Modern World History Chapter 16 Study Guide 16.1 – Hitler's ...
Modern World History Chapter 16 Study Guide 16.1 – Hitler's ...
Modern World History Chapter 16 Study Guide 16.1 – Hitler's ...
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<strong>Modern</strong> <strong>World</strong> <strong>History</strong><br />
<strong>Chapter</strong> <strong>16</strong> <strong>Study</strong> <strong>Guide</strong><br />
<strong>16</strong>.1 <strong>–</strong> Hitler’s Lightning War<br />
Polish Corridor<br />
nonaggression pact<br />
September 1, 1939<br />
blitzkrieg<br />
Maginot Line<br />
sitzkrieg<br />
the Ardennes<br />
Dunkirk<br />
Philippe Petain<br />
Vichy<br />
Charles de Gaulle<br />
Free French<br />
Winston Churchill<br />
Royal Air Force (RAF)<br />
Luftwaffe<br />
Battle of Britain<br />
Afrika Korps<br />
Erwin Rommel<br />
Operation Barbarossa<br />
scorched earth policy<br />
Battle of Leningrad<br />
Battle of Moscow<br />
Neutrality Act<br />
Cash-and-Carry<br />
Lend-Lease Act<br />
Franklin<br />
Atlantic Charter<br />
Write out each of the following questions and answer each with well-developed response. Be sure to include the vocab from the section.<br />
1. Explain what each leader would gain from the German-Soviet Nonaggression Pact.<br />
2. Explain how Hitler was able to conquer Poland.<br />
3. Explain how Hitler planned to conquer France.<br />
4. Explain what happened on the beaches of Dunkirk.<br />
5. Describe the Battle of Britain and explain how it altered warfare history.<br />
6. Describe the fighting at Tobruk and its outcome.<br />
7. Describe the Nazis’ war effort against the USSR and explain why it failed.<br />
** Create a timeline of the events referred to in this section from 1939 to 1941 that follow the early years of WWII.<br />
<strong>16</strong>.2 <strong>–</strong> Japan’s Pacific Campaign<br />
Isoroku Yamamoto<br />
Pearl Harbor<br />
December 7, 1941<br />
“A date which will live in<br />
infamy”<br />
Bataan Death March<br />
Lt. Colonel Doolittle<br />
Battle of Coral Sea<br />
Chester Nimitz<br />
Battle of Midway<br />
Douglas MacArthur<br />
“island-hop”<br />
Battle of Guadalcanal<br />
1. Bombing of Pearl Harbor<br />
2. Fall of Southeast Asian<br />
colonies<br />
3. Doolittle’s raid on Japan<br />
4. Battle of the Coral Sea<br />
5. Battle of Midway<br />
6. Battle of Guadalcanal<br />
What happened<br />
What is the significance (Why is it important<br />
** Create a timeline of the events referred to in this section from 1940 to 1942 that follow the early years of WWII.<br />
<strong>16</strong>.3 <strong>–</strong> The Holocaust<br />
Aryans<br />
“master race”<br />
Holocaust<br />
Nuremberg Laws<br />
Kristallnacht<br />
ghettos<br />
Final Solution<br />
genocide<br />
concentration camps<br />
Auschwitz<br />
cyanide gas<br />
crematoriums<br />
WHO<br />
Who were the victims of the Holocaust<br />
Who were members of the “master race”<br />
WHAT<br />
What were the Nuremberg Laws<br />
What happened on the night of November<br />
9, 1938<br />
What was Hitler’s final solution<br />
WHERE<br />
Where did German Jews try to migrate to<br />
find safety from Nazi terror<br />
Where were Jews forced to live in Germancontrolled<br />
cities<br />
Where were the concentration camps<br />
WHY<br />
Why did Hitler believe that Jews and other<br />
“subhumans” had to be exterminated<br />
Why did the Germans build extermination<br />
camps<br />
WHEN<br />
When did the final stage of the Final<br />
Solution begin<br />
HOW<br />
How did non-Jewish people try to save<br />
Jews from the horrors of Nazism<br />
How many Jews died in the Holocaust
<strong>16</strong>.4 <strong>–</strong> The Allied Victory<br />
Bernard Montgomery<br />
El Alamein<br />
Operation Torch<br />
Dwight D. Eisenhower<br />
Battle of Stalingrad<br />
Friedrich Paulus<br />
Invasion of Italy<br />
Japanese internment<br />
D-Day<br />
Normandy<br />
Calais<br />
Saint-Lo<br />
Battle of the Bulge<br />
V-E Day<br />
Battle of Leyte Gulf<br />
kamikazes<br />
Iwo Jima<br />
Okinawa<br />
Harry S Truman<br />
A-bomb<br />
Manhattan Project<br />
Hiroshima<br />
Nagasaki<br />
USS Missouri<br />
How did each of the following contribute the Allied victory in WWII<br />
1. Battle of El Alamein<br />
2. Operation Torch<br />
3. Battle of Stalingrad<br />
4. Invasion of Italy<br />
5. Propaganda campaigns in USA<br />
6. D-Day Invasion<br />
7. Battle of the Bulge<br />
8. Battle of Leyte Gulf<br />
9. Battle of Okinawa<br />
10. Bombing of Hiroshima & Nagasaki<br />
** Create a timeline of the events referred to in this section.<br />
<strong>16</strong>.5 <strong>–</strong> Europe and Japan in Ruins<br />
Nuremberg Trials<br />
Heinrich Himmler<br />
Joseph Goebbels<br />
Hermann Goring<br />
Hans Frank<br />
Dachau<br />
Douglas MacArthur<br />
demilitarization<br />
Hideki Tojo<br />
democratization<br />
Diet<br />
Article 9<br />
After reading <strong>16</strong>.5, fill out the chart by writing notes to describe conditions in postwar Europe and Japan.<br />
Postwar Europe<br />
1. Note three ways war affected the land and<br />
people of Europe.<br />
2. Note three political problems postwar<br />
governments faced.<br />
3. Note one way the Allies dealt with the<br />
Holocaust.<br />
Postwar Japan<br />
4. Note two effects of Allied bombing raids on<br />
Japan.<br />
5. Note three ways U.S. occupation changed<br />
Japan.<br />
6. Note three provisions in Japan’s constitution.<br />
Postwar Changes<br />
7. Explain the objectives of the Nuremberg Trials.<br />
8. Explain the objectives of the demilitarization of<br />
Japan.<br />
** Create a timeline of the events referred to in this section.
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