Value of Virtual Infrastructure - HITS Nova Scotia
Value of Virtual Infrastructure - HITS Nova Scotia
Value of Virtual Infrastructure - HITS Nova Scotia
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<strong>Value</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Virtual</strong><br />
Desk Top<br />
<strong>Infrastructure</strong><br />
Lauren MacDougall, Communications Manager, <strong>HITS</strong>-NS<br />
There a lot <strong>of</strong> hype these days<br />
about cloud-based computing or<br />
the cloud. Another way to<br />
describe this means <strong>of</strong> managing<br />
data is virtual desktop<br />
infrastructure (VDI).<br />
<strong>Virtual</strong> desktop infrastructure<br />
(VDI) is the practice <strong>of</strong> hosting a<br />
desktop operating system within a<br />
virtual machine (VM) running on a<br />
centralized server. 1 In other<br />
words, a desktop computer can<br />
access multiple applications<br />
without having to physically<br />
maintain specific s<strong>of</strong>tware or<br />
worry about compatibility issues<br />
between various applications. In<br />
the technology discipline,<br />
compatibility is referred to as<br />
interoperability.<br />
There are two aspects <strong>of</strong><br />
virtualization: (1) desktop and (2)<br />
server. The key benefits for both<br />
server and desktop virtualization<br />
are consolidation (the process <strong>of</strong><br />
placing multiple operating systems<br />
on the same piece <strong>of</strong> hardware),<br />
mobility (the ability to move<br />
operating systems between pieces<br />
<strong>of</strong> hardware quickly) and<br />
administration (desktops and<br />
servers can be deployed in a<br />
matter <strong>of</strong> minutes vs. hours).<br />
The big difference between server<br />
and desktop virtualization is the<br />
fact that servers have always been<br />
centralized. Currently, 80 per cent<br />
<strong>of</strong> the provincial Data Centre’s<br />
servers are virtual.<br />
<strong>HITS</strong>-NS has negotiated an<br />
enterprise license agreement with<br />
VMWare for various products.<br />
Before VMWare, all provincial<br />
servers resided within the<br />
provincial Data Centre. Now with<br />
desktop virtualization, the same<br />
can be said about our<br />
desktops. The physical device<br />
(i.e. PC) sits in front <strong>of</strong> the end<br />
user, but the applications actually<br />
run on servers in the Data<br />
Centre. This means that desktops<br />
now benefit from the same<br />
advantages that servers<br />
have…increased security,<br />
increased reliability, back-up and<br />
disaster recovery capabilities,<br />
centralized management and in<br />
the long run…reduced costs. VDI<br />
also centralizes desktop support<br />
virtually eliminating the need for<br />
IT support staff to go to various<br />
locations to troubleshoot desktop<br />
issues.<br />
<strong>HITS</strong>-NS’ mission is to enrich the<br />
circle <strong>of</strong> care through the secure<br />
delivery and support <strong>of</strong> provincial<br />
health care information systems<br />
and services. VDI assists <strong>HITS</strong>-NS<br />
in achieving our mission by<br />
providing many benefits to <strong>Nova</strong><br />
<strong>Scotia</strong>’s health care infrastructure<br />
and the end user.
Benefits <strong>of</strong> VDI to Users<br />
User mobility<br />
As more and more applications<br />
become available to health care<br />
providers, so too do the<br />
demands on end users’<br />
computer resources. Through<br />
VDI, applications can operate<br />
independent <strong>of</strong> others avoiding<br />
the conflict between versions <strong>of</strong><br />
JAVA, web browsers, etc.<br />
Consistent and secure user<br />
experience in multiple locations.<br />
Benefits <strong>of</strong> VDI to IT<br />
Administrators<br />
Centralized desktop<br />
management<br />
Application compatibility issues<br />
reduced or eliminated<br />
Increased data security<br />
Reduced costs<br />
Hardware independence<br />
Reduced support calls<br />
Long-term cost and carbon<br />
footprint reductions<br />
An average PC under a<br />
moderate load will consume<br />
approximately 200 watts/hr,<br />
which equals 4.8<br />
kilowatts/day assuming it’s<br />
on for the entire day. This<br />
same PC will use half <strong>of</strong><br />
that when running VDI so<br />
2.4 KW/day. On average,<br />
virtual desktops under the<br />
same load will only<br />
consume approximately<br />
0.21 KW/day so the overall<br />
power consumption per<br />
desktop is reduced by a<br />
little less than half.<br />
April 2012<br />
As applications are upgraded<br />
throughout their lifecycles, the<br />
VD solution provides a<br />
consistent, common<br />
environment for testing<br />
purposes and delivery,<br />
reducing support costs and<br />
downtimes.<br />
Advantages <strong>of</strong> <strong>Virtual</strong> Servers<br />
Consolidates servers to reduce<br />
costs and maximize utilization<br />
<strong>of</strong> resources<br />
Better use <strong>of</strong> hardware. One<br />
physical server can host a<br />
number <strong>of</strong> virtual servers,<br />
depending on the applications<br />
Once you virtualize a server, it<br />
is completely portable -<br />
anything you can do with a file,<br />
you can do with a virtualized<br />
server<br />
Provides easier disaster<br />
recovery and more flexible<br />
backups. Administrators can<br />
back up individual files or the<br />
entire server, which isn’t easily<br />
achieved with a physical<br />
server.<br />
Applications can be accessed<br />
and run on remote servers at<br />
the provincial Data Centre<br />
rather than stored on the end<br />
user’s PC.<br />
The enterprise agreement with<br />
VMware could potentially save<br />
<strong>HITS</strong>-NS and our clients more<br />
than 40% over the next three<br />
years.<br />
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