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Mehmet Morina<br />

The Supreme Court announced the decision in the case of Mehmet Morina on 19 May 2009. The first instance<br />

verdict was modified by a Supreme Court panel composed of two EULEX and three Kosovo Supreme Court<br />

judges.<br />

The District Court of Pristina on 2 July 2005 found Mehmet Morina guilty of attempted aggravated murder<br />

acting in complicity with other persons, and of aiding and abetting one another, in a brutal or insidious,<br />

wanton and violent manner, in connection with the March 2004 riots; and acquitted him of the charge<br />

of participation in a group that commits a criminal act. More specifically, Morina was charged with the<br />

attempted aggravated murder of a Kosovo Serb male on the first day of the March 2004 riots in Bresje<br />

area in Fushë Kosovë/Kosovo Polje, by hitting him with a metal bar held in both his hands and then swung<br />

down as one would use an axe to split wood with violent force. The victim did not die instantly but was<br />

set on fire by unidentified persons after being assaulted, and died subsequently. Mehmet Morina received<br />

a sentence of 18 years of imprisonment, in which the time spent in detention, since 19 April 2004, was<br />

included.<br />

The Public prosecutor filed an appeal to the detriment of Mehmet Morina, asking the appeal panel to find<br />

him guilty of aggravated murder instead of attempted aggravated murder, and to modify the first instance<br />

judgment accordingly. The defendant also appealed against the verdict through his Defence counsel<br />

primarily aiming his acquittal or alternatively to impose a more lenient sentence on him.<br />

The Supreme Court rejected the appeal of the Public prosecutor and partially granted the appeal of the<br />

defendant, modifying the verdict of Pristina District Court as follows:<br />

- changing the criminal offence to attempted aggravated murder in complicity with other<br />

persons, carried out in a malicious way, and<br />

- reducing the sentence from 18 years to 12 years of imprisonment.<br />

The remaining part of the first instance verdict was confirmed by the Supreme Court.<br />

One of the members of the appeal panel of the Supreme Court (a EULEX judge) submitted a partially<br />

dissenting opinion to the judgment, arguing that Mehmet Morina’s offence should have been qualified as,<br />

and Mehmet Morina should have been found guilty of, murder instead of attempted murder.<br />

The defendant submitted through his defence counsel a request for the protection of legality. The EULEX<br />

prosecutor also submitted request for the protection of legality to the detriment of the defendant.<br />

Supreme Court panel composed of two EULEX judges and three Kosovo judges rejected both requests<br />

and confirmed the verdict of the Supreme Court of 19 May 2009.<br />

***<br />

Cases involving charges related to the March 2004 riots events were also received by the EULEX criminal<br />

judges at district court level. One case which, following its transfer to EULEX on 24 December 2008 was<br />

assigned to the EULEX judges in Prizren DC was the case against Gani Haziraj, the summary of which is<br />

given below.<br />

25

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