Index-Based-Insurance within Agriculture - PROGIS Software AG
Index-Based-Insurance within Agriculture - PROGIS Software AG
Index-Based-Insurance within Agriculture - PROGIS Software AG
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<strong>Index</strong>‐<strong>Based</strong>‐<strong>Insurance</strong> <strong>within</strong> <strong>Agriculture</strong><br />
A concept to integrate the needs of insurance companies and those of farmers into a holistic<br />
business model<br />
INDEX INSURANCE ON TOP of an Agricultural IT Infrastructure, LPIS & FMIS(*) – Agro‐<br />
Sensor‐Data<br />
The base concept behind is to support regional or<br />
countrywide networks. To save costs, to profit from<br />
synergies to foster concerted actions and in terms of labour<br />
efficiency no single solutions are aspired but ways to<br />
cooperate on a common market where many stakeholder<br />
are using and working with one and the same data. Farmers<br />
will on side be disburdened from transferring one and the<br />
same data multiple times (in mainly developed countries)<br />
and on the other side will get easier access to financing due<br />
to effected policies as missing in mainly developing<br />
countries. <strong>Insurance</strong> companies will profit from current<br />
data and expert information to define indices for crops.<br />
A network of sensor stations – as described in point 5) of<br />
the article “Agricultural IT Infrastructure ‐ Orthoimages –<br />
LPIS & FMIS(*) – Agro‐Sensor‐Data”, that collects the most<br />
important data regarding the weather situation – the type<br />
and amount of sensors is definable by customer`s needs –<br />
provides data based on integrated expert‐models and<br />
transfers this huge amount of information into executable<br />
decisions. These decisions can be used to get significant<br />
data for index insurance.<br />
Local agricultural or agro‐meteorology experts have to work<br />
together with the insurance companies to work out models.<br />
They will tell us that with a significant change of one data<br />
type, a specific amount of damage will or has happened.<br />
We have to study these models, to make them better, to<br />
evaluate them und get also detailed feedback from the<br />
investigating experts. We will have to understand the<br />
relation between the change of one or of several factors<br />
measured by sensor stations and the link to damages on<br />
specific crops.<br />
That is more or less what index‐insurance is about and the<br />
key question besides the expert models is, if it is necessary<br />
to set up the sensor networks alone or if data can be used<br />
together because several users of data or information are<br />
interested in them:<br />
‐ The farmers or advisors because of the their need<br />
of weather forecasting<br />
‐ The farmers or advisors because of their need to<br />
use the data together with expert models for an<br />
optimized pesticide use<br />
‐ The logistic operator because of the link between<br />
logistics planning and weather forecast because<br />
of the need to know the traffic‐ability of the rural<br />
road network<br />
‐ The experts to understand the link between<br />
diseases, moving of diseases in correlation with<br />
the weather situation to learn to prevent or react<br />
in future better;<br />
‐ Other experts that work on risk related<br />
investigation to avoid risk due to prevailing it –<br />
prevailing will always be cheaper than repair;<br />
‐ ………<br />
‐ and last but not least the insurance company that<br />
needs better information for their indexinsurance<br />
needs.<br />
Pic 2: WinGIS with ISO‐model<br />
Cooperation to be able to use the same technology to avoid<br />
in parallel installations for different purposes what means<br />
to be too expensive against cooperative use; and<br />
cooperation and cooperative is nothing new for agriculture<br />
– it is needed also in ICT!<br />
Pic 1: WinGIS ‐ agro‐sensor interface<br />
♦ <strong>PROGIS</strong> <strong>Software</strong> GmbH, Postgasse 6, 9500 Villach, AUSTRIA<br />
Tel. +43 (0) 4242-26332, Fax +43-(0)4242-263327, email: office@progis.com, Internet:http://www.progis.com
♦ <strong>PROGIS</strong> <strong>Software</strong> GmbH, Postgasse 6, 9500 Villach, AUSTRIA<br />
Tel. +43 (0) 4242-26332, Fax +43-(0)4242-263327, email: office@progis.com, Internet:http://www.progis.com