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Shropshire Botanical Society - Botanical Society of the British Isles

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Bryophytes at Shrewsbury Museum<br />

Alex Lockton<br />

As mentioned in our last newsletter, Shrewsbury Museum & Art Gallery has some fine botanical<br />

collections, built up over <strong>the</strong> last 170 year by many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> county’s most eminent botanists. The main<br />

bryological collection is that <strong>of</strong> William Phillips Hamilton (1842-1910), which <strong>the</strong> staff at <strong>the</strong> museum<br />

have photographed and posted on <strong>the</strong>ir web site, www.darwincountry.org. It is possibly <strong>the</strong> world’s first<br />

virtual moss herbarium, and it is certainly an imaginative venture to present images <strong>of</strong> things as small and<br />

scruffy as dried mosses, but it seems to work. Peter Boyd, <strong>the</strong> collections manager, points out that <strong>the</strong>re<br />

would be no space to display <strong>the</strong> entire herbarium in <strong>the</strong> galleries, and exposure to light for long periods<br />

would be harmful to <strong>the</strong> specimens.<br />

-- Images from <strong>the</strong> herbarium web site --<br />

Because <strong>the</strong> collection is not indexed, and <strong>the</strong> names<br />

given are sometimes out <strong>of</strong> date, we thought it would<br />

be useful to list <strong>the</strong> entire catalogue here, putting all<br />

<strong>the</strong> information into print for <strong>the</strong> first time. The<br />

nomenclature mostly follows <strong>the</strong> recent checklist<br />

issued by <strong>the</strong> <strong>British</strong> Bryological <strong>Society</strong> (http://rbgweb2.rbge.org.uk/bbs/bbs.htm)<br />

with a few updates<br />

from <strong>the</strong> new edition <strong>of</strong> A.J.E. Smith’s Moss Flora.<br />

The main collectors are abbreviated to surname only:<br />

Richard de Gylpyn Benson (1856-1904), John Bishop Duncan (1869-1953), William Hunt Painter (1835-<br />

1910). Bullets are used to indicate subsequent records <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> same species. There are certainly some very<br />

interesting specimens here, including for instance <strong>the</strong> first <strong>British</strong> record <strong>of</strong> Cinclodotus riparius.<br />

Members may like to look out for some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se plants in <strong>the</strong> same localities.<br />

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