hamid explains her research to visiting scientists <strong>and</strong> technologists from around<br />

the Asia Pacific region. Four laboratories at the University of Canterbury opened their doors to APEC officials <strong>and</strong> business people on<br />

Tuesday as part of the Innovation Showcase running alongside the 4th APEC Science Ministers’ Meeting in Christchurch. University<br />

Vice-Chancellor Professor Roy Sharp welcomed the opportunity to showcase Canterbury’s world-leading research, <strong>and</strong> the commercial<br />

opportunities that flow from developing the University’s innovations in science <strong>and</strong> technology.<br />

The visits featured the latest nanotechnology research, virtual reality tools being developed by the Human Interface Technology<br />

Laboratory New Zeal<strong>and</strong> (HIT Lab NZ), weather <strong>and</strong> pollution forecasting at the Centre for Atmospheric Research <strong>and</strong> the science of<br />

earthquake prediction at the Civil <strong>and</strong> Structural Engineering Research Group.<br />

Available from the University of Canterbury<br />

Alumni Office, Level 5, Registry, ph: 364 2344,<br />

email: alumni@canterbury.ac.nz.<br />

Proceeds from all Alumni Association memorabilia sales go<br />

to the Alumni Associationʼs Student Scholarship Fund.

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