Chopper recumbents in New Mexico - Steve Briggs
Chopper recumbents in New Mexico - Steve Briggs
Chopper recumbents in New Mexico - Steve Briggs
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Kelv<strong>in</strong>: Tell us about the off time Gardner stuff. What do you do to<br />
rejuvenate yourself<br />
Gardner: Other than the day to day gr<strong>in</strong>d I probably test ride a bicycle<br />
every s<strong>in</strong>gle day. I don’t do many long rides anymore. The longest ride<br />
I’ve done lately is here <strong>in</strong> Las Vegas runn<strong>in</strong>g all over this town. To get<br />
away from my regular bus<strong>in</strong>ess I’ve been <strong>in</strong>terested <strong>in</strong> aviation ever s<strong>in</strong>ce<br />
Burt Rutan designed that first wild airplane with the w<strong>in</strong>g on the rear and<br />
the tail on the front. Looks k<strong>in</strong>d of like a starship. First saw a magaz<strong>in</strong>e, a<br />
Popular Mechanics type magaz<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong> Spanish <strong>in</strong> the local library. Showed<br />
pictures of it, and that was twenty-five years ago. I said, “That’s the<br />
coolest look<strong>in</strong>g airplane I ever saw—I want to build airplanes, too.” So I<br />
started t<strong>in</strong>ker<strong>in</strong>g with very small models just to see how the concept would<br />
look and glide. I had to put it off for many years do<strong>in</strong>g any further<br />
development, but probably six or eight years ago I got serious about do<strong>in</strong>g<br />
some of these designs and although they are not totally radical from<br />
anyth<strong>in</strong>g that has ever been built before, there’s no airplanes currently<br />
fly<strong>in</strong>g that are quite like what I’m try<strong>in</strong>g to do. Some of the parts look like<br />
they’re backwards on my airplanes. They’re quarter-scale prototypes, and I<br />
don’t even like to call them models because they are actually prototype<br />
fly<strong>in</strong>g mach<strong>in</strong>es. The next one I’m go<strong>in</strong>g to build is go<strong>in</strong>g to be probably<br />
the f<strong>in</strong>al prototype before we build a full scale airplane. The airplane will<br />
be the size of a small aerobatic biplane. It’ll be pretty fast for a sport<br />
airplane, but noth<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> speed like a jet airplane. Cruis<strong>in</strong>g speed could be<br />
175 mph which is plenty fast if you want to go somewhere. It’ll be<br />
designed to be a fun airplane that you could do full aerobatics <strong>in</strong> if you<br />
wanted or if you wanted to fly from San Francisco to Los Angeles <strong>in</strong> less<br />
than two hours you could do that too. There are quite a few airplanes on<br />
the market that are capable of do<strong>in</strong>g that k<strong>in</strong>d of th<strong>in</strong>g, but none of them<br />
would quite comb<strong>in</strong>e all the different th<strong>in</strong>gs I have <strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>d <strong>in</strong> the same<br />
package. My seat<strong>in</strong>g is go<strong>in</strong>g to be different. I’m go<strong>in</strong>g to have a<br />
staggered side by side with one guy sitt<strong>in</strong>g about eighteen <strong>in</strong>ches beh<strong>in</strong>d<br />
the other guy so one guy’s legs would be up beside the chest of the other<br />
guy. They can both have elbow room, but we can keep a relatively narrow<br />
profile for better aerodynamics. That’s just a dream <strong>in</strong> my life. Somebody<br />
asked me the other day, “Gardner, what’s your dream” I said, “Man, I’m<br />
liv<strong>in</strong>g it.” But I do have more dreams to go. I’ve got one of my mach<strong>in</strong>es<br />
<strong>in</strong> the Smithsonian <strong>in</strong> a very prom<strong>in</strong>ent display <strong>in</strong> the Museum of American<br />
History <strong>in</strong> the Smithsonian <strong>in</strong> Wash<strong>in</strong>gton, D.C. I have had literally<br />
hundreds of people tell me proudly they’ve seen that Gold Rush <strong>in</strong> the<br />
Smithsonian museum. A man who I admire as much as any man liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
this world is Dr. Paul MacCreedy, he’s got about four different mach<strong>in</strong>es<br />
<strong>in</strong> the Smithsonian. The eng<strong>in</strong>eer of the century to me. If I could just get<br />
one of my mach<strong>in</strong>es <strong>in</strong> the Air and Space Museum I would really die<br />
happy! So that’s almost my f<strong>in</strong>al goal.<br />
Kelv<strong>in</strong>: Tell us about the 1957 Studebaker Golden Hawk.<br />
Gardner: Well, I’ve got k<strong>in</strong>d of a rare old classic muscle car. A really<br />
jazzed up version of what was considered back <strong>in</strong> the mid 50’s a very sexy<br />
designed car. The mid 50’s car started gett<strong>in</strong>g tailf<strong>in</strong>s, so they took this<br />
really sleek car and put some gaudy tailf<strong>in</strong>s on it, lots of chrome, k<strong>in</strong>d of<br />
made it look like the Batmobile. I’d always admired this particular type of<br />
Studebaker. It had a really hot supercharged V-8 motor <strong>in</strong> it, a 160 mph<br />
speedometer, and that was fast back <strong>in</strong> the 50’s. I found one <strong>in</strong> the<br />
neighbor<strong>in</strong>g town that had been sitt<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> an old guy’s backyard for twentyfive<br />
years. Just k<strong>in</strong>d of rust<strong>in</strong>g away and s<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g down <strong>in</strong> the dirt. The old<br />
guy bought it brand new, drove it only 58,000 miles, had a little problem<br />
with the supercharger and took it apart. The mechanic skipped town with<br />
the supercharger and the car sat. So I picked the car up for $2500. A lot<br />
for a junkie old rusty car with everyth<strong>in</strong>g need<strong>in</strong>g to be fixed on it. The<br />
motor was frozen up, the transmission was frozen, the w<strong>in</strong>dows were all<br />
frozen, the radiator was rotted out, I had to go through the whole car. It ate<br />
up a lot of time and sometimes I kick myself for all the time I put <strong>in</strong>to it.<br />
When I was a kid, I wanted that model year. It was pa<strong>in</strong>ted white, people<br />
saw it and said, “Gee, man, that th<strong>in</strong>g looks like the Batmobile. That’s a<br />
wild look<strong>in</strong>g car.” So I said, “I’m go<strong>in</strong>g to pa<strong>in</strong>t it black and really do it up<br />
Batmobile style.” Extra chrome, extra trim. I even put the Batman logo on<br />
the hubcaps. My wife got me a Batman outfit for our thirtieth anniversary<br />
and we go out to d<strong>in</strong>ner. You couldn’t drive a new Ferrari or a Viper and<br />
get as much attention as that Batmobile gets.<br />
I love the old car and the history of old cars. Some cars are a very<br />
important piece of Americana. The year 1957 (“the year the stars came<br />
from heaven” is what my mom said to me) is my favorite year. I just got<br />
the 50th anniversary issue of Motor Trend magaz<strong>in</strong>e. They did a study on<br />
what are the most favorite cars of the readers and what are the most<br />
favorite years. 1957 is the number one year. Someday, I’d like to open up<br />
a car museum called ’57 Heaven. Most of the cars I’ve ever owned <strong>in</strong> my<br />
life were never newer than twenty years old. I got a brand new Ford van<br />
for the company. So ’57 is my favorite year. As a kid grow<strong>in</strong>g up, all the<br />
cars I ever had were all ’57 for some strange reason.<br />
When I was 17 years old I had the world’s fastest Jeep. It had a big block<br />
Corvette motor with rac<strong>in</strong>g Hilveron fuel <strong>in</strong>jection, a very lightweight twowheel<br />
drive Jeep. It looked like an army jeep but no front wheel drive. It<br />
did 0 - 130 mph <strong>in</strong> ten seconds. When I would take off the left front wheel<br />
would never touch the ground till I was over 100 mph. I was runn<strong>in</strong>g on<br />
three wheels. I was actually do<strong>in</strong>g what they call appearance drag rac<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Not mak<strong>in</strong>g a lot of money but back east, gett<strong>in</strong>g match races aga<strong>in</strong>st other<br />
neat look<strong>in</strong>g cars. I’d get matched up aga<strong>in</strong>st a little Volkswagen bug that<br />
had a hot V-8 Corvette <strong>in</strong> the back seat. We had our Jeep pa<strong>in</strong>ted up and<br />
had a mach<strong>in</strong>e gun on the roll bar, we called it the Rat Patrol. So cars have<br />
been a big part of my life.<br />
Kelv<strong>in</strong>: Let’s go back to bikes for just a second. Tell us about seat design.<br />
You’ve had one corporate design for many, many years and then you’ve<br />
moved <strong>in</strong>to the Kool Back choice.<br />
Gardner: Well the Kool Back seat k<strong>in</strong>d of goes to the American’s desire<br />
for luxury and even ultimate luxury. You would th<strong>in</strong>k that <strong>in</strong> a bicycle,<br />
ultimate luxury and performance would be contradictory, but they’re not,<br />
really. We are sitt<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> a chaise lounge right now by a beautiful pool and<br />
the seat <strong>in</strong> this chaise lounge isn’t as good as most recumbent mesh sl<strong>in</strong>g<br />
type seats. I don’t like the looks of a lawn chair on a bicycle, I couldn’t<br />
imag<strong>in</strong>e that any Harley Davidson rider <strong>in</strong> this whole country would put a<br />
lawn chair on his Harley. He’d be laughed out of the club. But, the people<br />
that are buy<strong>in</strong>g <strong>recumbents</strong> are buy<strong>in</strong>g them for comfort. Even though my<br />
aesthetic eye said, “That th<strong>in</strong>g be big time ugly,” I had to accept the fact<br />
that for ultimate comfort I had to put a mesh back seat after many years of<br />
mak<strong>in</strong>g a padded hard back seat onto the bike, as an option. And it’s quite<br />
popular. The mesh back seat is desired three to one over the padded seat.<br />
But performance-type riders, an awful lot of them, still prefer the rigid<br />
padded back. They feel they can really push <strong>in</strong>to it harder and can get<br />
more aggressive on the bike. So, I’ll get one guy that comes <strong>in</strong>to the shop,<br />
“Well, I really like the way this cool mesh seat really surrounds my back<br />
and holds me <strong>in</strong> place.” And you get a racy k<strong>in</strong>d of guy, “Man, I like this<br />
Cobra seat, I can move around on it.” Different strokes for different folks.<br />
Kelv<strong>in</strong>: Any comments about the posture on your bikes and “recumbent<br />
butt”<br />
Gardner: The most important th<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> recumbent acceptance is go<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
be user friendl<strong>in</strong>ess. The sit <strong>in</strong> the automobile position, how people drive<br />
cars. They’ve been do<strong>in</strong>g it for 100 years now and all cars have seats that<br />
sit <strong>in</strong> a very similar position. You fly an airplane and you sit <strong>in</strong> that very<br />
same position. You ride a Harley Davidson cruiser, you sit <strong>in</strong> that same<br />
position. That is the most natural sitt<strong>in</strong>g position for control, visibility and<br />
also makes it very easy to pedal. For user friendl<strong>in</strong>ess and ease of<br />
mechanical <strong>in</strong>tegration through the pedal<strong>in</strong>g system, higher pedal<strong>in</strong>g is just<br />
not as easy to get used to and is harder on the anatomy. It’s harder on the<br />
feet, on the ankles, and harder on the thighs. The only disadvantage of the<br />
what we might call the sit up bicycle, rather than way laid back or lay<br />
down type is that it does put a lot of weight right on the butt muscles. So<br />
the disadvantage of the car type seat<strong>in</strong>g position is it hurts some people’s<br />
butts a whole lot more than others. I’ve found that a lot of people need<br />
some <strong>in</strong>dividual help with the shape of the butt. There is room <strong>in</strong> this<br />
world for bikes that lean back and get weight off your butt. Also, most<br />
Americans are a little overweight. The more belly you’ve got and the<br />
higher you’ve got to lift your legs, the harder it is to pedal. A circus clown<br />
can ride a bicycle stand<strong>in</strong>g on his head pedal<strong>in</strong>g with his hands, but if you<br />
want to sell recumbent bicycles and make them very accessible and natural<br />
feel<strong>in</strong>g, the style of the BikeE, the Easy Racer, the RANS Stratus, for a lot<br />
of reasons just make a lot of people feel more at home.<br />
Now you can learn to ride a more radical bicycle. I’ve got one that you<br />
crank with your hands and your feet and I can go like hell on it. And it’s<br />
def<strong>in</strong>itely a superior bicycle than just pedal<strong>in</strong>g with your feet. How many<br />
people want to learn how to pedal with all four Not many, but it’s a better<br />
bicycle. We’ve got one old man, I use old man of someone that is sixtythree<br />
years old. But a sixty-three year old man that’s got an Easy Racer<br />
with hand and foot cranks, you may have seen it at some of the HPV th<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
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