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The Getty<br />

Research<br />

Institute:<br />

Behind the<br />

Scenes<br />

J. Robert Scott’s<br />

Sally Sirkin Lewis<br />

Bill Viola at the<br />

Palm Springs<br />

<strong>Art</strong> Museum<br />

Fine <strong>Art</strong> Galleries:<br />

Patricia Faure<br />

Zabriskie<br />

THE RETURN<br />

Revisiting the Birth<br />

OF COOL<br />

of L.A.’s <strong>Art</strong> Scene<br />

$12.00 Fall 2007<br />

From left to right: Robert Irwin, Ed Moses,<br />

Craig Kauffman, Ken Price, Billy Al Bengston, Larry Bell


table of contents<br />

featuring<br />

12 Crossing Over<br />

Bill Viola’s earth <strong>and</strong> water video installation provides food<br />

for thought at the Palm Springs <strong>Art</strong> Museum<br />

40 The Return of Cool<br />

LA’s art scene of the 60s is being revisited this fall in a bevy of<br />

exhibitions <strong>and</strong> a well-received film. <strong>Art</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Living</strong> investigates<br />

70 Three Fell Swoops<br />

With three new archival acquisitions under its belt, the<br />

Getty Research Institute has poised itself at the vanguard<br />

of architectural scholarship<br />

76 Goddess in the Details<br />

Sally Sirkin Lewis of J. Robert Scott cultivates beauty in simplicity<br />

104 A Legend in Her Own Time<br />

For a lifetime, Patricia Faure has cultivated only the best of<br />

the art world<br />

106 A Gallerist Revealed<br />

As Zabriskie Gallery celebrates more than 50 years in<br />

operation, its namesake’s dedication to art remains unwavering<br />

Bill Viola, The Crossing, 1996.Video/sound installation. Photo by Kira Perov.<br />

12<br />

70<br />

Pierre Koenig, Case Study House No. 22 (Los Angeles, California), 1960.<br />

Gelatin silver print. Photo by Julius Shulman. Image courtesy J. Paul Getty Trust.<br />

also inside<br />

for the art connoisseur<br />

36 Special Report:The 52 nd Venice Biennale<br />

artist profile<br />

60 Larry Bell <strong>and</strong> Ed Moses discuss nows <strong>and</strong> thens<br />

of the LA art scene<br />

the art of the craft<br />

66 For decades, Jack Brogan has been the go-to guy<br />

for help in realizing the gr<strong>and</strong> ambitions of many<br />

of the Southl<strong>and</strong>’s top artists<br />

the art of design<br />

82 Cheryl Rowley: Composing the Poetry of Place<br />

the art of the chef<br />

86 In New York <strong>and</strong> Los Angeles, two gatherings of culinary<br />

masters remind that the art of the chef is not only about<br />

the food—often, it’s about giving back<br />

4 Fall 2007


table of contents<br />

Andy Moses, Reflections at Dawn, 2007. Acrylic on concave canvas.<br />

Image courtesy the artist/Patricia Faure Gallery.<br />

14<br />

the art of escape<br />

92 In the heart of the South Pacific, a new artists’ space is making waves,<br />

promising an interactive experience for the true art aficionado<br />

Robert Irwin,<br />

Untitled, ca. 1960-61.<br />

Oil on canvas.<br />

Gift of Ruth <strong>and</strong><br />

Murray A. Gribin.<br />

© Robert Irwin<br />

1960-61/<strong>Art</strong>ists<br />

Rights Society,<br />

New York.<br />

104<br />

Publishing/Finance<br />

Publisher<br />

Jeff Marinelli<br />

Executive Publisher<br />

C<strong>and</strong>ace Crawford<br />

Editorial<br />

Managing Editor<br />

Lars Carlson<br />

Technical Editor<br />

B.R. Gilbert<br />

Design<br />

<strong>Art</strong> Direction<br />

Bocu & Bocu<br />

Advertising Layout<br />

Susan Lee<br />

Photography<br />

Contributing Photographers<br />

Steven Barston<br />

Jillian E. Sorkin<br />

Patrick Stanbro<br />

Contributors<br />

Southern California<br />

Contributors<br />

Roberta Carasso<br />

Victoria Charters<br />

Christy Dusablon<br />

Peter Frank<br />

Jeffrey Head<br />

Janet Margolis<br />

Morris Newman<br />

Vladimir Nemirovsky<br />

Layla Revis<br />

Daniella Walsh<br />

Boston Contributor<br />

Shirley Moskow<br />

Chicago Contributor<br />

Michelle Carney<br />

Miami Contributor<br />

Kathryn Orosz<br />

Paris Contributors<br />

Joelle Diderich<br />

Sophie Videment Dupouy<br />

Tokyo Contributor<br />

Emmanuel Guillaud<br />

London Contributor<br />

Edward Ashe<br />

Madrid Contributor<br />

Beatriz Bonduel Smith<br />

Advertising<br />

310.313.3171<br />

sales@art<strong>and</strong>living.com<br />

the art of giving<br />

96 A conversation with Shelby White, the face behind the<br />

recently opened Leon Levy <strong>and</strong> Shelby White Court at<br />

the Metropolitan Museum of <strong>Art</strong><br />

100 Cedars-Sinai Medical Center: Inside a Center of Innovative Healing<br />

in every issue<br />

8 From the Publisher<br />

14 Museums: Now Showing<br />

32 <strong>Art</strong> Date<br />

108 Galleries: Now Showing<br />

118 Events<br />

On the Cover:<br />

From left,“Cool School”<br />

artists Robert Irwin,<br />

Ed Moses, Craig Kauffman,<br />

Ken Price, Billy Al Bengston,<br />

<strong>and</strong> Larry Bell.<br />

Photo by Howard Wise.<br />

<strong>Art</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Living</strong> is available by subscription <strong>and</strong> at<br />

selected newsst<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong> Barnes & Noble.<br />

For inquiries, contact:<br />

<strong>Art</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Living</strong><br />

8306 Wilshire Blvd. #2029<br />

Beverly Hills, CA. 90211<br />

www.art<strong>and</strong>living.com<br />

310.313.3171<br />

F.310.313.2125<br />

Rates are $36.00/year delivered to the U.S. <strong>and</strong><br />

Canada. International subscriptions are $76.00.<br />

© 2007. Copyright of all editorial content is held<br />

by the publisher,<strong>Art</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Living</strong>, LLC.<br />

Reproduction in whole or in part is forbidden<br />

except by the written consent of the publisher.<br />

<strong>Art</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Living</strong> is not responsible for the loss or<br />

damage of unsolicited materials.<br />

6 Fall 2007


You’re an original <strong>and</strong> you like to express<br />

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©2007 Yamaha Corporation of America. All rights reserved.


from the publisher<br />

As the publisher of a magazine based in Los Angeles, it gives me great<br />

pride to present this issue, which includes some interesting takes on<br />

the growth of LA’s world-renowned art scene. During the past halfcentury,<br />

Los Angeles has become an arts mecca of huge importance.<br />

Lots of people have toiled endlessly over the years to create the present<br />

scene here <strong>and</strong> they deserve a long-overdue round of applause<br />

for their efforts. In the pages that follow, you’ll see that, since the days<br />

of Ferus Gallery’s “Cool School” with its roster of such maverick artists<br />

as Ed Moses, Billy Al Bengston, Robert Irwin, Larry Bell, <strong>and</strong> Ed<br />

Kienholz, <strong>and</strong> through the influence of such homegrown movements<br />

as the “Finish Fetish” <strong>and</strong> “Light <strong>and</strong> Space” schools, LA’s art world has<br />

been (<strong>and</strong> continues to be) a force to be reckoned with.<br />

But before you read on, let me take the chance to talk about<br />

what our team has accomplished recently.<br />

First of all, we are pleased to say that <strong>Art</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Living</strong> has been recognized as the first major magazine to<br />

successfully combine the high-profile art <strong>and</strong> design worlds into one publication.The recognition was made in<br />

an Associated Press segment (airing nationwide) that covered our first ever <strong>Art</strong> to Life Awards.<br />

September marked the launch of <strong>Art</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Living</strong>’s completely revamped website. Now, readers can log on to<br />

art<strong>and</strong>living.com <strong>and</strong> get up-to-date information about artists, designers, gallery <strong>and</strong> museum shows, <strong>and</strong> so much<br />

more.We also have teamed up with YouTube to begin publishing video content of artist <strong>and</strong> designer interviews,<br />

virtual museum <strong>and</strong> gallery tours, <strong>and</strong> events the magazine attends. Boot up your web browsers <strong>and</strong> check it out!<br />

And of course, with art fair season just around the corner, it’s an exciting time for art connoisseurs everywhere.Visitors<br />

to <strong>Art</strong> Basel Miami, the LA <strong>Art</strong> Show, <strong>and</strong> numerous other art shows around the country should<br />

be on the lookout for a special preview edition of <strong>Art</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Living</strong>’s Spring issue available only at these great events.<br />

I’ll see you at the fairs!<br />

Jeff Marinelli<br />

<strong>Art</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Living</strong> wishes to give thanks to all of our sponsors:<br />

8 Fall 2007


from the publisher<br />

As the publisher of a magazine based in Los Angeles, it gives me great<br />

pride to present this issue, which includes some interesting takes on<br />

the growth of LA’s world-renowned art scene. During the past halfcentury,<br />

Los Angeles has become an arts mecca of huge importance.<br />

Lots of people have toiled endlessly over the years to create the present<br />

scene here <strong>and</strong> they deserve a long-overdue round of applause<br />

for their efforts. In the pages that follow, you’ll see that, since the days<br />

of Ferus Gallery’s “Cool School” with its roster of such maverick artists<br />

as Ed Moses, Billy Al Bengston, Robert Irwin, Larry Bell, <strong>and</strong> Ed<br />

Kienholz, <strong>and</strong> through the influence of such homegrown movements<br />

as the “Finish Fetish” <strong>and</strong> “Light <strong>and</strong> Space” schools, LA’s art world has<br />

been (<strong>and</strong> continues to be) a force to be reckoned with.<br />

But before you read on, let me take the chance to talk about<br />

what our team has accomplished recently.<br />

First of all, we are pleased to say that <strong>Art</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Living</strong> has been recognized as the first major magazine to<br />

successfully combine the high-profile art <strong>and</strong> design worlds into one publication.The recognition was made in<br />

an Associated Press segment (airing nationwide) that covered our first ever <strong>Art</strong> to Life Awards.<br />

September marked the launch of <strong>Art</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Living</strong>’s completely revamped website. Now, readers can log on to<br />

art<strong>and</strong>living.com <strong>and</strong> get up-to-date information about artists, designers, gallery <strong>and</strong> museum shows, <strong>and</strong> so much<br />

more.We also have teamed up with YouTube to begin publishing video content of artist <strong>and</strong> designer interviews,<br />

virtual museum <strong>and</strong> gallery tours, <strong>and</strong> events the magazine attends. Boot up your web browsers <strong>and</strong> check it out!<br />

And of course, with art fair season just around the corner, it’s an exciting time for art connoisseurs everywhere.Visitors<br />

to <strong>Art</strong> Basel Miami, the LA <strong>Art</strong> Show, <strong>and</strong> numerous other art shows around the country should<br />

be on the lookout for a special preview edition of <strong>Art</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Living</strong>’s Spring issue available only at these great events.<br />

I’ll see you at the fairs!<br />

Jeff Marinelli<br />

<strong>Art</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Living</strong> wishes to give thanks to all of our sponsors:<br />

8 Fall 2007


spotlight museum<br />

Crossing Over<br />

Bill Viola’s earth <strong>and</strong> water video installation provides food for thought at the<br />

Palm Springs <strong>Art</strong> Museum By Roberta Carasso<br />

Due to advances in still photography <strong>and</strong> in<br />

the realm of audio/visual technology, the<br />

photographer’s palette has broadened<br />

immensely over the last few decades, allowing for greater<br />

scale of emotional, visual, <strong>and</strong> conceptual possibilities.<br />

Arguably, among the most outst<strong>and</strong>ing of video<br />

installation artists today is California-based pioneer Bill<br />

Viola who, for over 37 years, has worked in all forms of<br />

the medium. The Crossing, created in 1996 for the<br />

Savannah College of <strong>Art</strong> <strong>and</strong> Design’s Olympic <strong>Art</strong>s<br />

Festival <strong>and</strong> currently exhibited at the Palm Springs <strong>Art</strong><br />

Museum, asks profound questions about the human journey,<br />

its purpose <strong>and</strong>, perhaps through the artistry of its<br />

presentation, brings closer an underst<strong>and</strong>ing of the<br />

meaning behind these aspects of existence.<br />

Within a darkened room, two large screens are<br />

mounted. On one, a man—Viola himself—slowly<br />

approaches, gradually filling the screen as he gets closer.<br />

He stops <strong>and</strong> st<strong>and</strong>s still. Suddenly, fire leaps at his<br />

feet until his entire body is consumed <strong>and</strong> his image<br />

is no more.<br />

On the other screen, Viola approaches again. But<br />

this time he is inundated by a deluge from above that<br />

crashes down on him; soon, he is gone. Only a slight<br />

flame <strong>and</strong> a few drops of water remain on the floor<br />

where once stood a human being.<br />

Bill Viola. Photo by Wouter V<strong>and</strong>enbrink.<br />

In metaphorical fashion, both films begin again <strong>and</strong><br />

the cycle of annihilation by fire or water occurs once more. Man endures, is The installation engages all our primeval senses. Leaping flames soar<br />

consumed, <strong>and</strong> is resurrected—only to endure, be consumed, <strong>and</strong> be resurrected<br />

once more. Simply put, Viola shows us his version of the cycle of the eyes, ears, <strong>and</strong> the body—even the skin tingles.Viola creates images that<br />

upward <strong>and</strong> roaring water surges downward.The sequence of events affects<br />

life—how two opposing natural forces, which can bring purification or propel us through human experiences that are meditative, frightening, repulsive,<br />

challenging, <strong>and</strong> enigmatic.<br />

destruction, eliminate the physical human body, leaving only the soul to<br />

ignite the process once more.<br />

Through the mastery of modern technology—but without the viewer’s<br />

12 Fall 2007


awareness of that technology—Viola presents the human experience<br />

of birth, life, death, <strong>and</strong> rebirth in order to encourage a close study of<br />

the nature of the journey, its purpose, <strong>and</strong> where it leads. Few can<br />

enter the installation <strong>and</strong> not find a message within the dynamic images<br />

that flicker to the rhythm of our inner consciousness.<br />

Viola’s video art grew out of the conceptual <strong>and</strong> post-minimalist<br />

movements of the 1970s. The central component of his work has<br />

revolved around that which cannot be explored through limited<br />

media—namely, human phenomena <strong>and</strong> a close exploration of the<br />

transcendent world. Viola was influenced dramatically by the year<strong>and</strong>-a-half<br />

he lived in Japan in 1980 when he studied Zen Buddhism,<br />

performing arts, <strong>and</strong> traditional Japanese Noh Theater. There he discovered<br />

the Japanese use of video equipment <strong>and</strong> the amazing possibilities<br />

it held.<br />

In The Crossing, Viola goes beyond two-dimensional photography<br />

<strong>and</strong> three-dimensional sculpture to encounter a fourth dimension of<br />

time <strong>and</strong>, within it, the rhythms of human thought.<br />

“He passively surrenders to these violent forces <strong>and</strong> ultimately<br />

transcends them, disappearing into thin air without a trace,”Viola says of<br />

The Crossing’s effigy.“This is not an image of death <strong>and</strong> destruction—it’s<br />

a complete transformation of the self. In Buddhism, the path to selfpurification,<br />

or enlightenment, is called ‘Paramita,’ which means ‘perfection’<br />

or ‘perfect realization.’The original Chinese character for Paramita<br />

also means ‘crossing over to the other shore.’”<br />

It is said that the difference between a technician <strong>and</strong> an artist is<br />

that, while the technician uses equipment only as it is meant to be used,<br />

the artist finds ways to break out of the technical limitations of this same<br />

equipment. In The Crossing, Viola, through immense sensitivity to dark,<br />

light, shadows, <strong>and</strong> motion, creates a reality that allows us to enter the<br />

film <strong>and</strong> come closer to underst<strong>and</strong>ing fundamental truths about the<br />

nature of the human experience.<br />

Bill Viola:The Crossing<br />

Palm Springs Museum of <strong>Art</strong><br />

October 27 – December 23, 2007<br />

101 Museum Drive, Palm Springs, California<br />

760.325.7186 • www.psmuseum.org<br />

(Top <strong>and</strong> Left): Bill Viola, The Crossing, 1996.Video/sound installation.<br />

Photo by Kira Perov.<br />

<strong>Art</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Living</strong> 13


museums<br />

Now Showing<br />

Fall is in the air <strong>and</strong> art is on the mind.<br />

<strong>Here</strong> are <strong>Art</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Living</strong>’s museum exhibition<br />

picks for this autumn<br />

Robert Irwin, Untitled, 1969. Acrylic lacquer on formed acrylic plastic<br />

Museum purchase. © Robert Irwin 1969/<strong>Art</strong>ists Rights Society, New York.<br />

career—strength through minimally pure forms, maximum use of light within<br />

space, symmetry of design, <strong>and</strong> surprising inventiveness.<br />

Irwin began as an abstract expressionist painter,West Coast style, rendering<br />

minimal imagery on canvas. Rather than paint the impression of space on<br />

a flat canvas, he forged ahead sculpturally to realize the magic when space <strong>and</strong><br />

light are pushed beyond their known limits.Thus, Irwin manipulates real light<br />

Robert Irwin, Untitled, ca. 1960-61. Oil on canvas. Gift of Ruth <strong>and</strong> Murray A.<br />

Gribin. © Robert Irwin 1960-61/<strong>Art</strong>ists Rights Society, New York.<br />

Robert Irwin: Primaries <strong>and</strong> Secondaries<br />

Museum of Contemporary <strong>Art</strong> San Diego,<br />

San Diego, California<br />

Who else could be called a master, if not Robert Irwin In<br />

his career spanning over 50 years, he has exp<strong>and</strong>ed the<br />

borders of art, manipulating light <strong>and</strong> space with the same<br />

dexterity as others shape tangible artistic media. In Primaries <strong>and</strong><br />

Secondaries, the Museum of Contemporary <strong>Art</strong> San Diego offers a full<br />

panorama of Irwin’s work.<br />

Most notable are five new major installations; four were created for<br />

MCASD <strong>and</strong> the fifth, Who’s Afraid of Red,Yellow & Blue 3, is among his most<br />

impressive works. Using primary colors, Irwin constructs a visual dialogue<br />

between three panels on the floor <strong>and</strong> the shapes <strong>and</strong> colors on the ceiling<br />

that echo them. The architectural structure, composed of industrial aircraft<br />

honeycomb aluminum, embodies Irwin’s consistent signature throughout his<br />

in real space <strong>and</strong> allows form to emerge from what seems like nothingness. In<br />

Irwin’s h<strong>and</strong>s, empty space becomes full. Light bathed in space is positioned to<br />

become like solid material, yet it remains illusory <strong>and</strong> poetic.<br />

Primarily, Irwin’s work is groundbreaking. Roberta Carasso<br />

October 21, 2007 – February 23, 2008 (Jacobs Building)<br />

October 21, 2007 – April 13, 2008 (1001 Kettner)<br />

1100 & 1001 Kettner Boulevard, San Diego, California<br />

858.454.3541 • www.mcasd.org<br />

Robert Irwin, Who’s Afraid of Red,Yellow & Blue 3, 2006. Linear polyurethane paint on 6<br />

aircraft honeycomb aluminum rectangles. Photo by Genevieve Hanson. Courtesy<br />

PaceWildenstein, New York. © Robert Irwin 2006/<strong>Art</strong>ists Rights Society, New York.<br />

14 Fall 2007


museums<br />

<strong>and</strong> gets many different treatments, in gray <strong>and</strong> in color,” says James Rondeau,<br />

the Frances <strong>and</strong> Thomas Dittmer Chair of Contemporary <strong>Art</strong> at the Institute,<br />

<strong>and</strong> co-curator of the exhibition.“In such series as the targets, flags <strong>and</strong> maps,<br />

we can see Johns trying to strip representation down to its essence, using<br />

images <strong>and</strong> symbols that are highly legible <strong>and</strong> ubiquitous.”<br />

The exhibition also includes a number of major new works never publicly<br />

exhibited before. “Conjuring the spirit of Samuel Beckett, the paintings<br />

Within <strong>and</strong> Beckett draw on earlier themes <strong>and</strong> methods such as flagstones<br />

<strong>and</strong> crosshatches, making them emblematic of the way Johns has worked<br />

throughout his career, returning to <strong>and</strong> constantly recasting what are, for him,<br />

Jasper Johns, Racing Thoughts, 1984. Oil on canvas. Robert <strong>and</strong> Jane Meyerhoff Collection,<br />

Phoenix, Maryl<strong>and</strong>. <strong>Art</strong> © Jasper Johns/Licensed by VAGA, New York, NY. Photo by Jamie<br />

M. Stukenberg / Professional Graphics Inc., Rockford, Illinois.<br />

Jasper Johns: Gray<br />

The <strong>Art</strong> Institute of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois<br />

The <strong>Art</strong> Institute of Chicago possesses, in its permanent collections, a<br />

rich selection of paintings, prints <strong>and</strong> drawings by Jasper Johns, one of<br />

America’s most acclaimed <strong>and</strong> influential living artists. However, it was<br />

the museum’s acquisition of Johns’ monumental Near the Lagoon, a gray painting<br />

from his recent Catenary series, that spurred the concept for the museum’s new<br />

Johns exhibition.<br />

Jasper Johns: Gray investigates the artist’s use of the color gray over the<br />

Jasper Johns, Target, 1958. Conte crayon<br />

on paper. Collection of Mr. <strong>and</strong> Mrs. Andrew<br />

Saul. <strong>Art</strong> © Jasper Johns/Licensed by<br />

VAGA, New York, NY. Photo by Jamie M.<br />

Stukenberg/Professional Graphics Inc.,<br />

Rockford, Illinois.<br />

course of his 50 year career—<br />

from early expressions of skepticism<br />

to conceptual expressions<br />

void of psychological distractions<br />

associated with certain colors. In<br />

the process, this study of the<br />

intellectual <strong>and</strong> emotional significance<br />

of the color produces an<br />

entirely new medium for appreciating<br />

the artist’s expansive body<br />

of work.<br />

More than 130 pieces—<br />

dating from 1955 to the present<br />

<strong>and</strong> including paintings, sculptures, prints <strong>and</strong> drawings from this visionary who<br />

laid the groundwork for both Pop art <strong>and</strong> Minimalism—comprise the exhibition<br />

that meshes effortlessly with The <strong>Art</strong> Institute of Chicago’s permanent collections.“Target<br />

is a great example of a theme that recurs throughout Johns’ career<br />

fundamental ideas <strong>and</strong> forms,” Rondeau adds.<br />

Organized by The <strong>Art</strong> Institute of Chicago <strong>and</strong> in cooperation with The<br />

Metropolitan Museum of <strong>Art</strong>, Jasper Johns: Gray travels to the Met for a<br />

February 5 th – May 4 th , 2008 showing following its Chicago engagement.<br />

November 3, 2007 – January 6, 2008<br />

111 South Michigan Avenue, Chicago, Illinois<br />

312.443.3600 • www.artic.edu<br />

.Michelle Carney<br />

Jasper Johns, Savarin, 1977-81. Color lithograph on paper. <strong>Art</strong>ist's proof,<br />

2/9.The <strong>Art</strong> Institute of Chicago, U.L.A.E. Collection acquired through<br />

a challenge grant by Mr. <strong>and</strong> Mrs.Thomas Dittmer; restricted gift by<br />

supporters of the Department of Prints <strong>and</strong> Drawings; Centennial<br />

Endowment; Margaret Fisher Endowment Fund. <strong>Art</strong> © Jasper<br />

Johns/Licensed by VAGA, New York, NY. Photo by Jamie M.<br />

Stukenberg/Professional Graphics Inc., Rockford, Illinois.<br />

16 Fall 2007


museums<br />

Picasso. Object <strong>and</strong> Image<br />

Museo Picasso Málaga,<br />

Málaga, Spain<br />

Fern<strong>and</strong> Mourlot, the master<br />

printer who produced almost<br />

all of Pablo Picasso’s lithographs,<br />

once said of the vaunted artist,<br />

“He looked, listened <strong>and</strong> did the opposite<br />

to what he learned, <strong>and</strong> it worked.”<br />

Indeed, Picasso was the prototype<br />

of a visionary; he created new<br />

artistic forms from materials that at the<br />

time were extremely unusual: found<br />

metal objects <strong>and</strong> cast-off materials. In the everyday shapes of bicycle h<strong>and</strong>lebars<br />

or a fork Picasso discovered new leitmotifs from which he created his unique pieces.<br />

Picasso. Object <strong>and</strong> Image reveals his oeuvre as a whole, bringing together<br />

60 works made with different techniques <strong>and</strong> materials, including a number<br />

Pablo Picasso, Little Woman´s Head Crowned with<br />

Flowers. Engraving on vitela paper. Lent from Museu<br />

Picasso, Barcelona.<br />

Pablo Picasso, The Crane. Bronze, fork, faucet<br />

<strong>and</strong> plaster. Lent from Nationalgalerie.<br />

Museum Berggruen, Berlin.<br />

of ceramic pieces whose<br />

presence is significant; traditionally,<br />

Picasso’s ceramics<br />

have been shown <strong>and</strong> studied<br />

separately from the rest<br />

of his work.<br />

The show juxtaposes<br />

Picasso’s ceramics with works<br />

produced in other media<br />

(painting, sculpture, drawing),<br />

thus revealing the complex<br />

relationships between both<br />

lines of his vast <strong>and</strong> magnificent<br />

artistic innovations.<br />

As a young man, Picasso had shown an interest in ceramics but it was not until<br />

the 1940s that his affinity for firing clay blossomed.The medium offered him new<br />

forms of representation as well as the possibility of interpreting volumes in new<br />

ways.There was the added challenge of working with a palette that only revealed<br />

its true colours after the pieces were fired. Beatriz Bonduel Smith<br />

© Murakami<br />

The Geffen Contemporary at MOCA,<br />

Los Angeles, California<br />

The brightly colored, boisterous, child-like stylings of Takashi Murakami<br />

have infiltrated the world of pop culture like those of few other visual<br />

artists of recent years. As one of Asia’s most internationally known<br />

artists, the Japanese-born trendsetter has made a name for himself in the world of<br />

fashion, cartooning, <strong>and</strong> the visual arts. Murakami has blazed new trails in creating<br />

a new visual language that gives voice to society’s struggles with sophistication versus<br />

innocence, permanence versus throw-away, traditions versus irreverence.<br />

Devoting approximately 35,000 square feet to the Murakami retrospective,<br />

the Geffen Contemporary at MOCA divides its exhibition into multiple<br />

sections: a selection of Murakami's renowned sculptural figures; a chronicle of<br />

the artist’s development since the early 90s; an archival display room of<br />

Murakami’s merch<strong>and</strong>ise along with a fully-operational Louis Vuitton boutique<br />

on the second floor; the debut of the monumental, platinum-leafed sculpture<br />

Oval Buddha (2007) <strong>and</strong> a new edition of the Rockfeller Center installation<br />

Reverse Double Helix (2003-2004); <strong>and</strong> the premiere of a new animated short<br />

film, kaikai & kiki.<br />

Steeped in Japanese aesthetics, Murakami’s designs reflect the flat,<br />

swirling, bold, <strong>and</strong> colorful lines of traditional Zen drawings <strong>and</strong> Japanese<br />

Ukiyo-e (“floating world” prints).<br />

With links to his past <strong>and</strong> present, Murakami continues the dialogue of the<br />

Japanese masters, no doubt surprising them with his upbeat <strong>and</strong> unlikely<br />

approach that bypasses the formal but instills the essence of their own vision.<br />

October 29, 2007 – February 11, 2008<br />

152 North Central Avenue, Los Angeles, California<br />

213.626.6222 • www.moca.org<br />

Roberta Carasso<br />

October 22, 2007 – January 27, 2008<br />

Palacio de Buenavista<br />

Calle San Agustín 8, 29015, Málaga, Spain<br />

34.952.127600 • www.museopicassomalaga.org<br />

Takashi Murakami, Tan Tan Bo Puking - a.k.a. Gero Tan, 2002. Acrylic on canvas mounted on<br />

board. Courtesy of Galerie Emmanuel Perrotin, Paris <strong>and</strong> Miami. © 2002 Takashi<br />

Murakami/Kaikai Kiki Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.<br />

18 Fall 2007


museums<br />

Richard Prince: Spiritual America<br />

Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, New York, New York<br />

As a producer of some of the most innovative art in the United States<br />

over the past 30 years,<br />

Richard Prince remains<br />

most renowned for the seemingly simple<br />

act of re-photographing advertising<br />

images <strong>and</strong> presenting them as original<br />

works. Instigating debates over notions<br />

of originality <strong>and</strong> the privileged status<br />

of the unique aesthetic object, Prince<br />

draws inspiration from popular culture<br />

to create pieces that both embrace<br />

<strong>and</strong> critique images steeped in the<br />

deepest niches of genuine<br />

Americana—the Marlboro Man, muscle<br />

cars, biker chicks, off-color jokes, gag<br />

cartoons, <strong>and</strong> pulp fiction.<br />

Previous examinations of Prince’s work have focused on his role as a catalyst<br />

for postmodern criticism.The Guggenheim’s exhibition <strong>and</strong> its accompanying<br />

publication, however, emphasize his pieces’ iconography <strong>and</strong> ability to chronicle<br />

<strong>and</strong> respond to current fascinations with rebellion, fame, <strong>and</strong> the illicit.<br />

To provide a methodical survey of Prince’s career, the Guggenheim has<br />

collaborated closely with Prince himself in organizing the show.The exhibition<br />

shows off key works from his numerous series, including early appropriated<br />

photographs as well as photographic series (such as Cowboys, Girlfriends, <strong>and</strong><br />

Upstates); painted canvases (such as Jokes, White Paintings, Check Paintings, <strong>and</strong><br />

Nurses); <strong>and</strong> the Hood sculptures.<br />

With Prince’s help, the Guggenheim provides a unique environment for<br />

a long-awaited examination of his work in the broader context of his conceptual<br />

practice. Filling Frank Lloyd Wright’s rotunda <strong>and</strong> two adjacent galleries<br />

with the summation of his achievements, Prince dynamically displays works of<br />

various mediums <strong>and</strong> dates side-by-side.<br />

This inclusive retrospective of Prince’s career emphasizes his contribution<br />

to the development of contemporary art, presenting numerous photographs,<br />

paintings, sculptures, <strong>and</strong> works on paper in an effort to provide a fresh <strong>and</strong><br />

thorough reading of his oeuvre. Tanya Paz<br />

Richard Prince, Untitled (fashion),<br />

1982–84. Ektacolor photograph,<br />

unique. © Richard Prince.<br />

New Photography 2007:Tanyth Berkeley,<br />

Scott McFarl<strong>and</strong>, Berni Searle<br />

The Museum of Modern <strong>Art</strong>, New York, New York<br />

New Photography is MoMA’s annual exhibition devoted to significant<br />

recent work in photography. Since 1985, over sixty artists from thirteen<br />

countries have been featured in this forum at 53 rd Street’s<br />

esteemed art institution. Following a six year hiatus, New Photography returned in<br />

2005, featuring the works of four artists from Cuba, Holl<strong>and</strong>, the United States,<br />

<strong>and</strong> South Africa; 2006 exhibited the works of three European photographers.<br />

This year, MoMA compiles the work of three artists from the United<br />

States, Canada, <strong>and</strong> South Africa. Each working with a variety of techniques<br />

<strong>and</strong> across a range of themes, the comparison of images instigates questions<br />

about culture, history, <strong>and</strong> beauty.<br />

Tanyth Berkeley, an American artist, contributes gripping portraits. Ranging<br />

from transgender women to street performers to close friends, her works celebrate<br />

an unusual (yet still piercing) beauty exhibited by the rare <strong>and</strong> unique.<br />

Canadian Scott McFarl<strong>and</strong> uses digital techniques to seamlessly combine<br />

negatives created over several weeks <strong>and</strong> months.The result of his efforts comes<br />

to MoMA as a series of large-scale works that delicately portrays the passage of<br />

time. His work, while grounded in a traditional photographic aesthetic, establishes<br />

subtle ideas about local conditions through its innovative use of technology.<br />

South African Berni Searle questions the progressions of memory <strong>and</strong><br />

forgetting. Her series of photographs, About to Forget, beautifully portrays<br />

these themes within the context of her own fractured family. Tanya Paz<br />

September 30, 2007 – January 1, 2008<br />

11 West 53rd Street, New York, New York<br />

212.708.9400 • www.moma.org<br />

September 28, 2007 – January 9, 2008<br />

1071 Fifth Avenue, New York, New York<br />

212.423.3500 • www.guggenheim.org<br />

Scott McFarl<strong>and</strong>, Echinocactus Grusonii. 2006. Pigmented inkjet print. Collection of<br />

John Rubeli, Los Angeles. © 2007 Scott McFarl<strong>and</strong>.<br />

20 Fall 2007


museums<br />

The Gates of Paradise:<br />

Lorenzo Ghiberti’s Renaissance Masterpiece<br />

The Metropolitan Museum of <strong>Art</strong>, New York, New York<br />

For one reason or another, 500-year-old icons of art history like<br />

Lorenzo Ghiberti’s The Gates of Paradise just don’t get out that often.<br />

Maybe they’re too used to people coming to them (they’re pretty<br />

famous, after all) or maybe they’re just of the fuddy-duddy nature.<br />

Whatever the reason, for the first five-plus centuries of their existence,<br />

the intricately sculpted, gilt bronze doors that comprise Gates stayed put in<br />

their place of origin, affixed to the east side of the Baptistery of San Giovanni<br />

in Florence, Italy. A quarter-century ago, they were taken down as part of a<br />

conservation effort <strong>and</strong> placed in the nearby Museo dell’ Opera Duomo.<br />

Now, upon completion of these conservation efforts, seven elements of<br />

this Renaissance masterpiece—including three of the narrative reliefs for<br />

which the gates are famous—have come to the Metropolitan Museum of <strong>Art</strong>.<br />

The occasion marks the first <strong>and</strong> only time since their creation so many years<br />

ago that the works have traveled to the United States.<br />

The narrative panels that have made their way stateside tell the Old<br />

Testament stories of Adam <strong>and</strong> Eve, Jacob <strong>and</strong> Esau, <strong>and</strong> David <strong>and</strong> Goliath. It<br />

was Ghiberti’s innovative, perspectival use of space <strong>and</strong> his elegant treatment<br />

of massing in depicting these stories that almost single-h<strong>and</strong>edly placed the<br />

artist at the forefront of the Italian Renaissance.<br />

After the conclusion of their four-city United States tour (the Met is the<br />

penultimate stop), the works are returning to Florence, to be reassembled in<br />

Lorenzo Ghiberti, Adam <strong>and</strong> Eve Relief, Gates of Paradise, originally<br />

installed in east portal of the Baptistery of San Giovanni, Florence,<br />

1425-52. Gilt bronze. Museo dell’Opera del Duomo, Florence.<br />

Image courtesy Opera di Santa Maria del Fiore. Photograph by<br />

Antonio Quattrone, Florence.<br />

their original bronze framework <strong>and</strong> placed in a specially designed, hermetically<br />

sealed case in the Museo dell’Opera del Duomo.<br />

One thing is for sure, then—the exhibition at the Met is an occasion not to be<br />

missed. Because, if the last 500 years are any indication, genuine Renaissance masterpieces<br />

like this one just aren’t the most avid travelers.<br />

October 30, 2007 – January 13, 2008<br />

1000 Fifth Avenue, New York, New York<br />

212.570.3828 • www.metmuseum.org<br />

Fragonard<br />

Musée Jacquemart-André,<br />

Paris, France<br />

An exhibition of the works<br />

of Jean-Honoré Fragonard<br />

in Paris cuts through the<br />

chocolate box sweetness of the French<br />

Rococo painter to explore his relationship<br />

with major thinkers <strong>and</strong> writers of his day.<br />

France still appears to have a conflicted<br />

view of the artist whose mannered paintings<br />

symbolized the frivolity of the aristocracy<br />

in the dying days of the monarchy, until the 1789 revolution left his<br />

best clients exiled or decapitated.<br />

The bicentenary of Fragonard’s death last year went largely ignored, a situation<br />

that the Jacquemart-André Museum has remedied with this show of<br />

some 100 paintings <strong>and</strong> drawings lent by institutions <strong>and</strong> collectors worldwide.<br />

The permanent collection of the museum already included a number of<br />

Fragonard paintings such as the erotic boudoir scene The New Model.<br />

Curator Marie-Anne Dupuy-Vachey has supplemented these with works<br />

that reflect themes dear to the philosophers of the Age of Enlightenment as<br />

well as the painter’s taste for epic literature.<br />

Though best known for c<strong>and</strong>y-colored scenes of pastoral bliss, Fragonard<br />

was fascinated with the mental processes of great thinkers, as witnessed by his<br />

portraits of Denis Diderot <strong>and</strong> Benjamin Franklin.<br />

In his bid to capture the moment of divine inspiration, the artist appears<br />

torn between paying homage to these great men <strong>and</strong> piercing the mystery<br />

of their genius. Joelle Diderich<br />

October 3, 2007 – January 13, 2008<br />

158 Boulevard Haussmann, Paris, France<br />

331.45.62.11.59 • www.musee-jacquemart-<strong>and</strong>re.com<br />

Jean-Honoré Fragonard,Young Girl<br />

Releasing a Bird from its Cage. Fragonard<br />

Perfumery, Grasse. © Private collection.<br />

Photo by Jean-Jacques l'Héritier, Nice.<br />

22 Fall 2007


museums<br />

Peggy Guggenheim<br />

<strong>and</strong> the Imaginary Surreal<br />

Arca,Vercelli, Italy<br />

Situated in the heart of Italy’s Piedmont<br />

region, the quaint town of Vercelli is a<br />

bustling, somewhat unknown hamlet<br />

about halfway between Turin <strong>and</strong> Milan. Both the<br />

city <strong>and</strong> region are primarily known for their agriculture<br />

<strong>and</strong> cuisine—the village lies smack in the<br />

middle of a gr<strong>and</strong>, “checkered sea” of rice paddies<br />

(the mare a quadretti, in Italian)—yet the area is<br />

also steeped in a rich artistic history.<br />

And while the bulk of native Vercellian artistic<br />

activity has long since passed—experts peg the late<br />

medieval <strong>and</strong> early Renaissance periods as the era of<br />

the town’s greatest artistic output—the Vercelli art<br />

scene is seeing somewhat of a rebirth itself these days.<br />

Among the busy, narrow streets of the town’s<br />

center <strong>and</strong> behind a chain-link construction fence,<br />

building crews have been hard at work placing the<br />

finishing touches on the city’s newest cultural<br />

attraction, dubbed simply Arca. Formerly known as<br />

the Church of San Marco <strong>and</strong> having served as<br />

everything from a horse stable to a market over<br />

the last two centuries, the space is being rechristened<br />

this fall as Vercelli’s very own art museum.<br />

In order to create a space suitable for an art<br />

gallery,Italian architect Ferdin<strong>and</strong> Fagnola has designed<br />

an austere, 200-square-meter exhibition hall that has<br />

been plopped in among the existing pillars of the<br />

now-defunct church. A glass ceiling over the gallery<br />

reveals for visitors an interesting juxtaposition of<br />

styles—centuries-old gothic arches above, contemporary<br />

walls below <strong>and</strong>, of course, whatever art happens<br />

to be hanging on those walls.<br />

Marcel Duchamp, Boîte-en-valise<br />

(Box in a Valise), 1941. Leather valise<br />

containing miniature replicas <strong>and</strong> color<br />

reproductions of works by Duchamp;<br />

one photograph with graphite, watercolor,<br />

<strong>and</strong> ink additions. Peggy Guggenheim<br />

Collection,Venice.<br />

First in the queue of exhibitions at Arca is Peggy<br />

Guggenheim <strong>and</strong> the Imaginary Surreal, an exhibition of<br />

surrealist masterpieces selected by curator Luca<br />

Massimo Barbero that draws from both the Peggy<br />

Guggenheim Collection <strong>and</strong> the Solomon R.<br />

Guggenheim Museum, New York. Works on display<br />

include pieces by Duchamp, Ernst, Miró, <strong>and</strong> others.<br />

November 10, 2007 – March 2, 2008<br />

Chiesa San Marco,<br />

Via Galileo Ferraris,Vercelli, Italy<br />

www.guggenheim-venice.it<br />

The Golden Age of Couture:<br />

Paris <strong>and</strong> London 1947 – 1957<br />

The Victoria <strong>and</strong> Albert Museum,<br />

London, United Kingdom<br />

Audrey Hepburn, Vivien Leigh, Princess<br />

Margaret. The mere mention of these<br />

names evokes impossible glamour. But<br />

what is it that we really see in our minds eye when we<br />

think of such society swans, either lighting up a movie<br />

or gliding from one glittering event to another<br />

What we mostly remember is what they wore.<br />

We recall Audrey Hepburn in “Funny Face”wearing<br />

a startling new suit, publicity shots of Vivien Leigh in<br />

a luxuriant red wool two-piece, grainy black-<strong>and</strong>-white<br />

1950s newsreel of Princess Margaret sporting that<br />

evening jacket <strong>and</strong> skirt.<br />

Now London’s Victoria <strong>and</strong> Albert Museum in<br />

South Kensington is bringing together all these<br />

Bar Suit by Dior, Spring/Summer 1947 from the Carolle line.<br />

© Association Willy Maywald/ADAGP, Paris <strong>and</strong> DACS,<br />

London 2007.<br />

fairytale fashion memories of an era dubbed a<br />

“golden age” in an extensive exhibition.<br />

It’s hard to imagine the huge impact The New<br />

Look—a soubriquet awarded by Time magazine for<br />

Dior’s 1947 show—had on the public at the time.<br />

There is a richness <strong>and</strong> luxury of a kind not seen in<br />

Europe for almost all of the preceding decade, but<br />

it’s possible that, to the survivors of European devastation,The<br />

New Look was not just a description<br />

of a fashion revolution.<br />

Dior himself may have put his finger on it:“War<br />

had passed out of sight, <strong>and</strong> there were no other wars<br />

on the horizon. What did the weight of my sumptuous<br />

materials, my heavy velvets <strong>and</strong> brocades matter<br />

When hearts were light mere fabrics could not weigh<br />

the body down.” Edward Ashe<br />

September 22, 2007 – January 6, 2008<br />

Cromwell Road, London, SW7 2RL,<br />

United Kingdom<br />

44.020.7942.2000 • www.vam.ac.uk<br />

24 Fall 2007


museums<br />

Showa<br />

Tokyo Metropolitan Museum of Photography,<br />

Tokyo, Japan<br />

Although the Japanese have embraced Western customs in many<br />

aspects of their daily lives, they still traditionally use their<br />

Emperor’s name to distinguish historical periods <strong>and</strong> name years.<br />

The Showa era (corresponding to the emperor known in the West as Hiro<br />

Hito) is one of Japan’s most dramatic periods, encapsulating the country’s<br />

rapid militaristic expansion in the first part of the 20 th century, its brutal collapse<br />

after World War II, <strong>and</strong> then its rise from the ashes to become one of<br />

the World’s most powerful nations. A massive exhibition currently held at<br />

Tokyo’s Metropolitan Museum of Photography brings this era to life with no<br />

less than 600 key works dating from the end of World War II (the 20 th year<br />

of the era for the Japanese) to death of the emperor in 1989.<br />

The exhibition is primarily significant for the story it tells. Organized chronologically,<br />

it starts by displaying postwar sights that provide a stark contrast to the<br />

present day: the buildings of Tokyo’s now-affluent neighborhoods are totally<br />

destroyed; unnourished children w<strong>and</strong>er half-naked in the streets.<br />

Further installments of the exhibition show the dramatic rise of Japan as<br />

it metamorphosed in the modern era. Yet, far from being an apology of<br />

Japan’s economic success, the story is related in various subtle <strong>and</strong> nostalgic<br />

ways—the exhibition’s images, all from the museum collection, have been<br />

shot by some of Japan’s master photographers whose objective often is not<br />

only to portray what they have seen but also to convey their own confusion<br />

Ihei Kimura, Tokyo Station, 1945. Image courtesy Tokyo Metropolitan Museum of Photography.<br />

associated with the dramatic changes happening to their homel<strong>and</strong>.<br />

Although Japanese photography is now widely recognized <strong>and</strong> celebrated<br />

in the contemporary art world, many of Japan’s masters have rarely been<br />

exposed in the West. Ergo, for the western visitor, the Showa exhibition<br />

promises not only a moving introduction to recent Japanese history, but also<br />

a fantastic lesson in the history of photography. Emmanuel Guillaud<br />

Through December 9, 2007<br />

Yebisu Garden Place, 1-13-3 Mita Meguro-ku,Tokyo<br />

03.3280.0099 • www.syabi.com<br />

(Left): Shomei Tomatsu,<br />

11:02 Nagasaki. Image courtesy<br />

Tokyo Metropolitan Museum<br />

of Photography.<br />

(Right): Eikoh Hosoe, Man <strong>and</strong><br />

Woman 3. Image courtesy<br />

Tokyo Metropolitan Museum<br />

of Photography.<br />

26 Fall 2007


museums<br />

Showa<br />

Tokyo Metropolitan Museum of Photography,<br />

Tokyo, Japan<br />

Although the Japanese have embraced Western customs in many<br />

aspects of their daily lives, they still traditionally use their<br />

Emperor’s name to distinguish historical periods <strong>and</strong> name years.<br />

The Showa era (corresponding to the emperor known in the West as Hiro<br />

Hito) is one of Japan’s most dramatic periods, encapsulating the country’s<br />

rapid militaristic expansion in the first part of the 20 th century, its brutal collapse<br />

after World War II, <strong>and</strong> then its rise from the ashes to become one of<br />

the World’s most powerful nations. A massive exhibition currently held at<br />

Tokyo’s Metropolitan Museum of Photography brings this era to life with no<br />

less than 600 key works dating from the end of World War II (the 20 th year<br />

of the era for the Japanese) to death of the emperor in 1989.<br />

The exhibition is primarily significant for the story it tells. Organized chronologically,<br />

it starts by displaying postwar sights that provide a stark contrast to the<br />

present day: the buildings of Tokyo’s now-affluent neighborhoods are totally<br />

destroyed; unnourished children w<strong>and</strong>er half-naked in the streets.<br />

Further installments of the exhibition show the dramatic rise of Japan as<br />

it metamorphosed in the modern era. Yet, far from being an apology of<br />

Japan’s economic success, the story is related in various subtle <strong>and</strong> nostalgic<br />

ways—the exhibition’s images, all from the museum collection, have been<br />

shot by some of Japan’s master photographers whose objective often is not<br />

only to portray what they have seen but also to convey their own confusion<br />

Ihei Kimura, Tokyo Station, 1945. Image courtesy Tokyo Metropolitan Museum of Photography.<br />

associated with the dramatic changes happening to their homel<strong>and</strong>.<br />

Although Japanese photography is now widely recognized <strong>and</strong> celebrated<br />

in the contemporary art world, many of Japan’s masters have rarely been<br />

exposed in the West. Ergo, for the western visitor, the Showa exhibition<br />

promises not only a moving introduction to recent Japanese history, but also<br />

a fantastic lesson in the history of photography. Emmanuel Guillaud<br />

Through December 9, 2007<br />

Yebisu Garden Place, 1-13-3 Mita Meguro-ku,Tokyo<br />

03.3280.0099 • www.syabi.com<br />

(Left): Shomei Tomatsu,<br />

11:02 Nagasaki. Image courtesy<br />

Tokyo Metropolitan Museum<br />

of Photography.<br />

(Right): Eikoh Hosoe, Man <strong>and</strong><br />

Woman 3. Image courtesy<br />

Tokyo Metropolitan Museum<br />

of Photography.<br />

26 Fall 2007


museums<br />

Pablo Cano, Lucifer Red Diabolo, 2007. Mixed media. Image<br />

courtesy Museum of Contemporary <strong>Art</strong>, North Miami.<br />

Karen Kilimnik; Pablo Cano:<br />

Viva Vaudeville; Jorge Pardo<br />

Museum of Contemporary <strong>Art</strong><br />

North Miami, Miami, Florida<br />

Bonnie Clearwater retains a youthful<br />

vibrancy about her. As one of Miami’s<br />

most prominent art leaders, the executive<br />

director <strong>and</strong> chief curator of MOCA (Museum of<br />

Contemporary <strong>Art</strong> in North Miami) has led the<br />

museum to huge success in recent years, spearheading<br />

a number of exhibitions <strong>and</strong> programs that<br />

have kept the museum on course with its mission<br />

to make art accessible to a wide range of audiences.<br />

As such, Clearwater retains a clear sense of<br />

vision in the exhibitions she puts together. “Each<br />

show is a part of a year-long line of thought. I don’t<br />

treat each show independently but see it as a part<br />

of the continuing dialogue in art,” she explains.<br />

Starting up shortly before the finish of the<br />

museum’s presently-running Karen Kilimnik exhibition<br />

is a show that spotlights the playful puppetry of<br />

Pablo Cano, whose Russian-constructivist-<strong>and</strong>-dadainspired<br />

marionettes come to life in both an on-view<br />

exhibition <strong>and</strong> a series of theatrical performances.<br />

Constructed of mostly found objects <strong>and</strong> debris,<br />

Cano’s life-size puppets pay homage to the turn-ofthe-century<br />

Vaudeville era in both their appearance<br />

<strong>and</strong> the show they put on; an authentic 1920s score<br />

accompanies the marionettes’ characterization of<br />

famous magicians, comics, dancers, singers <strong>and</strong> acrobats<br />

from the golden age of Vaudeville.<br />

Also on the horizon,<strong>Art</strong> Basel returns to Miami<br />

Beach this December <strong>and</strong> MOCA will open this<br />

important art week with Jorge Pardo.The artist creates<br />

site-specific works that are highly fantastical in<br />

nature. Kathryn Orosz<br />

Karen Kilimnik • September 7 – November 12, 2007<br />

Pablo Cano:Viva Vaudeville • October 20 –<br />

December 29, 2007<br />

Jorge Pardo • December 4, 2007 – March 2, 2008<br />

770 Northeast 125th Street, North Miami, Florida<br />

305.893.6211 • www.mocanomi.org<br />

Hawaiian Modern:<br />

The Architecture of Vladimir Ossipoff<br />

Honolulu Academy of <strong>Art</strong>s,<br />

Honolulu, Hawaii<br />

After graduating from UC Berkeley with<br />

a degree in architecture in 1931,<br />

Vladimir Ossipoff went to Hawaii to<br />

visit a classmate.<br />

However, his short stay soon turned into a longlasting<br />

residency on the isl<strong>and</strong>s in which he changed<br />

the face of Honolulu’s architecture. During his sixtyyear<br />

career, Ossipoff created a legacy of public buildings<br />

<strong>and</strong> private residences that is the focus of<br />

Hawaiian Modern:The Architecture of Vladimir Ossopoff,<br />

a comprehensive exhibition opening at the Honolulu<br />

Academy of <strong>Art</strong>s on November 28 th .<br />

Curated by Dean Sakamoto, a Hawaiian-born<br />

architect, design critic <strong>and</strong> director of exhibitions<br />

at the Yale School of Architecture, the exhibition,<br />

consisting of architectural plans, maquettes, per-<br />

sonal memorabilia <strong>and</strong> a documentary video by<br />

KDN Films, illuminates the Russian-born visionary’s<br />

design philosophies that included building “green”<br />

long before the term entered lexicons.<br />

Although Ossipoff’s Administration Building at<br />

the University of Hawaii, Hawaiian Life Insurance<br />

Building, IBM Building <strong>and</strong> modern terminals at the<br />

Hawaii International Airport have become public<br />

l<strong>and</strong>marks, the thrust of the architect’s legacy lies in<br />

his uniquely user-friendly private homes such as the<br />

Pauling <strong>and</strong> Liljistr<strong>and</strong> residences. With their clean<br />

lines <strong>and</strong> efficient interior layouts, Ossipoff’s designs<br />

inspired the work of his peers <strong>and</strong> succeeding generations.<br />

In California, his work is mirrored, for<br />

example, by the tract houses of Joseph Eichler,<br />

whose work has seen a resurgence of popular<br />

interest as of late. Daniella Walsh<br />

November 28, 2007 – January 27, 2008<br />

900 South Beretania, Honolulu, Hawaii<br />

808.532.8700 • www.honoluluacademy.org<br />

Vladimir Ossipoff, Goodsill House, 1952. Interior<br />

courtyard view. Wai‘alae, Honolulu, O‘ahu.<br />

© 2006 Victoria Sambunaris.<br />

28 Fall 2007


Lisa Holden, Reclining<br />

CONTEMPORARY WORKS<br />

Will be exhibiting at :<br />

AIPAD’s Photography Show --<br />

Miami, December 4 - 9, 2007<br />

Wynwood <strong>Art</strong> District<br />

And Photo LA, Jan. 9 - 13, 2008<br />

Santa Monica Barker Hanger<br />

Representing: <strong>Art</strong>hur Tress, Lisa Holden, Claudia Kunin, Marcus Doyle, Michael Smith, Vladimir Birgus, Stanko


museums<br />

Symbols of Power: Napoleon <strong>and</strong> the <strong>Art</strong> of the<br />

Empire Style, 1800-1815<br />

Museum of Fine <strong>Art</strong>s, Boston, Massachusetts<br />

When I see an empty throne, I feel the urge to sit on it,”<br />

Napoleon Bonaparte confessed after the first of his many<br />

battlefield victories. In 1804, the 35-year-old military genius<br />

realized his greatest ambition. He crowned himself emperor of France <strong>and</strong><br />

ruled much of Europe.<br />

Four of his thrones survive. One, opulently upholstered in rich red velvet<br />

<strong>and</strong> accented with imperial emblems, is among nearly 200 works of art featured<br />

at the Museum of Fine <strong>Art</strong>s, Boston this fall.Arranged thematically, the museum’s<br />

Symbols of Power: Napoleon <strong>and</strong> the <strong>Art</strong> of the Empire Style presents a comprehensive<br />

survey of the decorative arts of late 18 th - <strong>and</strong> early 19 th -century France.<br />

Napoleon introduced a bold artistic style based on symbols of power.“The<br />

Empire style would become one of the gr<strong>and</strong>est <strong>and</strong> most opulent in the history<br />

of decorative arts,” says Tracey Albainy, organizing curator <strong>and</strong> Senior Curator<br />

of Decorative <strong>Art</strong> <strong>and</strong> Sculpture in the MFA’s Europe department.“Bold, saturated<br />

colors, costly <strong>and</strong> elaborately worked materials, <strong>and</strong> ornate decoration underline<br />

the splendor of Napoleon’s court.”<br />

Napoleon I on the Imperial Throne, the monumental coronation painting by<br />

Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres, shows the emperor robed in ermine <strong>and</strong> velvet,<br />

crowned like Caesar, <strong>and</strong> holding the scepter <strong>and</strong> h<strong>and</strong> of justice of Charlemagne.<br />

(Left): Designed by Dominique-Vivant<br />

Denon, Napoleon’s Cuirass, ca. 1805.<br />

Brass <strong>and</strong> steel. Made by Parisian<br />

armorers. Musée Carnavalet, Paris.<br />

Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres, Napoleon I on His Imperial Throne, 1806, Oil on<br />

canvas. Musée de L’Armée, Paris. Courtesy of the American Federation of the <strong>Art</strong>s.<br />

In addition to paintings,the exhibition includes sculptures,costumes,<br />

clocks, firearms, porcelain, silver, <strong>and</strong> furniture that<br />

reveal the gr<strong>and</strong>eur of Napoleon’s palaces.<br />

His empress <strong>and</strong> legendary love, Joséphine, is represented<br />

by many objects, too, including the gold embroidered<br />

slippers she wore to her husb<strong>and</strong>’s coronation, a<br />

boudoir chair with armrests shaped like swans, jewelry,<br />

(Right): Attributed to Jacob Frères, Gondola Chair<br />

from Joséphine Bonaparte’s Boudoir at Saint-Cloud,<br />

ca. 1802 - 1803. Gilded <strong>and</strong> white painted wood;<br />

orange-red velvet embroidered with gold.<br />

Musée des National Châteaux de Malmaison<br />

et Bois-Préau, Ruéil-Malmaison.<br />

<strong>and</strong> the rootwood, ebony, <strong>and</strong> gilded bronze box in which<br />

she saved Napoleon’s love letters.<br />

Shirley Moskow<br />

October 21, 2007 – January 27, 2008<br />

Avenue of the <strong>Art</strong>s<br />

465 Huntington Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts<br />

617.267.9300 • www.mfa.org<br />

30 Fall 2007


art date<br />

Los Angeles<br />

Make it an artful autumn with these three fully-planned SoCal dates By Jeffrey Head<br />

Date 3: Harry Bertoia, Sounding Sculpture, 1970s. Promised<br />

gift of the Philip <strong>and</strong> Muriel Berman Foundation.The<br />

Huntington Library, <strong>Art</strong> Collections, <strong>and</strong> Botanical Gardens.<br />

Date 1<br />

EXHIBITION: One of the highlights of the annual<br />

Los Angeles Asian <strong>and</strong> Tribal <strong>Art</strong> Show is<br />

dealer Mark A. Johnson’s collection of objects<br />

from Borneo, Sulawesi, <strong>and</strong> Sumatra. November<br />

10 – 11, 2007 at the Santa Monica Civic<br />

Auditorium, 1855 Main Street, Santa Monica.<br />

Information: 310.455.2886.<br />

RESTAURANT: Always good <strong>and</strong> always crowded,<br />

Chinois set the st<strong>and</strong>ard for combining Asian <strong>and</strong><br />

California dishes.Try the Chinois Chicken Salad or<br />

the Grilled Lamb Chops with Eggplant. 2709 Main<br />

Street, Santa Monica. Reservations: 310.392.9025.<br />

SHOW: Folklórico de SMC, a World Dance<br />

Company at Santa Monica College, showcases<br />

international choreography under the direction of<br />

Sri Susilowati <strong>and</strong> Judith Douglas. Susilowati’s work<br />

carries themes of gender <strong>and</strong> ethnicity while<br />

Douglas incorporates African <strong>and</strong> Mexican dance<br />

styles into the program. November 9 – 11, 2007 at<br />

Santa Monica College. 1900 Pico Blvd, Santa<br />

Monica.Tickets: 310.434.4856.<br />

Date 2<br />

GALLERY: Julius Shulman's Los Angeles at the Los<br />

Angeles Central Library features architectural<br />

photographs from the Getty Research Institute's<br />

Julius Shulman Photography Archive. The exhibit<br />

gives a vintage look into the city’s residential <strong>and</strong><br />

commercial growth through the lens of the photographer’s<br />

60-plus-year career. Through January 20,<br />

2008. 630 W. Fifth Street, Los Angeles. Information:<br />

213.228.7000.<br />

RESTAURANT: The Pacific Dining Car is the<br />

city’s finest restaurant open 24 hours a day, seven<br />

days a week. The traditional menu of steaks <strong>and</strong><br />

seafood, cushy seats <strong>and</strong> attentive service make<br />

this a comfortable place to eat anytime. 1310 W.<br />

Sixth Street, Los Angeles. Reservations:<br />

213.483.6000.<br />

SHOW: James Galway, sometimes called “the man<br />

with the golden flute,” performs with the Los<br />

Date 2:The LA Phil orchestra. Photo by Mathew Imaging.<br />

Angeles Philharmonic. The program inlcudes:<br />

Schubert’s Overture to The Conspirators <strong>and</strong> Symphony<br />

No. 4,“Tragic”. December 1, 2007 at the Walt Disney<br />

Concert Hall. 111 S. Gr<strong>and</strong> Avenue, Los Angeles.<br />

Information: 323.850.2000.<br />

Date 3<br />

MUSEUM: Enjoy the newly installed sound sculpture<br />

by Harry Bertoia at the Huntington<br />

Gardens.The beryllium copper structure made of<br />

16 matching rods st<strong>and</strong>s 19 feet tall <strong>and</strong> emits gentle<br />

tones when it sways in the wind. 1151 Oxford<br />

Road, San Marino. Information: 626.405.2100.<br />

Date 3: The Rose Garden Tea Room at the Huntington<br />

Library, <strong>Art</strong> Collections, <strong>and</strong> Botanical Gardens. Courtesy<br />

Huntington Library, <strong>Art</strong> Collections, <strong>and</strong> Botanical Gardens.<br />

RESTAURANT: Take a break from activities with a<br />

proper afternoon of English tea at the<br />

Huntington Gardens’ Rose Garden Tea<br />

Room. 1151 Oxford Road, San Marino.<br />

Reservations: 626.683.8131.<br />

SHOW: Dear Brutus, a three act comedy by<br />

Scottish writer J.M. Barrie, follows eight characters<br />

on a mysterious midsummer night’s eve as they<br />

undo past regrets in order to alter the course of<br />

their lives. November 10 – 11, 24 – 30, December<br />

13 – 16, 2007 at A Noise Within. 234 S. Br<strong>and</strong><br />

Boulevard, Glendale. Information: 818.240.0910.<br />

32 Fall 2007


Bergamot Station<br />

Robert Berman Gallery • Bobbie Greenfield Gallery • Copro/Nason Gallery • Craig Krull Gallery • Fig • Frank Lloyd Gallery<br />

Gallery of Functional <strong>Art</strong> • Gallery Luisotti • Grey McGear Modern Inc. • Hunsaker/Schlesinger Fine <strong>Art</strong> • IKON, Ltd. • JKD Gallery<br />

Mark Moore Gallery • Patrick Painter • Patricia Correia Gallery • Patricia Faure Gallery • Peter Fetterman Gallery • Richard Heller Gallery<br />

Rosamund Felsen Gallery • Rose Gallery • Ruth Bachofner Gallery • Santa Monica Museum of <strong>Art</strong> • Sarah Lee <strong>Art</strong>works<br />

Schomburg Gallery • Shoshana Wayne Gallery • Sulkin/Secant Gallery • Track 16 Gallery • William Turner Gallery<br />

+ many more...<br />

2525 Michigan Ave • Santa Monica, CA 90404<br />

Tel 310-453-7535 • Fax 310-453-1595<br />

www.bergamotstation.com


art date<br />

New York<br />

Three whirlwind days of the best of the Big Apple By Diane Dunne<br />

Date 1: Swifty’s. Image courtesy Swifty’s.<br />

Date 1<br />

GALLERY: Leonard Baskin: Proofs <strong>and</strong> Process at<br />

Galerie St. Etienne features an important selection<br />

of works by multifaceted artist Leonard Baskin.<br />

Although Baskin’s oeuvre is sometimes seen as<br />

incohesive, Proofs <strong>and</strong> Process’s wide-ranging sampling<br />

of the artist’s compositions posits the notion<br />

that there are, in fact, numerous common themes<br />

intertwining within his porfolio. October 9, 2007 –<br />

January 5, 2008. 24 W. 57 th Street, New York.<br />

Information: 212.245.6734.<br />

RESTAURANT: Forget five-star restaurants <strong>and</strong> eat<br />

like a native at the Upper East Side’s most exclusive<br />

<strong>and</strong> best local eatery, Swifty’s. Enjoy American<br />

food in the most charming <strong>and</strong> welcoming décor<br />

designed by Mario Buatta. 1007 Lexington Avenue,<br />

New York. Reservations: 212.535.6000.<br />

SHOW:The incredible Cirque du Soleil unveils<br />

the world premiere of its new production, Wintuk,<br />

an enchanting, family-oriented winter story about<br />

a boy’s quest for snow. November 1, 2007 –<br />

January 6, 2008 at WaMu Theater at Madison<br />

Square Garden. 32 nd Street <strong>and</strong> 7th Avenue, New<br />

York.Tickets: 212.307.4100.<br />

Date 2<br />

GALLERY: New York’s hottest art scene is shifting<br />

from Chelsea to LES (Lower East Side),“the” place<br />

to see <strong>and</strong> be seen; Salon 94 Freemans,<br />

uptowner gallerist Jeanne Greenberg Rohatyn’s second<br />

<strong>and</strong> latest satellite, is the epicenter of LES happenings.<br />

Currently, video artist Aïda Ruilova is<br />

exhibiting her latest piece, Lulu, based on a play by<br />

Frank Wedekind <strong>and</strong> on the opera by Alban Berg.<br />

November 8 – December 8, 2007. 1 Freeman Alley.<br />

Information: 212.529.7400.<br />

RESTAURANT: One of New York’s most delectible<br />

newcomers is Rayuela, where Executive Chef<br />

Méximo Tejada whips up Latin American <strong>and</strong> Spanish<br />

dishes including ceviche <strong>and</strong> tapas. Not to be missed<br />

is the Churrasco con Cangrejo, filet mignon grilled<br />

<strong>and</strong> served on a bed of oven-roasted Peruvian blue<br />

potatoes, wild mushrooms, bone marrow <strong>and</strong> tetilla<br />

fondue topped with chimichurri sauce <strong>and</strong> sprinkled<br />

with jumbo lump crab meat. 165 Allen Street, New<br />

York. Reservations: 212.253.8840.<br />

Date 2: Rayuela. Photo by Bartomeu Amengual.<br />

SHOW: Four-time Tony Award winner Tom<br />

Stoppard rolled out a drama last year that was a hit<br />

in London <strong>and</strong> has moved to the Big Apple with<br />

much of the original cast, including Olivier winner<br />

Rufus Sewell. Rock ‘n’ Roll looks at the connections<br />

between rock music <strong>and</strong> revolution during the<br />

years 1968 to 1990. Opens October 19, 2007 at<br />

the Bernard B. Jacobs Theater. 242 W. 45 th Street,<br />

New York.Tickets: 212.239.6200.<br />

Date 3: Bridget Riley, Silver Painting (Painting with Verticals,<br />

Cadence 3), 2006. Oil on linen. © Bridget Riley. Photo by<br />

Joerg Lohse. Courtesy PaceWildenstein, New York.<br />

Date 3<br />

MUSEUM: British painter <strong>and</strong> op art proponent<br />

Bridget Riley is exhibiting Recent Paintings <strong>and</strong><br />

Gouaches at PaceWildenstein. Her undulating<br />

geometric forms are recognizable worldwide <strong>and</strong><br />

are included in the collections of such famous<br />

museums as MoMA, Tate, Dia <strong>Art</strong> Foundation,<br />

Harvard University <strong>Art</strong> Museum, MOCA Los<br />

Angeles <strong>and</strong> Walker <strong>Art</strong> Center, to name a few.<br />

November 9, 2007 – January 5, 2008. 534 W. 25 th<br />

Street, New York. Information: 212.421.3292.<br />

RESTAURANT: Just below Chelsea in the<br />

Meatpacking District is Pastis, a meeting outpost<br />

for local galleryites. <strong>Here</strong>, Keith McNally, the<br />

owner of Balthazar, has an informal, fairly priced<br />

bistro that is always packed. 9 Ninth Avenue, New<br />

York. Reservations: 212.929.4844.<br />

SHOW: No visit to New York is complete around<br />

the holidays without seeing the Radio City<br />

Christmas Spectacular. This year’s show promises<br />

to outdo all others with falling indoor snow,<br />

dazzling new numbers kicked up by the Rockettes,<br />

a high-flying Santa, <strong>and</strong> even fireworks. November<br />

9 – December 30, 2007. 1260 Avenue of the<br />

Americas, New York.Tickets: 212.307.1000.<br />

Date 3:The Radio City Christmas Spectacular.<br />

Image courtesy MSG Entertainment.<br />

34 Fall 2007


AD<br />

<strong>Art</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Living</strong> 35


for the art connoisseur<br />

Special Report:The 52nd Venice Biennale<br />

By Sophie Videment Dupouy<br />

An interior view of the 52 nd International <strong>Art</strong> Exhibition’s Arsenale. Photo by Giorgio Zucchiatti. Image courtesy Fondazione La Biennale di Venezia.<br />

Every two years, Venice becomes a point of<br />

interest to many visitors not for its canals,<br />

gilded palaces or pigeons, but rather for the<br />

contemporary art on display in the city’s Biennale,<br />

the world’s oldest <strong>and</strong> most prestigious international<br />

art event.This year’s exhibition is playing host to a<br />

number of firsts.<br />

A First American Director<br />

The Venice Biennale, which opened on June 10 th <strong>and</strong><br />

closes on November 21 st , is a 112-year-old institution<br />

but manages to remain fresh thanks to the new minds<br />

Robert Storr, the first American director of the<br />

Biennale. Photo by Giorgio Zucchiatti. Image<br />

courtesy Fondazione La Biennale di Venezia.<br />

at its helm each time it is put on.The director chosen<br />

to head this year’s Biennale, Robert Storr, the current<br />

dean of the Yale School of <strong>Art</strong>, is unique in that he is<br />

the first American ever selected for the position.<br />

And the new head sees his role clearly.<br />

“Biennales are a place where the general public can<br />

come <strong>and</strong> find out what’s going on in the world <strong>and</strong><br />

participate in the visual culture of their time,” said<br />

Storr. “This show is not about my ideas, but rather<br />

one about the ideas of artists of different generations,<br />

working in different media in many different parts of<br />

the world, <strong>and</strong> their responses to current realities.”<br />

36 Fall 2007


Golden Lion Lifetime Achievement Award Firsts<br />

For the first time ever, the Biennale’s prestigious Golden Lion<br />

for Lifetime Achievement award has been presented to a<br />

photographer: Malick Sidibé. Hailing from Mali, Sidibé has<br />

spent decades capturing the transformation of his country.<br />

Sidibé initially began a career as a goldsmith but later<br />

switched gears; he studied under the mentorship of<br />

French photographer Gerard Guillat <strong>and</strong> opened his own<br />

business in 1962.<br />

Operating primarily from a small studio on one of the<br />

busiest streets of central Bamako, the capital of Mali, Sidibé<br />

has been the paramount portraitist of his city <strong>and</strong> nation<br />

<strong>and</strong> an intimate observer of the Malian musical scene.<br />

“Like August S<strong>and</strong>er, the great German photographer,<br />

he has preserved the likenesses of countless individuals<br />

while recording the face of the rapidly changing society,”<br />

said Storr of Sidibé.“At 72, Malick Sidibé is the undisputed<br />

master of his photographic generation. No artist<br />

anywhere is more deserving of the 2007 Biennale of<br />

Venice’s Golden Lion for Lifetime Achievement, <strong>and</strong> none<br />

more worthy of being the first African so honored.”<br />

Outside view of the Biennale’s American Pavilion with Felix Gonzalez Torres’s Untitled, 1992-1995.Two<br />

circular pools of water. Medium varies with installation. Also pictured: Felix Gonzalez Torres’s Untitled,<br />

1994. 15 watt light bulbs, waterproof extension cords, waterproof rubber light sockets. Photo by Ellen<br />

Page Wilson. © The Felix Gonzalez-Torres Foundation. Image courtesy Andrea Rosen Gallery.<br />

Malick Sidibé, from L'Afrique chante contre le SIDA, 2007.<br />

Malick Sidibé, the first photographer <strong>and</strong> first African to win the prestigious<br />

Golden Lion for Lifetime Achievement.<br />

<strong>Art</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Living</strong> 37


cover<br />

40 Fall 2007


The Return of Cool<br />

(Opposite): Clockwise from top left, Los Angeles-based artists Billy Al Bengston, Allen Lynch, Robert Irwin, Craig Kauffman, John Altoon, Ed Kienholz, <strong>and</strong> Ed Moses in 1962. Photo by Patricia<br />

Faure. (Above): From left to right, Robert Irwin,Ed Moses, Craig Kauffman,Ken Price,Billy Al Bengston,<strong>and</strong> Larry Bell today. Photo by Howard Wise.<br />

Ahalf a century ago, Los Angeles emerged from its origins in the<br />

artistic blasé to become the embodiment of art world hip. Billy Al<br />

Bengston, Ed Ruscha, Dennis Hopper, Larry Bell <strong>and</strong> Ed Kienholz,<br />

to mention some of the coolest cats, threw the art world for a loop, managing<br />

to nudge the New York crowd off its perch at the art world mountaintop.<br />

Last year, the French staged, in rare homage to things American, a retrospective<br />

exhibition at the Centre Pompidou in Paris titled Los Angeles: 1955-1985; the<br />

show welcomed hordes of visitors <strong>and</strong> was a resounding success. Back in the<br />

states, as a number of Southl<strong>and</strong> museums (three, to be exact) have undertaken<br />

their own Los Angeles retrospectives this fall, an Angeleno filmmaker has submitted<br />

his own portrayal of the growth of the scene’s preeminent gallery.<br />

Clearly, Los Angeles at midcentury has come back into the limelight. In the<br />

pages that follow, <strong>Art</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Living</strong> takes a close look at the explosion of LA’s art<br />

community, examining the how’s, when’s, why’s <strong>and</strong> what-have-you’s that 50 years<br />

ago transformed a small circle of renegade artists into instigators of a world-class<br />

art scene <strong>and</strong> today have brought the movement back to the forefront.<br />

<strong>Art</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Living</strong> 41


cover<br />

On the Screen<br />

“The Cool School” presents a cinematic take on<br />

the explosion of the Los Angeles art world at<br />

midcentury. Director Morgan Neville discusses<br />

the film, its significance, <strong>and</strong> why he chose to<br />

point his lens at SoCal By Vladimir Nemirovsky<br />

In the late 50s <strong>and</strong> early 60s a gallery called Ferus shook up the traditionalist<br />

l<strong>and</strong>scape of Los Angeles to become the nexus of the artistic avant-garde in<br />

California.Abstract Expressionism, Minimalism,Assemblage <strong>and</strong> Pop <strong>Art</strong> would<br />

call it home.Among many others, Kienholz, Ruscha, Kauffman <strong>and</strong> later Warhol <strong>and</strong><br />

Lichtenstein made it their showplace. It defied the traditions <strong>and</strong> expectations of<br />

the establishment in New York, cut a bold path all its own <strong>and</strong> was a major player<br />

in the creation of a world-class art scene in LA.Today, few would dispute that,<br />

by the time Ferus closed its doors in the mid sixties, this scene—<strong>and</strong> more importantly,<br />

the art it produced—had changed the art world forever.<br />

If you haven’t heard of Ferus<br />

Gallery,you’re not the first. Despite<br />

its monumental role in shaping the<br />

LA art scene, by the early 2000s<br />

the defunct gallery had become all<br />

but a historical footnote, a La<br />

Cienega relic lost to the s<strong>and</strong>s of<br />

time. Nevertheless, the gallery’s<br />

tale offered an enticing opportunity<br />

for filmmaker Morgan Neville,<br />

whose documentary “The Cool School” celebrates the<br />

growth of the Los Angeles art scene (via Ferus) with a<br />

detective’s loupe for the facts <strong>and</strong> an art lover’s appreciation<br />

of nuance. Narrated by Jeff Bridges <strong>and</strong> moving deftly<br />

from past to present, the film offers insightful commentary<br />

from gallery owners, art historians, collectors <strong>and</strong><br />

artists themselves, managing to infuse an impressive<br />

amount of historical perspective into its 86 minutes.<br />

“When I first started to underst<strong>and</strong> the story of<br />

Ferus, I was just amazed nobody had told it before,”<br />

says Neville, an engaging man in Buddy Holly specs.<br />

Morgan Neville, director of “The Cool School”.<br />

Courtesy Tremolo Productions.<br />

Walter Hopps, Ferus Gallery co-founder, 1957. Photo<br />

by Charles Brittin. Courtesy Tremolo Productions.<br />

Ed Kienholz show, Ferus Gallery, 1962. Photo: Seymour Rosen. Courtesy Tremolo Productions.<br />

And choosing to tell that story proved to be a timely endeavor.The documentary<br />

is slated for release just as several Southern California museums mount<br />

major exhibitions showcasing the period.<br />

“We’re now beginning to see the boomerang<br />

effect here in LA with all these shows,” says the<br />

filmmaker, referring to exhibitions going up in LA<br />

this fall <strong>and</strong> other recent retrospectives, most<br />

notably L.A. 1955-1985: Birth of an <strong>Art</strong> Capitol, put<br />

on at Paris’ Pompidou Center last year. “The value<br />

of the art that’s being sold by these guys in the past<br />

five years—it’s all gone through the roof. In the four<br />

years we were making the documentary, even in<br />

that time…watching how the perception of LA art<br />

changed has been surprising.”<br />

42 Fall 2007


Conventional wisdom goes like this: Los<br />

Angeles has no memory. It’s ugly.A cultural wastel<strong>and</strong>.<br />

But Neville won’t buy into that—not entirely,<br />

anyway. Contagiously curious, the native<br />

Angeleno chooses to dig deeper.<br />

“I’ve always been this kind of accidental apologist<br />

for LA.,” says Neville, whose very first documentary,<br />

“Shotgun Freeway”, was a paean to the city’s<br />

undiscovered history.“It’s not like New York (where)<br />

you’d walk out the door <strong>and</strong> there it is. <strong>Here</strong> you<br />

might have to find it.You choose to find it.”<br />

In that sense, Neville’s journey of discovery in<br />

The Cool School is also one of kinship with the artists <strong>and</strong><br />

gallery owners he features. He is quick to point out his<br />

familiarity with the SoCal l<strong>and</strong>scape that so inspired Los<br />

Angeles’ artists in the 50s <strong>and</strong> 60s. “Carwashes, coffee<br />

shops, vernacular architecture—the building is the billboard.<br />

LA is the ultimate high-low city,” Neville argues.<br />

“From the ugly boulevards <strong>and</strong> the trash bins they [LAarea<br />

artists] found something beautiful.”<br />

As a result, says the filmmaker, the 50s <strong>and</strong> 60s<br />

in LA were a time of intense camaraderie, competition<br />

<strong>and</strong> voluminous exhibition. For Neville, that<br />

“these artists operated in very different aesthetic<br />

modes” belies the deeper connection between<br />

them. “That commonality came down to listening to<br />

your environment,” he says.<br />

As with most documentaries, Neville’s storytelling<br />

burden is one of weaving drama out of a history<br />

lesson. The history lesson itself begins with<br />

Walter Hopps, by consensus the visionary behind<br />

the scene. Unlike Paris <strong>and</strong> New York, with their rich<br />

<strong>and</strong> storied histories, LA in the 50s had little to offer<br />

on its gallery walls past the safe reflection of its conservative<br />

self; LACMA may have owned a Jackson<br />

Pollock, but it remained in the stacks, well out of view.<br />

The canvas was blank then for a small group of<br />

disparate artists flopping under the oil derricks in<br />

Venice or in flats in Echo Park. But Hopps changed all<br />

that. He “was the person that brought it all together…saw<br />

what it could be,” says Neville, echoing the<br />

conviction of the vast majority of those with an opinion<br />

on the subject. A romantic at heart, Hopps loved<br />

art. No one was showing the art he wanted to see.<br />

So, Hopps simply did it himself.<br />

The Ferus scene began with dozens of California<br />

artists exhibiting in near obscurity in a small gallery on<br />

La Cienega.The time was as romantic as it was excit-<br />

(Above): Irving Blum, co-founder of Ferus Gallery, ca. 1964.<br />

Photo by Seymour Rosen. Courtesy Tremolo Productions.<br />

(Left): Sideyard of Ferus Gallery’s first location, 1957. Photo by<br />

Charles Brittin. Courtesy Tremolo Productions.<br />

<strong>Art</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Living</strong> 43


cover<br />

ing. The artists—a hard-drinking, hard-working ramble<br />

of renegades—produced art far afield of what<br />

Los Angeles could easily accept. Nobody was interested.<br />

The business of the art was a bust. “Hopps<br />

couldn’t think about money. He just wanted to see<br />

things happen. He was always supporting people to<br />

make sure they got out there,” Neville explains.<br />

Enter Irving Blum, Hopps’ new partner. Blum<br />

would concentrate the artists represented by the<br />

gallery to just over a dozen <strong>and</strong> move the gallery to<br />

a more visible space on La Cienega’s gallery row.<br />

Slowly, people began to take notice <strong>and</strong> became<br />

more comfortable appreciating artists like Ed<br />

Kienholz, whose assemblage installations the LA<br />

Times once deemed as having “no aesthetic value.”<br />

Soon Pop artists out of New York— Warhol <strong>and</strong><br />

Larry Bell, 1964. Photo by Dennis Hopper. Courtesy<br />

Tremolo Productions.<br />

Lichtenstein, among others—helped cement the gallery’s foothold in art history.<br />

Few know, for instance, that Warhol’s first showing of the infamous, now-<br />

ubiquitous Campbell’s Soup Cans premiered at<br />

Ferus.“It’s the New York-LA thing. New York writes<br />

our history <strong>and</strong> they aren’t willing to cede much<br />

ground… New Yorkers don’t want to acknowledge<br />

that things didn’t happen in New York,” he smiles.<br />

With the documentary in the can <strong>and</strong> having<br />

seen the movement formally recognized around the<br />

world, Neville’s reflection on the legacy of the Ferus<br />

scene’s success is tempered by nostalgia for a lost<br />

romantic ideal. “To me the whole thing is in the yin<br />

<strong>and</strong> yang of what Walter <strong>and</strong> Irving represent in the<br />

art business: creativity <strong>and</strong> prosperity. Irving is the<br />

template of a modern art dealer that we see today in<br />

every art gallery,” he cites.“But you don’t see a Walter<br />

Hopps in every art gallery, certainly not running [one]<br />

in SoHo because they can never make the rent.”<br />

Until recently, students at art colleges in California were told that if they<br />

wanted to make it in the art world, they had to move to New York. “That’s<br />

no longer the case,” says Neville. “You can be a working artist in LA <strong>and</strong> sell<br />

in New York or around the world.”<br />

For him, the Ferus “Cool School” played a vital role in making that reality<br />

possible <strong>and</strong> he’s only too happy to make more people aware of it.“Ferus<br />

planted the seed <strong>and</strong> now decades later we’re able to finally eat the fruit,”<br />

Neville concludes.“And it tastes good.”<br />

NOTABLE THOUGHTS FROM<br />

“THE COOL SCHOOL”<br />

“There is this tendency out here just to not care about art history.<br />

That’s because we’re a young city—we’re not an old city, we’re not<br />

surrounded by art. We don’t have to deal with our past because there<br />

is no past.”—John Baldessari, on LA’s art scene<br />

“It was a heart-pounding, romantic scene with all the right people…All<br />

doing the right things…It was a daring time.”<br />

—Ed Ruscha, on the 50s <strong>and</strong> 60s in LA<br />

“In the late 40s, early 50s in Los Angeles…It was a wastel<strong>and</strong>.”<br />

—Billy Al Bengston, on LA’s art scene<br />

Billy Al Bengston, Ed Ruscha, Ken Price <strong>and</strong> Joe Goode at a prize fight, 1966. Photo by Jerry<br />

McMillan. Courtesy Tremolo Productions.<br />

“I would say the fact that that generation—which was the first one that,<br />

in a sense, did not leave—that’s why it’s so seminal to LA…Not just in<br />

terms of the quality of the artists but the fact that it stayed in LA.”<br />

—Robert Irwin, on the “Cool School” generation<br />

44 Fall 2007


cover<br />

Ferus Fetish<br />

While Ferus was influential, it wasn’t the<br />

only hotspot of 1960s LA. <strong>Art</strong> critic<br />

Peter Frank explains<br />

Everything old is new again, especially in an art world that (literally) values<br />

its history but is always on the lookout for a good investment. So<br />

while bidding wars erupt over obscure contemporary artists because<br />

they come from the right school or gallery or country, whole movements <strong>and</strong><br />

art scenes that hardly rated a footnote ten years ago are suddenly dug out of<br />

the basement, <strong>and</strong> artists whose phones haven’t rung since they were rotary<br />

suddenly have to get answering machines—<strong>and</strong> e-mail, <strong>and</strong> agents, <strong>and</strong> calendars.<br />

The cutting-edge artists of postwar Los Angeles, for instance, attracted<br />

much attention in their day, <strong>and</strong> not just locally; many Angelenos who emerged<br />

back then jumped from local group shows into Whitney Biennials <strong>and</strong> even<br />

enjoyed their first one-person exhibitions in New York galleries such as Pace<br />

<strong>and</strong> Castelli. Similarly, La Cienega Boulevard’s “gallery row” featured outlets<br />

vigorous, sophisticated, <strong>and</strong> well-supported enough to show the latest work<br />

from New York <strong>and</strong> San Francisco <strong>and</strong> even Europe.<br />

So now the historians <strong>and</strong> the curators <strong>and</strong> the collectors <strong>and</strong>, inevitably,<br />

the dealers are digging up everything <strong>and</strong> everyone they can find, not only<br />

those whose names were household back in the day but also those who<br />

Walter Hopps <strong>and</strong> Marcel Duchamp, Pasadena, 1962 Courtesy Norton Simon Museum of <strong>Art</strong>.<br />

maintained respectable also-ran status. The winners then have stayed winners—the<br />

three-Edded monster, Ruscha, Kienholz, <strong>and</strong> Moses, opened eyes<br />

then <strong>and</strong> opens pockets now—but the other guys (<strong>and</strong> occasional gals) are<br />

receiving new accolades. One of the artists attracting the most attention in<br />

the Los Angeles County Museum’s SoCal show, for instance, is Norman<br />

Zammitt, a light <strong>and</strong> space painter-sculptor whose sensitivity to gradated color<br />

has been knocking show visitors off their feet. Additionally, Ron Davis, at one<br />

time considered the epitome of Finish Fetish artists, disappeared down a rabbit<br />

hole sometime in the 70s, but his current comeback has been abetted by<br />

his similarly powerful appearance in SoCal.<br />

At this writing, SoCal, a spectacular rummage through LACMA’s storage, has<br />

provided the biggest look-back at what the Southl<strong>and</strong> hath wrought.The Orange<br />

County Museum of <strong>Art</strong>’s ambitious, thematically focused Birth of the Cool (not yet<br />

Kienholz show, Ferus Gallery, 1962. Photo by Seymour Rosen. Courtesy Tremolo Productions.<br />

opened at this writing) promises to up the ante, <strong>and</strong> Pepperdine’s Weisman<br />

46 Fall 2007


Clockwise, from right:<br />

Pizz-O-Lover (Airplane)<br />

2007<br />

Steel, enamel <strong>and</strong> wood<br />

46¾ × 75½ × 33½ inches<br />

Guy Noir<br />

2007<br />

Steel <strong>and</strong> enamel<br />

41¾ × 16 × 26½ inches<br />

El’s Tuck ’n’ Roll at Speed<br />

2007<br />

Steel <strong>and</strong> enamel<br />

42 × 20 × 32 inches<br />

PHOTOGRAPHY:<br />

Alan Shaffer<br />

P E T E R<br />

S H I R E<br />

CHAIRS<br />

FRANK<br />

L L O YD<br />

GAL LERY<br />

Frank Lloyd Gallery, Inc.<br />

2525 Michigan Avenue, B5b<br />

October 20–November 24, 2007<br />

Santa Monica, California 90404<br />

PH: 310 264-3866<br />

FX: 310 264-3868<br />

www.franklloyd.com


cover<br />

Ed Ruscha, 1962. Photo by Dennis Hopper. Courtesy Tremolo Productions.<br />

Irving Blum, left, <strong>and</strong> Jasper Johns, right, 1962. Photo by Seymour Rosen.<br />

Courtesy Tremolo Productions.<br />

Museum follows suit. But the whole card game, at least the big-stakes one, got<br />

going last year in Paris, with the Centre Pompidou’s omnibus plunge through the<br />

late-modernist era in Southern California.The show, controversial for all the usual<br />

reasons (slighted artists, slighted styles, slighted ethnicities,<br />

slighted masterpieces) <strong>and</strong> a few unusual ones (artworks<br />

falling off the wall), demonstrated to a new European art<br />

public that artists were active in Los Angeles prior to 1990—<br />

<strong>and</strong> when the Europeans pay attention, the Yanks (or should<br />

we say the dollars) prick up their ears.<br />

As the principals involved in the postwar LA scene<br />

re-emerge, age, <strong>and</strong> leave us, the memories fog up, the<br />

legends harden, the myths start to accrue. One confabulation<br />

to have taken root crams the entirety of important<br />

Los Angeles art in the 60s into the Ferus Gallery. It’s an<br />

underst<strong>and</strong>able fiction, as it’s based in fact: no gallery in<br />

town was more central to the presentation of a fresh<br />

local community of artists than was Ferus. Founded as an<br />

artists’ co-op in the late 1950s under the guidance of<br />

Walter Hopps, the gallery was responsible for airing the<br />

work of Kienholz (a co-founder of the gallery), Moses,<br />

Ruscha, Robert Irwin, Craig Kauffman, Billy Al Bengston,<br />

John Altoon, Wallace Berman, Larry Bell, Kenneth Price,<br />

<strong>and</strong> a host of other rebels <strong>and</strong> experimentalists before it<br />

turned its sights outward <strong>and</strong>, thanks to Irving Blum, started showing New<br />

York Pop artists—not instead but as well, providing a crucial East-West link.<br />

Hopps <strong>and</strong> Blum were prescient presences in Los Angeles, one recognizing<br />

Craig Kauffman, Yellow Orange, 1965. Acrylic on<br />

plexiglass. Los Angeles County Museum of <strong>Art</strong>.<br />

© Craig Kauffman. Photo © 2007 Museum<br />

Associates/LACMA.<br />

that the town was producing not just its own artists but its own kinds of art,<br />

the other recognizing that LA could maintain a give-<strong>and</strong>-take with New York<br />

(<strong>and</strong> the world) on an equal footing.<br />

But Hopps <strong>and</strong> Blum were not alone, <strong>and</strong> the<br />

artists who passed through Ferus were not the only<br />

locals who mattered, nor the only imports who rated.<br />

Henry Hopkins—who, like Hopps, went on to a distinguished<br />

curatorial career—had also been discovering<br />

artists of his generation early on at the Huysmans<br />

Gallery across La Cienega from Ferus, as had Everett<br />

Ellin in his La Cienega-adjacent establishment. Other<br />

galleries along La Cienega in the early-mid 60s—Felix<br />

L<strong>and</strong>au, Herbert Palmer, Joan Ankrum, Esther Robles,<br />

David Stuart, Rolf Nelson—brought area artists, <strong>and</strong><br />

often artists from elsewhere, to an enthusiastic public.<br />

Tony DeLap, a rising abstract sculptor-painter newly<br />

arrived from the Bay Area in 1965, for instance, was<br />

courted by Blum <strong>and</strong> upstart Nicholas Wilder, but had<br />

already committed to L<strong>and</strong>au. Wilder did l<strong>and</strong> Joe<br />

Goode, <strong>and</strong> showed the quasi-Pop Angeleno’s first<br />

sculptural staircases. Charles Garabedian emerged<br />

from the funky-figurative Ceeje Gallery at the top of<br />

La Cienega. David Stuart, a.k.a. Primus/Stuart, featured<br />

Bay Area sculptor Peter Voulkos <strong>and</strong> showed Dennis Hopper’s assemblages<br />

<strong>and</strong> foam-rubber sculptures. And where did one go to see David Hockney,<br />

Claes Oldenburg, <strong>and</strong> even John Cage Palmer—or Feigen/Palmer, as it was<br />

48 Fall 2007


cover<br />

beach. And then, in 1965, LACMA itself emerged, escaping its stodgy downtown<br />

fortress <strong>and</strong> building itself a gleaming palace atop<br />

Wallace Berman, Untitled, 1956-57.Verifax collage mounted on plywood. Los Angeles County Museum of <strong>Art</strong>.The<br />

Kleiner Foundation Gift of Contemporary <strong>Art</strong> through the Modern <strong>and</strong> Contemporary <strong>Art</strong> Council. © Estate of<br />

Wallace Berman. Photo © 2007 Museum Associates/LACMA.<br />

known, the association with New York dealer<br />

Richard Feigen serving as a pipeline to the New<br />

York mainstream.<br />

Those were the days, my friend, spread all<br />

over the Boulevard—<strong>and</strong> beyond. Galleries<br />

such as Virginia Dwan <strong>and</strong> Sylvan Simone<br />

found neighborhoods such as Westwood <strong>and</strong><br />

Mar Vista more to their liking. The Pasadena<br />

<strong>Art</strong> Museum became a hotbed of the new,<br />

especially once Hopps took over as director,<br />

<strong>and</strong> the little old ladies in tennis shoes ate up<br />

Marcel Duchamp <strong>and</strong> Andy Warhol. Even<br />

Orange County boasted a center for new art,<br />

the Newport Harbor <strong>Art</strong> Museum, whiched provided a counterbalance to<br />

the prevalence of plein air offerings at the Laguna <strong>Art</strong> Museum down the<br />

Billy Al Bengston, ca. 1965. Photo by Patricia Faure. Courtesy<br />

Tremolo Productions.<br />

the La Brea tar pits, a stone’s throw from the burgeoning<br />

La Cienega strip.<br />

Ferus Gallery was at the very core of this energy<br />

<strong>and</strong>, when Hopps graduated to Pasadena, the Ferus factor<br />

started spreading across the Southl<strong>and</strong>. But, again,<br />

Ferus was first among equals—no more, no less. Only in<br />

its first year or two of existence, as a scruffy beatnik<br />

shack run by the artists it showed—a place for Venice<br />

<strong>and</strong> Topanga bohemians to hang out inl<strong>and</strong> before or<br />

after hitting Barney’s Beanery—might the gallery have<br />

been a voice clamoring in the wilderness.The La Cienega<br />

strip staked out by Ferus’ founding fathers quickly blossomed<br />

with galleries. Ferus was the leading man of La<br />

Cienega, to be sure, but its co-stars—the other galleries<br />

giving LA art, <strong>and</strong> LA collectors, a chance—were also<br />

getting the message out. With its many art schools <strong>and</strong><br />

universities burgeoning with GI-Bill students, Los Angeles<br />

was a hotbed of artistic activity even in the depths of the<br />

Red Scare; Ferus was simply the first place this hotbed<br />

boiled to the surface.<br />

What made Ferus first among equals was not its proprietary<br />

position on gallery row, but its own origins<br />

in the initiative of artists. It began not as a<br />

way to sell art but to show it, a place created by<br />

young cutting-edgers shaped around their conception<br />

of vital contemporary artistic practice<br />

<strong>and</strong> run according to their specifications, not<br />

those of commercial interests. The Ferus folks<br />

didn’t give a rat’s you-know-what about what<br />

their fellow Angelenos thought of them; they<br />

sought only to impress one another <strong>and</strong> whoever<br />

might come in the door a second <strong>and</strong> third<br />

time. (When the Law walked in a second time,<br />

however, it busted Wallace Berman on obscenity<br />

charges.) They set the tone for a gallery scene, <strong>and</strong> an entire art scene, that<br />

didn’t bother to follow New York’s or Europe’s examples—at least until LA<br />

artists started showing, <strong>and</strong> selling, out of town.<br />

50 Fall 2007


cover<br />

Retrospectively Speaking<br />

This fall, the Los Angeles County Museum<br />

of <strong>Art</strong>, Orange County Museum of <strong>Art</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

the Frederick R. Weisman Museum of <strong>Art</strong><br />

at Pepperdine University have opened<br />

retrospective shows celebrating the icons<br />

(<strong>and</strong> subsequent legacy) of the Los Angeles<br />

art scene’s formative years. <strong>Art</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Living</strong>’s<br />

Daniella Walsh investigates<br />

SoCal: Southern California <strong>Art</strong> of the 1960s<br />

<strong>and</strong> 70s from LACMA’s Collection<br />

The Los Angeles County Museum of <strong>Art</strong>,<br />

Los Angeles, California<br />

Today, many may find that what was once cutting-edge or even shocking<br />

now seems quaint.<br />

One prime example comes in the form of Ed Kienholz’s Back Seat<br />

Robert Irwin, Untitled, 1968. Painted metal <strong>and</strong> metal cylinder mount. Los Angeles County<br />

Museum of <strong>Art</strong>. Gift of the Kleiner Foundation. © 2007 Robert Irwin/<strong>Art</strong>ists Rights Society<br />

(ARS), New York. Photo © 2007 Museum Associates/LACMA.<br />

Dodge ’38.When it was unveiled in 1966, the rough-hewn installation depicting<br />

a couple having sex in the backseat of a jalopy surrounded by empty beer<br />

bottles established its creator as a shock-jock of sorts <strong>and</strong> nearly caused<br />

guardians of 50s-era morality to close down LACMA for exhibiting what<br />

many br<strong>and</strong>ed as pornography.<br />

Now the Dodge is making a reappearance as part of LACMA’s SoCal:<br />

Southern California <strong>Art</strong> of the 1960s <strong>and</strong> 70s from LACMA’s Collection. While the<br />

controversy surrounding the piece has perhaps waned, it has an even more<br />

controversial <strong>and</strong>—given the tenor of today—relevant companion piece titled<br />

The Illegal Operation (also by Kienholz) on display in the exhibition.<br />

Curator Carol S. Eliel says that the show is meant to spotlight an important<br />

component of the museum’s permanent collection <strong>and</strong> adds that she<br />

enjoyed putting such an inclusive show together without having to fret about<br />

lenders <strong>and</strong> all the logistical angst associated with traveling shows. She mentions<br />

that some pieces—Ed Moses’ Ill III <strong>and</strong> a painting by Mary Corse, for<br />

instance—have never been seen or are just emerging from long hibernations<br />

caused by restoration issues.<br />

She is confident that this carefully selected exhibition also including work<br />

by Llyn Foulkes, Betye Saar, Larry Bell, Robert Irwin, Craig Kauffman, John<br />

McCracken, Kenneth Price <strong>and</strong> John Outerbridge will resonate with contem-<br />

Billy Al Bengston, Hatari, 1968. Polyester resin <strong>and</strong> lacquer on aluminum. Los Angeles County<br />

Museum of <strong>Art</strong>. Gift of the Kleiner Foundation. © Billy Al Bengston. Photo © 2007 Museum<br />

Associates/LACMA.<br />

52 Fall 2007


Edward Kienholz, Back Seat Dodge ’38, 1964. Paint fiberglass <strong>and</strong> flock, 1938 Dodge, recorded music player, chicken wire, beer bottles, artificial glass, <strong>and</strong> cast-plaster figures.<br />

Los Angeles County Museum of <strong>Art</strong>. Purchased with funds provided by the <strong>Art</strong> Museum Council Fund. © Edward Kienholz <strong>and</strong> Nancy Reddin Kienholz.<br />

Photo © 2007 Museum Associates/LACMA.<br />

Installation view, SoCal: Southern California <strong>Art</strong> of the 1960s <strong>and</strong> 70s from LACMA’s Collection. Photo © 2007<br />

Museum Associates/LACMA.<br />

Larry Bell, Cube, 1966.Vacuum-coated glass. Los Angeles County<br />

Museum of <strong>Art</strong>. Gift of the Frederick R.Weisman Company.<br />

© Larry Bell. Photo © 2007 Museum Associates/LACMA.<br />

<strong>Art</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Living</strong> 53


cover<br />

Album cover for Miles Davis’s Birth of the Cool (Capitol Records, 1957).<br />

Courtesy Blue Note Records.<br />

Lorser Feitelson, Dichotomic Organization, 1959. Oil on canvas. Nora Eccles Harrison<br />

Museum of <strong>Art</strong>, Utah State University, Logan, Utah. Marie Eccles Caine Foundation Gift.<br />

© Feitelson <strong>Art</strong>s Foundation.<br />

porary viewers.“Social mores are different now; people will see the works in<br />

a historical context,” she says.“But today’s artists, especially collage <strong>and</strong> assemblage<br />

artists, are continuing a dialogue with earlier works.”<br />

And while the show is wide-ranging, Eliel reminds that the intention<br />

behind SoCal was never to be a comprehensive summation<br />

of the LA of the 60s <strong>and</strong> 70s. “The fact<br />

that several other stars (such as Ed Ruscha,<br />

John Baldessari <strong>and</strong> Vija Celmins) did not fit in<br />

just shows how large <strong>and</strong> diverse the LA art<br />

scene really is,” she explains, remarking that she<br />

did not want to overload the show even though “a<br />

curator’s eyes are often bigger than their stomachs.”<br />

What she has achieved is a show that retains a thematic<br />

focus <strong>and</strong> presents a series of works that look both fresh<br />

<strong>and</strong> worthy of re-examination.<br />

“I am excited, since we have never been able to<br />

devote this much space to Southern California art <strong>and</strong><br />

to that time period before,” she smiles.<br />

August 19, 2007 – March 30, 2008<br />

5905 Wilshire Boulevard, Los Angeles, California<br />

323.857.6000 • www.lacma.org<br />

Charles <strong>and</strong> Ray Eames,<br />

LAR Armchair, ca. 1950.<br />

Boyd Collection. Photo by<br />

Mario De Lopez.<br />

Birth of the Cool: California <strong>Art</strong>, Design<br />

<strong>and</strong> Culture at Midcentury<br />

The Orange County Museum of <strong>Art</strong>,<br />

Newport Beach, California<br />

The Orange County Museum of <strong>Art</strong> has<br />

staged what can only be described as an<br />

ambitious undertaking—a blockbuster exhibition,<br />

if you will. Birth of the Cool: California <strong>Art</strong>, Design<br />

<strong>and</strong> Culture at Midcentury explores the distinctively<br />

Californian art, architecture, design, fashion <strong>and</strong><br />

music that sprung forth in the 1950s <strong>and</strong><br />

whose influences are still strongly felt today.<br />

While exploring these disciplines,<br />

Elizabeth Armstrong, the museum’s chief curator,<br />

also provides ample illumination of the period’s<br />

zeitgeist—one that is delineated by a dichotomy<br />

between perceived squareness <strong>and</strong> ultra<br />

hip. Cool jazz (think Miles Davis, Chet Baker or<br />

Dave Brubeck) <strong>and</strong> clean-lined geometric paintings by<br />

John McLaughlin <strong>and</strong> Frank Stella provide a light antidote to the<br />

physicality of Abstract Expressionism.<br />

54 Fall 2007


cover<br />

Album cover for Miles Davis’s Birth of the Cool (Capitol Records, 1957).<br />

Courtesy Blue Note Records.<br />

Lorser Feitelson, Dichotomic Organization, 1959. Oil on canvas. Nora Eccles Harrison<br />

Museum of <strong>Art</strong>, Utah State University, Logan, Utah. Marie Eccles Caine Foundation Gift.<br />

© Feitelson <strong>Art</strong>s Foundation.<br />

porary viewers.“Social mores are different now; people will see the works in<br />

a historical context,” she says.“But today’s artists, especially collage <strong>and</strong> assemblage<br />

artists, are continuing a dialogue with earlier works.”<br />

And while the show is wide-ranging, Eliel reminds that the intention<br />

behind SoCal was never to be a comprehensive summation<br />

of the LA of the 60s <strong>and</strong> 70s. “The fact<br />

that several other stars (such as Ed Ruscha,<br />

John Baldessari <strong>and</strong> Vija Celmins) did not fit in<br />

just shows how large <strong>and</strong> diverse the LA art<br />

scene really is,” she explains, remarking that she<br />

did not want to overload the show even though “a<br />

curator’s eyes are often bigger than their stomachs.”<br />

What she has achieved is a show that retains a thematic<br />

focus <strong>and</strong> presents a series of works that look both fresh<br />

<strong>and</strong> worthy of re-examination.<br />

“I am excited, since we have never been able to<br />

devote this much space to Southern California art <strong>and</strong><br />

to that time period before,” she smiles.<br />

August 19, 2007 – March 30, 2008<br />

5905 Wilshire Boulevard, Los Angeles, California<br />

323.857.6000 • www.lacma.org<br />

Charles <strong>and</strong> Ray Eames,<br />

LAR Armchair, ca. 1950.<br />

Boyd Collection. Photo by<br />

Mario De Lopez.<br />

Birth of the Cool: California <strong>Art</strong>, Design<br />

<strong>and</strong> Culture at Midcentury<br />

The Orange County Museum of <strong>Art</strong>,<br />

Newport Beach, California<br />

The Orange County Museum of <strong>Art</strong> has<br />

staged what can only be described as an<br />

ambitious undertaking—a blockbuster exhibition,<br />

if you will. Birth of the Cool: California <strong>Art</strong>, Design<br />

<strong>and</strong> Culture at Midcentury explores the distinctively<br />

Californian art, architecture, design, fashion <strong>and</strong><br />

music that sprung forth in the 1950s <strong>and</strong><br />

whose influences are still strongly felt today.<br />

While exploring these disciplines,<br />

Elizabeth Armstrong, the museum’s chief curator,<br />

also provides ample illumination of the period’s<br />

zeitgeist—one that is delineated by a dichotomy<br />

between perceived squareness <strong>and</strong> ultra<br />

hip. Cool jazz (think Miles Davis, Chet Baker or<br />

Dave Brubeck) <strong>and</strong> clean-lined geometric paintings by<br />

John McLaughlin <strong>and</strong> Frank Stella provide a light antidote to the<br />

physicality of Abstract Expressionism.<br />

54 Fall 2007


cover<br />

Karl Benjamin, Totem Group IV, 1957. Oil on canvas. San Jose Museum of <strong>Art</strong>. Museum<br />

purchase with funds contributed by the Oshman Family Foundation in honor of the San Jose<br />

Museum of <strong>Art</strong>'s 35th anniversary. © Karl Benjamin <strong>and</strong> San Jose Museum of <strong>Art</strong>. Photo by<br />

Douglas S<strong>and</strong>berg Eames.<br />

There is interplay between the geometric linearity of hard-edged<br />

abstraction <strong>and</strong> modern architecture as exemplified in the cool glass cubes<br />

known as Case Study Houses. (Julius Shulman’s photographs of nearly every<br />

modernist architectural l<strong>and</strong>mark in Southern California have become<br />

emblematic of cool in their own right.)<br />

Armstrong says that her interest in the group of hard-edged abstract<br />

painters working in Southern California in the 1950s laid the groundwork<br />

for Birth of the Cool. “I was struck by how fresh <strong>and</strong> contemporary their<br />

work looks today—50 years later,” she says, adding that, along with many<br />

others who have taken a new interest in modern architecture <strong>and</strong> design,<br />

she immediately recognized the formal affinities between the two disciplines<br />

of painting <strong>and</strong> architecture.<br />

For example, a Shulman photograph of the Frey residence echoes the<br />

forms of a McLaughlin painting, whose lines mirror those of the steel <strong>and</strong><br />

glass house.<br />

The exhibition also ties in film, fashion, music <strong>and</strong> social phenomena such<br />

as the founding of Playboy magazine <strong>and</strong> its ethos of the idealized bachelor<br />

life, the cultural influence of the Kennedy White House <strong>and</strong> the succession of<br />

events that, to borrow from Don McLean, made the music die.<br />

Made in California: Contemporary California<br />

<strong>Art</strong> from the Frederick R.Weisman <strong>Art</strong> Foundation<br />

The Frederick R.Weisman Museum of <strong>Art</strong>,<br />

Malibu, California<br />

Frederick R.Weisman was a renaissance man who was not only passionate<br />

about collecting art but also about supporting Los Angeles<br />

artists. “Fred felt strongly that you should buy art <strong>and</strong>, at the same<br />

time, support artists in the community,” says Billie Milam Weisman, the<br />

widow of the late philanthropist. .<br />

Thus, Weisman acquired works by now-iconic artists like John<br />

Baldessari, Ed Ruscha, Mary Corse, Larry Bell, Chuck Arnoldi, Peter<br />

Alex<strong>and</strong>er <strong>and</strong> many others. And, since Weisman generously shared his collection<br />

with the public, today numerous institutional carriers of the Weisman<br />

name continue his legacy.There is, for example, a Weisman wing at the New<br />

Orleans Museum of <strong>Art</strong>, a Frederick R. Weisman <strong>Art</strong> Museum at the<br />

University of Minnesota (Weisman’s home state), <strong>and</strong> Pepperdine<br />

University’s own Frederick R. Weisman Museum of <strong>Art</strong>. Today, Weisman’s<br />

own collection is part of the Frederick R.Weisman <strong>Art</strong> Foundation, presided<br />

over by Milam Weisman.<br />

The Weisman Museum at Pepperdine is celebrating its 15 th anniversary<br />

this year. To mark the occasion, Milam Weisman has selected 70 key pieces<br />

from the foundation’s vast collection of LA artists. Among these artists, many<br />

established careers during the 60s <strong>and</strong> have become a lasting influence on<br />

succeeding generations of creators.Work by many protégés to 60s-era artists<br />

is also featured prominently, providing an interesting opportunity for the study<br />

of artistic heritage.<br />

October 7, 2007 – January 6, 2008<br />

850 San Clemente Drive, Newport Beach, California<br />

949.759.1122 • www.ocma.org<br />

Ed Moses, Helix-1, 1988. Acrylic <strong>and</strong> synthetic oil on canvas. Image courtesy<br />

Pepperdine University Center for the <strong>Art</strong>s.<br />

56 Fall 2007


ED MOSES<br />

MONOCHROME<br />

NOVEMBER 9 - DECEMBER 9, 2007<br />

CHARLOTTE JACKSON FINE ART<br />

AT TWO VENUES:<br />

THE CHARLOTTE JACKSON PROJECT SPACE 7511 MALLARD WAY, SANTA FE, NM 87507, TEL: 505-989-8688 CALL FOR APPOINTMENT<br />

CHARLOTTE JACKSON FINE ART DOWNTOWN GALLERY 200 W. MARCY STREET, SUITE 101, SANTA FE, NM 87501, TEL: 505-989-8688<br />

www.charlottejackson.com<br />

1977 Abstract Paintings in Studio


cover<br />

Edward Ruscha, Made in California, 1971. Lithograph. Collection of Frederick R.Weisman <strong>Art</strong> Foundation.<br />

One of these “next generation” artists on display in the show is<br />

Alexis Smith, who herself was student of Ed Moses, Craig Kauffman <strong>and</strong><br />

Robert Irwin during the 60s.“There were a lot of lineages of my generation<br />

<strong>and</strong> the following generation that had to do with what school you<br />

went to,” she explains.<br />

Made in California: Contemporary California <strong>Art</strong> from the Frederick R.<br />

Weisman <strong>Art</strong> Foundation examines some of these artistic links.The show features,<br />

among an array of others, works by Kauffman <strong>and</strong> Smith as well as<br />

Charles Arnoldi, John Baldessari, Billy Al Bengston, Ed Ruscha, Sam Francis,<br />

Andy Moses,Tim Hawkinson, Larry Bell, Mary Corse, John McLaughlin <strong>and</strong><br />

Peter Lodato, Kaz Oshiro, Peter Voulkos, Woods Davy, Kenneth Price <strong>and</strong><br />

Yoram Wolberger.<br />

“Fred believed that art is a way of building bridges between people,”<br />

says Milam Weisman.<br />

Ronald Davis, Wedge Wave, 1978. Acrylic on canvas. Image courtesy Pepperdine<br />

University Center for the <strong>Art</strong>s.<br />

August 25 – December 16, 2007<br />

24255 Pacific Coast Highway, Malibu, California<br />

310.506.4851 • www.pepperdine.edu/arts/museum/<br />

58 Fall 2007


Galleri s.e would like to thank<br />

Ed Moses <strong>and</strong> Andy Moses for a great show in Norway<br />

Galleri s.e is situated in Bergen, Norway, <strong>and</strong> has one of Sc<strong>and</strong>inavias largest private showrooms<br />

g a l l e r i s e<br />

admin@galleri-se.no +47 55 31 57 55 www.galleri-se.no


artist profile<br />

Interview:<br />

Ed Moses <strong>and</strong> Larry Bell<br />

Two Cool Schoolers discuss the nows <strong>and</strong><br />

thens of LA’s art scene By Erik Larson<br />

<strong>Art</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Living</strong>:What was it that kept you in L.A.<br />

during the 50s <strong>and</strong> 60s<br />

Ed Moses: I thought about traveling but in the 50s I was still in school until<br />

the late 50s.Then I joined the Ferus Gallery in December of ‘57 where I was<br />

in a group show <strong>and</strong> met all of the primary artists of the Ferus Gallery—Bob<br />

Irwin, Larry Bell, Ken Price, Ed Ruscha coming later in 1959. And there was a<br />

huge amount of camaraderie <strong>and</strong> competitiveness. We fed off of each other<br />

in terms of attitude, not imagery. Everybody seemed to have their own view.<br />

A lot of studio visits took place <strong>and</strong> we hung out at Barney’s Beanery. It was<br />

a strong motivator when you returned from these studio visits. And that was<br />

all very convenient because we all lived in Venice <strong>and</strong> Sawtelle.<br />

I was in this dark hole of graphite drawings on 60–by-40-inch panels of<br />

repeat patterns of roses based on a rose motif from an oil cloth pattern I<br />

Ed Moses at work in his Los Angeles studio. Image courtesy the artist.<br />

picked up in Tijuana. I made an outline around the roses <strong>and</strong> transferred it to<br />

the working drawing surface.The second series I removed the rose imagery<br />

<strong>and</strong> just used the patterning of the graphite. I remember working a year on<br />

four of these panels.They were so obsessive with the repetition of the strokes.<br />

Inadvertently they were destroyed in my garage by the gardener who hosed<br />

the garage out <strong>and</strong> didn’t realize the water percolated up into the board <strong>and</strong><br />

destroyed a year’s worth of drawings.That could have been a clue; I stopped<br />

that obsessive work but continued with the graphite marking with foldout<br />

cutouts. LA at that time seemed the place to be.<br />

Larry Bell: I jumped into the art scene with both feet in 1959 when I<br />

left Chouinard. Roughly six years later I had my first one-person show in New<br />

Larry Bell, Untitled, 1962-63. Mirrored glass, formica, chromium-plated brass. Photo<br />

by Anthony Cuñha. Image courtesy Frank Lloyd Gallery.<br />

York at Pace—pretty heady stuff for a kid of 25.The show was so successful<br />

I decided to stay there in ‘65 <strong>and</strong> ‘66. I made some great friends <strong>and</strong> still have<br />

60 Fall 2007


Ed Moses, A-4, 2007. Acrylic on canvas. Photo by Alan Shaffer. Image courtesy Frank Lloyd Gallery.<br />

most of them.When I missed Venice Beach enough, I moved back; I missed my<br />

beach buddy artists <strong>and</strong> peers <strong>and</strong> teachers <strong>and</strong> cheap rent.<br />

A <strong>and</strong> L:Would you say the city of Los Angeles has shaped you significantly<br />

as an artist<br />

EM: No. The environment obviously has peripheral impact. A big thing has<br />

been done about the light here. I was never particularly affected by that or<br />

interested in that.<br />

LB: I have had only a few studios in my 48 years of unemployment: three in<br />

Venice <strong>and</strong> one in NY <strong>and</strong> one in New Mexico. I have been more productive<br />

in Taos than anywhere else simply because I could control my distraction bet-<br />

ter. After moving to New Mexico, I migrated back to LA almost every month<br />

like a migrant fruit picker looking for some action. I have lived in the same<br />

hotel in Venice for over 33 years <strong>and</strong> four years ago had the good fortune to<br />

claim my old digs on Market Street back.<br />

I learned how to work in New Mexico. I learned how to hustle in LA<br />

<strong>and</strong> New York.<br />

A <strong>and</strong> L: Due to the recent release of “The Cool School”, Ferus<br />

Gallery, the now-defunct gallery of which you were once a part,<br />

has received a lot of attention. Do you feel Ferus was the lynchpin<br />

of the Los Angeles art world in the 50s <strong>and</strong> 60s<br />

<strong>Art</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Living</strong> 61


artist profile<br />

EM: It certainly was a big influence <strong>and</strong> a breakaway from the more conservative<br />

galleries at the time. We were all a bunch of rabble-rousers <strong>and</strong><br />

had a lot of attitude.<br />

LB: Ferus was like a worker’s club. Everyone that was involved was very serious<br />

about the studio activities. Everyone saw the importance of finding an<br />

identity, a style of thinking <strong>and</strong> working that allowed the flow of new <strong>and</strong><br />

inventive ideas.The rules were simple: one had to work all the time <strong>and</strong> not<br />

copy his or her peers. We watched each other's identity appear. I never really<br />

thought of Ferus as doing something extraordinary; I only thought of myself<br />

being fortunate to hang in the company of peers <strong>and</strong> pals—all artists who<br />

were doing something extraordinary.<br />

A <strong>and</strong> L:When did it first occur to you that Los Angeles was “on<br />

the map”, artistically speaking<br />

EM: Well actually I never felt it was on the map. New York seemed to be the<br />

place. It was sort of the disseminator of so-called art activity.The exhibition at<br />

the Pompidou <strong>and</strong> the positive follow-up on that has been surprising.<br />

LB: When I came back from New York in ‘66 I realized that my LA trip was<br />

Ed Moses, Down-Broz #1, 2006. Acrylic on canvas. Photo by Alan Shaffer. Image courtesy<br />

Frank Lloyd Gallery.<br />

bigger than I thought. It was bigger than anyone really thought. Being in New<br />

York also gave me the opportunity to push the works of pals with my New<br />

York dealer <strong>and</strong> several became associated with Pace because of it.The scene<br />

had changed for us all but we were only beginning to realize it. Many great<br />

characters opened galleries in LA: Nick Wilder, Everet Elen, David Stuart et al.<br />

There were great parties, collectors started to come around <strong>and</strong> the scene<br />

became full of events.<br />

A <strong>and</strong> L:What do you miss most about Los Angeles’ art scene of<br />

the 50s <strong>and</strong> 60s<br />

Larry Bell with cube at Jacobson Howard Gallery, New York City, 2005.<br />

Photo by Jennifer Lynch.<br />

EM: Nothing. It is always the same. A different group of players.The original<br />

group are all off doing our own activities although we do socialize from<br />

time to time.<br />

62 Fall 2007


Larry Bell, Ghostbox, 1962-63.Vacuum coated, mirrored, <strong>and</strong> s<strong>and</strong>blasted glass; acrylic on canvas. Photo by Larry Bell Studio. Image courtesy Frank Lloyd Gallery.<br />

LB: The only thing I miss about “the good ol’ days” is John Altoon <strong>and</strong> the<br />

cheap rent of Venice. We all moved there because it was cheap, not because<br />

it had some creative magic! It was cheap <strong>and</strong> near the beach.What more does<br />

any artist need except for action, sex <strong>and</strong> drugs In lieu of action, there was<br />

cheap rent <strong>and</strong> great weather.<br />

A <strong>and</strong> L: How has the Los Angeles art scene changed since the 60s<br />

EM: More galleries. More press. A whole series of amazing young artists.<br />

LB: When Ferus closed just about all the artists were fed up with it. The<br />

focus had changed to the celebration of a bigger art world rather than<br />

the insights of a b<strong>and</strong> of rascals on the beach, <strong>and</strong> not all of us lived at<br />

the beach.<br />

A <strong>and</strong> L:What one thing should readers today know about the Los<br />

Angeles art world of the 50s <strong>and</strong> 60s<br />

EM: We were young. We were aggressive, ambitious <strong>and</strong> had particular<br />

visions <strong>and</strong> mutations that continue. Most of us are still alive <strong>and</strong> some aren’t.<br />

LB: Probably the most significant visual for me in the film [“The Cool School”]<br />

was the few seconds of film of Venice Beach <strong>and</strong> the canals when the oil wells<br />

were there. It’s hard to imagine now what a great slum Venice was in those<br />

days; truly it was an “Appalachia by the Sea.”<br />

A <strong>and</strong> L: Is there anything else you’d like art fans to know<br />

EM: Keep on looking—less reading, less talking, <strong>and</strong> more looking.<br />

LB: My work is all I have that I trust.<br />

<strong>Art</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Living</strong> 63


Larry Bell, Ghostbox, 1962-63.Vacuum coated, mirrored, <strong>and</strong> s<strong>and</strong>blasted glass; acrylic on canvas. Photo by Larry Bell Studio. Image courtesy Frank Lloyd Gallery.<br />

LB: The only thing I miss about “the good ol’ days” is John Altoon <strong>and</strong> the<br />

cheap rent of Venice. We all moved there because it was cheap, not because<br />

it had some creative magic! It was cheap <strong>and</strong> near the beach.What more does<br />

any artist need except for action, sex <strong>and</strong> drugs In lieu of action, there was<br />

cheap rent <strong>and</strong> great weather.<br />

A <strong>and</strong> L: How has the Los Angeles art scene changed since the 60s<br />

EM: More galleries. More press. A whole series of amazing young artists.<br />

LB: When Ferus closed just about all the artists were fed up with it. The<br />

focus had changed to the celebration of a bigger art world rather than<br />

the insights of a b<strong>and</strong> of rascals on the beach, <strong>and</strong> not all of us lived at<br />

the beach.<br />

A <strong>and</strong> L:What one thing should readers today know about the Los<br />

Angeles art world of the 50s <strong>and</strong> 60s<br />

EM: We were young. We were aggressive, ambitious <strong>and</strong> had particular<br />

visions <strong>and</strong> mutations that continue. Most of us are still alive <strong>and</strong> some aren’t.<br />

LB: Probably the most significant visual for me in the film [“The Cool School”]<br />

was the few seconds of film of Venice Beach <strong>and</strong> the canals when the oil wells<br />

were there. It’s hard to imagine now what a great slum Venice was in those<br />

days; truly it was an “Appalachia by the Sea.”<br />

A <strong>and</strong> L: Is there anything else you’d like art fans to know<br />

EM: Keep on looking—less reading, less talking, <strong>and</strong> more looking.<br />

LB: My work is all I have that I trust.<br />

<strong>Art</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Living</strong> 63


|


the art of the craft<br />

An <strong>Art</strong>ist’s Wizard<br />

For decades, Jack Brogan has been the go-to<br />

guy for help in realizing the gr<strong>and</strong> ambitions<br />

of many of the Southl<strong>and</strong>’s top artists<br />

By Daniella Walsh Photos by Steven Barston<br />

Aquick Google search for the words “Jack Brogan” will bring up a<br />

couple of different individuals. One Jack Brogan is a romance novel<br />

hero, fictional in nature, <strong>and</strong> no doubt a true Casanova.The other<br />

is a hero as well, yet not necessarily in the same vein.<br />

This Jack Brogan, a lanky 77-year-old jack of all trades, is something of a<br />

folk-hero in the Los Angeles art community—to many an artist, he is a wizard<br />

who can transform a whim of creativity into physical reality or come to<br />

the rescue when a project has hit an unexpected snag. It’s thus safe to say<br />

that some artists’ careers have been built on their vision <strong>and</strong> Brogan’s practical<br />

know-how.<br />

A man of few words, the Tennessee transplant (a touch of Southern<br />

drawl has remained) maintains a cavernous workshop along a nondescript<br />

strip of West Boulevard in Los Angeles. Strictly utilitarian in nature, the space<br />

is a research lab, a hospital for damaged works of art, <strong>and</strong> an inventor’s lair<br />

presided over by someone whose lexicon lacks the words “can’t” <strong>and</strong> “impossible.”There,<br />

Brogan even makes his own tools <strong>and</strong> has modified nearly every<br />

piece of machinery in the shop to his own specifications.<br />

Jack Brogan in his Los Angeles workshop.<br />

“<strong>Art</strong>ists started to come to me in the early 70s,” he says, surrounded by a<br />

plethora of raw materials <strong>and</strong> unfinished projects.“They would get an idea <strong>and</strong><br />

ask me to do a feasibility study <strong>and</strong> then also manufacture the piece.” His first<br />

collaborations involved the Ferus Gallery crowd; Robert Irwin, Peter Alex<strong>and</strong>er,<br />

Helen Pashgian <strong>and</strong> Larry Bell, to name a few icons, all sought his counsel.<br />

Despite his creative nature <strong>and</strong> the number of world-famous projects he<br />

has worked on, Brogan is adamant that he is not an artist.“I like art. I took some<br />

figure drawing classes in college <strong>and</strong> really enjoyed them, since we got to sketch<br />

a lot of voluptuous naked ladies,” he grins.“But I gave it up for lack of time.”<br />

Recently, Brogan worked with Irwin on a set of honeycomb aluminum<br />

Many of the tools <strong>and</strong> pieces of machinery Brogan uses in his workshop are modified to<br />

his own, art-dictated specifications.<br />

panels finished in primary-colored polyurethane for Irwin’s current retrospective<br />

at the Museum of Contemporary <strong>Art</strong> San Diego.There, the panels have<br />

66 Fall 2007


Panels from Robert Irwin’s Who’s Afraid of Red Yellow <strong>and</strong> Blue3 await installation.<br />

been assembled to form a larger version of an installation originally displayed<br />

at PaceWildenstein in New York, titled Who’s Afraid of Red Yellow <strong>and</strong> Blue3.<br />

Yves Klein’s Nude Torso under repair in<br />

Brogan’s workshop.<br />

The pieces suggest a return to<br />

Irwin’s light <strong>and</strong> space days.<br />

Brogan was trained as a cabinetmaker<br />

but is self-taught in everything<br />

that has come after. His skills—<br />

which he describes as his own<br />

br<strong>and</strong> of “practical engineering”—<br />

have evolved over nearly five<br />

decades. It all began in 1959 when<br />

he ran a repair shop for antique furniture<br />

<strong>and</strong> adult games (meaning<br />

parlor toys not necessarily meant<br />

for children) out of a Venice garage.<br />

He studied engineering at the<br />

University of Tennessee but did not<br />

earn a degree.Yet, his resumé, were<br />

he to keep one, would show stints as a tool <strong>and</strong> dye maker, a chemical control<br />

analyst, participation in NASA projects (he built a model of a space station,<br />

among other things) <strong>and</strong> aerospace assignments under the aegis of<br />

Lockheed <strong>and</strong> Boeing.<br />

A large percentage of Brogan’s business lies in repair. Today, he counts a<br />

set of red, yellow <strong>and</strong> blue painted goblets by John Eden <strong>and</strong> a set of reassembled<br />

brass plates by Roy Lichtenstein among current projects, along with a<br />

graceful blue—albeit slightly nicked—nude torso by Yves Klein <strong>and</strong> a cracked<br />

Larry Bell cube that was dropped off a forklift <strong>and</strong> now needs a new panel.<br />

The technician says that he no longer works on public art pieces <strong>and</strong><br />

thinks of slowing down. “I won’t retire,” he clarifies, however.<br />

His problem remains though that there are very few others capable of<br />

acting as an artists’ gray eminence of such caliber, <strong>and</strong> a new apprentice has<br />

not materialized.Yet, one might wonder what exactly slowing down means to<br />

someone who has invented <strong>and</strong> patented (but not sold) a copper gizmo that<br />

is supposed to save gas <strong>and</strong> who is also in the process of crafting a new strainer<br />

for his coffeemaker because the one supplied by the manufacturer is less<br />

than satisfactory.<br />

Brogan is, after all, a unique figure in the art world whose role as a trueblue,<br />

make-it-happen individual is best clarified by Doug Chrismas, founder of<br />

Ace Gallery Los Angeles.“<strong>Art</strong>ists come to him with an idea <strong>and</strong> a desire,” says<br />

Chrismas. “Jack helps the artist figure out how to make the desire real.”<br />

Jack Brogan among his numerous projects.<br />

<strong>Art</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Living</strong> 67


March 27–30 2008<br />

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NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10011<br />

INFO: 323 954 8425<br />

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CHAIRMEN:<br />

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Robert Dowling / Earl W. Duncan / <strong>Art</strong>hur W. Erickson<br />

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Yann Ferr<strong>and</strong>in / Galerie Flak<br />

Bruce Frank Primitive <strong>Art</strong> / Joseph G. Gerena Fine <strong>Art</strong><br />

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Huber Primitive <strong>Art</strong> / Hurst Gallery / Indoarts / Jewels<br />

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Clive Loveless / Galen Lowe <strong>Art</strong> & Antiques<br />

Brant Mackley Gallery / Hagop Manoyan<br />

Marcuson & Hall / Gail Martin Gallery / Kip McKesson<br />

Patrick & Ondine Mestdagh / Galerie Michaud<br />

Mizrahi Fine <strong>Art</strong>s / Molloy Tribal <strong>Art</strong><br />

Thomas Mond Carpets & Textiles<br />

Andres Moraga / Justin Morris<br />

Ramona Morris Fine <strong>Art</strong> / Robert Morris<br />

Thomas Murray / Jeffrey Myers<br />

Peter Pap Oriental Rugs<br />

Joaquin Pecci / Primary Source / Jon Eric Riis<br />

Eric Robertson African <strong>Art</strong>s / Clive Rogers<br />

John Ruddy / Jack Sadovnic / Adrian Schlag<br />

Serge Schoffel / Christopher Selser<br />

Vicki Shiba Asian <strong>Art</strong> / Singkiang<br />

Gary Spratt / Stendahl Galleries<br />

James Stephenson / TAD Tribal <strong>Art</strong><br />

Tana-Sachau Collection<br />

Tribal Gathering, London / Tribalhunter<br />

Tribalmania Gallery / Renaud Vanuxem<br />

Ignacio A. Villarreal / Galerie J. Visser<br />

Wei Asian <strong>Art</strong>s / Thomas Wild<br />

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A VETTED SHOW<br />

CASKEY-LEES P.O. Box 1409 Topanga, CA 90290 310 455 2886 info@caskeylees.com www.caskeylees.com


the art of architecture<br />

Three Fell Swoops<br />

With three new archival acquisitions under its belt, the Getty Research Institute has poised<br />

itself at the vanguard of architectural scholarship By Morris Newman<br />

important centers of scholarship for 20 th century<br />

architecture in California.<br />

Koenig (1925-2004) was one of a number of Los<br />

Angeles-area architects, including Craig Ellwood, to<br />

become obsessed with the potential for attaining formal<br />

perfection in steel-<strong>and</strong>-glass houses. Continuing to work<br />

in a modernist style long after its popularity waned, he<br />

lived long enough to see his work come back into fashion,<br />

in part because of the fame of Julius Shulman’s nowiconic<br />

1960 image of the Stahl House (also known as<br />

Case Study House No. 22) cantilevered fearlessly off a<br />

Los Angeles hillside. Koenig embraced the artful minimalism<br />

of Mies van der Rohe while often choosing to punctuate<br />

his own self-effacing style with dramatic gestures,<br />

such as picturesque siting or carefully framed views that<br />

add a romantic layer to his severe style.<br />

Pierre Koenig, Iwata House (Monterey Park, California), 1968. Gelatin silver print.<br />

Photo by Julius Shulman. Image courtesy J. Paul Getty Trust.<br />

We’ve had some very pleasant surprises,” says Wim de Wit, curator<br />

of architectural collections for the Getty Research Institute<br />

in Los Angeles, as he sorts through a group of architectural<br />

drawings arranged on a table in a small room at the institute’s mountaintop aerie.<br />

Among the drawings, all by the late Pierre Koenig, is a large number of<br />

black-<strong>and</strong>-white presentation renderings of steel houses from the 1950s <strong>and</strong><br />

60s.The architect, who maintained a small office, made his own presentation<br />

drawings in a wiry, pen-<strong>and</strong>-ink line that sometimes recalls the work of caricaturist<br />

Al Hirschfeld. Like many of Koenig’s works, the drawings evoke the<br />

1950s <strong>and</strong> the belief in a perfectible world.<br />

Koenig’s papers are among the three extraordinary archives acquired<br />

recently by the Getty Research Institute, the research arm of J. Paul Getty<br />

Trust. With the addition of the archives of John Lautner <strong>and</strong> photographer<br />

Julius Shulman, the institute becomes, in three fell swoops, one of the most<br />

Pierre Koenig, Rendering from the Getty’s Pierre Koenig Papers <strong>and</strong> Drawings,<br />

ca. 1950-2000. Image courtesy J. Paul Getty Trust.<br />

70 Fall 2007


As he examines the archives, de Wit<br />

explains,“We see Koenig returning to rework the<br />

same problem over <strong>and</strong> over again: what is the<br />

best way to design a building in steel <strong>and</strong> glass”<br />

Much is to be learned looking over the<br />

Koenig archives, says the slender, bespectacled<br />

curator. Among the papers are plans for an<br />

unrealized project to create housing for members<br />

of the Chemehuevi Tribe of Native<br />

Americans, who live in the desert near Lake<br />

Havasu on the California-Nevada border.<br />

Executed in the 1970s, the schemes seem<br />

prophetic in their use of strategies for natural<br />

cooling—the long overhangs of the building are<br />

meant to block the sun, while the orientation of<br />

the houses, as well as the location of windows,<br />

maximize the effect of prevailing breezes.<br />

So new is the Getty’s other recent architectural<br />

acquisition—the archive of John<br />

Lautner—that the papers that comprise the<br />

collection were literally arriving on the day <strong>Art</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>Living</strong> visited the Getty Research Institute.<br />

Lautner (1911-1994) was a student <strong>and</strong><br />

later an assistant to Frank Lloyd Wright. After<br />

settling in Los Angeles in the late 1930s, the<br />

John Lautner, Stevens House (Malibu, California), 1969. Gelatin Silver Print. Photo by Julius Shulman. Image courtesy J. Paul Getty Trust.<br />

architect worked on a series of commercial<br />

buildings <strong>and</strong> houses. As idealistic <strong>and</strong><br />

uncompromising as his teacher, Lautner designed houses that were often De Wit, who says he had a quick look at the Lautner material before it<br />

premised on bold engineering ideas, most famously in the Chemosphere arrived at the Getty, reports that all phases of design of many Lautner projects<br />

House, which boasted an octagonal living space balanced atop a concrete are represented in the papers, including some of the original ideas sketched out<br />

tower <strong>and</strong> nestled on a steep slope.<br />

on yellow trace paper.<br />

Lautner also loved technological gadgets, such as the giant turntable As important as the Koenig <strong>and</strong> Lautner archives are to scholars, the acquisition<br />

of 250,000 photographs by Julius Shulman may be the greatest prize of all.<br />

beneath the Carling House, capable of repositioning the living room into an<br />

outdoor patio or, as in the Goldstein House, where the glass walls of the master<br />

bedroom slide away, leaving no separation between the realm of the who has been working since the mid-1930s, is probably the single most impor-<br />

The complete set of negatives <strong>and</strong> prints by the nonagenarian photographer,<br />

boudoir <strong>and</strong> the secluded hillside below.<br />

tant source of historic information about modern architecture in Los Angeles.<br />

<strong>Art</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Living</strong> 71


the art of architecture<br />

John Lautner, Malin House “Chemosphere” (Los Angeles, California), 1961.Transparency. Photo by Julius Shulman. Image courtesy J. Paul Getty Trust.<br />

(Above): Pierre Koenig, Rendering of Case Study House No. 21 (Los Angeles,<br />

California), 1958. Front façade. Image courtesy J. Paul Getty Trust. (Right): Pierre Koenig,<br />

Case Study House No. 21 (Los Angeles, California), 1958. Gelatin Silver Print. Photo by<br />

Julius Shulman. Image courtesy J. Paul Getty Trust.<br />

72 Fall 2007


Pierre Koenig, Rendering of Koenig House (Los Angeles, California), 1985.<br />

Image courtesy J. Paul Getty Trust.<br />

While Shulman <strong>and</strong> many of his images are justly famous, there<br />

are actually a few surprises in the Shulman archive, says Christopher J.<br />

Alex<strong>and</strong>er, the Getty’s associate collections curator.<br />

Best known for working in Southern California, Shulman also shot<br />

images in 48 states. And beyond the familiar images of Neutra designs<br />

<strong>and</strong> those of other modernists, Shulman photographed industrial buildings<br />

like oil derricks <strong>and</strong> refineries. L<strong>and</strong>scapes, such as the 1940s-era<br />

open bean fields where Los Angeles International Airport would eventually<br />

be built, also are typical of the photographic records he kept.<br />

In short, the Shulman archive may turn out to be more than an<br />

assortment of high-brow architectural photographs, as it provides a<br />

record of all types of construction <strong>and</strong> l<strong>and</strong> use in the Los Angeles<br />

region over the course of a half century or more.<br />

What impresses Alex<strong>and</strong>er the most, he says, is the consistent<br />

quality of Shulman’s images. Like Edward Weston, Shulman apparently<br />

does not like to crop his work. Out of 70,000 or so black-<strong>and</strong>-white<br />

(Top right): Pierre Koenig, Case Study House No. 22 (Los Angeles, California), 1960.<br />

Gelatin silver print. Photo by Julius Shulman. Image courtesy J. Paul Getty Trust.<br />

(Above): Pierre Koenig, Case Study House No. 21 (Los Angeles, California), 1958.<br />

Photograph. Photo by Julius Shulman. Image courtesy J. Paul Getty Trust.<br />

images that represent much of the photographer’s day-to-day work,<br />

“you see very few exposures, if any, with X’s marked through them,” he<br />

says. The photographer, adds Alex<strong>and</strong>er, “would typically shoot ten<br />

images on a given job, <strong>and</strong> all ten are keepers.”<br />

<strong>Art</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Living</strong> 73


the art of architecture<br />

Julius Shulman’s Los Angeles<br />

The Los Angeles Central Library, Getty Gallery, Los Angeles, California<br />

At 96, Julius Shulman has seen a lot.But, of course, it’s not about<br />

what he’s seen that makes him such a significant figure—it’s<br />

what he’s captured on film. Over his seventy-plus year career<br />

as a photographer, he’s taken a sizable number of pictures, to say the least.<br />

And many—though not all—were taken right here in Los Angeles.<br />

In fact, the store of photographs that makes up the Getty<br />

Research Institute’s Julius Shulman Photography Archive (Shulman<br />

bequeathed his prints to the Getty in 2005) is arguably one of the<br />

largest resources historians have at their disposal in chronicling the<br />

development of the physical urban fabric of Los Angeles.<br />

Throughout the 20 th century, Shulman always had his camera pointed<br />

towards LA’s future, so to speak. He chronicled not just the big, innovative<br />

developments that have become ingrained in the Angeleno sense of<br />

place—Bunker Hill, Century City, LAX,Wilshire Boulevard—but also composed<br />

numerous shots that captured the SoCal phenomenon of the single-<br />

Julius Shulman in his Los Angeles home. Photo by Steve Barston.<br />

family home <strong>and</strong> reflected the overall architectural optimism of Los Angeles in the Postwar era.<br />

In a move that complements the forward-looking nature of Shulman’s oeuvre, Julius<br />

Shulman’s Los Angeles at the Los Angeles Central Library presents renderings of current<br />

urban developments alongside prints from the Getty’s Shulman Archive so that visitors can<br />

compare the photographer’s historic perspectives with images of Los Angeles’ future.<br />

It’s a much different future that Shulman himself recognizes as Los Angeles looks forward<br />

into the 21 st century. At his Raphael Soriano-designed residence in the Los Angeles<br />

hills, the photographer remarks that it is almost impossible today to build new modernist<br />

homes like those he has photographed over the years because the city has become too<br />

populous <strong>and</strong> people are clamoring for privacy. “You can’t build modern houses that offer<br />

little privacy on 50-foot lots,” he says simply.<br />

October 6, 2007 – January 20, 2008<br />

630 West Fifth Street, Los Angeles, California<br />

213.228.7000 • www.lapl.org<br />

Julius Shulman’s work is also featured in the collection of Craig Krull Gallery.<br />

Craig Krull Gallery, Bergamot Station<br />

2525 Michigan Avenue B3, Santa Monica, California<br />

310.828.6410 • http://www.artnet.com/ckrull.html<br />

Julius Shulman, Bullock’s Wilshire Department Store, Los Angeles, California,<br />

1969. Architects: Donald B. Parkinson (Donald Berthold) <strong>and</strong> John<br />

Parkinson. Gelatin silver print. © J. Paul Getty Trust. Used with permission.<br />

Julius Shulman Photography Archive, Research Library at the Getty<br />

Research Institute.<br />

74 Fall 2007


SPACE IS THE NEW LUXURY.<br />

Los Angeles 626.445.1044 Orange County 949.673.9587 www.finton.com


the art of design<br />

Goddess in the Details<br />

Sally Sirkin Lewis of J. Robert Scott cultivates beauty in simplicity<br />

By Morris Newman<br />

<strong>Art</strong> mingles with Lewis’ designs in a Stinson Beach, California in-home library. Photo by Tim Street-Porter.<br />

Ican’t be all things to all people,” confides Sally<br />

Sirkin Lewis, sitting gingerly on a sofa of her own<br />

design in the Melrose Avenue showroom of<br />

international home furnishings retailer J. Robert<br />

Scott.“I realize that we have a limited market.”<br />

Nor does Lewis want to be a follower. “I don’t<br />

like to do what everybody else does,” she says. “If I<br />

heard that one of my pieces looked like somebody<br />

else’s, I would take it off the floor.”<br />

Those words may sound surprising coming<br />

from a designer who has built a worldwide following<br />

by producing furniture, fabrics <strong>and</strong> decorative<br />

objects that co-exist happily with nearly everything.<br />

A slight <strong>and</strong> slender woman, she is dressed<br />

this morning in tailored tan trousers <strong>and</strong> a form-fitting<br />

black blouse with subtly constructed shoulders,<br />

set off by a gold brooch that resembles an<br />

explosion of tiny blocks.<br />

Founded 36 years ago by Lewis <strong>and</strong> her former<br />

husb<strong>and</strong>, J. Robert Scott has grown from a single<br />

small showroom in West Hollywood to a global<br />

company with representation in 23 cities <strong>and</strong> 14<br />

Sally Sirkin Lewis. Photo by Jim McHugh.<br />

76 Fall 2007


Lavish textiles accentuate the bedroom of a Stinson Beach, California residence. Photo by Tim Street-Porter.<br />

<strong>Art</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Living</strong> 77


Luna Cabinet. Photo by Christopher Dow.<br />

countries around the world. Places like Hamburg,Auckl<strong>and</strong>,Taipei <strong>and</strong> Cairo are<br />

all on the register of J. Robert Scott locales; Russia alone has two showroom<br />

locations. One of the most productive, she says, is the London showroom. “It’s<br />

only 1,500 square feet, but it’s very active because all international sales are<br />

managed through that location,” she says.<br />

As a designer, Lewis likes a mix of styles.“I love putting a stainless steel table<br />

with period chairs. It’s beautiful,” she says. An avowed modernist, she will often<br />

take an antique style as a point of departure <strong>and</strong> progressively remove nonessential<br />

elements until she arrives at a much more minimal piece that still manages<br />

to retain a clear familial resemblance to Hepplewhite or Louis Quinze or<br />

another classic type of design.<br />

Lewis continues to be the principal designer <strong>and</strong> idea source for J. Robert<br />

Scott, where fabric collections are a current preoccupation. One textile collecthe<br />

art of design<br />

Eve Sofa. Diamond-tufted inside back, arms <strong>and</strong> seat. Upholstered in J. Robert Scott’s Superskidskin with brushed aluminum<br />

high heel-style legs. Photo by Christopher Dow.<br />

tion, The Venetian Collection, she says was inspired by the ancient palazzi along<br />

the Gr<strong>and</strong> Canal in Venice.Another, Elefant, is inspired by the many colors of the<br />

skin of its namesake. “I love the skin of elephants, <strong>and</strong> I love the animals themselves,”<br />

Lewis says.<br />

She is forthcoming with her personal tastes.“I like simplicity,” she says firmly.“I<br />

don’t like tricks or gimmicks.” Among architects, she likes the “classic modernists”—Le<br />

Corbusier <strong>and</strong> Mies van der Rohe. “I love designing around their<br />

furniture,” she explains, adding that she likes all kinds of furniture except for High<br />

Victorian. (She can appreciate French Empire, as long as there isn’t too much of<br />

it.) Among living architects, her favorite is Tadao Ando, the Japanese designer of<br />

the Modern <strong>Art</strong> Museum in Fort Worth,Texas. Among painters, Lewis admires<br />

Lucio Fontana, Ellsworth Kelly, Franz Kline, Brice Marden, Ad Reinhard, Adolf<br />

Gottlieb <strong>and</strong> Morris Louis.<br />

For Lewis, life (<strong>and</strong> design) are in the details.“My mother imbued me with<br />

Elefant fabrics from the Deep Tones collection.<br />

78 Fall 2007


the art of design<br />

the sense of quality,” she says. “Quality goes from the outside in,” she remembers<br />

her mother saying. “You don’t want to wear a fine gown <strong>and</strong> have torn<br />

undergarments underneath.” In other words, the internal structure of furniture<br />

must be as sound as the outside is good-looking.<br />

Lewis also likes the manufacturing process, which she explains could be<br />

seen as an extension of a furnishing’s design phase. “If I see something I don’t<br />

like in the factory, I don’t blame others. I take responsibility for it myself,” she<br />

reveals.“I get down on the concrete floor with the guys <strong>and</strong> we sketch out the<br />

detail. It’s great fun.” In the showroom, Lewis points to the base of a sofa, which<br />

has a slight, almost undetectable, concave curve on its narrow side that prevents<br />

the furnishing from looking heavy <strong>and</strong> slab-like.<br />

“That’s what I mean by details,” she says.<br />

Despite her prodigious knowledge of design, marketing <strong>and</strong> fabrication,<br />

Lewis has little formal training. Her family background—gr<strong>and</strong>father a dress<br />

designer, father an engineer, mother an artist—<strong>and</strong> its atmosphere of elegance<br />

were her greatest influences, she says.“I am absolutely the product of my envi-<br />

Lewis furnishings overlook the Pacific in the study of a Malibu, California home.<br />

Photo by Mary E. Nichols.<br />

ronment, with its gorgeous taste, pin-striped suits for men <strong>and</strong> beautifully<br />

designed clothing for women,” she reveals with a sense of nostalgia so strong<br />

that the era of her childhood becomes almost palpable.<br />

Much of her knowledge comes from working with architects directly—<br />

preparing finish schedules <strong>and</strong> so forth. It has been these experiences, she says,<br />

that have given her an appreciation both of design <strong>and</strong> the real-world discipline<br />

of putting things together.“I know how to design the wiring for a 10-story building,”<br />

she says, clearly delighted by the fact.<br />

Nearly all of J. Robert Scott’s furniture <strong>and</strong> home furnishings are made in<br />

the company’s factory in Inglewood, California; only fabrics are imported. One<br />

of the few major furniture makers who still manufactures stateside, Lewis says<br />

it is critical to stay involved in the process. She explains she has turned down<br />

multiple requests to have her designs executed in China. “I’ve never been willing<br />

to succumb,” she says. “I could get the work done for less in China, but I<br />

couldn’t be there to check the quality, <strong>and</strong> I won’t sacrifice that.”<br />

And there seems to be no slowing down for the designer.“I am constantly<br />

Lewis’ designs populate the sitting area of a master bedroom in a Los Angeles condo.<br />

Photo by Tim Street-Porter.<br />

planning <strong>and</strong> designing. New ideas come to me so fast; I am always drawing<br />

something new,” she happily affirms.“I’m lucky—I’m doing what I love.”<br />

80 Fall 2007


BARAKAT<br />

405 N. Rodeo Drive, Beverly Hills, California 90210 310.859.8408<br />

58 Brook Street, London W1K 5DT 44 (0) 20 7493 7778<br />

www.barakatgallery.com info@barakatgallery.com


the art of design<br />

Cheryl Rowley: Composing the<br />

Poetry of Place<br />

By Morris Newman<br />

(Top): Rowley’s lobby of Hotel Monaco, Washington, D.C. (Bottom):<br />

A Rowley-designed living room of a suite at Hotel Sofitel, Los Angeles,<br />

California. (Opposite):The lobby of Hotel Palomar, San Francisco,<br />

California. Photos by David Phelps.<br />

Cheryl Rowley. Photo by<br />

David Phelps.<br />

Ihate tan,” says Cheryl Rowley, evenly <strong>and</strong><br />

firmly. She’s not kidding. To Rowley, tan<br />

means overcautiousness, conventionality<br />

<strong>and</strong> the mediocrity of playing it safe in<br />

design—all the things, in short, that Rowley<br />

is not.<br />

Pushing the boundaries of interior<br />

design has its rewards, especially in the wellcapitalized<br />

hotel industry. Twenty-two years<br />

after opening her own firm, the Southern<br />

California native has projects literally all over<br />

the world: Mexico, the Caribbean, both sides of the US, <strong>and</strong> a mystery project near<br />

Sc<strong>and</strong>inavia. Currently on the boards are the Hotel Regis in Costa Rica, a hotel on<br />

Waikiki in Hawaii, Epic Hotel <strong>and</strong> Residences in Miami <strong>and</strong> a Hotel Palomar in<br />

Westwood, California.<br />

The chief executive of Beverly Hills-based Cheryl Rowley Design is a serious<br />

woman. She is also attractive, with disarming, gray eyes <strong>and</strong> silvery hair that curls<br />

gently down either side of her face. She looks good, her tone is modulated, <strong>and</strong><br />

she’s under control. She brings to mind a line from Bob Dylan: “She’s got everything<br />

she needs, she’s an artist, she don’t look back.” And she does not gush or<br />

divulge much personal information. But why should she She conveys an atmosphere—<strong>and</strong><br />

atmosphere, after all, is one of her primary gifts.<br />

She also looks a little preoccupied. Beneath it all, her mind seems to move very<br />

quickly in the silences between her answers <strong>and</strong> in the time it takes an interviewer<br />

to form the next question. Her shop is hopping this morning. Deadlines loom on<br />

several projects, <strong>and</strong> her staff of 35 people is talking quickly <strong>and</strong> rushing around.<br />

Those deadlines are so short, in fact, that staying cool may be harder work than it<br />

looks. Notwithst<strong>and</strong>ing, Rowley keeps a composure about her.<br />

A glance at her recent work reveals very quickly why her firm is in such<br />

dem<strong>and</strong>.As Rowley herself likes to point out, she likes to design boldly, pushing the<br />

sometimes-conservative taste of the hotel industry into hitherto-unseen colors,<br />

textures, images, <strong>and</strong> well-chosen contrasts. She dares materials <strong>and</strong> colors to<br />

82 Fall 2007


the art of design<br />

in Arlington,Virginia. Using a kind of one-to-one exchange of modern counterparts<br />

for heirloom objects, Rowley is able to evoke New Engl<strong>and</strong> subtly,<br />

without gewgaws or antiques. To summon up a sense of Yankee h<strong>and</strong>icraft,<br />

Rowley has included a Georgian-inspired end table <strong>and</strong> pearl-gray satin<br />

drapes.A zebra-striped pillow adds an exclamation point to the bedding, while<br />

faux-leopard-skin-upholstered chairs recall the Great White Hunter motif in a<br />

lighthearted, post-colonial way.<br />

Although she works at all scales, Rowley says small hotels remain among<br />

her favorite projects “because they’re on a residential scale.”<br />

Inspired by her stepfather, a designer as well, Rowley traveled to Europe<br />

after college <strong>and</strong> worked in the Caribbean. She was a project designer for the<br />

famed James Northcott for several years, before opening CRI in 1986.<br />

She asks politely if there are any further questions. Before leaving, she repeats<br />

one of the basic tenets of her firm.“We believe in being fearless,” she asserts.<br />

Given the inviting nature of her design work, let’s hope she stays that way.<br />

A suite at Hotel Monaco, Washington, D.C. Photo by David Phelps.<br />

clash, <strong>and</strong> somehow they don’t. Possessed of a sure taste, she pushes design<br />

ideas to the limit, but never beyond.<br />

The paramount idea is always about capturing the sense of place, she says.<br />

During her early years in the profession, she recounts,“I learned how important<br />

it is to design for a place—being very sensitive to the essence of that place—<strong>and</strong><br />

letting that essence shine through in the creation of spaces.”That concern with<br />

place, she adds, is “at the heart of what we do.”<br />

The evocation of place reigns at the San Francisco Palomar, a Rowley project<br />

finished in 2000.The lobby of the Union Square hotel could almost be a recreation<br />

of a surrealist painting by Giorgio de Chirico.A diagonal metal grid covers<br />

a dark wooden reception desk.That grid combines richly with the illusionist<br />

pattern of the wooden floor, which could be mistaken for a row of three-dimensional<br />

blocks.A solitary green sprig of plant life adds a hint of nature, while a side<br />

table with an inset golden frame recalls historic furniture without being an actual<br />

antique. In short, the San Francisco Palomar lobby is a pleasant clash of patterns<br />

<strong>and</strong> symbols that seems apt for this multicultural city.<br />

A very different sense of place can be found in the Palomar Waterview<br />

Rowley’s open-air designs at Hotel Palomar, Dallas,Texas. Photo by David Phelps.<br />

84 Fall 2007


the art of the chef<br />

Philanthropy from the Kitchen<br />

In New York <strong>and</strong> Los Angeles, two gatherings of culinary masters remind that the art<br />

of the chef is not only about the food—often, it’s about giving back By Victoria Charters<br />

Joachim Splichal’s Berry Dessert. Image courtesy Patina Group.<br />

86 Fall 2007


Los Angeles:The 25 th Annual American Wine &<br />

Food Festival Participating Chef:Wolfgang Puck,<br />

Wolfgang Puck Worldwide, Inc.<br />

On the West Coast, a lineup of some of the nation’s<br />

most prominent chefs converged upon Universal<br />

Studios, Hollywood on September 29 th to celebrate the<br />

25th anniversary of the American Wine & Food Festival.<br />

This star-studded gathering of internationally celebrated<br />

chefs <strong>and</strong> fine wine <strong>and</strong> spirit purveyors was open to<br />

the public <strong>and</strong> featured live music, a silent auction <strong>and</strong><br />

an epicurean feast of signature dishes.<br />

“We started this event in Los Angeles in 1982,”<br />

recounts Wolfgang Puck, the event’s creator <strong>and</strong> a<br />

major force behind it to this day. “We got together<br />

<strong>and</strong> said, ‘why don’t we create something where we<br />

have different chefs working together to support a<br />

charity’ We picked Meals on Wheels.”<br />

Wolfgang Puck’s Tuna Tartare on Sesame Miso Cones. Photo by Steve Brinkman.<br />

(Left):Wolfgang Puck outside his famed Spago Beverly Hills. Photo by Alex Berliner. (Right): Joachim Splichal.<br />

Image courtesy Patina Restaurant Group.<br />

And 25 years later, Puck is still more than effervescent about his<br />

event. “It is the mother of all food <strong>and</strong> wine festivals,” he says, citing<br />

the watershed nature of the dinner. “25 years ago people didn’t talk<br />

about American food like they do now.”<br />

Since its inception in 1982, the Puck-Lazaroff Charitable<br />

Foundation, headed by Puck <strong>and</strong> designer Barbara Lazaroff, has supported<br />

the American Wine & Food Festival, raising more than $13<br />

million for the Los Angeles chapter of Meals on Wheels, an organization<br />

that serves thous<strong>and</strong>s of meals each day to Los Angeles’ homebound,<br />

senior <strong>and</strong> disabled citizens.<br />

Inspired by his mother Maria, a hotel chef, the Austrian-born Puck<br />

began his formal training to become a classically trained French chef<br />

at age 14. Los Angeles welcomed Puck in his twenties, when he<br />

became chef <strong>and</strong> part-owner of Ma Maison, a magnet for the rich <strong>and</strong><br />

famous <strong>and</strong>, later, Spago. His first signature dishes—such as gourmet<br />

pizzas topped with smoked salmon <strong>and</strong> caviar <strong>and</strong> Sonoma baby lamb<br />

with braised greens <strong>and</strong> rosemary—put him on the map. Puck is part<br />

of a wave of chefs changing the way Americans eat by seeking out the<br />

highest quality ingredients <strong>and</strong> then combining formal French cooking<br />

techniques with Californian <strong>and</strong> Asian-fusion aesthetics.<br />

Following the success of Ma Maison <strong>and</strong> Spago, Puck continued<br />

to open a string of signature restaurants in multiple cities—Chinois,<br />

Postrio, Granita, Cut, <strong>and</strong> the Wolfgang Puck American Grille.<br />

<strong>Art</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Living</strong> 87


the art of the chef<br />

Equally impressive is his extensive catering <strong>and</strong> events business, most notably<br />

the annual Governors Ball following the Academy Awards. A man with his finger<br />

in many pies, Puck has extended his culinary h<strong>and</strong> to casual, express restaurants;<br />

consumer products including packaged foods, beverages <strong>and</strong> cookware; book<br />

publishing; <strong>and</strong> an assortment of television, radio <strong>and</strong> internet programming.<br />

Yet, in spite of his mammoth success, Puck explains that he still gets his<br />

primary inspiration from his ingredients.“I still go to the farmers’ <strong>and</strong> fish markets<br />

to see what is there. I buy the best ingredients <strong>and</strong> enhance them with<br />

exciting flavors,” he reveals.“We want people to live better; we buy humanely<br />

treated animals <strong>and</strong> organic produce.”<br />

So what of this year’s incarnation of the American Wine & Food Festival<br />

Guests were treated to a lively scene of food, chefs, vintners <strong>and</strong> Cirque du<br />

Soleil performers, all gathering on the stage that is the Universal Studios backlot.<br />

Puck’s culinary contribution to the festivities this year included, as the chef<br />

fervently describes, “something with lamb, liberty duck <strong>and</strong> lobster chinois.”<br />

It’s obvious that Puck loves what he does, <strong>and</strong> he loves this event.“I think<br />

for us it’s a lot of chefs getting together. It’s a lot of fun <strong>and</strong> always of the best<br />

quality,” he explains.<br />

For Puck, the event hits especially close to home.<br />

“I really always tell people I was very lucky to come to this country with<br />

no money—no nothing,” he says.“I remember checking into a hotel when I first<br />

came here <strong>and</strong> I couldn’t check out because I had no credit card, no bank<br />

account, no money. I was successful, <strong>and</strong> it’s our duty to give something back to<br />

the people who have less. Giving makes you feel better than getting.”<br />

(Top): Joachim Splichal’s Roasted Halibut Filet. Image courtesy Patina Group. (Above): Patina’s<br />

cheese offerings. Image courtesy Patina Group.<br />

New York:The 22 nd Annual “Chefs Gone Wild” Participating Chef:<br />

Joachim Splichal, Patina Restaurant Group<br />

A participant himself in the American Wine & Food Festival, Joachim Splichal, the<br />

founder of Patina Restaurant Group, is also a major force behind New York City’s<br />

“Chefs Gone Wild”, a similar dinner organized thous<strong>and</strong>s of miles away to benefit<br />

New York’s own Citymeals-on-Wheels.<br />

In June, Splichal helped Citymeals-on-Wheels put on the 22 nd annual<br />

incarnation of the event at Rockefeller Center. What started in 1984 with<br />

twelve chefs is now an all-out extravaganza—34 separate teams of chefs<br />

came out to contribute this year.<br />

During this feast, more than 1,200 of New York’s business leaders, social<br />

<strong>and</strong> cultural trendsetters <strong>and</strong> gourm<strong>and</strong>s mingled with leading chefs, sampling<br />

their specialties.This year’s creations indulged guests’ taste buds with crisp produce<br />

<strong>and</strong> a healthy harvest of the nation’s finest, freshest foods.After an evening<br />

of treats, sweets, <strong>and</strong> signature cocktails, guests enjoyed dancing under the stars<br />

88 Fall 2007


the art of the chef<br />

Equally impressive is his extensive catering <strong>and</strong> events business, most notably<br />

the annual Governors Ball following the Academy Awards. A man with his finger<br />

in many pies, Puck has extended his culinary h<strong>and</strong> to casual, express restaurants;<br />

consumer products including packaged foods, beverages <strong>and</strong> cookware; book<br />

publishing; <strong>and</strong> an assortment of television, radio <strong>and</strong> internet programming.<br />

Yet, in spite of his mammoth success, Puck explains that he still gets his<br />

primary inspiration from his ingredients.“I still go to the farmers’ <strong>and</strong> fish markets<br />

to see what is there. I buy the best ingredients <strong>and</strong> enhance them with<br />

exciting flavors,” he reveals.“We want people to live better; we buy humanely<br />

treated animals <strong>and</strong> organic produce.”<br />

So what of this year’s incarnation of the American Wine & Food Festival<br />

Guests were treated to a lively scene of food, chefs, vintners <strong>and</strong> Cirque du<br />

Soleil performers, all gathering on the stage that is the Universal Studios backlot.<br />

Puck’s culinary contribution to the festivities this year included, as the chef<br />

fervently describes, “something with lamb, liberty duck <strong>and</strong> lobster chinois.”<br />

It’s obvious that Puck loves what he does, <strong>and</strong> he loves this event.“I think<br />

for us it’s a lot of chefs getting together. It’s a lot of fun <strong>and</strong> always of the best<br />

quality,” he explains.<br />

For Puck, the event hits especially close to home.<br />

“I really always tell people I was very lucky to come to this country with<br />

no money—no nothing,” he says.“I remember checking into a hotel when I first<br />

came here <strong>and</strong> I couldn’t check out because I had no credit card, no bank<br />

account, no money. I was successful, <strong>and</strong> it’s our duty to give something back to<br />

the people who have less. Giving makes you feel better than getting.”<br />

(Top): Joachim Splichal’s Roasted Halibut Filet. Image courtesy Patina Group. (Above): Patina’s<br />

cheese offerings. Image courtesy Patina Group.<br />

New York:The 22 nd Annual “Chefs Gone Wild” Participating Chef:<br />

Joachim Splichal, Patina Restaurant Group<br />

A participant himself in the American Wine & Food Festival, Joachim Splichal, the<br />

founder of Patina Restaurant Group, is also a major force behind New York City’s<br />

“Chefs Gone Wild”, a similar dinner organized thous<strong>and</strong>s of miles away to benefit<br />

New York’s own Citymeals-on-Wheels.<br />

In June, Splichal helped Citymeals-on-Wheels put on the 22 nd annual<br />

incarnation of the event at Rockefeller Center. What started in 1984 with<br />

twelve chefs is now an all-out extravaganza—34 separate teams of chefs<br />

came out to contribute this year.<br />

During this feast, more than 1,200 of New York’s business leaders, social<br />

<strong>and</strong> cultural trendsetters <strong>and</strong> gourm<strong>and</strong>s mingled with leading chefs, sampling<br />

their specialties.This year’s creations indulged guests’ taste buds with crisp produce<br />

<strong>and</strong> a healthy harvest of the nation’s finest, freshest foods.After an evening<br />

of treats, sweets, <strong>and</strong> signature cocktails, guests enjoyed dancing under the stars<br />

88 Fall 2007


the art of the chef<br />

WINE & FOOD MAVERICK<br />

Barbara Lazaroff,<br />

Co-Founder of the Puck-Lazaroff<br />

Charitable Foundation<br />

“25 years is a long legacy of contributing to the lives of the elderly<br />

<strong>and</strong> homebound in Los Angeles. I am grateful <strong>and</strong> proud<br />

that so many have been so generous with their time, talent <strong>and</strong><br />

finances. We have helped so many while enjoying a delicious<br />

<strong>and</strong> wonderful time at our American Wine & Food Festivals for<br />

the multiple Meals on Wheels programs in the area. I have<br />

always felt that a truly civilized society is evident in how we care<br />

for our young <strong>and</strong> old—the most vulnerable in our midst.”<br />

Lazaroff at the 29 th American<br />

Wine & Food Festival. Courtesy<br />

Imaginings Interior Design, Inc.<br />

Joachim Splichal’s Quartet of the Sea. Image courtesy Patina Group.<br />

until midnight. Famed architect <strong>and</strong> set designer David Rockwell designed the<br />

gardens, rink <strong>and</strong> esplanades of Rockefeller Center for the event, transforming<br />

the setting into New York’s most glamorous farmer’s market.<br />

Over the course of the year, Citymeals-on-Wheels underwrites 2.7 million<br />

h<strong>and</strong>-delivered meals to nearly 18,000 seniors in<br />

New York City.This year’s event raised $1.2 million, which<br />

translates directly into over 200, 000 meals.<br />

“Healthier eating for our meal recipients is a priority<br />

for Citymeals-on-Wheels,” says Marcia Stein, executive<br />

director of Citymeals-on-Wheels.“A portion of the<br />

night’s proceeds will be designated to deliver healthier<br />

foods, whole grains <strong>and</strong> fresh produce to our homebound<br />

elderly. One hundred percent of every dollar we<br />

raise through ticket sales at ‘Chefs Gone Wild’ will help<br />

Citymeals-on-Wheels provide nutritious, h<strong>and</strong>-delivered<br />

meals for aged New Yorkers, our most often forgotten<br />

neighbors.”<br />

The participating chefs (who numbered more than<br />

40) were among the most renowned in the world.<br />

Signature wines include many Californian vintners familiar to<br />

wine buffs, including Au Bon Climat, Beckmen, <strong>and</strong> Francis<br />

Coppola Wineries.<br />

In many ways, Splichal is the glue tying the East Coast<br />

<strong>and</strong> West Coast events together.<br />

For the American Wine & Food Festival, where Splichal says his intent<br />

was to design “just a little bite,” the chef created a whimsical dish, “a potatochip<br />

tower with lemon scallops <strong>and</strong> caviar,” combining the ever-popular <strong>and</strong><br />

oh-so-humble potato with one of the most expensive ingredients—caviar.<br />

90 Fall 2007


the art of escape<br />

A South Pacific Scene<br />

In the heart of the South Pacific, a new artists’ space is<br />

making waves, promising an interactive experience for<br />

the true art aficionado By Layla Revis<br />

Where do we come from<br />

begins. It just so happened that, for Gauguin, inspiration<br />

came in the middle of the South Pacific,<br />

What are we Where are we going<br />

They’re a series of questions you may thous<strong>and</strong>s of miles from his homel<strong>and</strong>.<br />

have asked yourself more than a few So it should seem as no surprise that today<br />

times in your life.<br />

there’s a vibrant international art scene taking root<br />

They’re also the title of one of Paul Gauguin’s in, of all places, a luxury resort on the Society<br />

most famous masterpieces. Created in 1898, the Isl<strong>and</strong>s—very near the spot Gauguin turned to for<br />

artwork to which these words are assigned his own artistic spark.<br />

reflects the artist’s two great desires—achieving Gauguin certainly wouldn’t be confronted<br />

simplicity <strong>and</strong> ab<strong>and</strong>oning convention.<br />

with the “artificial <strong>and</strong> conventional” (which he so<br />

Gauguin lived a life that was indicative of these despised) here. Housed on the top floor of a<br />

ideals. He is markedly known for retreating from a uniquely Tahitian wood structure of over one hundred<br />

forty rooms <strong>and</strong> bungalows, “L’Atelier” (or<br />

drab career in French finance to paint full time on<br />

the shores of Tahiti’s Punaauia region—but why “The Studio”) overlooks the sumptuous s<strong>and</strong>ybottomed<br />

pool <strong>and</strong> aqua-tinted lagoon of Le<br />

The beloved post-impressionist knew one<br />

thing—artifice often ends where inspiration Méridien Tahiti.<br />

A s<strong>and</strong>-bottomed pool sets the scene at Le Méridien Tahiti. Courtesy of Le Méridien Tahiti.<br />

L’Atelier guests <strong>and</strong> artists indulge their creative impulses.<br />

Courtesy of Le Méridien Tahiti.<br />

Tahiti is a place where the locals speak their<br />

native tongue just as they speak their French, one<br />

of the only regions in the world where colonialists<br />

did not incite revolution or impose conquest. In<br />

what many may consider unique, the French <strong>and</strong><br />

Tahitian experience has been one of moderate,<br />

peaceful assimilation.Tahitians still greatly outnumber<br />

their French compatriots, but they all share<br />

one thing in common: a great love of natural beauty,<br />

culture, <strong>and</strong> history. As a result, their artwork is<br />

a reflection of purity <strong>and</strong> exoticism.<br />

Proudly featuring contemporary artists from<br />

across the isl<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong> around the world, L’Atelier<br />

is perfectly integrated into the luxuriant vegetation<br />

on the isl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> reflects Le Méridien’s passion for<br />

supporting local culture while offering guests a<br />

unique <strong>and</strong> interactive artistic experience.<br />

Recent L’Atelier artists-in-residence include<br />

the likes of Jean Achille, a Papeete native who<br />

began working modeling clay <strong>and</strong> producing<br />

92 Fall 2007


Above-water bungalows carry on the architectural tradition of the Society Isl<strong>and</strong> archipelago. Courtesy of Le Méridien Tahiti.<br />

pieces that, after being fired at 1000 degrees,<br />

mimic the appearance of aged bronze. He draws<br />

inspiration from his roots <strong>and</strong> the Polynesian culture,<br />

giving life to powerful characters in full action.<br />

Another artist housed at Le Méridien Tahiti,<br />

Gerald Gaillard is a contemporary professional<br />

painter who exhibited for the first time at the age<br />

of twenty-two.<br />

During the last 25 years, his artistic talent has<br />

been recognized throughout Africa <strong>and</strong> South<br />

America as he combines different techniques (oil,<br />

acrylic, pastel, <strong>and</strong> charcoal) while, at the same<br />

time, respecting the individuality of each material.<br />

And then there’s Nicolas Caubarrere,<br />

L’Atelier’s unofficial maritime artist-in-residence.<br />

L’Atelier’s terrace provides a spectacular view of the Pacific. Courtesy of Le Méridien Tahiti.<br />

<strong>Art</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Living</strong> 93


the art of escape<br />

<strong>Art</strong>ist Gérald Gaillard provides instruction to a hotel<br />

guest. Courtesy of Le Méridien Tahiti.<br />

Born <strong>and</strong> raised near the ocean, he’s been<br />

painting seascapes <strong>and</strong> waves since he was a<br />

child <strong>and</strong> started participating in exhibitions<br />

when he was 20.<br />

At the age of 26, he founded his own gallery<br />

in Uruguay called ¨Atelier de La Barra¨, named<br />

after the seaside resort in Uruguay where the<br />

gallery is settled. In 2003, he started showing his<br />

work in California—at the Palm Springs <strong>Art</strong> Fair,<br />

La Quinta <strong>Art</strong> Festival, <strong>and</strong> Laguna Beach’s Joseph<br />

Wise Gallery.<br />

He participated in the Haleiwa <strong>Art</strong> Festival <strong>and</strong><br />

started exhibiting at Isl<strong>and</strong> <strong>Art</strong> Galleries, which has<br />

represented his work in Hawaii since 2004. Shortly<br />

thereafter, he was invited to become a member of<br />

the Association of Hawaiian <strong>Art</strong>ists (AHA).<br />

Caubarrere’s secret He paints what he lives.<br />

When a place inspires him, he settles there, he<br />

meets the people, he enjoys the environment <strong>and</strong><br />

surfs its ocean.This merge of experiences is what<br />

he transmits in his work as he stamps his experience<br />

on a canvas <strong>and</strong> turns it into art.<br />

Additionally, the work of L’Atelier artist<br />

Gabrielle Jones has been increasingly recognized<br />

for the originality <strong>and</strong> sensitivity that she brings to<br />

her l<strong>and</strong>scapes. She has been described by the<br />

eminent artist Charles Blackman as “… full of shining<br />

light, radiant…[she] lets the inner things—her<br />

soul—come into her paintings [<strong>and</strong>] evokes feelings<br />

from the viewer.”<br />

Since graduating in 2003 with a Bachelor of<br />

Fine <strong>Art</strong>s at the National <strong>Art</strong> School Sydney,<br />

Jones has won the Brentwood Acquisitive, the<br />

ANU Tanner Lecture series, <strong>and</strong> the<br />

Northbridge <strong>Art</strong> Prizes.<br />

“My work results from direct observation<br />

<strong>and</strong> immersion in the l<strong>and</strong>scape...the structure of<br />

an environment has been internalized, producing<br />

half-remembered, dream-like views that represent<br />

a 'l<strong>and</strong>scape essence' rather than a specific place,”<br />

she explains.“The scenes depicted in my paintings<br />

are all imagined; they start in concrete reality but<br />

grow <strong>and</strong> change as the painting—the object—<br />

asserts itself in the same way nature does.”<br />

Unlike mere gallery spaces, L’Atelier draws<br />

creative guests to its exhibitions as well as the<br />

artists themselves. An inviting setting for lectures,<br />

art workshops <strong>and</strong>, of course, cocktail-fueled<br />

openings, the open air space provides isl<strong>and</strong> inspiration<br />

along with fresh opportunities to peruse<br />

contemporary works of art—including paintings,<br />

pottery, photography, sculpture <strong>and</strong> jewelry.<br />

Guests can not only learn the techniques <strong>and</strong><br />

experience the creativity of impassioned artists<br />

firsth<strong>and</strong>, but can also produce their very own<br />

original artworks to take home across the seas.<br />

For more information or to reserve your <strong>Art</strong>istic Travel<br />

Package at Le Méridien Tahiti, call +689.47.07.29 or<br />

visit www.lemeridien.com/tahitioffers<br />

Nicolas Caubarrere, Le Méridien Sunset, 2007. Courtesy of<br />

Le Méridien Tahiti.<br />

At Le Méridien Tahiti’s L’Atelier, artists’ pieces adorn the walls while guests <strong>and</strong> artists themselves partake in<br />

creating their own artwork. Courtesy of Le Méridien Tahiti.<br />

94 Fall 2007


AD<br />

<strong>Art</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Living</strong> 95


the art of giving<br />

Fiat Lux!<br />

Talking with Shelby White,<br />

the face behind the recently<br />

opened Leon Levy <strong>and</strong><br />

Shelby White Court at<br />

the Metropolitan Museum<br />

of <strong>Art</strong> By Yoo-Jong Kim<br />

New York Governor Eliot Spitzer, Shelby White <strong>and</strong> Met Director Philippe de Montebello at the Greek <strong>and</strong> Roman Galleries’<br />

opening in April. Photo by Don Pollard.<br />

Abright white light illuminates the austere<br />

marble of a statue of Hercules on<br />

display in the new Greek <strong>and</strong> Roman<br />

Galleries at the Metropolitan Museum of <strong>Art</strong> in<br />

New York. High above, an interior skylight mounted<br />

within a newly heightened roof allows a flood<br />

of fluxing natural light to imbue the space below<br />

with a preternaturally peaceful atmosphere. The<br />

original McKim Mead <strong>and</strong> White design for the galleries,<br />

dating from 1926, has been completely<br />

transformed to provide a majestic setting befitting<br />

the world-renowned collection of ancient treasures<br />

now on display.<br />

Acting as the centerpiece of the newly reconfigured<br />

space (which has been more than fifteen<br />

years in the making) is the Leon Levy <strong>and</strong> Shelby<br />

White Court. Philippe de Montebello, the director<br />

of the Metropolitan Museum of <strong>Art</strong>, has called the<br />

court the “gr<strong>and</strong>est space in the museum.”<br />

This splendid atrium, styled after a classical<br />

peristyle garden, is named for none other than<br />

philanthropist Shelby White <strong>and</strong> her late husb<strong>and</strong>,<br />

Leon Levy. White, who is also a noted<br />

writer <strong>and</strong> art collector, sat down with <strong>Art</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>Living</strong> to talk about the court, the art that has<br />

finally been unveiled within it, <strong>and</strong> her unique<br />

br<strong>and</strong> of scholarly philanthropy.<br />

<strong>Art</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Living</strong>: What was your first<br />

encounter with the art of the classical<br />

world<br />

Shelby White: When I was just out of college,<br />

I was fortunate to work for a film producer<br />

who made a documentary about Greek<br />

art <strong>and</strong> I fell in love with a special type of<br />

Column from the Temple of <strong>Art</strong>emis at Sardis, ca. 300 B.C. Greek, Hellenistic. Marble.The Metropolitan Museum of<br />

<strong>Art</strong>, Gift of The American Society for the Excavation of Sardis, 1926. Image courtesy the Metropolitan Museum of <strong>Art</strong>.<br />

Greek vase called a lekythos, which I first saw<br />

at the British Museum.<br />

96 Fall 2007


View of the Leon Levy <strong>and</strong> Shelby White Court with Roman sculpture, 1 st century B.C. – 2 nd century A.D. Image courtesy the<br />

Metropolitan Museum of <strong>Art</strong>.<br />

A <strong>and</strong> L: Your husb<strong>and</strong>, Mr. Levy, was also a<br />

great connoisseur <strong>and</strong> collector of the art<br />

of the ancient world. How did you two influence<br />

each other<br />

SW: My husb<strong>and</strong> was fascinated by ancient history—<br />

he was particularly interested in Gibbon’s Decline<br />

<strong>and</strong> Fall of the Roman Empire.This led us to Roman<br />

art, especially Roman portraits.<br />

Our interest in collecting led us to archaeology<br />

<strong>and</strong> the support of excavations, including Ashkelon,<br />

a Canaanite site in Israel that we have supported for<br />

twenty years. I was recently there <strong>and</strong> helped excavate<br />

the skull of a Canaanite who died almost 3400<br />

years ago.The teeth were still in perfect condition.<br />

My dentist would have been impressed!<br />

A <strong>and</strong> L: How has your passion for Greek<br />

<strong>and</strong> Roman art led you to philanthropy<br />

SW: We realized that many excavation reports<br />

were never published, depriving archeological scholars<br />

of valuable research. So we set up the White-<br />

Levy Program for Archaeological Publications at<br />

Harvard <strong>and</strong> have given away more than nine million<br />

dollars to archaeologists in Greece, Cyprus, the<br />

United States, Italy, Israel, <strong>and</strong> other countries to<br />

ensure the publication of their work.<br />

The Leon Levy Foundation also supports<br />

research programs for the mind <strong>and</strong> brain at<br />

Rockefeller University. In 2006, the foundation<br />

pledged two hundred million dollars to New York<br />

<strong>Art</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Living</strong> 97


the art of giving<br />

(Left):View of the Leon Levy <strong>and</strong> Shelby White Court with<br />

marble statue of the youthful Hercules, A.D. 69-98. Roman,<br />

Flavian period. Adaptation of a Greek statue type of the 4 th<br />

century B.C.The Metropolitan Museum of <strong>Art</strong>, Gift of Mrs.<br />

Frederick F.Thompson. Image courtesy The Metropolitan<br />

Museum of <strong>Art</strong>.<br />

University to establish the Institute for the Study of the<br />

Ancient World, to serve as a center for advanced scholarly<br />

research <strong>and</strong> graduate education <strong>and</strong> intended to<br />

cultivate cross-cultural study of the ancient world from<br />

the western Mediterranean to China. This summer, the<br />

foundation announced the donation of a chair to the<br />

Maxwell School of Syracuse University to be named after<br />

the late Senator Daniel Patrick Moynihan who was a<br />

great friend of mine <strong>and</strong> my husb<strong>and</strong>’s.<br />

A <strong>and</strong> L: In providing such enthusiasm <strong>and</strong><br />

resources to make these galleries come to life,<br />

you have been a major force in the “rescue” of<br />

thous<strong>and</strong>s of works of art from storage. How do<br />

you feel about this<br />

SW: I think the galleries at the Metropolitan Museum are<br />

beautiful <strong>and</strong> a wonderful setting for the Met’s collection.<br />

The public now has the opportunity to see many magnificent<br />

pieces that had been in storage for years.<br />

A <strong>and</strong> L: Did you have any direct working relationship<br />

with the architect<br />

SW: While I didn’t work directly with Kevin Roche, I followed<br />

the development of the plans <strong>and</strong> the installation<br />

very closely over the many years of the project.<br />

A <strong>and</strong> L: What are some of the works of art in the<br />

Greek, Roman <strong>and</strong> Etruscan galleries that appeal<br />

to you the most<br />

SW: While it’s always hard to choose favorites, I am especially<br />

fond of the bust of Hadrian from our collection that is<br />

on loan to the new galleries. It was found in the 18 th century<br />

at the emperor’s villa. I like to think that he strolled past it<br />

when he walked in his garden.Today, millions of visitors can<br />

share that same experience.<br />

98 Fall 2007


SANFORD SMITH’S 20 TH ANNIVERSARY<br />

OLD MASTER TO CONTEMPORARY<br />

February 29 - March 3, 2008<br />

Friday noon - 8pm Saturday noon - 7pm Sunday noon - 7pm Monday 11am - 5pm<br />

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Preview February 28, 6:30pm - 9:30pm<br />

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the art of giving<br />

Cedars-Sinai Medical Center<br />

The world-renowned center of<br />

innovative healing—past, present<br />

<strong>and</strong> future By Janet Margolis<br />

The year was 1966. As Frederick Weisman lay ill in his bed at<br />

Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, his wife Marcia desperately looked<br />

for ways to cheer him up. Frederick, a well-known collector, had<br />

always loved to gaze at the art on his walls at home, so when Marcia brought<br />

him one of his favorite pieces (a Jackson Pollock painting), he responded joyfully.<br />

Each day, as Marcia brought another piece to the hospital, his recovery<br />

would surprisingly progress.<br />

Larry Powell, Immediate Past Chair of the Board of Governors, <strong>and</strong> wife Joyce.<br />

Photo by Jillian E. Sorkin.<br />

Recognizing the notable influence that art has on recuperation, the<br />

Weismans, along with other philanthropists <strong>and</strong> several prominent artists, have<br />

contributed significant artwork to the hospital over the years.<br />

Cedars-Sinai has always welcomed new <strong>and</strong> innovative ideas in patient treatment.<br />

By creating a museum-like environment in which original artwork lines the<br />

hallways, art has become a therapeutic distraction from illness, encouraging<br />

patients to remove themselves from “the physical element” of their illness <strong>and</strong><br />

become immersed in an abstract level of thought.<br />

The medical center offers a tour to the patients, which begins at the Marcia<br />

Weisman auditorium <strong>and</strong> gallery area where several Andy Warhol pieces <strong>and</strong> a<br />

recent donation of a personal art collection from Patricia Faure are on display.<br />

The hallways on most floors contain colorful abstract pieces that serve as “wayfinders”,<br />

easily directing both patients <strong>and</strong> visitors to locations throughout the<br />

hospital. From a Claes Oldenburg interactive sculpture of an ice bag in the lobby<br />

to the LA Uncovered series of limited edition lithographs that includes several<br />

pieces by Robert Rauschenberg, the art displayed brings soothing feelings yet<br />

stimulates the patient’s cognitive abilities <strong>and</strong> prompts the sense of comfort suggested<br />

by familiar places, objects <strong>and</strong> people.<br />

John T. Lange, a curator at Cedars-Sinai who often officiates the art tours,<br />

finds the reactions from both patients <strong>and</strong> medical personnel to be remarkable.<br />

According to him, a donor patient who had quadruple bypass surgery <strong>and</strong> was<br />

in the cardiac rehab program was quite impressed <strong>and</strong> actually wanted to contribute<br />

some of his own work as part of the healing environment.<br />

Andy Warhol, Marcia Weisman. Image courtesy Cedars Sinai Medical Center.<br />

Cedars-Sinai continues to plant seeds for the growth of significant <strong>and</strong><br />

100 Fall 2007


the art of giving<br />

Cedars-Sinai Medical Center<br />

The world-renowned center of<br />

innovative healing—past, present<br />

<strong>and</strong> future By Janet Margolis<br />

The year was 1966. As Frederick Weisman lay ill in his bed at<br />

Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, his wife Marcia desperately looked<br />

for ways to cheer him up. Frederick, a well-known collector, had<br />

always loved to gaze at the art on his walls at home, so when Marcia brought<br />

him one of his favorite pieces (a Jackson Pollock painting), he responded joyfully.<br />

Each day, as Marcia brought another piece to the hospital, his recovery<br />

would surprisingly progress.<br />

Larry Powell, Immediate Past Chair of the Board of Governors, <strong>and</strong> wife Joyce.<br />

Photo by Jillian E. Sorkin.<br />

Recognizing the notable influence that art has on recuperation, the<br />

Weismans, along with other philanthropists <strong>and</strong> several prominent artists, have<br />

contributed significant artwork to the hospital over the years.<br />

Cedars-Sinai has always welcomed new <strong>and</strong> innovative ideas in patient treatment.<br />

By creating a museum-like environment in which original artwork lines the<br />

hallways, art has become a therapeutic distraction from illness, encouraging<br />

patients to remove themselves from “the physical element” of their illness <strong>and</strong><br />

become immersed in an abstract level of thought.<br />

The medical center offers a tour to the patients, which begins at the Marcia<br />

Weisman auditorium <strong>and</strong> gallery area where several Andy Warhol pieces <strong>and</strong> a<br />

recent donation of a personal art collection from Patricia Faure are on display.<br />

The hallways on most floors contain colorful abstract pieces that serve as “wayfinders”,<br />

easily directing both patients <strong>and</strong> visitors to locations throughout the<br />

hospital. From a Claes Oldenburg interactive sculpture of an ice bag in the lobby<br />

to the LA Uncovered series of limited edition lithographs that includes several<br />

pieces by Robert Rauschenberg, the art displayed brings soothing feelings yet<br />

stimulates the patient’s cognitive abilities <strong>and</strong> prompts the sense of comfort suggested<br />

by familiar places, objects <strong>and</strong> people.<br />

John T. Lange, a curator at Cedars-Sinai who often officiates the art tours,<br />

finds the reactions from both patients <strong>and</strong> medical personnel to be remarkable.<br />

According to him, a donor patient who had quadruple bypass surgery <strong>and</strong> was<br />

in the cardiac rehab program was quite impressed <strong>and</strong> actually wanted to contribute<br />

some of his own work as part of the healing environment.<br />

Andy Warhol, Marcia Weisman. Image courtesy Cedars Sinai Medical Center.<br />

Cedars-Sinai continues to plant seeds for the growth of significant <strong>and</strong><br />

100 Fall 2007


the art of giving<br />

Claes Oldenburg, Ice Bag 2. Image courtesy Cedars Sinai Medical Center.<br />

crucial projects.The Cedars-Sinai Medical Center Board of Governors, an integral<br />

arm of the hospital, continues to serve in the development of healing<br />

research. Comprised of prominent members of the Los Angeles community,<br />

the board has had <strong>and</strong> continues to have a very successful <strong>and</strong> h<strong>and</strong>s-on<br />

approach regarding its affiliation with the hospital. Many of the board members<br />

serve on its committees <strong>and</strong> take an active, day-to-day role in the inner<br />

workings of the hospital.<br />

“Cedars is not just a hospital. It also encompasses a unique group of philanthropists.There<br />

is a tremendous amount of research supported by donation.<br />

It’s an important part of the community,” says Larry Powell, Immediate<br />

Past Chair of the Board of Governors.<br />

In 1996, the Board of Governors raised funds for the Board of Governors<br />

Gene Therapeutics Research Institute, where researchers look into human cells to<br />

unlock the causes of disease. For the past few years, the Board of Governors has<br />

begun an extensive fundraising effort to institute the Board of Governors Center<br />

for Cancer Research.The mission of the center will be to support <strong>and</strong> equip worldclass<br />

scientists in the exploration of the vital frontiers of cancer research.The “Road<br />

to a Cure” gala on November 15, 2007 will help to raise funds for the center.<br />

“The Board of Governors initiated an ambitious campaign to raise $15<br />

million to fund the Board Of Governors Center for Cancer Research at the<br />

Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Center <strong>and</strong> the Board Of Governors<br />

Infusion Center. In record time we hope to reach the goal <strong>and</strong> even surpass<br />

it.As one of the primary fundraising <strong>and</strong> leadership groups at Cedars-Sinai, the<br />

Board of Governors is proud to be a major force in such a world-class medical<br />

center <strong>and</strong> to have the opportunity to do something vital to help control<br />

this insidious disease,” say Annette Shapiro <strong>and</strong> Celia Davidson Farkas, cochairs<br />

of the Board of Governors Development Committee.<br />

Cedars-Sinai Medical Center <strong>and</strong> the Board of Governors have always<br />

believed in looking for ways to reach out to people through healing, whether<br />

through the arts or research. Inventive thinking about curing disease <strong>and</strong> dedicated<br />

leadership have paved a path toward health in the past <strong>and</strong> will continue<br />

to do so now <strong>and</strong> into the future.<br />

102 Fall 2007


spotlight gallery<br />

A Legend in Her Own Time<br />

For a lifetime, Patricia Faure has cultivated only the best in the art world By Janet Margolis<br />

Andy Moses, Reflections at Dawn, 2007. Acrylic on concave canvas. Image courtesy the artist/Patricia Faure Gallery.<br />

What defines a legend As Webster states,“a person or notable<br />

whose deeds or exploits are much talked about in his own<br />

time.”This definition reflects only one facet of Patricia Faure’s<br />

extraordinary life of seventy-nine years. A renowned fashion model, photographer,<br />

gallerist, mentor, visionary, mother <strong>and</strong>, of course, great friend of the art<br />

world must be added to the description of this particular legend.<br />

Patricia (Patti) Faure was born in Milwaukee,Wisconsin <strong>and</strong> raised in Los<br />

Angeles. After attending Hollywood High, the pretty fifteen-year-old decided<br />

to pursue a career in fashion modeling <strong>and</strong> headed to New York, where she<br />

signed a contract with the Ford Agency in 1947. Fascinated with the world of<br />

photography, Faure soon decided to step behind the camera; she began photographing<br />

designer collections while assisting leading fashion photographer<br />

Francesco Scavullo.<br />

She continued her photography career in Los Angeles where she met <strong>and</strong><br />

married Jacques Faure, art director for Condé Nast. For the next eleven years<br />

they lived in Paris, where she gave birth to daughter Zazu <strong>and</strong> freelanced for<br />

numerous fashion publications.<br />

Quickly becoming an important influence in artistic circles, Faure began<br />

attracting the “movers <strong>and</strong> shakers” in the art scene.“She is like a great social<br />

An archival photo of Patricia Faure, 1957. Image courtesy Patricia Faure Gallery.<br />

104 Fall 2007


hostess from another era—she introduces everybody<br />

to everybody,” explains contemporary artist<br />

Andy Moses, a close friend of Faure’s.“If you meet<br />

someone through Patti you feel like you have a<br />

kinship <strong>and</strong> affinity with them because of the<br />

common bond. And you automatically feel they<br />

must be special to have a friend like Patti.”<br />

Returning to Los Angeles after her divorce in<br />

1970, Faure continued pursuing her passion for the<br />

arts as an assistant to Nick Wilder, reputed as one<br />

of LA’s most notable art dealers.<br />

“Working with Nicky was the biggest influence<br />

on me. He had the vision to see new movement<br />

in art before anyone else,” says Faure today.<br />

When Wilder closed his gallery in 1979, Faure<br />

partnered with Betty Asher, a contemporary art<br />

collector <strong>and</strong> former curator at the Los Angeles<br />

County Museum of <strong>Art</strong>. The Asher/Faure Gallery<br />

became unique in its own right by initially introducing<br />

important New York artists to LA <strong>and</strong> intermingling<br />

them with local artists.This feat in itself precipitated<br />

a revitalization of the LA art scene.<br />

“I was always interested in the evolution of art<br />

<strong>and</strong> all new things that were happening <strong>and</strong> what<br />

the next movement would be,” explains Faure.<br />

Her insight perpetuated itself. Faure moved to <strong>and</strong> opened Patricia Faure<br />

Gallery at Bergamot Station in Santa Monica after Asher died in 1994. As she<br />

continued to support contemporary artists—including Tony DeLap, Craig<br />

Kauffman, Scott Greiger, Llyn Foulkes, Max Hendler, <strong>and</strong> Andy Moses—she committed<br />

herself to educating <strong>and</strong> enlightening the LA art community <strong>and</strong> to<br />

developing new <strong>and</strong> emerging artists such as Salomón Huerta <strong>and</strong> Ethan Acres.<br />

“Very few dealers have stuck to their guns the way Patti has. She follows<br />

her gut as a dealer <strong>and</strong> if she likes something she’ll stick with it through thick<br />

<strong>and</strong> thin,” says Moses.<br />

In 2006 Faure sold her gallery to Samuel Freeman, a fellow art devotee<br />

who adheres to a philosophy not unlike that of Faure. As Freeman explains,<br />

Patricia Faure Gallery remains authentic to its original vision by continuing to<br />

show art that is “honest work—work with a sense of integrity <strong>and</strong> depth that<br />

is not overly naïve or pretentious.” In other words, both Freeman <strong>and</strong> Faure<br />

Billy Al Bengston, Untitled, 1962. Lacquer <strong>and</strong> oil on Masonite. Image courtesy Patricia Faure Gallery.<br />

believe that a painting should st<strong>and</strong> on its own.<br />

These days, Faure still keeps her eye on the art scene—albeit as a less<br />

active participant—<strong>and</strong> is still adored by those who know her <strong>and</strong> have worked<br />

with her. Molly Barnes, a radio show host, owner of Molly Barnes Gallery, <strong>and</strong> an<br />

admitted rival of Faure’s, reveals:“Being a top model in Paris <strong>and</strong> going first class<br />

with Nicky Wilder, Patti has always had a high concept <strong>and</strong> attitude of how things<br />

should be done. In her gallery, she always pitched the best artists <strong>and</strong> the most<br />

sophisticated collectors to inhabit her world.”<br />

When asked how she would most like to be remembered, Faure laughs<br />

<strong>and</strong> jokingly remarks,“For being pretty.”<br />

So true, <strong>and</strong> so much more.<br />

Patricia Faure Gallery is currently showing Billy Al Bengston from October 20 –<br />

November 24, 2007 <strong>and</strong> Tony DeLap <strong>and</strong> Doree Dunlap from December 1,<br />

2007 – January 12, 2008.<br />

<strong>Art</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Living</strong> 105


spotlight gallery<br />

A Gallerist Revealed<br />

As Zabriskie Gallery celebrates<br />

more than 50 years in operation, its<br />

namesake’s dedication to art remains<br />

unwavering By Yoo-Jong Kim<br />

Though many words could be used to describe her career path,<br />

Virginia Zabriskie prefers the title of “gallerist”—a term she uses to<br />

distinguish between the French words galleriste <strong>and</strong> march<strong>and</strong><br />

d’art—to describe what she does. “My work is less about showing any given<br />

client a work of art for sale, but rather presenting an artist’s work,” she explains.<br />

And, after a half-century of working as a gallerist, Zabriskie should know<br />

what the job entails. Over the years, this respected art world figure has<br />

mounted an unprecedented 800 exhibitions in her eponymous gallery on<br />

Manhattan Isl<strong>and</strong>. Such a number seems gargantuan <strong>and</strong> yet makes sense<br />

when taken in perspective—as the gallerist assuredly points out, she was one<br />

of the youngest gallery owners out there when she began <strong>and</strong> she remains<br />

one of the oldest still working.<br />

Virginia Marshall Zabriskie began her challenging career in 1955. She had<br />

been studying art history at the Institute of Fine <strong>Art</strong>s of New York University,<br />

where she researched <strong>and</strong> wrote about the Duchamp-Villon brothers—<br />

Marcel Duchamp, Jacques Villon <strong>and</strong> Raymond Duchamp-Villon.Then only in<br />

Virginia Zabriskie with a sculpture by Elie Nadelman, 1974. Photo by John Ferrari. Courtesy<br />

Zabriskie Gallery.<br />

her early 20s, she leased a space on Madison Avenue <strong>and</strong><br />

immediately began exhibiting the works of contemporary<br />

painters, sculptors <strong>and</strong> photographers.<br />

To put Zabriskie’s achievement in perspective, in 1954<br />

“only about fifteen galleries in New York were specializing in<br />

contemporary art <strong>and</strong>, interestingly, most of them were<br />

owned <strong>and</strong> run by women,“ cites the gallerist.This is a small<br />

number compared to today, when Chelsea alone hosts more<br />

than 250 galleries exhibiting contemporary art. While there<br />

were other gallerists at the time (albeit few compared to<br />

today’s numbers) many famous women gallerists came to<br />

have their own spaces only after working in auction houses<br />

or apprenticing with other galleries, notes Zabriskie.<br />

Shirley Goldfarb, Chartres, 1971. Oil on canvas. Courtesy Zabriskie Gallery.<br />

Her gallery represents a lifetime commitment to exhibit-<br />

106 Fall 2007


ing artists with innovative ideas <strong>and</strong><br />

an identifiable perspective. The<br />

scope of her vision is clearly signified<br />

by the breadth of artistic movements<br />

covered by her gallery, which<br />

Richard Stankiewicz, Two Tank Figures (1963-<br />

1), 1963. Steel. Courtesy Zabriskie Gallery<br />

<strong>and</strong> estate of the artist.<br />

specializes in Dada,<br />

Surrealism,<br />

American Modernism, contemporary<br />

painting, contemporary sculpture<br />

<strong>and</strong> photography. Zabriskie: 50<br />

Years, the gallery’s anniversary catalogue,<br />

reads like a timeline of postwar<br />

art history. The gallery h<strong>and</strong>les<br />

works of such legendary artists as<br />

Elie Nadelman <strong>and</strong> Richard<br />

Stankiewicz <strong>and</strong> has exhibited photographs<br />

of Berenice Abbott, Eugène<br />

Atget, <strong>and</strong> Man Ray, among others.<br />

When asked about a favorite exhibition from her lengthy career,<br />

Zabriskie quickly begins reminiscing about Collage in America, the show she<br />

put together in 1957, only three years after the inception of her gallery.<br />

Included in this ground-breaking exhibition were collages by <strong>Art</strong>hur Dove,<br />

Franz Kline, Jasper Johns, Lee Krasner, Robert Motherwell <strong>and</strong> Robert<br />

Rauschenberg. Even this early on in her career, she explains, she knew she<br />

wanted to create exhibitions with a distinctive point of view that capitalized<br />

Jacques Villegle, Rue du Grenier St. Lazarre, 1967.Torn posters. Courtesy Zabriskie Gallery.<br />

on her spatial acumen <strong>and</strong> highlighted her expansive vision of modern art.<br />

From 1977 until 1998, Zabriskie directed an additional gallery in Paris,<br />

which afforded her an advantageous trans-Atlantic gallery identity. When she<br />

opened her gallery in Paris, she learned to her astonishment that the country<br />

that had produced Daguerre, Nadar, Brassai, <strong>and</strong> Cartier-Bresson did not consider<br />

photography truly a collector’s art form. This situation differed radically<br />

from the United States, where photography was already in vogue <strong>and</strong> was a<br />

passion for many collectors. In turn, presence in Paris gave her the opportunity<br />

to find notable works of art by little-known European artists <strong>and</strong> bring<br />

them to her American audience.<br />

“I hope everybody enjoys their career as much as I do,” Zabriskie says<br />

enthusiastically. Her jubilation is no doubt warranted—as a New York gallerist<br />

whose half-century of working vision has spanned two continents, Zabriskie<br />

has left a notable, positive impact on developing art movements <strong>and</strong> the<br />

countless living artists she has worked with.<br />

From December 18, 2007 – February 2, 2008, Zabriskie Gallery is presenting the<br />

Eugène Atget, Escalier, rue Deautreilles. Courtesy Zabriskie Gallery.<br />

work of American painter Shirley Goldfarb.<br />

<strong>Art</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Living</strong> 107


galleries<br />

Now Showing<br />

Check out these great gallery shows this fall<br />

James Rosenquist:Time Blades<br />

Acquavella Galleries, New York, New York<br />

Clocks die; the h<strong>and</strong>s stop clicking away <strong>and</strong> yet time struts on,<br />

unaffected by broken machines. James Rosenquist is one of the<br />

many still puzzled by the complexities regarding where time has<br />

been <strong>and</strong> the possibilities surrounding where it may go.<br />

Acquavella Galleries has chosen to honor the fruits of Rosenquist’s fascination<br />

by housing Time Blades, the artist’s first solo exhibition since James<br />

Rosenquist – A Retrospective toured in 2003-2004.To accompany the show, a fully<br />

illustrated catalogue is available, featuring an essay by Sarah C. Bancroft, co-curator<br />

of the artist’s earlier retrospective.<br />

In The Chains of a Time Piece II, Rosenquist uses explosive colors, suggestive<br />

chains, <strong>and</strong> pulsating lines bound together by circular shapes to show the concrete-yet-complicated<br />

aspects of time’s cyclical nature.<br />

It’s often intriguing to explore one’s own passions through the imagination<br />

James Rosenquist, Idea, 3:50 A.M., 2007. Oil on canvas. © 2007 Acquavella<br />

Contemporary <strong>Art</strong>, Inc. New York.<br />

of another <strong>and</strong>, as fall looms <strong>and</strong> our minds become creative with the changing<br />

colors of autumn, we look toward artists like Rosenquist for comfort that we<br />

are not alone in our metaphysical journey. Christy Dusablon<br />

October 31 – December 14, 2007<br />

18 East 79th Street, New York, New York<br />

212.734.6300 • www.acquavellagalleries.com<br />

James Rosenquist, The Chains of a Time Piece II, 2007. Oil on canvas with chains. © 2007<br />

Acquavella Contemporary <strong>Art</strong>, Inc. New York.<br />

Rico Lebrun: Dante’s Inferno<br />

Koplin Del Rio, Culver City, California<br />

In Koplin Del Rio’s latest exhibition, the Culver City gallery presents the<br />

drawings of Rico Lebrun (1900-1964) in a profound journey through<br />

Dante’s Inferno.<br />

Though the prospects of taking a look into the nine circles of hell may<br />

seem far from pleasurable, Lebrun’s drawings tantalize with their unique<br />

approach to Dante, his epic, <strong>and</strong> the creatures that inhabit it.<br />

“I find that I bring even to the most splendid images of Dante a resisting<br />

irony toward the appalling concept of divine vengeance <strong>and</strong> infinite pity for the<br />

108 Fall 2007


Judge,” Lebrun was once quoted as saying. “And this is an aim of my drawing<br />

also; that the objects of his ire should be nobly outlined, not as slobbering dogs<br />

but as disfigured images of fundamental dignity.”<br />

Lebrun completed these drawings in 1961, three years before his death.<br />

The exhibition features selected works from the hundreds of drawings <strong>and</strong> lithographs<br />

that Lebrun executed for the series.<br />

November 3 – December 21, 2007<br />

6031 Washington Boulevard, Culver City, California<br />

310.836.9055 • www.koplindelrio.com<br />

Joong Keun Lee: Infinite Conundrum<br />

LA Contemporary, Los Angeles, California<br />

The immensely-sized canvases of Joong Keun Lee create a splendid<br />

opportunity for visitors to LA Contemporary this November. From<br />

far away, Lee’s images appear as ornate, gift-wrap-like patterns.<br />

However, when viewed up close, these patterns take on a much more detailed<br />

form, revealing concrete shapes pieced together in one giant <strong>and</strong> intricately<br />

constructed composition.<br />

As it turns out, trying to find the best place to view these compositions<br />

may be half the fun.“The interfering effect of the multi-layer structure breaks the<br />

single gallery space <strong>and</strong> creates spaces of two or three folds,” explains gallery<br />

curator Hoojung Lee. “Viewers will continuously move back <strong>and</strong> forth due to<br />

the waves generated by the layers in the space, unable to find a fixed position<br />

or a kind of an answer.”<br />

Playing the dual role of art <strong>and</strong> optical riddle, Lee’s work at once dazzles<br />

<strong>and</strong> perplexes.<br />

November 9 – November 24, 2007<br />

2634 South La Cienega Boulevard,<br />

Los Angeles, California<br />

310.559.6200 • www.lacontemporary.com<br />

Rico Lebrun, Untitled (Dante’s Inferno Series), 1961. Ink wash on paper. Image courtesy<br />

Koplin Del Rio Gallery, Culver City, California.<br />

Rico Lebrun, Untitled (Dante’s Inferno Series), 1961. Ink wash on paper. Image courtesy<br />

Koplin Del Rio Gallery, Culver City, California.<br />

Joong Keun Lee, Sweet Tongue (Detail), 2004. Photograph, computer graphic, lightjet print,<br />

<strong>and</strong> wood panel. Image courtesy LA Contemporary.<br />

<strong>Art</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Living</strong> 109


galleries<br />

Jorge Santos<br />

George Billis Gallery LA, Culver City, California<br />

While many words could be used to describe the canvases<br />

of artist Jorge Santos; “conventional” would<br />

probably not be one of them. The Southern<br />

California-based painter renders images that are a great deal photorealistic,<br />

yet those images are not necessarily anything you might see walking<br />

down a street on any given day.<br />

But such is the power of Santos’s mind’s eye.<br />

George Billis Gallery’s current show displays a collection that reflects<br />

both the artist’s affinity for depicting recurring items—boats, kites, <strong>and</strong> the<br />

open sky all make multiple appearances here—<strong>and</strong> for juxtaposing the<br />

banal with the bizarre <strong>and</strong> befuddling. Sometimes, canvases are enigmatically<br />

awkward (see the playful Little Sister), graphically haunting (the ambiguity<br />

of Stow Away) or just plain strange (<strong>Art</strong> Class).The overall impact of<br />

this menagerie of characters is unsettling—often disturbing—<strong>and</strong> yet,<br />

somehow, subtly humorous.<br />

Where exactly the humor comes from, however, is up to the viewer<br />

to decide.<br />

October 9 – November 24, 2007<br />

2716 South La Cienega Boulevard, Los Angeles, California<br />

310.838.3685 • www.georgebillis.com<br />

Alex Katz, Vivien, 2007. Oil on linen. Image courtesy Richard Gray Gallery<br />

Masterworks<br />

Richard Gray Gallery, Chicago, Illinois<br />

Starting November 9th, Richard Gray Gallery presents<br />

Masterworks, an exhibition of pieces by some of the 20 th <strong>and</strong><br />

21 st century’s most renowned artists.<br />

Visitors to the gallery’s main space within Chicago’s John Hancock<br />

Center are greeted by a collection of contemporary works that incorporate<br />

the body as subject matter.The star of the show, no doubt, is a<br />

br<strong>and</strong>-new set of five life-size sculptural figures by Jim Dine composed<br />

of urethane <strong>and</strong> painted with swathes of bright, iridescent colors.<br />

The figuration continues with late works by European modernists<br />

who continued to work into the postwar years. Joan Miró’s stunningbut-intimate<br />

Personnage—French for “person” or “character”—lords<br />

over its exhibition space, flanked by Matisse <strong>and</strong> Dubuffet drawings.The<br />

Dubuffet ink drawings, also titled in variances of the word personnage,<br />

bear a striking semblance to the Miró in the way they blur the line<br />

between the human, the animal, <strong>and</strong> the superhuman.<br />

Jorge Santos, Stowaway, 2007. Oil <strong>and</strong> acrylic on canvas. Image courtesy<br />

George Billis Gallery.<br />

November 9 – December 28, 2007<br />

John Hancock Center<br />

875 North Michigan Avenue Suite 2503, Chicago, Illinois<br />

312.642.8877 • www.richardgraygallery.com<br />

110 Fall 2007


Biedul & Gehry: Raw Space<br />

DCA Fine <strong>Art</strong>, Santa Monica, California<br />

In DCA Fine <strong>Art</strong>’s Biedul & Gehry: Raw Space, the human body presents<br />

itself as capable of playing two roles for two different artists. For Brian<br />

Biedul, the body is a form within space; insides <strong>and</strong> outsides are explored<br />

in distinct compositions that, if anything, remind just how restrictive a canvas<br />

can be. The austerity <strong>and</strong> hard right angles of white backgrounds contrast<br />

strikingly with the contorted forms of highly rendered nude figures, which<br />

push unsuccessfully towards the space beyond.<br />

“In order for me to define the limitations of the space, I have placed a figure<br />

in that space <strong>and</strong> that is the only reason for it. I could have used anything,<br />

but I chose the human body because it is universally understood.There are no<br />

disagreements as to where the body starts <strong>and</strong> stops,” explains Biedul.<br />

For Gehry, the body encompasses boundaries of a less spatial nature. In<br />

Untitled, simple line work details the painting’s human figures overlaid on colorful<br />

rectangular abstractions.<br />

In short, while Biedul gives the limitations of his canvas center stage, Gehry<br />

instead lets his brushstrokes speak. What results then is a space that, while<br />

remaining every bit raw, holds more to it than meets the eye.<br />

November 3 – December 31, 2007<br />

3107 Pico Boulevard, Santa Monica, California<br />

310.396.8265 • www.dcafineart.com<br />

Alej<strong>and</strong>ro Gehry, Untitled. Oil on canvas. Image courtesy DCA Fine <strong>Art</strong>.<br />

The Seventies Revisited<br />

DNJ Gallery, Los Angeles, California<br />

DNJ Gallery’s current offering, The Seventies Revisited, provides a<br />

glimpse into the happening art scene of Los Angeles in the 1970s.<br />

Presented in the exhibition is a collection of work by five Los Angelesbased<br />

artists: Jo Ann Callis, Eileen Cowin, Darryl Curran, Anthony Friedkin<br />

<strong>and</strong> Jane O’Neal. In documenting their own experiences either through<br />

photography or collage, these creators allow their viewers to explore their<br />

now-vintage artistic practices that paved the way for a new generation of<br />

photographic ideas.<br />

Highlights include Anthony Friedkin’s Breaking Wave, Venice, CA, which<br />

exhibits a Pacific Ocean swell as it hits its defining moment.<br />

October 25 – December 8, 2007<br />

154 1/2 North La Brea Avenue, Los Angeles, California<br />

323.931.1311 • www.dnjgallery.net<br />

Brian Biedul, Square 2. Oil on canvas. Image courtesy DCA Fine <strong>Art</strong>.<br />

Anthony Friedkin, Breaking Wave, Venice, CA, 1978. Gelatin silver print. Image courtesy<br />

the artist <strong>and</strong> DNJ Gallery.<br />

<strong>Art</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Living</strong> 111


galleries<br />

Lauren Bon, Bees <strong>and</strong> Meat, 2007. Image courtesy ACE Gallery Los Angeles.<br />

Face to Face:The Visage in Sculpture, Painting<br />

<strong>and</strong> Photography – Past & Present<br />

Walter R<strong>and</strong>el Gallery, New York, New York<br />

Organized around a belief that contemporary art can be<br />

viewed side-by-side with historical works to great synergistic<br />

effect, Walter R<strong>and</strong>el Gallery’s fall show invites the artviewing<br />

public to come face to face with art of the past <strong>and</strong> present.<br />

The show presents sculptural, painterly, <strong>and</strong> photographic images of<br />

the human visage from the around the world <strong>and</strong> across history, creating a<br />

rare opportunity for a close study of identity, history <strong>and</strong> collective humanity.<br />

Roman, Visigothic, Renaissance, Baroque, Asian <strong>and</strong> African sculptures<br />

appear in the company of contemporary paintings by Josef Levi <strong>and</strong> Peter<br />

Golfinopoulos <strong>and</strong> photographs by Walter Naegle <strong>and</strong> Lucien Clergue.<br />

Clergue is the first photographer ever to be inducted into France’s<br />

prestious Académie des Beaux <strong>Art</strong>s since its creation in 1803.The exhibition<br />

offers a selection of Clergue’s work depicting Pablo Picasso as he contemplates<br />

astonishing <strong>and</strong> bizarre ethnographic sculptures from the South Seas.<br />

The show is engaging, giving each visitor an opportunity to look to the<br />

past <strong>and</strong> examine the present using one’s own face as a point of reference<br />

in the process of confronting a work of art.<br />

The gallery has also created a lavish, complimentary catalogue to<br />

accompany the exhibition.<br />

Lauren Bon: Bees <strong>and</strong> Meat<br />

Ace Gallery Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California<br />

For the first time since she exhibited her Not a Cornfield public l<strong>and</strong><br />

installation in Downtown LA two years ago, Lauren Bon has submitted<br />

a new entry to her ever-exp<strong>and</strong>ing portfolio.This go around, the<br />

Los Angeles-<strong>and</strong>-London-based artist presents Bees <strong>and</strong> Meat, a collection of<br />

works that reflects on the aftermath of Not a Cornfield’s undertaking <strong>and</strong><br />

reveals Bon’s areas of interest—bees, for one—that arose out of the cornstalk-planting<br />

project’s installation.<br />

The show presents a plethora of sculptures—90 miles of irrigation stripping,<br />

two real-life bee hives, <strong>and</strong> a giant aquarium of honey, among a litany of<br />

other things—that fills Ace Gallery’s rooms <strong>and</strong> spills into its hallways. What<br />

results is an indoor agricultural experience that all but transplants gallery visitors<br />

outdoors to the 32-acre tract of l<strong>and</strong> that comprised Not a Cornfield.<br />

September 17 – November 18, 2007<br />

287 Tenth Avenue, New York, New York<br />

212.239.3330 • www.wrgallery.com<br />

October 27 – January 2008<br />

5514 Wilshire Boulevard, Los Angeles, California<br />

323.935.4411 • www.acegallery.net<br />

112 Fall 2007<br />

Portrait of a Bearded Man, ca. 1600s.<br />

Image courtesy Walter R<strong>and</strong>el Gallery.


galleries<br />

Peter Shire: Chairs<br />

Frank Lloyd Gallery, Santa Monica, California<br />

Since the late 1970s, Peter Shire has been working at an intersection of<br />

influences. The Los Angeles native has built a career on his ability to<br />

blend fine art, industrial design <strong>and</strong> fine craftsmanship, drawing freely<br />

from each area without taking any of it too seriously. He has made forays into<br />

architecture, furniture, <strong>and</strong> ceramic sculpture.<br />

Now, he is toying with a common part of our everyday domestic life: the<br />

chair. In Peter Shire: Chairs, a wonderl<strong>and</strong> of witty constructions mounted in Frank<br />

Lloyd Gallery’s main space this fall, Shire injects his love of motion, sense of<br />

humor <strong>and</strong> a dose of street culture into a collection of new chairs that is a blend<br />

of architecture, color <strong>and</strong> just plain fun.<br />

October 20 – November 24, 2007<br />

2525 Michigan Avenue B5b, Santa Monica, California<br />

310.264.3866 • www.franklloyd.com<br />

Francisco Zuniga, Juchiteca Sentada, 1974. Bronze. Image courtesy<br />

Jack Rutberg Fine <strong>Art</strong>s.<br />

Francisco Zuniga:Woman as Icon<br />

Jack Rutberg Fine <strong>Art</strong>s, Los Angeles, California<br />

Jack Rutberg Fine <strong>Art</strong>s presents a fine selection of works by the late<br />

Mexican artist <strong>and</strong> sculptor Francisco Zuniga this fall.Throughout his long<br />

career, Zuniga turned to sculpting (<strong>and</strong> drawing <strong>and</strong> painting) as a chance to<br />

study the nuances of the female form. His works often heroize his subjects, presenting<br />

them as bold expressions of life itself.<br />

In Woman as Icon, Zuniga’s often larger-than-life compositions are in clear<br />

view. Although the artist generally depicted women as icons of strength <strong>and</strong><br />

dominance, the show’s Reclining Nude presents the sensual female form in a way<br />

that hints at the figure’s ever-so-slight vulnerability.<br />

As worldwide recognition of Zuniga <strong>and</strong> his work continues to grow—his<br />

works are now included in the collections of the Met, MoMA, LACMA, <strong>and</strong><br />

numerous others—Woman as Icon creates the opportunity to see just what all<br />

the commotion is about.<br />

Peter Shire, Bete Blanc, 2007. Steel <strong>and</strong> enamel. Photo by Alan Shaffer.<br />

September 29 – December 22, 2007<br />

357 North La Brea Avenue, Los Angeles, California<br />

323.938.5222 • www.jackrutbergfinearts.com<br />

114 Fall 2007


galleries<br />

Peter Shire: Chairs<br />

Frank Lloyd Gallery, Santa Monica, California<br />

Since the late 1970s, Peter Shire has been working at an intersection of<br />

influences. The Los Angeles native has built a career on his ability to<br />

blend fine art, industrial design <strong>and</strong> fine craftsmanship, drawing freely<br />

from each area without taking any of it too seriously. He has made forays into<br />

architecture, furniture, <strong>and</strong> ceramic sculpture.<br />

Now, he is toying with a common part of our everyday domestic life: the<br />

chair. In Peter Shire: Chairs, a wonderl<strong>and</strong> of witty constructions mounted in Frank<br />

Lloyd Gallery’s main space this fall, Shire injects his love of motion, sense of<br />

humor <strong>and</strong> a dose of street culture into a collection of new chairs that is a blend<br />

of architecture, color <strong>and</strong> just plain fun.<br />

October 20 – November 24, 2007<br />

2525 Michigan Avenue B5b, Santa Monica, California<br />

310.264.3866 • www.franklloyd.com<br />

Francisco Zuniga, Juchiteca Sentada, 1974. Bronze. Image courtesy<br />

Jack Rutberg Fine <strong>Art</strong>s.<br />

Francisco Zuniga:Woman as Icon<br />

Jack Rutberg Fine <strong>Art</strong>s, Los Angeles, California<br />

Jack Rutberg Fine <strong>Art</strong>s presents a fine selection of works by the late<br />

Mexican artist <strong>and</strong> sculptor Francisco Zuniga this fall.Throughout his long<br />

career, Zuniga turned to sculpting (<strong>and</strong> drawing <strong>and</strong> painting) as a chance to<br />

study the nuances of the female form. His works often heroize his subjects, presenting<br />

them as bold expressions of life itself.<br />

In Woman as Icon, Zuniga’s often larger-than-life compositions are in clear<br />

view. Although the artist generally depicted women as icons of strength <strong>and</strong><br />

dominance, the show’s Reclining Nude presents the sensual female form in a way<br />

that hints at the figure’s ever-so-slight vulnerability.<br />

As worldwide recognition of Zuniga <strong>and</strong> his work continues to grow—his<br />

works are now included in the collections of the Met, MoMA, LACMA, <strong>and</strong><br />

numerous others—Woman as Icon creates the opportunity to see just what all<br />

the commotion is about.<br />

Peter Shire, Bete Blanc, 2007. Steel <strong>and</strong> enamel. Photo by Alan Shaffer.<br />

September 29 – December 22, 2007<br />

357 North La Brea Avenue, Los Angeles, California<br />

323.938.5222 • www.jackrutbergfinearts.com<br />

114 Fall 2007


galleries<br />

“The canvasses begin as pristine white surfaces that assume their character<br />

entirely as a result of how the figure develops,” says the artist.“Through erasure<br />

<strong>and</strong> reiteration, the figure records the history of its making.”<br />

November 1 – December 8, 2007<br />

514 West 25th Street, New York, New York<br />

212.941.0012 • www.lennonweinberg.com<br />

Andy Moses, The Other Side of Midnight, 2006. Acrylic on concave canvas. Image courtesy<br />

Modern Masters Fine <strong>Art</strong>.<br />

MMFA Group Show<br />

Modern Masters Fine <strong>Art</strong>, Palm Desert, California<br />

In January, artist Andy Moses <strong>and</strong> gallery owner Melissa Morgan-Nauert are cocurating<br />

a show of Southern California stars including Cal<strong>Art</strong>s alumni Moses,<br />

Jimi Gleason, Alex Couwenberg, <strong>and</strong> Michel Tabori.Together, they introduce a<br />

compelling palette of new abstraction. Using surface <strong>and</strong> material sensibilities of<br />

the Finish Fetish, each artist brings his or her own vision to the installation.<br />

Moses’ convex <strong>and</strong> concave canvases are mesmerizing; his compositions<br />

are rendered in pearlescent pigments. Gleason’s work is equally engaging, presenting<br />

a closer nod to the color field painters of the abstract expressionist<br />

movement. Couwenberg defies the stereotype of mid-century modernist<br />

themes <strong>and</strong>, without irony, brings them into the 21 st century. Filmmaker/artist<br />

Michel Tabori’s work, marked by its rich depth of surface, pulls the viewer into<br />

its joyful-yet-ethereal imagery.The thrilling, gallery-wide installation is accompanied<br />

by multimedia presentations.<br />

January 18, 2008 – Spring<br />

73-100 El Paseo Suite 3A, Palm Desert, California<br />

760.341.1056 • www.modernmastersfineart.com<br />

Jill Moser: New Paintings<br />

Lennon,Weinberg, New York,<br />

New York<br />

<strong>Art</strong>ist Jill Moser is currently having her first<br />

exhibition of paintings in the Big Apple<br />

since 1998. Jill Moser: New Paintings at<br />

Lennon, Weinberg reflects the artist’s continued<br />

development of her own genre of line-based painting.<br />

<strong>Here</strong> blue is the central focus; swirling circles of<br />

said hue arise out of deep massings of paint, set upon<br />

a blank background.<br />

Mario Merz:The Magnolia Table<br />

Sperone Westwater, New York, New York<br />

When artist Mario Merz<br />

passed away in 2003,<br />

he left behind his own<br />

unique br<strong>and</strong> of sculpture <strong>and</strong> an expansive<br />

breadth of work. A small fraction of<br />

his oeuvre can now be seen on display at<br />

New York’s Sperone Westwater, which is<br />

exhibiting a swath of vintage sculpture<br />

<strong>and</strong> neon produced by the artist in the<br />

70s <strong>and</strong> 80s.<br />

Jill Moser, No Lark, 2007. Oil on canvas. Image courtesy<br />

Lennon, Weinberg, Inc.<br />

Merz was indoctrinated by his father,<br />

an inventor <strong>and</strong> engineer, with an innate<br />

fascination for science <strong>and</strong> mathematics.<br />

After completing two years in medical<br />

school, he refocused his efforts toward<br />

creating his own style that incorporated<br />

these disciplines with mysticism <strong>and</strong> found<br />

materials. By 1968, Merz had become a leader in the <strong>Art</strong>e Povera group, an<br />

association of Italian artists collectively bound by a shared anti-elitist aesthetic<br />

<strong>and</strong> a regard for the incorporation of accessible<br />

materials—specifically, organic <strong>and</strong> inorganic debris.<br />

Exemplifying the artist’s talent for incorporating<br />

such materials is Pianissimo (Very Softly), a glass <strong>and</strong><br />

steel cabinet made in 1984 that elegantly cages a<br />

convergence of beeswax <strong>and</strong> pinecone. The sculpture<br />

was a prominent fixture in the artist’s major<br />

retrospective at the Guggenheim Museum, New<br />

York, in 1989.<br />

Mario Merz, Pianissimo (Very Softly),<br />

1984. Beeswax, pine cone, plexiglas,<br />

steel <strong>and</strong> aluminum. © 2007 Michael<br />

Short. Image courtesy Sperone<br />

Westwater, New York<br />

November 2 – December 22, 2007<br />

415 West 13th Street, New York, New York<br />

212.999.7337 • www.speronewestwater.com<br />

116 Fall 2007


events<br />

Around the world of <strong>Art</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Living</strong>…<br />

On August 16 th , the Pacific Design Center’s Poggenpohl showroom was packed for <strong>Art</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>Living</strong>’s first ever <strong>Art</strong> to Life Awards. During the evening’s festivities, four individuals<br />

in different fields were honored for the contributions they have made toward<br />

bringing art into the lives of those around them: in architecture, Richard L<strong>and</strong>ry,<br />

AIA; in furniture design, Janice Feldman; in interior design, Barbara Lazaroff,<br />

ASID; <strong>and</strong> in fine living development, John Finton. Among the over 300 in attendance<br />

were photographer Julius Shulman, artist Andy Moses, collector Steven<br />

Les Mayers, Geisha. Image courtesy<br />

the artist.<br />

Cohen <strong>and</strong> gallerist Am<strong>and</strong>a Shore.<br />

On August 2 nd , A & I Hollywood hosted<br />

the opening of The Photography of Ian Shive,Water<br />

& Sky, L<strong>and</strong>scape & Nature Photography benefiting<br />

the National Parks Conservation Association.The<br />

exhibition was the first large-scale photography<br />

exhibit of emerging l<strong>and</strong>scape <strong>and</strong> nature photographer<br />

Ian Shive, whose work can be seen<br />

in the pages of National Geographic Traveler <strong>and</strong><br />

Men’s Journal, among others.<br />

Les Mayers’s Geisha was on exhibit at<br />

the Los Angeles Municipal <strong>Art</strong> Gallery<br />

through August. Geisha is the principal character of an imaginative <strong>and</strong> mystical story<br />

that was created to help illustrate Mayers’s upcoming project.<br />

In June, LA Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa <strong>and</strong> NBA legend Magic Johnson<br />

were on h<strong>and</strong> at LA’s BEST’s 12th Annual Family Brunch to honor the Golden<br />

State Warriors’ Baron Davis, Kraft Foods, <strong>and</strong> comedian George Lopez for their<br />

contributions to the LA’s BEST After School Enrichment program.<br />

Also in June, Assistance League of Southern California held its 2nd Annual<br />

Los Angeles Concours d’Elegance.Vintage Ferraris et al. were in fine form.<br />

Janice Feldman accepts her <strong>Art</strong> to Life<br />

Award. Photo by Patrick Stanbro.<br />

<strong>Art</strong> to Life Award honorees John Finton,<br />

Barbara Lazaroff <strong>and</strong> Richard L<strong>and</strong>ry.<br />

Photo by Patrick Stanbro.<br />

The Photography of Ian Shive opening. Image courtesy Ian Shive Photography.<br />

LA County District Attorney Steve Cooley, Mona Edwards, Jana Cooley, <strong>and</strong> <strong>Art</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Living</strong><br />

Publisher Jeff Marinelli at the Los Angeles Concours d’Elegance. Photo by Jillian E. Sorkin.<br />

LA Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa at LA’s BEST’s Annual Family Brunch.<br />

Photo by Jillian E. Sorkin.<br />

118 Fall 2007


FEBRUARY 1–3, 2008<br />

FORT MASON CENTER FESTIVAL PAVILION<br />

GALA PREVIEW OPENING<br />

THURSDAY, JANUARY 31, 7–10 PM<br />

Benefiting the Education Programs of the<br />

ASIAN ART MUSEUM –<br />

CHONG-MOON LEE CENTER<br />

FOR ASIAN ART AND CULTURE<br />

CHAIRED BY<br />

Bob & Lauren Ackerman<br />

Kathy & Paul Bissinger<br />

Martha Hertelendy<br />

Individual Preview Tickets $185<br />

Preview Information 415.581.3788<br />

12TH ANNUAL<br />

SAN FRANCISCO<br />

ARTS OF<br />

PACIFIC ASIA<br />

SHOW<br />

87 International<br />

Antiques & Asian <strong>Art</strong> Dealers<br />

Exhibiting For Sale,<br />

Furniture, Antiques<br />

& Contemporary <strong>Art</strong><br />

In A Museum-like Setting<br />

SPECIAL EXHIBITS<br />

“Reflections of the East – serenity,<br />

timelessness, flow…”, an exhibit<br />

for sale of paintings by Marta Resende<br />

<strong>and</strong> “What the Sleeping Stones<br />

Dream”, stone sculptures<br />

by Ken Gill. Curated by<br />

Ulrike Montigel of Galerie Arabesque.<br />

SHOW HOURS<br />

Friday & Saturday<br />

11am–7pm<br />

Sunday<br />

11am–5pm<br />

No admittance Sun.<br />

after 4:30pm<br />

Admission $15<br />

includes catalogue<br />

Caskey-Lees PO Box 1409 Topanga, CA 90290 310 455 2886 www.caskeylees.com<br />

Katsukawa Shunsô (Japanese, 1726-1792) Shakkyo, the Lion Dance, around 1787-1788 (Tenmei 7-8). Hanging scroll; ink, color <strong>and</strong> gold on silk (detail). William Sturgis Bigelow Collection.<br />

Drama <strong>and</strong> Desire: Japanese Paintings from the Floating World 1690-1850, at the Asian <strong>Art</strong> Museum, February 15 - May 4, 2008. This exhibition is organized by the Museum of Fine <strong>Art</strong>s, Boston, <strong>and</strong> was made possible by Fidelity Investments through the Fidelity Foundation.


events<br />

Tiffany’s <strong>and</strong> Michelle Marie Create<br />

Windows Filled with Joie de Vivre<br />

When the gem of the jewel houses selects an artist’s<br />

works to display in its windows, it’s a reason to celebrate.<br />

Hence, when Tiffany & Co., an arbiter of good taste,<br />

asked artist Michelle Marie for some of her recent<br />

works to adorn their New York storefront, Marie’s husb<strong>and</strong><br />

Jon Heinemann <strong>and</strong> friends Michele Gerber<br />

Klein, Michel Cox Witmer, Alice <strong>and</strong> Paul<br />

Judelson, R.Couri Hay, Susan Tabak, Diane Lewis<br />

<strong>and</strong> Roger Webster hosted a cocktail party in recognition<br />

of the occasion at the private club Doubles.<br />

Guests included Wendy Carduner;Sharon Bush;<br />

Elena <strong>and</strong> George Stephanopoulos; designers Mary<br />

Michelle Marie <strong>and</strong> Jon Heinemann. © Patrick<br />

McMullan. Photo by Bennett Dansby PMc.<br />

McFadden, Maggie Norris <strong>and</strong> Jackie Rogers; Mark Gilbertson; Emma<br />

Snowdon-Jones; the Honorable Robert Spencer; Campion <strong>and</strong> Tatiana<br />

Platt; Tiffany’s Vice President Robert Rufino; Franck Laverdin of Boccara<br />

Gallery; MoMA’s Olivia Striffler; the Guggenheim’s Adrienne Hines; Wally<br />

Findlay Gallery’s Liana Piretra; Maya Stendhal Gallery’s Harry Stendhal; interi-<br />

Brigitte Maasl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

Michel Cox Witmer. ©<br />

Patrick McMullan. Photo by<br />

Bennett Dansby PMc.<br />

or designer Geoffrey Bradfield;<br />

<strong>and</strong> artists Colette,<br />

Anton<br />

Perich, Roslyn Engelman,<br />

Michael Hennesey,<br />

Henry<br />

Vincent, <strong>and</strong> John Rosenquist.<br />

“Each window told a story<br />

about a woman’s personality,”<br />

said Robert Rufino, vice president<br />

of creative services for Tiffany &<br />

Co., at the event. “I thought the<br />

Tiffany items would romance the<br />

paintings <strong>and</strong> vice versa.”<br />

A wife, mother, painter, sculptor, musician, <strong>and</strong> more,<br />

Michelle Marie grew up in Atlanta <strong>and</strong> studied painting in<br />

Paris. She made an impressive debut in New York in a show at Gallery 54,<br />

where the exhibition drew excellent reviews.<br />

<strong>Art</strong> collector Michel Gerber Klein summed up the artist’s work succinctly:“Michelle<br />

Marie’s art is very interesting because it explores the boundaries<br />

between art <strong>and</strong> design.” Diane Dunne


CARL ANDRE<br />

zinc<br />

ACE GALLERY

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