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Aviation Major Hazard Standard - MIRMgate

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<strong>Major</strong> <strong>Hazard</strong> <strong>Standard</strong><br />

MHS 03 - <strong>Aviation</strong> <strong>Standard</strong> documen Revision 3<br />

issued 20 August 2001<br />

** Uncontrolled copy. Use latest revision **<br />

For helicopter operations over water, twin engine<br />

helicopters are preferred and shall be used when<br />

helicopter operations are conducted over water at a<br />

radius of more than 25 nautical miles from the<br />

nearest suitable landing area.<br />

Aircraft shall be selected from the list of aircraft<br />

approved following an aviation audit. The charter<br />

company shall not be permitted to use cross hired<br />

aircraft without the prior written approval of WMC.<br />

2.3.2 Aircrew<br />

All contracts with charter companies shall require<br />

conformance with WMC’s minimum aircrew<br />

experience and training requirements as detailed in<br />

Appendix E unless a lesser experience level has been<br />

approved in writing by WMC’s <strong>Aviation</strong><br />

Consultants.<br />

Aircraft shall be crewed by two pilots when:<br />

• Flights operate under Instrument Flight Rules (IFR)<br />

• The aircraft is certified with passenger capacity<br />

greater than 8<br />

• Night flying operations are carried out<br />

• An audit has determined that the operations should<br />

be carried out by more than one pilot.<br />

The charter company shall not be permitted to<br />

provide freelance aircrew without the prior written<br />

approval of WMC.<br />

2.3.3 Flight and Duty Limits<br />

Unless more stringent limits are imposed by<br />

regulatory authorities or as required for specialised<br />

role operations, flight and duty times for aircrew<br />

shall not be more than those outlined below.<br />

Flight time shall be limited to the following maxima:<br />

• 34 hours in any consecutive 7 day period<br />

• 120 hours in any consecutive 30 day period<br />

• 1,200 hours in any consecutive 365 day period.<br />

A duty period will not normally exceed 12 hours and<br />

will be followed by a rest period which shall be at<br />

least twice the number of hours flown during the<br />

preceding tour of duty and shall not be in any case<br />

less than 8 hours.<br />

Any proposal for pilots to exceed these flight and<br />

duty times shall be referred to the WMC <strong>Aviation</strong><br />

Coordinator for review on a case by case basis as part<br />

of the exemption procedure.<br />

2.3.4 Procedures For Passenger Operations<br />

Any WMC ground facility handling passenger flights<br />

shall develop procedures for the administration and<br />

handling of passengers, baggage and freight<br />

associated with these flights.<br />

The procedures shall include controls to prevent<br />

injury to personnel while aircraft propellers or rotor<br />

blades are operating. Passengers shall not be allowed<br />

near aircraft unless accompanied by the aircrew or an<br />

authorised member of the facility’s ground staff.<br />

2.3.5 Weighing of Passengers, Baggage and<br />

Freight<br />

On charter aircraft of 12 or less seats, all passengers,<br />

baggage and freight shall be weighed.<br />

On charter aircraft having greater than 12 seats,<br />

<strong>Standard</strong> Passenger Weights may be used. All<br />

checked in baggage and freight shall be weighed. A<br />

table of recommended <strong>Standard</strong> Passenger Weights is<br />

provided in Appendix H.<br />

Appropriate weighing scales shall be provided,<br />

wherever practicable. Where weighing facilities are<br />

not available, a process shall be in place to enable the<br />

pilot to estimate the payload<br />

After passenger baggage and freight has been<br />

checked-in, it shall remain under the control of<br />

baggage handling staff until it is loaded on the<br />

aircraft.<br />

2.3.6 Manifests<br />

The names of the passengers and the weights of the<br />

baggage, freight and passengers (where weighed)<br />

shall be recorded on the flight manifest and provided<br />

to the pilot before departure. A copy of the manifest<br />

shall be retained at the point of departure or the<br />

manifest details communicated by radio to the WMC<br />

base having control of the flight.<br />

A sample passenger manifest is provided in<br />

Appendix F.<br />

2.3.7 Passenger Safety Briefings<br />

Passengers shall be briefed by a crew member before<br />

each flight. The briefing shall include but not be<br />

limited to:<br />

• Restricted items<br />

• Safe access to and egress from the aircraft<br />

• No smoking requirements<br />

• Use of seat belts and brace positions<br />

• Location and use of emergency equipment<br />

including Emergency Locater Transmitter and First<br />

Aid Kit<br />

• Emergency procedures and emergency exits<br />

• Restricted activities during the flight<br />

• Non use of mobile phones and other electronic<br />

equipment<br />

• Flight details.<br />

SAF-MHS-03 Rev. 03 Docs 55221 Issued: 20/08/01 Page 4 of 29

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