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MIL-HDBK-244A 6 apr 90.pdf

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<strong>MIL</strong>-<strong>HDBK</strong>-<strong>244A</strong><br />

5“.1.5.2.2 Checkout and preparation. The aircraft/weapon interface<br />

should have adequate clearance for the applicationof any checkout or special<br />

support equipment to be used during loading or off-loading operations. The<br />

suspension equipment, typically, requires applicationof electrical connectors<br />

for test or release system, weapon functional control, and a<br />

stray-voltage check prior to connections to an electroexplosivedevice.<br />

Where cartridge fired racks are employed, access must be provided for installation<br />

of cartridges and functioningof appropriatemechanical safety devices.<br />

Objectively, the store should be delivered to the aircraft as an<br />

“all-up” weapon (any store which is completely assembled, both mechanically<br />

and electrically, and ready for installationin or on the aircraft), however, -..<br />

access may be required to the stores when loaded to the aircraft weapon<br />

station for’fuze installation,actuation, and visual determination of fuze<br />

settings, igniter connections, thermal battery status, or any functional<br />

control that must be pre-set prior to flight.<br />

5.1.6 Aircraft structure. When designing an aircraft intended to<br />

carry or employ stores, the designer should provide adequate strength and<br />

rigidity for the total weapon system (aircraft,suspension equipment, and<br />

stores) under all conditions of intended and anticipated use. Airplane<br />

structural strength and rigidity requirementsare specified i~t41L-A-8860,<br />

<strong>MIL</strong>-A-8861, <strong>MIL</strong>-A-8863, and <strong>MIL</strong>-A-8865 through <strong>MIL</strong>-A-8870. Helicopter structural<br />

strength requirements are specified in <strong>MIL</strong>-S-8698 for U.S. Army-and U.S. Air<br />

Force helicopters, and in AR-56 for U.S. Navy helicopters. .Incomplying with<br />

these requirements, the designer should provide adequate strength for all possible<br />

combinations of required- arriage stores and suspension equipment.under all<br />

conditions of taxi, field take-off, rough-fieldand catapult take-offs<br />

(if applicable), flight, field-landing,rough-field landing (inapplicable),-and<br />

arrested landings (if applicable). Aircraft structure should be designed so<br />

that.loadsimposed by stores are reacted with the minimuinstructure (for example,<br />

bomb bay supporting structure should be located near storec.g. to minimize<br />

moments.) Primary areas of concern are discussed in 5.1.6.1 through 5.1.6;3.<br />

5.1.6.1 Carriage loads. The aircraft should have sufficient<br />

strength for the carriage of all specified stores and suspension equipment,<br />

in all possiblecombinations, throughout the carriage envelope of the aircraft<br />

or the stores, whichever is more restrictive (see <strong>MIL</strong>-A-8591). Carriage<br />

loads imposed upon the aircraft by stores or suspension equipment include<br />

those resulting from aerodynamic and inertia conditions, asymmetric loadings<br />

(wing, fuselage, and rack), changes in store center-of-gravity locations,<br />

separation conditions (ejection, employment,jettison, and g-jump).<br />

5.1.6.2 Flutter and vibration. The’total weapons system should be<br />

flutter-free and should meet the flutter and vibration strength and rigidity<br />

requirements of <strong>MIL</strong>-A-8870 for airplanes, (also <strong>MIL</strong>-A-87221 for U.S. Air<br />

Force) or <strong>MIL</strong>-S-8698 for U.S. Army and U.S. Air”Force helicopters, or AR-56<br />

for U.S. Navy helicopters. The requirementsare applicable throughout thl<br />

entire carriage envelope. All possible combinationsof requiredcarriage<br />

stores and suspension equipment should be investigated,or<br />

analyzed, and critical combinations tested;.including all hung-store cond”<br />

tions and combinations.<br />

35<br />

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