History of the U.S. Army Military Police School ... - MPRA Online
History of the U.S. Army Military Police School ... - MPRA Online
History of the U.S. Army Military Police School ... - MPRA Online
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The first class was composed <strong>of</strong> 215 <strong>of</strong>ficers,<br />
most <strong>of</strong> whom had experience in World War I. They<br />
were enrolled on 1 February 1942 and were given<br />
classes in military law, traffic control, police<br />
methods and criminal investigation. This course <strong>of</strong><br />
instruction ended about 28 March and <strong>the</strong> second<br />
class began on 6 April 1942. It was <strong>the</strong> last class<br />
to graduate at Fort Myer.<br />
The space and facilities at that post were not<br />
sufficient and <strong>the</strong> demand for military policemen<br />
was rapidly increasing. The students were required<br />
to travel to Fort Belvoir, Virginia or Fort Meade,<br />
Maryland for outdoor training and weapons practice.<br />
While <strong>the</strong> school at Fort Myer was turning out<br />
<strong>Military</strong> <strong>Police</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficers, a Training Center for<br />
military police who were to serve with <strong>the</strong> <strong>Army</strong> Air<br />
Corps was being established. In early 1942 this<br />
Aviation MP Training Center was developed at Camp<br />
Ripley, Minnesota. Colonel E. G. Buhrmaster was<br />
appointed commandant <strong>of</strong> what became known as<br />
Headquarters Squadron, MP Training Center (AVN).<br />
After establishing <strong>the</strong> school, Colonel Buhrmaster<br />
was soon transferred to London, England to serve as<br />
<strong>the</strong> Provost Marshal and was replaced by Lieutenant<br />
Colonel Benedict Ray. This school continued through<br />
1944.<br />
Due to <strong>the</strong> military build up during <strong>the</strong> early<br />
months <strong>of</strong> World War II, <strong>the</strong> demand for military<br />
police grew and so did <strong>the</strong> school. With no room for<br />
expansion at Fort Myer, <strong>the</strong> Provost Marshal General<br />
chose ano<strong>the</strong>r location. On 19 June 1942, <strong>the</strong> school<br />
was relocated to Chickamauga Park, South Post, Fort<br />
Oglethorpe, Georgia and designated as <strong>the</strong> Provost<br />
Marshal General's <strong>School</strong> Center.