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Vol 10, Issue 2 - American International School - Riyadh

Vol 10, Issue 2 - American International School - Riyadh

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The 21st Century Learner<br />

and Technology<br />

in my car. It was a miracle of science! There<br />

were no iPods; there were no flash drives;<br />

there were only CD’s. Fast forward twelve<br />

years, and CD’s are virtually extinct. What<br />

does this mean when today’s graduates turn<br />

thirty Technology changes rapidly, and<br />

young people respond to this change as<br />

users of technology. So much changes so<br />

quickly. It is a challenge to keep up with the<br />

21st century learner:<br />

by : Jason Inghram<br />

MS Technology<br />

The students have the world at their<br />

fingertips. There is almost no question that<br />

cannot be answered or found online, and<br />

you can be online almost anywhere in the<br />

world. Students are thinking, “Why do I<br />

have to remember when this battle was<br />

fought I can just Google it. Why do I have<br />

to learn how to spell this word I can just<br />

spell-check it.” Instead of asking kids to<br />

memorize incongruent facts, teachers are<br />

The word “century” stands for <strong>10</strong>0 years.<br />

To use that word in conjunction with<br />

technology seems inaccurate considering<br />

that a century ago, people were raving over<br />

the electric washing machine. I cannot even<br />

begin to write about education in the 21st<br />

century, but I can guess fairly accurately<br />

about technology that might appear in the<br />

classroom for 20<strong>10</strong>. I can also guess that in<br />

the next few seconds a new technology, web<br />

page, or classroom model will come out and<br />

demolish everything that I am about to say<br />

in this article.<br />

To understand how technology is affecting<br />

the classroom, we need to understand<br />

today’s learners. They are a lot different<br />

from when I went to school. I graduated<br />

from high school twelve years ago. Yes,<br />

twelve long years. The coolest technology<br />

that the school received in our “technology<br />

class,” which basically consisted of my<br />

teacher telling us what page number or<br />

activity in our Microsoft Excel workbook<br />

we would be doing that day, was a CD<br />

writer. I could burn CD’s and listen to them<br />

16<br />

‣Sleeps 7 hours a day<br />

‣Has class for 5 hours a day<br />

‣Games 3 ½ hours a day<br />

‣Spends 3 ½ hours online<br />

‣Spends 3 hours studying<br />

‣Listens to music 2 ½ hours a day<br />

‣Reads 2 hours a day<br />

‣Eats 2 hours a day<br />

‣Watches 1 ½ hours of T.V. a day<br />

‣Reads 8 books a year<br />

‣Reads 2,300 web pages a year<br />

‣Reads 1,200 Facebook profiles a year<br />

‣Writes 500 pages of email a year<br />

(Michael Wesch, Kansas State University,<br />

2007)<br />

All of the mathematicians out there might<br />

find that the total time-spent for these<br />

students reaches 30 hours a day. Today’s<br />

learner is a multi-tasker: they Facebook;<br />

they text; they Tweet; they YouTube;<br />

they download whatever they want; they<br />

upload whatever they want; they play video<br />

games against kids across the world; they<br />

create media; they manipulate media; they<br />

comment on media. If they cannot find a<br />

song for their YouTube video they make<br />

one. They are reading Yahoo’s top stories<br />

while downloading and listening to today’s<br />

top hits. They are downloading movies,<br />

finishing their homework for history class<br />

and submitting it online, checking their<br />

email and updating their Facebook profile<br />

all at the same time (Whew!) How can an<br />

educator keep up<br />

Today’s educator is no longer a figure that<br />

stands in front of a room and disseminates<br />

information. An effective, modern educator<br />

must morph their role into that of a guide.<br />

helping to build skills and understandings<br />

that will guide students to make educated<br />

decisions about problems that they will face<br />

(or at least problems we think that they might<br />

face). According to former Secretary of<br />

Education Richard Riley, “The top ten jobs<br />

in 20<strong>10</strong> didn’t exist six years ago.” If that<br />

trend stays true, then AIS-R’s sophomores<br />

are now preparing for jobs that do not<br />

yet exist. It is the job of today’s educator<br />

to guide these kids through that dense<br />

highway of information. We give them the<br />

foundation to build a new highway. We are<br />

their Garmin. Tell us your destination and<br />

we will help you arrive safely (New maps<br />

might have to be downloaded).<br />

Sources:<br />

Jones, Robert. The Jobs Revolution:<br />

Changing How America Works. Austin,<br />

TX: Copywriters, 2004. Print.<br />

Wesch, Michael. “ A Vision of Students<br />

Today.” Kansas State University.<br />

Manhattan, Kansas. 12 Oct.<br />

2007. youtube.com. Web 9 Feb.<br />

20<strong>10</strong>. http://www.youtube.com/<br />

watchv=dGCJ46vyR9o.>

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