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Malawi National Land Policy - Mokoro

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Ministry of <strong>Land</strong>s Page 38<br />

(b) To safeguard the interest of customary land holders, and to allow time<br />

for the new statutory rights to be fully understood by rural land holders,<br />

provision shall be made to prohibit the sale of land to persons other than<br />

members of the lineage group in the first five years following the<br />

establishment of a private customary estate.<br />

(c) State and international assistance will be sought for a gradual and<br />

demand driven surveying of rural and peri-urban land and the<br />

establishment of District <strong>Land</strong> Registries to facilitate all land<br />

transactions.<br />

5.5 Formalizing Traditional <strong>Land</strong> Administration<br />

5.5.1 Under the Government program to formalize traditional land administration, the<br />

following actions will also be instituted:<br />

(a) All transactions involving customary land will be required by law to<br />

be recorded by a <strong>Land</strong> Clerk in a "Traditional <strong>Land</strong> Index" to cultivate<br />

the habit of recording customary land transactions.<br />

(b) A procedure for the registration of transactions involving customary<br />

estates shall be developed and made compatible with provisions dealing<br />

with formal Registration of Interests in <strong>Land</strong> as stipulated by law.<br />

(c) A carefully structured training program on Customary <strong>Land</strong><br />

Administration and Customary <strong>Land</strong> Records Management shall be<br />

developed for training Chiefs and Headpersons, and for certifying<br />

Traditional <strong>Land</strong> Clerks.<br />

5.5.2 To facilitate Customary <strong>Land</strong> Administration Reforms and the protection of private and<br />

community land rights, a civic education program for the general public on the principles of<br />

trusteeship, the principles of ownership, and concepts of private property law and contracts<br />

shall be provided. This program will constitute an essential policy implementation requirement<br />

to ensure that the new concepts of property are introduced uniformly and well understood<br />

generally by all citizens.<br />

5.6 <strong>Policy</strong> on Direct Allocations of Customary <strong>Land</strong><br />

5.6.1 It is the norm for indigenous citizens of a lineage group or persons belonging to a<br />

traditional area to request and receive direct grants of customary land. There are circumstances<br />

when Government land allocations are also made by direct grants to beneficiaries. Such<br />

allocations become conclusive when registered. Unfortunately, most customary allocations and<br />

land actually occupied by most government buildings and public parks have not been properly<br />

demarcated or registered to provide conclusiveness to the transaction.<br />

http://www.malawi.gov.mw/lands/landpol.htm 29/03/2005 15:23:13

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