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FICHE SED36 A4 - Sodern

FICHE SED36 A4 - Sodern

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<strong>SED36</strong><br />

STAR TRACKER<br />

The <strong>SED36</strong> is the very high accuracy star<br />

tracker developed for the PLEIADES satellite,<br />

the follow-on to the SPOT family of Earth<br />

observation satellites developed by the<br />

CNES.<br />

The design is derived from the already<br />

flight proven SED26. It uses the same basic<br />

sub-assemblies, but instead of a single box<br />

it is split into three parts with minimum<br />

thermal coupling effects on the optical head.<br />

This specific thermal and mechanical<br />

concept was required to improve performances,<br />

with direct mounting of the Optical<br />

Head on the instrument, thermally isolated<br />

from the electronic box and the baffle.<br />

Ultimate Accuracy<br />

Fully Autonomus<br />

Separated Head<br />

Thanks to this specific thermo-mechanical<br />

design, plus local distortion calibration,<br />

updated star catalogue, and increased<br />

number of tracked stars, the <strong>SED36</strong> can<br />

achieve the ultimate attitude low frequency<br />

error of better than 1 arcsec at 3σ end of<br />

life.


ULTIMATE ATTITUDE ACCURACY<br />

Among all the error classes of a Star Tracker, the most penalizing for the<br />

attitude control of the satellite is the Low Frequency Error (LFE) since unlike<br />

Noise Equivalent Angle (NEA) or Bias, it cannot be compensated.<br />

• On <strong>SED36</strong>, several improvements have been performed:<br />

- An optimized thermo-mechanical design<br />

- A local, more accurate calibration of optical distortion<br />

- An update of the star catalogue<br />

- An increased number of tracked stars<br />

• Attitude accuracy (full performances - 3σ - EOL):<br />

- Cross boresight axes: 1 arcsec LFE – 2.6 arcsec/√Hz NEA<br />

- Boresight axis: 6 arcsec LFE - 17 arcsec/√Hz NEA<br />

OTHER PERFORMANCES<br />

• Attitude Acquisition:<br />

- Autonomous in less than 3 seconds<br />

- With angular rates up to 10°/s<br />

• Attitude tracking:<br />

- Up to 14 stars simultaneously<br />

- Update rate up to 8Hz<br />

• Robustness:<br />

- Operating with Moon and Planets in FoV<br />

- Operating in tracking with Solar flares or in SAA<br />

- Baffles for 30° and 25° Sun Exclusion Angles<br />

ENVIRONMENTAL CARACTERISTICS<br />

•Temperatures:<br />

- Full performances 20°C ± 3°C (STR-O only)<br />

- Operating -20°C to +60°C<br />

- Storage -30°C to +70°C<br />

• Mechanical loads:<br />

- Random 18.4g rms along Z and 10g rms along X/Y<br />

- Shock 1500 SRS @ 2 KHz<br />

MECHANICAL INTERFACES<br />

The <strong>SED36</strong> is made of three parts, the Optical Head<br />

(STR-O), the Electronic Box (STR-E) and the Baffle<br />

(STR-B). Distance of up to 2.5 meter between STR-O and<br />

STR-E.<br />

• STR-O: 1.3 Kg, Φ130x110 mm (AlSiC)<br />

• STR-E: 1.5 Kg, 160x130x110 mm 3 (Aluminium)<br />

• STR-B:

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