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letterwinners - Rutgers

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176<br />

THE FIRST FOOTBALL GAME<br />

<strong>Rutgers</strong> and Princeton played the first game of intercollegiate football on<br />

Nov. 6, 1869, on a plot of ground where the present-day <strong>Rutgers</strong> gymnasium<br />

now stands in New Brunswick, N.J. <strong>Rutgers</strong> won that first game, 6-4.<br />

The game was played with two teams of 25 men each under rugby-like<br />

rules, but like modern football, it was “replete with surprise, strategy, prodigies<br />

of determination and physical prowess,” to use the words of one of<br />

the <strong>Rutgers</strong> players.<br />

At 3 p.m. on that memorable afternoon, the 50 competitors and about<br />

100 spectators gathered on the field. To distinguish themselves from the<br />

bareheaded visitors, 50 <strong>Rutgers</strong> students, including players, donned scarlet-colored<br />

scarves which they converted into turbans.<br />

Events leading up to the game were described by John W. Herbert, <strong>Rutgers</strong><br />

’72, who was one of the players: “To appreciate this game to the<br />

fullest you must know something of its background,” Herbert wrote in<br />

1933. “The two colleges were, and still are, of course, about 20 miles<br />

apart. The rivalry between them was intense. For years each had striven<br />

for possession of an old Revolutionary cannon, making night forays and lugging<br />

it back and forth time and again. Not long before the first football<br />

game, the canny Princetonians had settled this competition in their own<br />

favor by ignominiously sinking the gun in several feet of concrete. In addition<br />

to this, I regret to report, Princeton had beaten <strong>Rutgers</strong> in baseball by<br />

the harrowing score of 40-2. <strong>Rutgers</strong> longed for a chance to square<br />

things.”<br />

A challenge for the game was issued by <strong>Rutgers</strong>. Three games were to be<br />

played that year. The first, played at New Brunswick, was won by <strong>Rutgers</strong>.<br />

Princeton won the second game, but cries of “over-emphasis” prevented<br />

the third game in football's first year when faculties of both institutions<br />

protested on the grounds that the games were interfering with student<br />

studies.<br />

An analytical account<br />

of the game<br />

appeared in the November,<br />

1869 issue<br />

of the Targum, <strong>Rutgers</strong>’<br />

undergraduate newspaper.<br />

“To describe the varying fortunes of the match, game by game, would be a<br />

waste of labor for every game was like the one before,” wrote the student<br />

reporter. “There was the same headlong running, wild shouting, and frantic<br />

kicking.<br />

“To sum up, Princeton had the most muscle, but didn't kick very well, and<br />

wanted organization. They evidently don't like to kick the ball on the ground.<br />

Our men, on the other hand, though comparatively weak, ran well, and<br />

kicked well throughout. But their great point was the organization, for<br />

which great praise is due to the captain. The right men were always in the<br />

right place.”<br />

One of the Princeton players, William Preston Lane, in 1933 contended in<br />

a newspaper interview that <strong>Rutgers</strong> “ran us Princeton men out of town. I<br />

never found out why they did that,” he related. “But we don't ask any questions.<br />

When we saw them coming after us, we ran to the outskirts of New<br />

Brunswick and got into our carriages and wagons and went away as fast<br />

as we could.”<br />

Lane's contention is refuted in the Targum account. “After the match the<br />

players had an amicable "feed together," the paper reported. "At 8 o'clock<br />

our guests went home, in high good spirits, thirsting to beat us next time, if<br />

they can.”<br />

Regardless of what actually happened after the first game, football was<br />

here to stay. <strong>Rutgers</strong> got Columbia University started in the grid sport the<br />

following season and in a few years most of the colleges and universities in<br />

the East were represented on the gridiron.

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