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Best Practices in Statistical Process Monitoring ... - IBC Life Sciences

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4. How to Def<strong>in</strong>e “Out of Trend”<br />

● Variation not expla<strong>in</strong>ed by a s<strong>in</strong>gle distribution of process output 1<br />

● Violation of the Western Electric or Nelson trend<strong>in</strong>g rules 2<br />

● Result from a process not associated with random variation<br />

● Visual review .. .outside 3 …discretion of lab management<br />

● Can vary by site or group with<strong>in</strong> site (i.e. QC vs. manufactur<strong>in</strong>g)<br />

…Consensus on +/- 3 limits… but from what data set<br />

1. MJ Kiemele et al. Basic Statistics: Tools for Cont<strong>in</strong>uous Improvement.4 th Edition<br />

2. NIST/SEMATECH e-Handbook of <strong>Statistical</strong> Methods, http://www.itl.nist.gov/div898/handbook /<br />

04MAY2011

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