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Misr J. Ag. Eng., 26(3) - Misr Journal Of Agricultural Engineering ...

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250<br />

0.96<br />

ET0, ETc and FWS in (mm)<br />

200<br />

150<br />

100<br />

50<br />

0.95<br />

0.94<br />

0.93<br />

0.92<br />

0.91<br />

0.90<br />

crop coefficient (Kc)<br />

0<br />

0.89<br />

1-Dec-2005<br />

1-Nov-2005<br />

1-Oct-2005<br />

1-Sep-2005<br />

1-Aug-2005<br />

1-Juḻ2005<br />

1-Jun-2005<br />

1-May-2005<br />

1-Apr-2005<br />

1-Mar-2005<br />

1-Feb-2005<br />

1-Jan-2005<br />

Eto (mm/month)<br />

Etc (mm/month)<br />

Date in (Month)<br />

FWS for sprinkler irrigaton systems (mm/month) ( appl. Effic. 80% )<br />

FWS for sub-surface irrigaton systems (mm/month) (appl. Effic 90 % )<br />

Crop coefficient (Kc)<br />

Figure (3): Average monthly evapotranspiration (ET 0 ), plant<br />

evapotranspiration (ETc) and flied water supply (FWS) recorded<br />

along the growing season of Bermuda grass<br />

2. Volumetric soil moisture content distribution<br />

The volumetric soil moisture content decreased with soil depth after 2<br />

hours from irrigation for the sprinkler systems (rotary and spray heads)<br />

and the two types of irrigation water (Nile and treated sewage) as<br />

presented in table (2). However, after 48 and 72 hours, it increased at a<br />

depth of 30 cm and then decreased at a depth of 50 cm with the treated<br />

sewage water and the two tested sprinkler heads. For the two types of<br />

water applied, the volumetric soil moisture content decreased with time<br />

<strong>Misr</strong> J. <strong>Ag</strong>. <strong>Eng</strong>., July 2009 1232

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