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Issue Five - Autumn 2012 - Electric Bike Magazine

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£2.50 where sold<br />

<strong>Issue</strong> 5 www.electricbikemag.co.uki<br />

Seven electric reviews!l<br />

E-bikes in Europel<br />

Technology newsl<br />

ON TEST: Kalkhoff C11 Impulse Falco E-motor drive system Conv-E kitl<br />

Kudos Cycles Secret Volt Pulse Batribike Breeze Gepida Rodanus 1000l


e for easily.<br />

e for easily.<br />

We Supply the following brands:<br />

easily the the most economic power assisted transport there is. is.<br />

easily the lowest prices guaranteed.<br />

easily the most comprehensive range.<br />

easily delivered and pre-assembled.<br />

easily the best finance arrangements.<br />

WE STOCK:<br />

The Gepida Range of <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong>s<br />

The Wisper 805 FE Folding <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong><br />

The Powabyke Range of <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong>s<br />

The Wisper 705 SE Ladies <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong><br />

We The Raleigh supply Range the of <strong>Electric</strong> following <strong>Bike</strong>s brands: The Wisper Alpino Range of <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong>s<br />

The IZIP Range of <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong>s<br />

The Powacycle Salisbury LPX <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong><br />

The GoCycle Range of <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong>s<br />

The Powacycle Windsor LPX <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong><br />

The Reptila - 900 Wisper <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> Ladies & Gents - IZIPThe Powacycle Puma / Lynx LPX Folding <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong>s<br />

The Ultra Motor - Freego A2B Hybrid <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> - Byocycles<br />

The Powacycle Milan 2 <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong><br />

The Ultra Motor A2B Metro <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong><br />

The Infineum Extreme <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong><br />

- Gepida<br />

- A to B<br />

The Green Edge Black Star 2 Folding <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> The Viking Range of <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong>s<br />

The Wisper - 906 Powacycle<br />

XC Tourer <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> - Conv-e conversion kits<br />

The Wisper - 905 Batribike<br />

SE Sport <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> - Solex and many more........<br />

The Wisper 905 SE City S <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong><br />

The Wisper - 905 Viking ECO <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> - Cyclotricity<br />

as well as a comprehensive range of Tricycles<br />

- 3E<br />

- The largest range of tricycles in the UK<br />

- Kudos<br />

NEW LONDON SHOWROOM<br />

- and more coming<br />

NOW OPEN!<br />

this year...<br />

To find out more about our fantastic NEW range LONDON and unprecedented SHOWROOM NOW OPEN!<br />

knowledge of electric bikes in the UK contact us on:<br />

Tel: 01580830959 www.e-bikesdirect.co.uk or www.tricyclesales.co.uk<br />

knowledge Head office & electric showroom bikes - Unit in the 6, UK Midicy contact Oast, us Bodiam on: Business Park,<br />

Tel: 01580830959 www.e-bikesdirect.co.uk Bodiam, East Sussex. or www.tricyclesales.co.uk<br />

TN32 5UP<br />

New London showroom - Unit E-<strong>Bike</strong>sdirect 6, Midicy London, Oast, Bodiam 14 Ingate Business Place, Park,<br />

Bodiam, Battersea, East London. Sussex. SW8 TN32 3NS 5UP<br />

New It is London advisable showroom to contact - us E-<strong>Bike</strong>sdirect prior to coming London, for a 14 demonstration<br />

Ingate Place,<br />

Battersea, London. SW8 3NS<br />

It is advisable to contact us prior to coming for a demonstration<br />

TM<br />

TM


Contents<br />

From the editor<br />

Welcome to <strong>Issue</strong> 5 of <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> magazine!<br />

This issue we’ve another eclectic collection<br />

of reviews, featuring the latest electric<br />

bikes, two kits and even a tandem!<br />

There’s also some first news of what to<br />

expect in 2013 with our preview of the<br />

Eurobike show and, on page 42, a look<br />

across to mainland Europe where electric<br />

bikes are leaping ahead in numbers sold.<br />

Meanwhile back in the UK we’re looking<br />

forward to meeting many readers at our<br />

stand (E41) at the Cycle Show at the NEC in<br />

Birmingham, on the 28th-30th September.<br />

We’ll be handing out free copies to spread<br />

the word on electric bikes, and will<br />

doubtless be fielding non-stop questions<br />

from visitors.<br />

Please do come along if you possibly can:<br />

not only would it be great for us to meet<br />

you the readers, but it’s also an excellent<br />

opportunity for you as electric bike<br />

enthusiasts, owners and potential owners<br />

to see, touch and try a wide selection of<br />

machines all in one day, and with the<br />

manufacturers and distributors on hand<br />

too to answer any queries.<br />

As you’ll see in the item on page 5 there’s<br />

a special advance ticket offer for <strong>Electric</strong><br />

<strong>Bike</strong> readers: please do take advantage.<br />

Hoping to see you there, and in the<br />

meantime happy electric cycling!<br />

Peter Eland<br />

8<br />

8<br />

18<br />

20<br />

14<br />

4 News<br />

All the latest from the electric bike world<br />

6 Letters<br />

Your queries and comments<br />

8 Review:<br />

Kalkhoff Agattu Impulse C11<br />

14 Review:<br />

Kudos Secret<br />

18 Short review:<br />

Falco E-motor first look<br />

20 Review:<br />

Batribike Breeze<br />

26 Review:<br />

Gepida Rodanus Tandem<br />

30 Short review:<br />

Volt Pulse<br />

32 Dealer locator<br />

Find your nearest electric bike dealer<br />

38 Review:<br />

Conv-E conversion kit<br />

40 Eurobike <strong>2012</strong><br />

Upcoming products from the German show<br />

42 Europe calling<br />

The state of e-biking across the channel<br />

ELECTRIC BIKE<br />

<strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> magazine<br />

is published by<br />

Velo Vision Ltd.<br />

ISSN: 2045-3183 (Print)<br />

ISSN: 2045-3191 (Online)<br />

Velo Vision Ltd<br />

York Eco Business Centre<br />

Amy Johnson Way<br />

York YO30 4AG<br />

Tel/Fax 01904 692800<br />

info@electricbikemag.co.uk<br />

www.electricbikemag.co.uk<br />

Editor/Publisher:<br />

Peter Eland<br />

Art Director:<br />

Brian Holt<br />

Web Programmer:<br />

Simon Ward<br />

Photo Assistant:<br />

Debz Butterworth<br />

Printer:<br />

Stephens & George<br />

<strong>Magazine</strong>s Ltd<br />

Cover photo: Peter Eland<br />

26<br />

Subscribe to <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong><br />

The magazine is published around three times a year.<br />

UK subscriptions cost just £7.50 (including UK postage)<br />

for three issues. To order, please call us on 01904 692800,<br />

order securely online at www.electricbikemag.co.uk or<br />

send a cheque (to ‘Velo Vision Ltd’ please) to Velo Vision,<br />

Freepost RSBT-TLTE-RBHU, YORK YO30 4AG with your<br />

name and address. Please specify with which issue you’d<br />

like the subscription to start. Back issues are also available<br />

while stocks last (£2.50 each). Readers outside the UK<br />

should order via the website. We can send <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> to<br />

anywhere in the world!<br />

<strong>Issue</strong> 5 <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> 3


+NEWS<br />

hugely successful Bristol electric<br />

A bike festival saw the city’s Park<br />

Street closed off to traffic and host to<br />

electric-assisted hill-climb races in June<br />

this year. Actor and celebrity Robert<br />

Llewellyn was on hand to present the<br />

prizes and offer commentary, and a wide<br />

range of supporting events were also laid<br />

on. It was organised as part of the Bristol<br />

Green Week celebrations by local e-bike<br />

specialist dealer Atmosphere <strong>Electric</strong><br />

<strong>Bike</strong>s, who are based just a few hundred<br />

yards from Park Street.<br />

Atmosphere <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong>s: Tel 0117<br />

9087153 or see www.electricbikes.org.uk<br />

Bristol<br />

blast<br />

The East<br />

of England<br />

<strong>Electric</strong><br />

<strong>Bike</strong> Rally<br />

<strong>Electric</strong> bike<br />

companies galore<br />

gathered on the<br />

seafront at Great<br />

Yarmouth in May<br />

for this event, many<br />

having travelled<br />

many hundreds of<br />

miles to be there.<br />

The unseasonably<br />

cold weather did<br />

doubtless reduce the<br />

crowds somewhat,<br />

but there was still<br />

a steady stream<br />

of people taking<br />

test rides. The<br />

local Mayor was a<br />

particularly good sport, trying out many of the bikes on<br />

show. Here he’s trying a Batribike.<br />

The event was instigated by local shop Transport<br />

<strong>Electric</strong> UK and organised with the help of David<br />

Helsdon of Great Yarmouth Tourism.<br />

Transport <strong>Electric</strong> UK: Tel 01493 603388 or see<br />

www.transportelectricuk.com<br />

Rolling out the powered police<br />

Police in Sussex have recently<br />

expanded their fleet of two Wisper<br />

electric bikes to a full 17, all of which<br />

will be supplied and maintained by<br />

E-bikes Direct in Bodiam, Sussex.<br />

The roll-out to the whole of East<br />

Sussex follows a successful trial in<br />

Wealden. PCSO Wendy Wyatt, one of<br />

the officers involved in trialling the<br />

bikes, said: “The use of these bikes<br />

has enabled me to visit communities<br />

that I would not normally be able<br />

to. Local farms are an excellent<br />

example. With a rural area without<br />

safe footways it was sometimes<br />

impossible to visit. However with the<br />

new bikes, I can make a number of<br />

visits in a relatively short space of<br />

time.”<br />

One of the electric bikes has<br />

already been instrumental in<br />

arresting a known offender. Sergeant<br />

Howard Nevill was on a rural patrol<br />

when a call came in about a theft in<br />

nearby Hailsham. With the help of<br />

his electric bike, he reached the area<br />

well before other officers and made<br />

the arrest.<br />

4 <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> <strong>Issue</strong> 5


NEWSI<br />

Come to the Cycle Show!<br />

The major cycle show at the NEC in Birmingham, 28-30th September, will have<br />

a slew of electric bike exhibitors and much more besides. Read on for how to<br />

save pounds on entry tickets via <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> magazine!<br />

We’ll be there with a stand, and as you’ll see from the exhibitor list below<br />

there will be a strong electric bike presence from manufacturers. The e-bike<br />

exhibitors are to be clustered around a ‘hub’ complete with extensive testtrack,<br />

and this will include a 30 metre length ramp with a 1.4 metre incline to<br />

test out the hill-climbing! Lloyd Clarkson from Raleigh will also be hosting an<br />

open session on e-bike technology every day of the show.<br />

This should be a great opportunity to try out masses of electric bikes in<br />

one event, and I’d highly recommend it! There are of course also many other<br />

attractions at the show; see their website for full details.<br />

<strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> magazine readers can enjoy a special ticket price of just<br />

£11.50 per ticket in advance, by visiting www.cycleshow.co.uk/book and<br />

entering discount code EBM when prompted. Tickets for children aged 14<br />

and under are £1 with a paying adult. Children under 5 go free. Tickets<br />

are normally £13 in advance and £16 on the door. A £1 booking fee will be<br />

charged for all advance bookings. So take advantage and save £3.50 on the<br />

door price by booking ahead!<br />

Cycle Show <strong>2012</strong>: see www.cycleshow.co.uk<br />

The exhibitor list as we go to press is:<br />

The E4 Group: Wisper, Storck Raddar, Hero Eco, EBC Ltd<br />

Batribike<br />

Green Zebra Cycles<br />

Oxygen Bicycles<br />

Barnes and Robinson<br />

FreeGo <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong>s<br />

Solex<br />

Byocycles<br />

Sub-4<br />

Eveport / Powabyke<br />

Powacycle<br />

Beat <strong>Bike</strong>s<br />

Momentum <strong>Electric</strong><br />

Riese und Muller<br />

Braking Sunstar<br />

Raleigh<br />

<strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong><br />

Like us on<br />

Facebook!<br />

If you’ve checked out the <strong>Electric</strong><br />

<strong>Bike</strong> magazine website<br />

(www.electricbikemag.co.uk) recently<br />

you’ll have seen a section to the<br />

right of your screen showing our<br />

Facebook feed; that’s where most of<br />

the recent news updates and links<br />

have been going. You don’t have<br />

to be on Facebook to read these<br />

of course, but if you are, please<br />

‘like’ us to have all of our electric<br />

bike news fed through to your own<br />

Facebook wall!<br />

New stores<br />

• The <strong>Electric</strong> Transport Shop has<br />

moved its Bristol branch to new more<br />

spacious premises. The shop is now at<br />

35a Lower Redland Rd, BS6 6TB, with<br />

access via Whiteladies Road.<br />

Tel: 0117 973 4046 or see<br />

www.electricbikesales.co.uk<br />

• Justebikes are opening a new London<br />

outlet very shortly. The shop will be<br />

at 318 Portobello Rd, W10 2RU (Tel<br />

0208 960 98 48) and the back doors<br />

open up in to Munro Mews, which they<br />

described as “a huge cobbled car free<br />

area for test rides”. The Grand Union<br />

Canal cycle path runs close by, too.<br />

Wisper,<br />

Grace and<br />

Germany<br />

Two business developments from Wisper <strong>Bike</strong>s have been<br />

announced. First, they are to import two high-end Grace<br />

electric bikes from Germany, both using Gates Carbon<br />

belt drive systems. The off-road ‘MX’ (pictured top) uses<br />

the Bosch power assist system, plus a NuVinci stepless<br />

transmission, while the sleek ‘Easy’ city hybrid has the<br />

BionX drive with a built-in three-speed hub gear (above).<br />

Wisper are also moving much of their production from<br />

China to Germany, where three models will now be made.<br />

The move coincides with the appointment of a new sales<br />

manager for mainland Europe, where ‘Made in Germany’ is<br />

a powerful selling point.<br />

Wisper: Tel 01590 681 553 or see www.wisperbikes.com<br />

Le Mans glory for<br />

Solex e-bikes<br />

Solex e-bikes came to the rescue<br />

at a recent Le Mans race-meeting,<br />

providing speedy and stylish transport<br />

for motorsport photo-journalists Glen<br />

and Elke Smale. Glen later said: “I hadn’t considered<br />

using e-bikes for paddock transport but after I spotted<br />

a few very positive media reviews I thought I’d try<br />

them out and now I’ll never go back. Efficient, fun<br />

and reliable, they were the perfect way to get around<br />

with my cameras for the entire race weekend and they<br />

certainly sparked some interest!”<br />

Paul Stanforth, managing director of Solex importers<br />

EBC, added “We’d be more than happy to speak to any<br />

teams or media wanting to know more about using<br />

Solex for pit-lane transport!”<br />

Solex e-bikes: see www.solexworld.co.uk.<br />

<strong>Issue</strong> 5 <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> 5


+LETTERS<br />

PHOTO: Batribike<br />

<strong>Electric</strong> bike cover<br />

From Tony, via email<br />

I recently asked whether my Halifax<br />

home insurance policy covered theft<br />

of my new electric bike. Their reply<br />

was that in their policy, motorised<br />

pedal cycles are not covered.<br />

Perhaps somebody (you) should<br />

convince them that legal electric<br />

pedal cycles should be covered by<br />

normal home insurance.<br />

If only my influence reached that<br />

far! Sadly many policies haven’t<br />

caught up with the technology<br />

– but if customers like you keep<br />

on requesting electric bike cover,<br />

providers must surely respond<br />

eventually. Meanwhile, the ETA<br />

(0800 212 810 or www.eta.co.uk) is<br />

an insurer who definitely do cover<br />

electric bikes.<br />

Battery life<br />

From Chris, via email<br />

I’m planning on purchasing a bike<br />

to help me with a 22 mile commute<br />

in the flatlands of East Coast<br />

Lincolnshire. I’m a little concerned<br />

that I won’t be able to find a bike<br />

with the reliable range needed to<br />

do it. I will only be using pedelec<br />

rather than throttle mode.<br />

I will also need to do bits and<br />

pieces of popping around town<br />

at lunch doing visits – I’m a GP.<br />

Hopefully I will be able to top up at<br />

work, but that will depend on the<br />

day/situation. Obviously, if it runs<br />

out of power, I can still cycle home<br />

the old fashioned way!<br />

So with a total daily mileage of<br />

around 50 miles, is there a solution<br />

for me Also, how long will the<br />

batteries last Am I going to have<br />

to buy new ones each year Also,<br />

my other half will kill me if I spend<br />

more than £1500!<br />

We field a good few queries like<br />

this; it’s hard to know what to<br />

suggest, especially without a<br />

good idea of your fitness and<br />

riding style. A dealer will likely<br />

be able to give better advice<br />

face to face. The range should be<br />

attainable with various models,<br />

especially if the electric assist<br />

is used sparingly. But you won’t<br />

find all that many options for a<br />

torque sensor bike (which I think<br />

is what you mean by ‘pedelec’) at<br />

£1500, especially if you’re after<br />

a large battery capacity. The best<br />

advice really is to go to a dealer<br />

with a wide range of machines<br />

and try several. I suspect that you<br />

may want to revise the budget<br />

upwards once you’ve ridden the<br />

higher-cost (and, I’d hope, higher<br />

performance) machines.<br />

Sadly as you’ll see from our<br />

dealer map Lincolnshire isn’t<br />

blessed with a huge selection of<br />

electric bike dealers. I directed<br />

Chris to some of his closest, but<br />

also suggested that he make the<br />

effort to travel a little further<br />

afield to some of the larger dealers<br />

stocking several brands.<br />

Batteries should last two years<br />

at least nowadays, even with<br />

daily use (and they should have<br />

a clearly defined warranty to<br />

back this up), and they can last<br />

considerably longer.<br />

Charging points<br />

From Chris Dethridge, Newcastle<br />

I am currently undertaking a group<br />

project on electric bicycles as<br />

part of my transport masters at<br />

Newcastle University. I am hoping<br />

that you can tell me the cost of an<br />

electric bike charging post/point,<br />

or guide me to where I can find this<br />

information.<br />

As you’ll see in the ‘Europe<br />

calling’ article later in this<br />

issue, it’s probably premature<br />

to look at electric bike charging<br />

infrastructure until charge cable<br />

standardisation is widespread,<br />

and even then it may not make<br />

sense. You could just use the cost<br />

of installing a standard domestic<br />

mains socket (indoors, because<br />

most chargers aren’t designed for<br />

outdoor use) and work from there.<br />

<strong>Bike</strong>s on boats<br />

From John Ackland<br />

My wife and I are considering<br />

getting two electric folding bikes<br />

to transport in our boat. Do you<br />

know if any are available with<br />

battery chargers which will run off<br />

a 12 V DC supply as provided by the<br />

boat’s battery<br />

I’m not aware of any specially<br />

made for that purpose. Most<br />

manufacturers suggest in these<br />

circumstances that you power their<br />

standard mains chargers through<br />

an inverter (which provides mains<br />

voltage from a DC supply).<br />

Thank you for your letters!<br />

If you have a query or a comment,<br />

please do send it along. You can<br />

e-mail to peter@electricbikemag.<br />

co.uk, send messages by post to<br />

the editorial address (see page 2)<br />

or by fax to 01904 692800. If you<br />

can include a picture, please do!<br />

6 <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> <strong>Issue</strong> 5


+ON TEST<br />

Kalkhoff<br />

Agattu C11<br />

Impulse Premium<br />

With Kalkhoff’s new Impulse crank drive and<br />

Shimano’s latest 11-speed hub gear, is this latest<br />

£2495 incarnation of the Agattu the best yet<br />

8 <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> <strong>Issue</strong> 5


ON TEST: Kalkhoff Agattu C11 ON Impulse TEST: Ezee Premium Torq<br />

German brand Kalkhoff have<br />

had an Agattu in their e-bike<br />

line-up for several years;<br />

until <strong>2012</strong> they were powered<br />

by Panasonic crank drive motors<br />

with, as technology developed, ever<br />

increasing battery capacity. This year,<br />

though, Kalkhoff launched their own<br />

‘Impulse’ drive system, with the aim<br />

of addressing some of the perceived<br />

shortcomings of the Panasonic: its<br />

lack of a speed sensor (so it has to<br />

cut out at a particular pedalling<br />

rate, equivalent to 15.5 mph in top<br />

gear), its power profile (designed for<br />

stricter Japanese regulations) and its<br />

lack of flexibility (no re-programming<br />

possible). The new Impulse drive<br />

addresses all of these, and adds on-bike<br />

charging (the Panasonic battery had to<br />

be removed for charging), the option<br />

of an informative handlebar display,<br />

and (especially for mainland Europe)<br />

the ability to be combined with a<br />

coaster (back pedal) brake. It also adds<br />

a ‘push assist’ function for low-speed<br />

assistance without pedalling.<br />

Our bike, supplied by Kalkhoff’s UK<br />

importers 50cycles, is the top of the<br />

range Impulse model, complete with<br />

11-speed Shimano hub gear, the large<br />

display and full 540 Wh battery (36V,<br />

15 Ah), promising a range of “up to<br />

120 km/75 miles”. Three frame sizes<br />

are available across diamond frame<br />

and step-through versions: ours was a<br />

medium with cross-bar.<br />

Some of the first Impulse bikes<br />

were supplied with an earlier version<br />

of the control software: ours came<br />

pre-installed with the latest update<br />

giving, they say, improved hill-climbing<br />

performance. If further software<br />

updates are needed and no dealer is<br />

nearby, importers 50cycles can post out<br />

a small device for customers to do the<br />

update at home.<br />

A battery life of 1100 charging cycles<br />

is claimed for the 540 Wh battery,<br />

suggesting a life of over three years in<br />

everyday use, although the warranty<br />

period for both bike and battery is two<br />

years.<br />

50cycles have two bases themselves<br />

(in Loughborough and London) but<br />

there is also a network of six further<br />

dealers selling Kalkhoff bikes, plus<br />

around 70 ‘owner demonstrators’<br />

around the country who are willing to<br />

offer potential buyers test rides (not<br />

necessarily of this model, of course).<br />

Contact 50cycles or see their website for<br />

all of the details.<br />

Specification<br />

Weight overall (inc batteries):<br />

25.15 kg<br />

Battery weight: 2.94 kg<br />

<strong>Bike</strong> only weight: 22.21 kg<br />

Charger weight: 0.76 kg<br />

(inc. mains cable). ‘Dock’: 1.1 kg<br />

Battery type: Li-Ion<br />

Battery capacity: 540 Watt<br />

hours (15Ah 36V).<br />

Gearing: 11-speed Shimano<br />

Alfine hub gear. 36T ring (I think<br />

– hard to count), 21T sprocket.<br />

Ratios 24-100".<br />

Brakes: Magura HS-33 hydraulic<br />

rim brakes front and rear.<br />

Lighting: front LED, rear LED<br />

Other accessories fitted: bell,<br />

mudguards, carrier rack, stand.<br />

Price: £2495<br />

» ON THE BIKE<br />

The C11 is equipped with a fairly high<br />

end set of cycle components on its<br />

alloy frame. The Shimano 11-speed hub<br />

gear is their newest model, promising<br />

a wider gear range than the commoner<br />

8-speed version, but still with the low<br />

maintenance of fully enclosed gears.<br />

It’s controlled by a ‘trigger’ type shifter,<br />

with separate levers for up and down<br />

shifting, nicely placed below the bars<br />

so you don’t have to release your grip to<br />

change gear.<br />

BELOW: The Magura HS33<br />

hydraulic brakes are<br />

smooth and powerful.<br />

Note also the AXA frame<br />

lock, which uses the same<br />

keys as the battery.<br />

The brakes are one of my favourite<br />

systems, Magura hydraulic rim<br />

brakes. I use these on several of my<br />

own bikes and they’ve proved truly<br />

low-maintenance over several years,<br />

retaining a silky smooth feel long<br />

after even the best cable brakes would<br />

be starting to stick. Replacing brake<br />

blocks is very easy too – just snap<br />

the old ones out and the new ones in.<br />

Thumbs up from me.<br />

Everything else is good too, so I<br />

won’t spend too long detailing the rest<br />

of the parts. On instead to the Impulse<br />

system! It nestles neatly between<br />

seatpost and rear mudguard, with a<br />

curve to the battery pack to maximise<br />

its use of space. The motor itself is<br />

built in around the bottom bracket,<br />

and it all sits within the ‘visual<br />

envelope’ of the plastic chainguard.<br />

The battery removal system is<br />

very similar to the Panasonic’s: once<br />

unlocked it just swivels out, and<br />

replacement simply involves seating<br />

the base and clicking the top back<br />

in. It’s fast and easy, and cleverly the<br />

battery keys (two provided) also fit<br />

the frame lock. This puts a steel bar<br />

between the spokes of the rear wheel<br />

to immobilise the bike, a good way to<br />

<strong>Issue</strong> 5 <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> 9


+ON TEST<br />

prevent opportunistic theft (but no<br />

substitute for locking it to something<br />

substantial).<br />

From the motor unit a short wire<br />

runs to the wheel rotation sensor,<br />

which detects a magnet attached to<br />

a spoke on the rear wheel. The rest of<br />

the wiring runs up inside the frame to<br />

the headset area before emerging to<br />

run to the handlebar units.<br />

Right next to your hand is the<br />

control console, with the on-off button<br />

and power level up and down switches<br />

(three levels plus ‘off’). The ‘set’<br />

button between them scrolls through<br />

the display modes on the LCD display<br />

at the centre of the handlebars, and<br />

if you hold it down for a few second<br />

it brings up a menu system offering<br />

options including language choice,<br />

units, wheel circumference settings<br />

and many more.<br />

The ‘lump’ you’ll see just below the<br />

console is a bell, very conveniently<br />

sited, and nestling behind that is<br />

the button for push assist – an aid to<br />

walking with the bike, helping you<br />

push it up ramps, for example. The bell<br />

does get in the way of using it a bit, but<br />

it’s a function I rarely felt the need for.<br />

A separate hub dynamo in the front<br />

wheel powers the lights, which are<br />

top quality LED units front and rear.<br />

A switch on the front light controls<br />

them, or just set it to ‘sensor’ mode<br />

and they’ll operate automatically.<br />

Finally, the bikes comes with a twopart<br />

charger, so that you can top up<br />

the battery either on the bike or away<br />

from it (if you have no power point<br />

where you park the bike). The charger<br />

looks rather like a black version of a<br />

ABOVE LEFT: The large<br />

battery pack curves<br />

around the rear wheel<br />

(with a mudguard in<br />

between to keep it<br />

clean).<br />

TOP CENTRE: The speed<br />

sensor detects the<br />

passing of a magnet<br />

attached to one of the<br />

spokes on the rear wheel.<br />

ABOVE: The control<br />

buttons are in easy reach<br />

of your left hand, as is<br />

the bell.<br />

ABOVE RIGHT: Quality<br />

forks and LED lights.<br />

HIGH POINTS:<br />

Good quality bike bits<br />

Comfortable ride<br />

Crank drive works well,<br />

especially on hills<br />

Big battery and range<br />

LOW POINTS:<br />

Not silent<br />

‘Soft start’ may not suit<br />

everyone<br />

GOOD FOR:<br />

Those wanting to<br />

cover longer distances<br />

between charges<br />

Anyone with steep hills<br />

to get up<br />

Riders who don’t mind<br />

always having to pedal<br />

Well budgeted cyclists<br />

looking for a quality<br />

e-bike<br />

Available from:<br />

50Cycles and their<br />

dealers: Tel 0333<br />

900 5050 or see<br />

www.50cycles.com<br />

Mac Mini computer for some reason,<br />

and it should charge from empty in<br />

around three hours: quite fast for such<br />

a large battery. To charge away from<br />

the bike, the charger cable plugs into<br />

a ‘dock’ onto which you can place the<br />

battery, just as you would have done<br />

for the previous Panasonic system.<br />

» ON THE ROAD<br />

Even with just a medium frame and<br />

with the stem set at a fairly moderate<br />

angle, the swept-back bars give a fairly<br />

sedate, upright riding position. This<br />

takes the weight off your wrists and<br />

eases the bend of your back, at the<br />

cost perhaps of rather more resistance<br />

into a headwind. A cycle dealer<br />

would have no problem making a few<br />

alterations if you want something<br />

more sporty.<br />

It was also good to find that the<br />

C11’s suspension seatpost worked<br />

well, moving responsively as the rear<br />

wheel hit bumps. The front suspension<br />

too responded well. It has a lockout<br />

function but I didn’t feel much need to<br />

use it even on longish hills.<br />

The brakes were superb, among<br />

the smoothest and most powerful<br />

I’ve tried. Perhaps the smoothness<br />

was down to brand new rims and<br />

brake blocks, but still impressive. The<br />

levers have a lovely feel and not much<br />

pressure is required for stopping.<br />

Overall, the bike aspects were really<br />

good, with a stable, rattle-free ride and<br />

components which really operated well.<br />

I’ll touch on the gears in a moment.<br />

With the electrics turned on,<br />

the LED display comes to life (it<br />

remembers the power setting you<br />

were using when you last switched<br />

it off) and you’re ready to set off.<br />

It did surprise me that the power<br />

assist didn’t start immediately<br />

when you start pedalling, as it does<br />

with most crank motors. Instead, it<br />

seems to ramp over a half rotation<br />

or so. Kalkhoff say that this ‘soft<br />

start’ system makes setting off more<br />

predictable, with no chance of ‘pedal<br />

kick’ if you rest a foot on the pedals<br />

while stationary. True, but I did<br />

miss the instant power assist when<br />

setting off – that first pedal stroke is<br />

exactly when you need full assist most,<br />

especially on hill starts.<br />

After that, though, the power<br />

assist works in true torque sensor<br />

fashion: the harder you pedal the<br />

more it assists. And it does this very<br />

well, without any uneven pulsing, and<br />

however fast you choose to spin the<br />

pedals. As your pedalling speed rises<br />

so does the noise level – if you move<br />

your feet only gently, it’s very low and<br />

quiet, rising to a more urgent buzz if<br />

you really spin them round.<br />

Setting off from lights, this freedom<br />

to pedal as fast as you like is very<br />

welcome: it frees you from needing to<br />

shift up gears for those first few yards.<br />

That’s particularly useful on this<br />

model, as there’s an interplay between<br />

the drive system and hub gear here<br />

which has both positive and negative<br />

consequences. The Shimano 11-speed<br />

hub shifts really well, and it’s even<br />

easy to click through several gears at<br />

a time, whether you’re at a standstill<br />

or moving.<br />

But what it won’t do is shift while<br />

under load: it lets you change gear<br />

at the handlebars, but then the<br />

mechanism within the gear won’t<br />

actually implement the shift until the<br />

load going through the transmission<br />

drops to a ‘safe’ (for the gear internals)<br />

level. This should work really well to<br />

prolong the life of the hub gear, but it<br />

does mean that it’s very hard to shift<br />

(especially into higher gears) without<br />

easing off on the pedals to make the<br />

change happen. And that easing off<br />

also leads to the power assist cutting<br />

out, then ramping up again before<br />

it kicks in again at full power. So as<br />

you’re going up through the gears,<br />

power assistance is ‘punctuated’ each<br />

time by the gear change. It’s not a<br />

problem at all once you’re used to it,<br />

just a quirk you quickly adapt to.<br />

As you speed up, the tail off as it<br />

comes to the legal cut-off speed of 25<br />

10 <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> <strong>Issue</strong> 5


ON TEST: Kalkhoff Agattu C11 ON Impulse TEST: Ezee Premium Torq<br />

km/h (15.5 mph) is very gentle indeed<br />

– in fact it’s often still giving a tiny bit<br />

of power (according to the display) as<br />

you go through 17 mph. You’ll need to<br />

be in one of the higher assist modes to<br />

get there – in ‘eco’ it tails off around<br />

14 mph, and feels noticeably less eager.<br />

Up hills the power level feels<br />

good, and with just moderate effort<br />

in your pedalling it will take you up<br />

even the steepest hills, as long as<br />

you’ve selected a reasonably suitable<br />

gear. One of the display modes is of<br />

instantaneous power assist level, and<br />

it’s interesting to see this reach four<br />

or more bars out of its five as the<br />

power assist works harder to help<br />

you up. Other display modes include<br />

trip and total distances, average<br />

speeds, and one purporting to show<br />

how much CO2 emission you’ve saved<br />

compared to travel by car.<br />

More usefully, your road speed is<br />

always displayed, as is battery status<br />

and an estimate of the range remaining.<br />

On our demo bike this started at 48<br />

miles with a full charge, and this<br />

reduced pretty much in line with my<br />

actual mileage over the following<br />

BELOW: The display<br />

console is large and clear.<br />

It’s mounted solidly<br />

at the centre of the<br />

handlebars.<br />

days. I think it’s always calculated on<br />

the basis of the assist being in ‘power’<br />

mode (its highest setting) as selecting<br />

the presumably more economical ‘sport’<br />

or ‘eco’ modes didn’t affect the figure.<br />

Strangely, though, with around 14<br />

miles to go the range remaining figure<br />

plummeted suddenly to two – but it<br />

continued to work for around another<br />

ten anyway. I couldn’t find details of<br />

how the figure is calculated, but it must<br />

always be an estimate at best. And it’s<br />

good that it was under, rather than<br />

over estimating.<br />

If you’re relatively economical in<br />

your riding the claimed 75 miles range<br />

on a charge should be achievable,<br />

barring major hills. The bike rides well<br />

enough without the assist, although<br />

the weight is noticeable. Certainly<br />

it’s no great sacrifice to switch off<br />

the assist on the flat and downhills if<br />

you’re trying to save power.<br />

» SUMMARY<br />

The Agattu C11 is a strong showcase<br />

for the new Impulse drive, and the<br />

bicycle aspects all perform well. In<br />

almost every riding situation the<br />

electric assist is also excellent, with<br />

plenty of power to add to your own<br />

pedalling, and an excellent display.<br />

My only niggles are the noninstant<br />

start of the assist as you set<br />

off, and the somewhat erratic range<br />

readout, although in fairness it’s<br />

probably near impossible to make<br />

any such figure truly accurate. I<br />

suppose I should also count as a<br />

niggle that it’s not silent, although<br />

it’s very much at the same modest<br />

noise level of other crank drives.<br />

Overall though, a highly impressive<br />

machine with substantial range, a<br />

strong company behind it and with<br />

the mechanical aspects a pleasure<br />

to use. You’re paying for this quality,<br />

admittedly, with the £2495 purchase<br />

price, but if that budget’s in your<br />

ballpark I’d recommend trying it out<br />

and making your own judgement as<br />

to the value: an expensive bike you<br />

really enjoy using will always be a<br />

better buy in my book than a bargain<br />

which reminds you of its cheapness<br />

on every ride.<br />

Peter Eland<br />

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<strong>Issue</strong> 2 <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> 5


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+ON TEST<br />

Kudos Cycles<br />

Secret<br />

With its battery hidden as a ‘secret’<br />

within the frame tubing, the £725<br />

Secret from Kudos Cycles is somewhat<br />

out of the ordinary when it comes to<br />

budget folders. How did it perform<br />

14 <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> <strong>Issue</strong> 5


ON TEST: Kudos ON TEST: Cycles Ezee Secret Torq<br />

K<br />

udos<br />

Cycles, based in<br />

Swalecliffe, Kent, are<br />

an offshoot of a well<br />

established auto parts<br />

company, Rally Design, and bring in<br />

a range of relatively affordable bikes.<br />

We reviewed their ‘Tourer’ in <strong>Issue</strong><br />

3. They sell both direct and via a<br />

growing network of around 20 dealers<br />

around the UK (and there’s one each<br />

in Ireland and Belgium, too).<br />

The Secret is a relatively new<br />

addition to the range. It’s available<br />

in white, silver or black, and comes<br />

complete with a handy carry bag<br />

(complete with suitcase-style handle<br />

and trolley wheels) and a strap to<br />

keep the folded bike together.<br />

The Secret uses ‘standard’ lithiumion<br />

batteries, rather than the<br />

lithium-iron-phosphate (LiFePO4)<br />

type used in the other Kudos bikes.<br />

The LiFePO4 type, they say, sacrifices<br />

a little power density (capacity per<br />

unit weight) in favour of long life<br />

(typically 3 to 5 years). To keep<br />

the weight down and to make the<br />

most use of the space available, the<br />

Secret’s batteries are instead the more<br />

usual type of lithium ion (lithium<br />

manganese oxide) type, with a typical<br />

life of two to three years. This does<br />

mean the warranty on the Secret’s<br />

battery packs is one year rather than<br />

the two which applies to the other<br />

Kudos batteries. Spare packs currently<br />

cost £237.60 inc VAT.<br />

Also in line with the weight<br />

saving ethos is the maximum rider<br />

weight limit of 100 kg (including<br />

any backpack etc.) – a lower limit<br />

than some, but one which should<br />

still accommodate most riders. Frame<br />

warranty (provided presumably that<br />

you respect this limit!) is two years.<br />

» ON THE BIKE<br />

The Secret’s aluminium frame is<br />

neatly put together, and in the<br />

matt black version we tested it<br />

looks very tidy indeed. Almost all<br />

of the other parts such as brakes,<br />

stem, mudguards and carrier rack<br />

are black too, giving a co-ordinated<br />

‘stealth’ appearance. Even the Kudos<br />

graphics are relatively tasteful. Also<br />

contributing to the neat looks are the<br />

cable runs: from the handlebar two<br />

‘wrapped’ bundles run down to the<br />

main frame, keeping the front end of<br />

the bike uncluttered.<br />

The main frame hinge is also rather<br />

elegantly done, with a big polished<br />

lever to lock and unlock, with a plastic<br />

safety toggle to prevent unintended<br />

operation. Swing the frame open and<br />

the ‘secret’ is revealed: the battery<br />

pack within the front part of the<br />

main frame. To remove it, there’s a<br />

convenient folding handle – hook this<br />

on a finger and just drag it out, once<br />

you’ve operated the lock below the<br />

frame of course.<br />

LEFT AND BELOW: The<br />

secret revealed: the<br />

battery pack is tucked<br />

away within the frame. It<br />

can be charged in place,<br />

or pulled out for charging<br />

away from the bike.<br />

Cleverly, as you unfold the bike, the<br />

action of closing the hinge also pushes<br />

spring-loaded contacts in the rear<br />

part of the frame onto the battery in<br />

the front – it seems like it should be a<br />

robust and reliable system.<br />

There’s an external charging port<br />

on the side of the bike (sealed with a<br />

rubber cover) but if you wish you can<br />

also remove the battery and charge<br />

Specification<br />

Weight overall (inc batteries):<br />

19.0 kg<br />

Battery weight: 1.88 kg<br />

<strong>Bike</strong> only weight: 17.12 kg<br />

Charger weight: 0.53 kg<br />

(inc. mains cable).<br />

Battery type: Li-Ion.<br />

Battery capacity: 288 Watt<br />

hours (8 Ah 36V).<br />

Gearing: 6-speed Shimano<br />

derailleur gears. 44T ring, 14-28<br />

T sprockets. Ratios 29"-59".<br />

Brakes: V-brakes.<br />

Lighting: front LED, rear LED,<br />

both powered from main battery.<br />

Other accessories fitted:<br />

mudguards, carrier rack, stand,<br />

bell, strap, carry bag.<br />

Price as tested: £725.<br />

<strong>Issue</strong> 5 <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> 15


+ON TEST<br />

it away from the bike. Given the<br />

battery placement this isn’t quite as<br />

easy as on most other designs – you<br />

have to half-fold the bike to get the<br />

battery in or out, an operation which<br />

sometimes feels as if three hands<br />

would be handy. But a useful option<br />

if there’s no power sockets near where<br />

you park the bike.<br />

The motor is a 220W Bafang type<br />

in the rear wheel, and it’s controlled<br />

by a pretty standard handlebar unit,<br />

offering power on/off, three auto<br />

assist levels and a four-stage battery<br />

status display. There’s also a throttle<br />

twist-grip for your right hand, plus a<br />

push-button for the LED lights front<br />

and rear, both of which run off the<br />

main battery.<br />

The saddle is a moderate width<br />

type, supported on a black anodised<br />

31.8 mm diameter, 400 mm long alloy<br />

seatpost. When I came to adjust this<br />

for a ride, I was surprised to see that<br />

the maximum extension (marked by a<br />

series of grooves on the post) was well<br />

short of what I’d expect. It’s around<br />

64 cm from top of the saddle to centre<br />

of the chainring. A rough calculation<br />

suggests that, as usually worked out in<br />

cycling circles for efficient pedalling,<br />

this would suit riders at most 5' tall.<br />

I asked Kudos about the length<br />

of the seatpost, and they said that<br />

longer ones are available for those<br />

who want them (500 mm length, at<br />

“nominal extra cost”), but the current<br />

length seems to suit most customers<br />

to date. If you’re not pedalling, the<br />

ideal saddle height is less important –<br />

indeed, a lower saddle makes it easier<br />

to get a foot down when you stop,<br />

and it’s easier to get on and off. Also,<br />

the longer seatpost won’t fit into the<br />

‘footprint’ of the folded bike, and will<br />

prevent it fitting into the carry bag.<br />

Good points all, and indeed I could<br />

ride the Secret around quite happily<br />

most of the time with the seat (for<br />

me) way down low. It’s only if you<br />

have to pedal to help on a hill, or if<br />

the battery dies, that this might be<br />

an issue. With the saddle way too<br />

low the knees are too tightly bent,<br />

which reduces the power available,<br />

and pedalling can quickly become<br />

uncomfortable. Athletic riders can get<br />

out of the saddle and ‘stand on the<br />

pedals’ of course…<br />

Both wheels are 20", and are<br />

shod with Kenda tyres (406-50 size)<br />

complete with reflective side-walls: a<br />

good feature to make you visible at<br />

night to traffic approaching from the<br />

side. V-brakes front and rear do the<br />

stopping, with proper metal levers<br />

on the handlebars. A basic 6-speed<br />

Shimano RevoShift derailleur system<br />

handles the gears. The (non folding)<br />

pedals are nicer than some, too, with<br />

rubbery grip pads on top.<br />

Other accessories fitted include<br />

a useful side stand, carrier rack,<br />

mudguards and the obligatory bell.<br />

Weight as tested, including battery,<br />

was spot on 19.0 kg according to our<br />

scales.<br />

» THE FOLD<br />

The Secret’s fold is fairly simple; the<br />

main frame folds in half, then you<br />

drop the seatpost and fold down the<br />

stem. The stem has a neat sliding<br />

plastic catch to double-lock the hinge<br />

lever, and it all feels solid: there’s<br />

a smart looking MTB style ‘block’<br />

attaching the bars to the stem, too.<br />

Unfolding is just the reverse – it can<br />

all be done in pretty much any order.<br />

One omission is a little support<br />

bracket underneath the chainring:<br />

this would help support the bike<br />

when it’s folded in half without<br />

resting the chain or the bottom of the<br />

seatpost on the ground. I guess this<br />

was dispensed with to save weight.<br />

Commendably, the Secret is<br />

supplied with a Velcro strap to keep<br />

the folded bundle together, and<br />

this makes it a lot easier to lift and<br />

place – either direct into a car boot<br />

or instead into its carry bag. This<br />

is a rather splendid item with little<br />

trolley wheels and a slide-out handle,<br />

rather like a suitcase. Those are on<br />

the rigid back of the bag: once the<br />

folded bike is placed onto it, the<br />

sides close via a full-length zip. A<br />

really good system, easy to wheel<br />

round and protecting other luggage<br />

from dirt or sharp bits on your bike.<br />

The only minor caveat is that the<br />

bag itself is quite heavy (4.1 kg)<br />

and bulky – the rigid back means it<br />

doesn’t fold very small for storage,<br />

although it will go pretty much flat.<br />

» ON THE ROAD<br />

Just lifting the bike out of the house<br />

and down a couple of steps onto<br />

the road, the lowish weight (for an<br />

electric bike) is noticeable. The bike<br />

balances well when picked up by the<br />

frame ‘handle’ just behind the hinge,<br />

which is a nice touch.<br />

On the road, you can use the<br />

throttle to set off then, if you wish,<br />

gently move the pedals around so that<br />

the power automatically kicks in at<br />

the level set on the handlebar display.<br />

On the flat and on moderate slopes<br />

there’s no need to pedal even starting<br />

off: the motor pulls the bike away<br />

eagerly. There’s a distinct buzz as it<br />

gets you up to speed – it’ll disappear<br />

under traffic noise, but it’s certainly<br />

enough to be heard on cycle paths.<br />

I did find that the low saddle<br />

made me more inclined on the Secret<br />

to simply not bother pedalling at<br />

all (to get the ‘auto power’ to kick<br />

in) and just to keep the throttle<br />

twisted instead: this does eventually<br />

cramp the wrist, but pedalling isn’t<br />

comfortable either with my knees so<br />

bent. Shorter riders shouldn’t have<br />

this issue.<br />

At some points it would have been<br />

nice to have an ‘off’ mode for the auto<br />

power – if you’re just using the pedals<br />

to gently nudge the bike around bike<br />

16 <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> <strong>Issue</strong> 5


ON TEST: Kudos ON TEST: Cycles Ezee Secret Torq<br />

path barriers, for example. Turning it all<br />

off seems excessive, and there’s a delay<br />

switching it back on. A workaround is<br />

to ‘feather’ the brakes – just squeeze<br />

the levers enough to disengage the<br />

contacts, cutting out the motor,<br />

without really slowing you down.<br />

Given the saddle height I didn’t do<br />

much pedalling, but anyway I found<br />

the gears way too low to really help<br />

with motion anyway. The bike just<br />

stayed in top gear, even on hills.<br />

Brakes on the other hand were<br />

good, and the fairly wide tyres<br />

soaked up bumps well. If it were my<br />

bike I’d be tempted to upgrade the<br />

hand grips, which are a bit hard, to<br />

ergonomic ones offering palm support.<br />

I might also go for an even wider<br />

saddle: if you’re just sitting on it<br />

without pedalling, it may as well be a<br />

wide squishy one. Then again, a wider<br />

saddle would add extra weight…<br />

The bike’s range seemed very much<br />

as you’d expect from the 36V 8Ah<br />

battery: it took me around 20 fairly<br />

flat miles before I felt it wise to recharge.<br />

A lighter rider might get more,<br />

or in the hills any rider would likely<br />

get less – but try not to run out of<br />

power as it’ll be a long pedal home!<br />

The battery charger is small and<br />

light, so if you have a longer or hilly<br />

commute it might be worth taking<br />

that with you for a top-up half way.<br />

» SUMMARY<br />

The Secret has a lot going for it. The<br />

key feature is that it’s light for an<br />

electric folder at 19 kg: that makes<br />

it a lot easier to lift and generally<br />

manoeuvre. Yet it’s still well equipped<br />

with rack, mudguards, stand and<br />

lights (which could all be easily<br />

removed if you wanted to make it<br />

lighter yet). There are no suspension<br />

forks, but I didn’t miss them.<br />

This low weight is all the more<br />

commendable on a relatively budget<br />

£725 bike, as is the inclusion of the<br />

strap and carry case.<br />

The in-frame battery is very neat<br />

and tidy, and of a decent capacity too<br />

despite the packaging constraints.<br />

The motor may be a tad less powerful<br />

than some (220W instead of 250W)<br />

but it didn’t seem to make much odds<br />

in practice. There’s a buzz from the<br />

HIGH POINTS:<br />

Light weight<br />

Very tidy appearance<br />

Comes with good carry<br />

bag<br />

Good basic electric<br />

assist<br />

LOW POINTS:<br />

Modest 100kg rider limit<br />

Gearing too low<br />

Standard seatpost too<br />

short for most to pedal<br />

e f fi c i e n t l y<br />

Saddle a bit narrow for<br />

a ‘pull you along’ bike<br />

GOOD FOR:<br />

People who need a light<br />

bike to lift<br />

Riders who prefer not<br />

to pedal<br />

Shorter riders, weighing<br />

under 100 kg.<br />

Available from:<br />

Kudos Cycles and their<br />

dealers: Tel or see<br />

www.kudoscycles.com<br />

to locate your closest<br />

dealer.<br />

motor but it’s not too bad.<br />

The bike as bought is very much<br />

a ‘sit on it and let it pull you along’<br />

design, as evidenced by the short<br />

seatpost and too-low gears. The very<br />

short seatpost did bug me rather as a<br />

long-time cyclist, though if pedalling<br />

isn’t your thing anyway it may be a<br />

non-issue, and besides, Kudos do offer<br />

a longer one. That and the grips are<br />

about all I can really criticise at the<br />

price.<br />

Pedalling enthusiasts might just<br />

be tempted to get a Secret, select the<br />

longer seatpost and then add a larger<br />

chainring – this would, I think, make<br />

it into a very different and more<br />

capable machine for a rider keen to<br />

pedal, and one hard to rival for the<br />

money. Not sure it would remain in<br />

warranty, though… so do this at your<br />

own risk!<br />

In any case, the Kudos Secret in its<br />

stock form offers a very attractive<br />

package as a discreet electric bike<br />

which packs down well and pulls you<br />

along. And at a modest price, too.<br />

Peter Eland<br />

Falcoe<br />

e-motors<br />

250W-1500W MOTORS<br />

REVOLUTIONARY MULTI PHASE, MULTI-POLE,<br />

BRUSHLESS, GEARLESS MOTOR TECHNOLOGY.<br />

ü ü ü<br />

ü<br />

High Power<br />

ü<br />

Light Weight High Torque High Efficiency<br />

Reduced Cogging<br />

UK Distribution:<br />

Telephone: +44 (0)1329 832068<br />

E-mail: info@teamhybrid.co.uk<br />

www.teamhybridebikes.com<br />

MAXIMUM PERFORMANCE<br />

Unit F3, Knowle Village Business Park<br />

Mayles Lane, Knowle<br />

Hampshire PO17 5DY<br />

<strong>Issue</strong> 4 <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> 5


+ON TEST<br />

The Falco drive system has<br />

been under development for<br />

some years by an international<br />

consortium including, for<br />

the UK, electric bike and<br />

handcycle company Team<br />

Hybrid, who are also handling<br />

European distribution. In<br />

anticipation of the system’s<br />

imminent commercial launch<br />

they kindly brought two bikes<br />

fitted with pre-production<br />

Falco systems to York, where I<br />

and fellow journalist Richard<br />

Peace had the opportunity<br />

to try them out. Sadly the<br />

day of our test ride dawned<br />

with torrential rain, and with<br />

just a few short breaks this<br />

continued for much of the day.<br />

Falco<br />

E-motor drive system<br />

The system consists of motor (can<br />

be front or rear, with or without<br />

disk brake mounts), 36V, 9Ah<br />

battery pack (carrier mounted) and<br />

a removable control console which<br />

communicates wirelessly with the<br />

other two main components. There’s<br />

also a control unit within easy<br />

reach of your left hand. All of these<br />

were fitted for our test ride to two<br />

Montague folding mountain bikes.<br />

One of the attractive aspects of<br />

the Falco system is that it minimises<br />

complication: wireless communication<br />

means that there’s no need for cables<br />

to run between the handlebars and<br />

the rear of the bike. This does mean<br />

that the handlebar controls need<br />

their own battery, and of course a<br />

single power cable is still needed<br />

between battery and motor. The<br />

motor, incidentally, claims extra<br />

smoothness and efficiency from<br />

its apparently unique ‘five phase’<br />

design, while the battery boasts<br />

a sophisticated management and<br />

protection system, plus a ‘fast charge’<br />

capability (under three hours).<br />

18 <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> <strong>Issue</strong> 5


ON TEST: Falco E-motor ON TEST: drive Ezee system Torq<br />

The display console<br />

is waterproof and<br />

removable, and the large<br />

LCD display shows ride<br />

information clearly. As<br />

the unit is connected<br />

wirelessly to the motor<br />

no cabling is needed<br />

along the bike frame.<br />

The motor can be<br />

configured for front or<br />

rear wheel use, with or<br />

without disk brakes.<br />

Production casings will<br />

have a smarter finish<br />

than the bare metal of<br />

these prototypes, and<br />

will also incorporate the<br />

torque sensor function.<br />

The original idea was that all of the<br />

necessary sensors would be built into<br />

the rear wheel: a strain gauge on the<br />

rear axle would detect when the rider<br />

was pedalling (from chain tension)<br />

and speed could be deduced from the<br />

wheel’s rotation. This would allow a<br />

torque-sensor type drive (it measures<br />

your effort and adds to it) as well as the<br />

more usual rotation sensing type (drive<br />

kicks in at your chosen level once the<br />

system knows you are pedalling).<br />

Sadly, technical difficulties with<br />

the torque sensing system meant that<br />

our bikes had been equipped with<br />

separate pedal rotation sensors on the<br />

cranks, and they could only operate<br />

in that mode. Power would kick in<br />

after around one stroke of the pedals.<br />

As we go to press, however, we’ve<br />

just heard that the first full torque<br />

sensor-equipped units have been<br />

delivered to Team Hybrid.<br />

The control console on the<br />

handlebars offers an excellent<br />

(backlight-equipped) display of all<br />

of the usual ride parameters such as<br />

speed and battery status, and there<br />

are also plenty of configuration<br />

options, more than we have space<br />

to describe here. Power assist can<br />

be set to no fewer than nine ‘assist’<br />

levels and also nine ‘fitness’ modes in<br />

which the motor acts as a generator<br />

and brake: you’d have to be seriously<br />

masochistic to pedal around like this<br />

in my view, but each to their own!<br />

The resistance available is impressive<br />

– I needed a low gear to pedal against<br />

it. This’ll also be activated as a<br />

‘security mode’ if anyone attempts to<br />

ride the bike without the console.<br />

Power levels are impressive: at the<br />

highest level the bike would scoot<br />

forward smoothly and in near silence.<br />

The same motor can be used at higher<br />

power levels too, say Falco – it’s<br />

regulated electronically to comply<br />

with the EU regulations.<br />

Hill-climbing is a particular<br />

challenge for direct drive motors, but<br />

it coped well with the best slopes we<br />

could find (on the York university<br />

campus). Only on a ‘torture test’, with<br />

me pedalling as little as possible and<br />

with the bike moving very slowly on<br />

a steep section did I get it to falter:<br />

the motor cut out and couldn’t be<br />

restarted. Shortly after, the same<br />

thing happened to the second bike.<br />

Later investigation by Team Hybrid<br />

showed that fuses in both battery<br />

packs had blown. Subsequent changes<br />

to the battery management software<br />

should ensure that this won’t occur<br />

in the production product: in such<br />

situations the control system should<br />

limit the current draw. In any case,<br />

no diagnosis could be made in the<br />

pouring rain so we cut the test short<br />

and retired indoors.<br />

There are some very promising<br />

aspects to the Falco system; perhaps<br />

the wireless control console is the<br />

feature that most sets it apart from<br />

other drives. I was also most impressed<br />

by the regenerative braking: the<br />

resistance level available seems higher<br />

than any I’ve tried to date, certainly<br />

sufficient, if combined with a suitable<br />

brake lever control, to handle a good<br />

proportion of typical braking as you<br />

ride. Some sort of instantaneous<br />

control would be better for this than<br />

tapping on the console buttons.<br />

The much-vaunted five-phase motor<br />

did seem to do the job, but it’s beyond<br />

my legs to make any sort of judgement<br />

as to whether its claims of extra<br />

efficiency or smoothness are justified.<br />

It was disappointing that the<br />

pre-production motors we tried<br />

didn’t have the torque sensing<br />

functionality: I’d love to try the new<br />

units with it in place. At that point<br />

it’ll be the long-awaited first (I’m<br />

fairly sure) system that could work<br />

either as a ‘rotation sensor’ or ’torque<br />

sensor’ drive as the user prefers.<br />

I’m not all that concerned about<br />

the glitches we encountered in our<br />

tests – that’s the nature of preproduction<br />

samples. By the time<br />

you read this several month’s worth<br />

of further development and testing<br />

should have sorted all such snags out.<br />

Indeed, as we go to press Team Hybrid<br />

have confirmed that production units<br />

will be on sale shortly, with prices<br />

for full kits starting at around £1150.<br />

That’s very competitive compared<br />

to other sophisticated direct drive<br />

systems such as BionX. Motor and<br />

console will also, they say, be<br />

available for purchase separately, and<br />

they can then used with suitable<br />

third party battery packs.<br />

We’ll try to get hold of the finished<br />

item for a more definitive (and less<br />

wet) test soon! <strong>Bike</strong>s with the system<br />

fitted as original equipment will<br />

likely be available for 2013.<br />

Peter Eland<br />

Available from: Team Hybrid. 01329 832<br />

068 or see www.teamhybridebikes.co.uk<br />

<strong>Issue</strong> 5 <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> 19


+ON TEST<br />

Batribike<br />

Breeze<br />

We try the Batribike Breeze,<br />

a modestly priced 20"-wheeled<br />

folding bike with ‘twist and go’<br />

electric assist…<br />

20 <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> <strong>Issue</strong> 5


ON TEST: ON Batribike TEST: Ezee Breeze Torq<br />

Batribike are a family<br />

company, founded in 2007,<br />

based near Lincoln, and they<br />

specialise in models at the<br />

more affordable end of the electric<br />

bike market. The Breeze is their lowest<br />

priced machine at a RRP of £749; they<br />

also run a range of full-size bikes,<br />

another folder (the Quartz) with low<br />

step-through frame, and a popular<br />

tricycle model, the Trike 20, at £1199.<br />

There are two colours available for<br />

the Breeze: ‘Wine Red’ or ‘Royal Blue’<br />

as on our test bike. Optional extras<br />

include a storage/transport bag (£35)<br />

and spare batteries (36V, 8Ah, £290).<br />

All of the Batribike products are<br />

sold through dealers, of which there<br />

are currently around 50 in the UK, and<br />

one in Ireland (GoEco). The warranty<br />

on the Breeze (and for their other<br />

models) is one year, including the<br />

battery which is, they say, expected to<br />

last “up to 1000 charging cycles”.<br />

It’s worth mentioning that Batribike<br />

have a comprehensive website,<br />

including user manual downloads for<br />

all of the bikes, and a commendably<br />

impartial ‘<strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> Buyer’s Guide’<br />

as a free PDF download – I found little<br />

to disagree with in it. They’re also<br />

members of trade association BEBA<br />

and exhibitors at many cycling and<br />

outdoor events where they offer test<br />

rides on the bikes: see their website<br />

for the events diary.<br />

» ON THE BIKE<br />

The Breeze first caught my eye at<br />

one such event, being test-ridden<br />

by an elderly lady. She went past<br />

with a huge grin, and with the<br />

curvy, colourful Breeze frame and 20"<br />

wheels in perfect proportion to her<br />

petite frame. Trying one later I was<br />

surprised to find it fitted me too, at<br />

6' 2" – it’s not just for the smaller or<br />

lighter rider. It’s rated for a maximum<br />

rider weight of 130 kg, higher than<br />

many other folding bikes.<br />

The alloy frame is nicely curved,<br />

giving an easy step-through onto<br />

the bike for less limber riders. It’s<br />

hinged in the middle for folding,<br />

with a quick-release lever to lock it<br />

together and a spring-loaded safety<br />

pin for backup. Cables run down<br />

inside the frame and through the<br />

hinge, keeping everything tidy. At<br />

the back the frame is extended both<br />

to accommodate the batteries and to<br />

provide a wheelbase similar to that<br />

on a full-size bike. That should help<br />

Specification<br />

Weight overall (inc batteries):<br />

23.30 kg<br />

Battery weight: 3.32 kg<br />

<strong>Bike</strong> only weight: 19.98 kg<br />

Charger weight: 0.59 kg<br />

(inc. mains cable).<br />

Charge time from empty:<br />

5 hours.<br />

Battery type: Li-Ion.<br />

Battery capacity: 288 Watt<br />

hours (8 Ah 36V).<br />

Gearing: 6-speed Shimano<br />

derailleur gears. 44T ring,<br />

14-28T sprockets. Ratios 29-59".<br />

Brakes: V-brakes.<br />

Lighting: front LED, rear LED,<br />

both battery powered.<br />

Other accessories fitted:<br />

mudguards, carrier rack,<br />

stand, bell.<br />

Price as tested: £749.<br />

ride comfort, stability and with heel<br />

clearance if you have panniers or<br />

bulky luggage on the rear carrier rack.<br />

The 36V, 8Ah battery pack slides<br />

down behind the seattube, with the<br />

saddle equipped with a quick-release<br />

pivot system so that it can be tilted<br />

quickly out of the way for battery<br />

removal, once it’s been unlocked of<br />

<strong>Issue</strong> 5 <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> 21


+ON TEST<br />

course. The battery pack is of the<br />

familiar aluminium-cased variety,<br />

with a charge status display on the<br />

top by the carry handle. Control<br />

electronics are fitted below the<br />

battery base.<br />

The handlebar controls consist of<br />

a twist throttle on the right hand,<br />

plus the control console just near<br />

the left hand. This provides on/off,<br />

three levels of assistance in ‘pedelec’<br />

mode (i.e. motor operates whenever<br />

you’re pedalling) and a four-stage<br />

battery charge level display. Cables<br />

from this, the throttle and the two<br />

brake cut-out switches all run to a<br />

heart-shaped plastic box below the<br />

handlebars before diving into the<br />

frame on their way to the controller,<br />

battery and motor.<br />

The bike parts on the breeze are<br />

basic but solid. A six-speed derailleur<br />

transmission from Shimano is fitted,<br />

along with V-brakes and a set of good<br />

metal brake levers. The gears are<br />

shifted via a lever (for downshifts)<br />

and button (for higher gears) set-up<br />

for your right hand. Both 20" wheels<br />

use Kenda tyres (47-406 size) and<br />

have mudguards already fitted. The<br />

front is supported in a basic set of<br />

suspension forks.<br />

Finally, a useful side stand supports<br />

the bike well for parking, and batterypowered<br />

LED lights are provided front<br />

and rear.<br />

» THE FOLD<br />

There’s nothing complicated about<br />

folding the Breeze. Just fold it in the<br />

middle by undoing the quick-release<br />

and then lifting it to disengage the<br />

safety lock. Then drop the seatpost<br />

and fold the stem by unscrewing the<br />

clamp – no secondary safety catch<br />

here, so make sure it’s well secured<br />

before each ride. Fold the pedals to<br />

finish.<br />

...this suggests it’s more a bike for those<br />

who want to be pulled along, rather than<br />

one for pedalling enthusiasts.<br />

ABOVE: Basic but<br />

functional control<br />

console, gear shifters and<br />

battery LED lighting, plus<br />

tidy wiring, all add up<br />

to a no-frills bike which<br />

does the job.<br />

BELOW: You’d get two into<br />

most car boots, although<br />

a strap to hold the folded<br />

bike together would be<br />

welcome.<br />

The folded package isn’t a bad size:<br />

you’d get two into most reasonably<br />

sized car boots. But there’s nothing to<br />

hold it together so it’s awkward to lift<br />

without it flopping around. A simple<br />

Velcro strap would cure this, or the<br />

optional carry bag.<br />

There is a useful metal bracket<br />

under the frame which the folded<br />

bike stands on, avoiding any possible<br />

damage to the chainrings or chain.<br />

Unfolding is also simple, just the<br />

reverse of the above. It doesn’t seem<br />

to matter in which order you fold or<br />

unfold the various parts, so it’s hard<br />

to go wrong.<br />

» ON THE ROAD<br />

First impressions of the Breeze are of<br />

a surprisingly stable and comfortable<br />

bike – I put that down to the long<br />

wheelbase, fairly wide tyres and a<br />

generously padded saddle! There are<br />

also well-shaped ergonomic grips<br />

on the bars. Even those who haven’t<br />

ridden a smaller wheeled bike will<br />

find the handling easy – it feels quite<br />

‘full size’.<br />

Once the bike is switched on, the<br />

electric power kicks in automatically<br />

shortly after you start pedalling<br />

– within about a pedal stroke and<br />

a half. You can also over-ride this<br />

via the throttle, which gives direct<br />

control of motor output whether<br />

you’re pedalling or not. This is handy<br />

for starting off or for quick bursts of<br />

power if you’re just riding along in<br />

low or medium mode – the throttle<br />

always has ‘high’ on hand. But the<br />

automatic modes are also good, so<br />

that you don’t have to keep the<br />

throttle twisted for long periods,<br />

which can start to strain the wrist on<br />

your throttle hand.<br />

Occasionally I would have liked an<br />

easily accessible ‘off’ mode as one of<br />

the power levels – when manoeuvring<br />

through pedestrians on a shared use<br />

path for instance. In this situation a<br />

power surge (and motor noise) as you<br />

take just a few gentle pedal strokes<br />

is unwelcome. Of course you can turn<br />

the whole thing off, but that’s less<br />

convenient as the system takes a few<br />

seconds to initialise when switched<br />

back on.<br />

When it’s working, the motor gives a<br />

noticeable low buzz, but you’re quickly<br />

used to it. It dragged even me (a<br />

heavyish rider) up to speed smoothly<br />

and with plenty of power, and if you<br />

can keep the speed up it’s also not a<br />

22 <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> <strong>Issue</strong> 5


ON TEST: ON Batribike TEST: Ezee Breeze Torq<br />

bad hill climber. If the speed drops on<br />

a really steep section, you’ll probably<br />

need to help via the pedals.<br />

There are plenty of low gears – even<br />

‘top’ is pretty low – and I tended just<br />

to leave the bike in top gear all of the<br />

time. The trouble is that even in top<br />

gear, at the 15 mph cut-off speed for<br />

the electric motor it’s near-impossible<br />

to pedal fast enough to make a<br />

contribution to propulsion. So you’re<br />

rather encouraged to rely fully on the<br />

motor. A simple change to a larger<br />

chainring, to raise the gears, would<br />

make it easier to get some exercise<br />

as you ride. As it is, away from<br />

steep hills you’ll need to be riding<br />

unassisted or on a lower power mode<br />

(and hence going slower) to put any<br />

pressure through the pedals.<br />

The battery casing would rattle in<br />

its mount over bumps sometimes, but<br />

apart from that there’s little to really<br />

criticise. With the throttle it’s an easy<br />

bike to use without any pedalling at<br />

all except on the steepest of hills. The<br />

main reason to pedal (but putting in<br />

no effort) is to make the auto power<br />

kick in, if your throttle hand gets tired.<br />

Batribike claim a range of 25 to 40<br />

miles, depending on power level and<br />

all of the other many factors, and my<br />

commutes to work and back (5 miles<br />

each way) bear that out – it managed<br />

two trips (20 mostly flat miles) with<br />

some charge in reserve, at which point<br />

I hooked up the charger. The motor<br />

loses a little eagerness as the battery<br />

is almost depleted, so if it wasn’t for<br />

test purposes I’d have charged it after<br />

every day’s ride so as to keep the<br />

charge level up. This not only avoids<br />

the risk of a tedious unassisted ride<br />

home but is good practice anyway to<br />

extend battery life.<br />

» SUMMARY<br />

The Breeze is a good solid electric<br />

folder without any pretension – its<br />

specification is fairly basic, but so<br />

is the price. The electrical system<br />

is made up from standard imported<br />

components, well proven by now,<br />

and they do the job well. The bike<br />

aspects are also basic but very<br />

functional. Gearing is rather low, as<br />

on many electric folders for some<br />

reason, so you won’t be able to help<br />

HIGH POINTS:<br />

Folds to car boot size<br />

Carries up to a heavy<br />

130 kg rider<br />

Fits many rider sizes<br />

Comfortable ride<br />

Strong power assist<br />

with throttle control<br />

LOW POINTS:<br />

Gears too low<br />

Not the lightest folder<br />

around<br />

Battery rattles<br />

Folded package flops<br />

open easily<br />

Not silent<br />

GOOD FOR:<br />

Budget buyers who<br />

need a folder<br />

Non-pedalling riders<br />

Those after a<br />

comfortable, compact<br />

ride<br />

Available from:<br />

Batribike dealers:<br />

contact Batribike<br />

(Tel 01427 787774) or<br />

see www.batribike.com<br />

for details of your<br />

closest.<br />

the motor by pedalling except at<br />

fairly low speed. Along with the<br />

‘twist and go’ throttle, this suggests<br />

it’s more a bike for those who want<br />

to be pulled along, rather than one<br />

for pedalling enthusiasts.<br />

Minor niggles include a battery<br />

pack which rattles on bumps and<br />

the modest motor noise, neither big<br />

deals. I’d also have liked the bike to<br />

hold together somehow when folded;<br />

this would make lifting the 23 kg of<br />

it into car boots etc much easier. The<br />

optional carry bag would be a solution<br />

here, or a simple strap.<br />

There’s also a good established<br />

company behind the Breeze; Batribike<br />

offer full spare support via their<br />

dealers and I’ve seen very good<br />

reports about their customer service.<br />

The quality of the user manual and<br />

of the advice on their website is also<br />

confidence-inspiring.<br />

Definitely one to check out if you<br />

need an electric bike which can also<br />

fold, at the affordable end of the<br />

spectrum!<br />

Peter Eland<br />

Solex - Ferrari Inspired Design<br />

An experience worth waiting for<br />

Test ride our large range today<br />

www.electrifyingcycles.co.uk 01263 513631<br />

For electrical conversion of<br />

bikes, trikes, tandems, folding<br />

bikes & recumbents<br />

ServiceS:<br />

• Engineering projects<br />

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Parent cOmPany: Ashleigh Engineering<br />

Services Ltd, Unit 20, Airfield Approach Business<br />

Park, Moor Lane, Flookburgh, Grange-over-<br />

Sands, Cumbria LA11 7NG. Tel 015395 59195<br />

www.ashleighengineeringservices.co.uk<br />

Specialized Sirrus fitted with<br />

Oxygen kit<br />

Moulton bicycle fitted with<br />

Conv-E kit<br />

Kentex trike fitted with<br />

Conv-E kit<br />

Windcheetah recumbent<br />

trike fitted with bespoke,<br />

custom engineered electric<br />

assist <strong>Issue</strong> system 4 <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> 5


+ON TEST<br />

Gepida<br />

Rodanus<br />

1000<br />

Yamaha tandem<br />

It’s the first electric tandem we’ve ever tested, and<br />

one of a very few on the UK market. So how does<br />

the Gepida Rodanus 1000, with its Yamaha power<br />

assist system, match the demands of two-up riding<br />

26 <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> <strong>Issue</strong> 5


ON TEST: Gepida Rodanus 1000 ON Yamaha TEST: Ezee tandem Torq<br />

Tandems are a relatively<br />

specialist area of cycling,<br />

with the numbers sold small<br />

in comparison to solo bikes.<br />

Yet it is a niche with enduring<br />

appeal, offering a uniquely sociable<br />

riding experience to couples, friends<br />

and families. It’s also a great way<br />

for riders with visual impairment<br />

or balance problems to enjoy the<br />

benefits of cycling, and for pairs of<br />

riders of even very differing strength<br />

to tour together.<br />

Specification<br />

Weight overall (inc batteries):<br />

31.2 kg<br />

Battery weight: 1.89 kg<br />

<strong>Bike</strong> only weight: 29.30 kg<br />

Charger weight: 1.00 kg<br />

(inc. mains cable).<br />

Battery type: Li-Ion.<br />

Battery capacity: 212 Watt hours<br />

(8.2Ah 26V).<br />

Gearing: 9-speed derailleur gear<br />

plus 3 range hub. 48T ring,<br />

12-32T sprockets. Ratios 30-147".<br />

Brakes: Hayes Stroker Ryde<br />

160mm hydraulic disks front<br />

and rear.<br />

Lighting: front LED, rear LED.<br />

Other accessories fitted:<br />

mudguards, carrier rack, stand,<br />

bell.<br />

Price as tested: £2199.<br />

On the downside, tandems by their<br />

nature are awkward to transport and<br />

bulky to store. Failing a van or a<br />

motor-home large enough to fit the<br />

bike inside, a car roof rack is the<br />

usual solution: on the best ones you<br />

can attach the tandem at ground<br />

level then swing it up via a spring<br />

or hydraulic mechanism. Just do a<br />

web search for ‘tandem roof rack’ to<br />

explore the options.<br />

Tandems do also tend to be<br />

expensive, partly because of the<br />

lower numbers in which they’re made<br />

and partly also because they have to<br />

be made robustly to cope with the<br />

weight and strength of two people.<br />

This puts demands on frame and<br />

wheels in particular, while the brakes<br />

must also be designed to handle the<br />

weight of two riders on descents.<br />

<strong>Electric</strong> assist is a fairly new<br />

concept to tandems, presumably<br />

because it’s such a niche market. The<br />

only other electric tandem on sale in<br />

the UK is I believe the £2100 Pedego<br />

Tandem, which is very much a<br />

cruiser-type machine, rather than a<br />

tourer like the Rodanus. There’s also<br />

a Panasonic-powered tandem from<br />

BELOW: The Gepida<br />

Rodanus 1000 uses the<br />

Yamaha crank drive<br />

system; a Bosch-powered<br />

version is also available.<br />

Flyer in Switzerland, but it’s not sold<br />

in the UK as far as I’m aware. Some<br />

users have fitted kits to existing<br />

tandems too, of course.<br />

This Gepida Rodanus retails at<br />

£2199 via importers E-bikesdirect,<br />

who have bases in London and East<br />

Sussex. Gepida themselves are a<br />

well established e-bike maker from<br />

Hungary; we reviewed their ‘Reptila<br />

1000’ in <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> <strong>Issue</strong> 1. This<br />

machine was the first sample of the<br />

bike which E-bikesdirect have received,<br />

and they say they’ll request a number<br />

of changes to future machines in<br />

response to some of the comments I’ve<br />

made in this review. Gepida also offer<br />

the machine with the Bosch electric<br />

assist system (at a rather higher price),<br />

and E-bikedirect can obtain that too.<br />

There’s a two year warranty on<br />

the whole bike including battery<br />

(that it retains 70% of capacity after<br />

that time), and spares currently<br />

cost £449. The Yamaha system is<br />

well established worldwide so future<br />

availability should not be a problem.<br />

If you register on the Gepida<br />

website the frame has a lifetime<br />

warranty, too.<br />

<strong>Issue</strong> 5 <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> 27


+ON TEST<br />

» ON THE BIKE<br />

The Rodanus is an imposing machine,<br />

with its oversized aluminium frame<br />

looking well up to the task. A single<br />

frame size is available, measuring<br />

around 54 cm at the front and 45 cm<br />

at the rear (bottom bracket centres<br />

to top of seat tubes). It’s good to see<br />

mounting points for three bottle<br />

cages on the frame, plus a neat set<br />

of mudguards ready-fitted. There’s<br />

also a Pletscher rear rack: not a super<br />

heavy duty touring model, but fine<br />

for general use. At the front is a midrange<br />

Suntour suspension fork, with a<br />

lockout function and relatively short<br />

travel (around 50 mm), so very much<br />

for on-road comfort rather than any<br />

serious off-roading.<br />

The key feature is of course the<br />

Yamaha power assist system, which<br />

in typical crank motor fashion is<br />

built into the frame at the front<br />

rider’s bottom bracket. It’s a torque<br />

sensing system, which responds by<br />

multiplying your pedal input with<br />

assistance from the motor. But<br />

unlike the version we tried back in<br />

<strong>Issue</strong> 1, the Rodanus’s system also<br />

has a speed sensor, which in this<br />

case comes in the form of a sensor<br />

attached to the hub of the front<br />

wheel. As we’ll see when riding, this<br />

has the welcome effect of freeing<br />

the system from the need to cut out<br />

at a particular pedalling cadence<br />

(rotations per minute) to comply<br />

with legal speed limits – one of our<br />

complaints last time.<br />

The battery pack clicks out of the<br />

bike in an instant once unlocked; the<br />

charger supplied is a ‘dock’ type into<br />

which the battery slots, so you do<br />

have to remove the pack for charging.<br />

The pack itself is rated at 26V, 8.2Ah,<br />

giving a capacity of 212 Wh.<br />

A simple handlebar control gives a<br />

display of battery status and allows<br />

you to select the power assist level.<br />

The wheels are 700c (28") sized,<br />

built with heavy box section rims<br />

with 36 spokes, and with the<br />

standard 135 mm axle width at the<br />

back. Some tandems use more spokes<br />

and wider spacing, but 36 and 135<br />

should be fine for normal use – and<br />

will make spares availability easier.<br />

The front hub is actually a Shimano<br />

hub dynamo, providing power to<br />

the LED lights front and rear. The<br />

Yamaha speed sensor disk was a very<br />

tight fit here – it would just squeeze<br />

LEFT: A basic steel carrier<br />

rack is fitted, complete<br />

with spring clip, light and<br />

pump.<br />

BELOW LEFT: A hub<br />

dynamo in the front<br />

wheel, with the Yamaha<br />

speed sensor on the right.<br />

BELOW: The transmission<br />

runs down the right hand<br />

side of the bike.<br />

BOTTOM: The Yamaha<br />

crank drive system.<br />

up against the dynamo connector,<br />

squeaking at low speed until I gave<br />

it a drop of oil to ease the contact<br />

between the two surfaces. This will<br />

likely be fixed in future bikes.<br />

At the back is the SRAM DualDrive<br />

hub, which combines a 9-speed<br />

derailleur cassette with a three-speed<br />

internal hub gear. This is a tidy and<br />

well-proven system which has been<br />

around for many years now, and it<br />

makes a lot of sense on the Rodanus.<br />

Tandems do tend to need a wide range<br />

of gears; they’re fast on the flat (with<br />

around half the wind resistance, but<br />

twice the power) but are typically<br />

slow on hills (perhaps because the<br />

two riders can never perfectly coordinate<br />

their efforts).<br />

So normally a triple chainring is<br />

used along with the rear cassette,<br />

with the connecting chain to the<br />

front rider running on the left<br />

hand side of the frame. Here, the<br />

connecting chain from the Yamaha<br />

runs on the right, so there’s not really<br />

space for multiple chainrings, but the<br />

hub gear gives back the extra range.<br />

The range is set a little high overall<br />

for my taste, but then again the<br />

electric assist should remove some of<br />

the need for really low gears.<br />

Both wheels are also equipped with<br />

‘Stroker Ryde’ hydraulic disk brakes<br />

from Hayes, with 160 mm rotors front<br />

and rear. Generally tandems tend<br />

to use the largest disk brake rotors<br />

available, typically 203 mm, for extra<br />

heat dissipation on long descents. But<br />

if you avoid extreme descents the<br />

stock disks should be just fine. If you<br />

do want more braking, upgrading<br />

to the larger rotors would be fairly<br />

straightforward for a dealer.<br />

It’s definitely a good idea for<br />

any tandem to have three brakes,<br />

and here a further backup V-brake<br />

working on the rim of the rear wheel,<br />

and operated by the rear rider, is<br />

provided as backup.<br />

The brake levers are rather<br />

impressively designed, and along with<br />

the polished metal levers of the gear<br />

shifters, the electric assist control<br />

and the adjustable stem it all gives<br />

the front handlebars a very high tech<br />

look. The front rider also has supercomfortable<br />

Ergon grips with great<br />

palm support and built-in mini bar<br />

ends, for a comfortable hand position<br />

gripping the ends of the bars.<br />

On our bike, the rear rider isn’t<br />

so lucky: their grips are round and<br />

28 <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> <strong>Issue</strong> 5


ON TEST: Gepida Rodanus 1000 ON Yamaha TEST: Ezee tandem Torq<br />

hard. It was also tricky to raise<br />

the handlebars high enough for a<br />

comfortably upright riding position:<br />

a telescopic type stem would help<br />

here. Both of these improvements<br />

(telescopic stem and ergonomic grips)<br />

will be in place for future bikes, say<br />

E-bikesdirect.<br />

Also, although both saddles are<br />

wide and squishy, it was surprising<br />

on a ‘comfort touring’ tandem of<br />

this quality not to see a suspension<br />

seatpost at the back. Because the<br />

rear rider can’t see and anticipate<br />

bumps, and is right over the rear<br />

wheel, riding at the back of a<br />

tandem is known to be ‘harsh’, so<br />

suspension seatposts are pretty<br />

much standard. Again, E-bikesdirect<br />

confirm suspension will be fitted on<br />

future bikes.<br />

Finally on the niggles, I’d liked<br />

to have seen a more substantial<br />

clamp on the front rider’s seatpost.<br />

With the rear rider’s handlebars<br />

also attached to it there can a lot<br />

of leverage twisting it around, and<br />

it moved several times during the<br />

review, mostly while pushing the<br />

bike. A solid Allen key clamp might<br />

be better than the quick release one<br />

supplied. E-bikesdirect are looking<br />

into changing this, too.<br />

The weight of the machine, at<br />

around 31 kg, is very reasonable for a<br />

machine of this type.<br />

» ON THE ROAD<br />

The Rodanus feels commendably rigid<br />

on the road, and the front rider gets<br />

plenty of control through those wide<br />

front bars. It felt solid and stable up<br />

to any speed we could manage, even<br />

ABOVE: The front<br />

handlebars have a hightech<br />

look, with the Hayes<br />

brake levers and Ergon<br />

grips. A simple control<br />

console (INSET) operates<br />

the Yamaha electric assist<br />

system.<br />

downhill. The brakes were good if<br />

not stunning, but being brand new<br />

they were still wearing in. They’re<br />

certainly smooth and give good fine<br />

control. The gears also performed well.<br />

So how does the electric assist<br />

fit into tandem riding Well, it<br />

immediately throws up an interesting<br />

state of affairs. Because there’s a<br />

freewheel built into the Yamaha drive,<br />

the two riders’ cranksets are not<br />

linked firmly together as they are on<br />

a traditional tandem. The front rider<br />

can freewheel at any time, leaving<br />

the person at the back to pedal on<br />

alone. Not that I would, of course.<br />

This also means front and rear<br />

pedals aren’t ‘in synch’ automatically,<br />

and each rider needs to move their<br />

own pedals round into position<br />

before setting off (usually the rear<br />

rider can do that for both). It’s just<br />

a minor adjustment to standard<br />

tandem technique and we were<br />

quickly used to it. Equally, the extra<br />

freewheel didn’t seem to affect the<br />

‘communication’ between front and<br />

rear riders – after a while the back<br />

rider learns to start, stop and ease<br />

off during gear changes instinctively,<br />

The Rodanus seems made for holiday<br />

and leisure riding use, where speed<br />

isn’t the object...<br />

HIGH POINTS:<br />

Intuitive power assist<br />

Basically good comfort<br />

specification<br />

Stable, secure ride<br />

The togetherness of<br />

tandeming<br />

LOW POINTS:<br />

Rear rider comfort could<br />

be better (will be fixed)<br />

Modest battery capacity<br />

GOOD FOR:<br />

Tandeming without the<br />

strain<br />

Relaxed touring<br />

Riders who still want<br />

exercise but not too<br />

much exertion<br />

Available from:<br />

E-bikesdirect: Tel 01580<br />

830959 or see<br />

www.e-bikesdirect.co.uk<br />

sensing the front rider’s intention<br />

through the drivetrain.<br />

Anyway, from the first instant of<br />

pedalling the electric assist kicks in,<br />

giving a welcome boost to get you up<br />

to speed. It’s smooth and intuitive,<br />

and the system cuts in and out fast<br />

enough to make easing off for gear<br />

changes simple, too. As I mentioned<br />

it’s great that there’s no cadencerelated<br />

cut-out: you can pedal as fast<br />

as you like and the motor will keep<br />

helping, up to the 15 mph legal limit.<br />

I did find, though, that the fairly<br />

muted noise of the motor became<br />

harsher and louder as we pedalled<br />

faster, and this tended to encourage a<br />

relaxed pedalling rate under power.<br />

On the flat the tandem would roll<br />

past the 15 mph power assist limit<br />

quite easily, and we’d then be riding<br />

unassisted. It goes well for a tourer,<br />

and then as the speed drops on any<br />

sort of gradient or into a headwind,<br />

the electrics provide some very<br />

welcome relief.<br />

The Rodanus seems made for<br />

holiday and leisure riding use, where<br />

speed isn’t the object but riding<br />

without strain is. In this role it works<br />

very well; the electrics taking care<br />

of any ‘peaks’ of effort while not<br />

adding undue weight. Unless you’re<br />

in the saddle all day in the hills<br />

you’re unlikely to exhaust the fairly<br />

modestly sized battery; it took us<br />

on a 30-odd mile ride with plenty<br />

of capacity remaining, but we were<br />

pedalling a fair bit.<br />

» SUMMARY<br />

The Yamaha drive system is much<br />

improved by the speed sensor, and<br />

responds well, offering an intuitive<br />

feel to the power assist. Working<br />

through the gears, it can help you<br />

up most hills, and it really does<br />

take the hard work out of ascents or<br />

headwinds, especially if one or both<br />

of you is flagging a bit towards the<br />

end of a ride.<br />

The battery is looking a tad small<br />

by today’s standards, perhaps, but the<br />

efficient nature of the torque-sensing<br />

drive means range should be adequate<br />

for most – it only tops up your own<br />

efforts rather than replace them. Also,<br />

on the flat at least, the extra speed of<br />

a tandem means you’ll be above ‘assist<br />

speed’ much of the time.<br />

The Rodanus’s bicycle specification<br />

is fine for what it is, a leisure/<br />

touring tandem. Tandem nerds<br />

like me will certainly find areas to<br />

upgrade, but for leisure riding it<br />

should easily suffice.<br />

The few slightly puzzling design<br />

decisions around rear rider comfort<br />

will all be fixed by the importers<br />

E-bikesdirect, so they won’t be an<br />

issue for future bikes. The front rider,<br />

meanwhile, is treated to a very nice<br />

set of handlebar controls for brakes<br />

and gears.<br />

At £2199 the Rodanus is a<br />

substantial investment, but as quality<br />

tandems go – let alone electrical<br />

ones – that price is not out of order<br />

at all. The warranty also ticks all of<br />

my boxes, with a well defined battery<br />

guarantee, and the lifetime frame<br />

warranty as a bonus.<br />

As with any tandem, it’s a machine<br />

you really should test ride as a<br />

couple before deciding whether it’ll<br />

suit you both, but if it does it could<br />

bring a unique togetherness, and<br />

effortlessness, to your cycling.<br />

Peter Eland<br />

<strong>Issue</strong> 5 <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> 29


+ON TEST<br />

Volt Pulse<br />

We try the £1299 Pulse, an electric-assist<br />

hybrid from London-based Volt <strong>Bike</strong>s.<br />

With a mid-range price and striking<br />

looks, how does it perform<br />

Just a stone’s throw from London<br />

Bridge, the <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> Store is<br />

well placed to capitalise on both the<br />

proximity of bonus-laden bankers<br />

and on the boom in London commuter<br />

cyclists on all sorts of budgets.<br />

Alongside shop sales, customers can<br />

also hire electric bikes, or purchase<br />

by mail order. The cycles on sale all<br />

come from Volt <strong>Bike</strong>s, the related<br />

distribution company, who supply a<br />

network of (currently) seven dealers<br />

across the UK selling the Volt range.<br />

Alongside the Pulse hybrid-type<br />

bike tested here there’s a folding<br />

bike, a step-through frame version,<br />

a mountain bike and a ‘classic style’<br />

model which looks rather like the<br />

Pulse but with straight tubes and no<br />

suspension forks. Prices currently<br />

run from £999 to £1299 depending<br />

on model, with the Pulse at the top<br />

of that range. All have two year<br />

warranties, including the battery<br />

which they say “should last for 1000<br />

full charge/discharge cycles”. The<br />

bikes are certified to conform to the<br />

EN 15194 standard by an independent<br />

testing group, SGS. Purchasers<br />

may also be reassured to note that<br />

spare batteries (36V, 10 Ah) cost an<br />

unusually reasonable £180, and spare<br />

chargers are affordable too at £35.<br />

Volt <strong>Bike</strong>s kindly dropped off a Pulse<br />

for us to review as part of a road trip<br />

to visit their northern dealers, then<br />

collected it again a few weeks later.<br />

First impressions are of a smartly<br />

turned out bike: the red highlights<br />

against the mainly black colour<br />

scheme work well, and the curves<br />

of the frame give it a dynamic<br />

appearance. The battery pack slides<br />

neatly down behind the seat tube<br />

ABOVE: Frame detailing<br />

and strong graphics<br />

give the Pulse a striking<br />

appearance.<br />

LEFT: Neatly bundled<br />

cables.<br />

BELOW: The LCD display<br />

gives a clear view of<br />

parameters including<br />

speed, distance, battery<br />

status and assist level.<br />

30 <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> <strong>Issue</strong> 5


ON TEST: Volt Ezee Pulse Torq<br />

onto a box containing the control<br />

electronics, and the motor is in the<br />

rear wheel. This is a 250W Bafang<br />

geared, brushless model, a popular<br />

choice and with a reliable reputation.<br />

Also fitted to the rear wheel is the<br />

8-speed derailleur gearing system, a<br />

mid-range Shimano model.<br />

On the handlebars is an LCD display<br />

unit which displays speed, trip and<br />

overall distance as well as providing<br />

the controls for power level including,<br />

commendably, a setting for ‘off’, so<br />

that you don’t have to switch the<br />

whole system off if you want to<br />

cut the power temporarily. There’s<br />

a backlight for night use. A thumb<br />

throttle is also fitted, alongside a<br />

separate push-button control for the<br />

LED lights front and rear.<br />

On the road, the Volt pulls<br />

away well with the characteristic<br />

low Bafang buzz, audible but not<br />

objectionable. You have the choice<br />

of letting the electric assist kick in<br />

automatically half a pedal stroke or<br />

so after you start pedalling, or at<br />

any time you can over-ride that with<br />

the throttle, or cut the power by<br />

squeezing either brake lever. It coped<br />

well with most hills, and only the<br />

steepest required some modest pedal<br />

assistance to keep the speed up.<br />

Overall, the Volt was an easy bike to<br />

use. As electric bikes go it’s not heavy<br />

(around 20 kg) and this helps make it<br />

feel lively in stop-go traffic. With the<br />

power off it’s still very much usable.<br />

As a ‘throttle/rotation’ mode bike it’s<br />

biased perhaps towards those who want<br />

the option at least of the bike doing all<br />

the work, although the gearing is fine<br />

for those who prefer to pedal as well for<br />

fitness and winter warmth.<br />

At £1299 the Pulse is at the mid<br />

range of UK prices, and up against<br />

some strong competitors. But it’s fairly<br />

light, has a good level of components,<br />

affordable spares, and a two year<br />

warranty. Well worth adding to any<br />

shortlist, especially if you’re in striking<br />

distance of one of the Volt dealers.<br />

Peter Eland<br />

Volt <strong>Bike</strong>s: see www.voltbikes.co.uk<br />

<strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> Store: Tel 020 7378 4728<br />

or see www.electric-bike-store.co.uk<br />

ELECTRIC BICYCLES<br />

ELECTRIC<br />

BICYCLES<br />

Buyers’ Guide - Technology - History<br />

The Complete Guide<br />

David Henshaw & Richard Peace<br />

Foreword by Dick Strawbridge<br />

Out mid now! December<br />

Everything you always wanted to know<br />

about electric bikes, with expert opinion<br />

on:<br />

* The different technologies<br />

* The latest models<br />

* Using and maintaining electric bikes<br />

* Their green credentials and their pros<br />

and cons<br />

And lots more...<br />

£12.95 - 256 pages - 170 photos,<br />

diagrams, graphs and tables<br />

ISBN: 978-1901464245<br />

Available online via<br />

www.electricbicyclesbook.com<br />

or through all good bookshops and<br />

selected bike shops<br />

<strong>Issue</strong> 4 <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> 3


181<br />

187<br />

183<br />

182<br />

184<br />

186<br />

28 28<br />

124<br />

131<br />

22<br />

158<br />

22<br />

21 21<br />

20 20<br />

130<br />

129<br />

80 80<br />

29 29<br />

125<br />

95 95<br />

52 52<br />

92 92<br />

126-128<br />

91 91 88 88 97<br />

90 97 172<br />

89,94 90 60 60 96 96<br />

145 171<br />

93 93 61,62<br />

59 59<br />

12 16<br />

102<br />

118,119 12 16 146 147 13 13<br />

33 33<br />

191<br />

15 1519<br />

19 31 31<br />

30 30<br />

190<br />

18 18 14 14<br />

32<br />

17<br />

32<br />

17<br />

132<br />

192<br />

120<br />

149 148<br />

123<br />

135,136<br />

139<br />

98<br />

152<br />

150 98<br />

151 101<br />

121<br />

138<br />

100<br />

122<br />

137<br />

159<br />

160<br />

163<br />

99<br />

161<br />

99<br />

177<br />

162<br />

193<br />

154<br />

11 11<br />

189<br />

66 66<br />

77 77 53,56 5<br />

153<br />

57 57<br />

58<br />

58<br />

133,134 10 10 78,79<br />

176<br />

54 54<br />

55<br />

9<br />

55<br />

194<br />

78 104-117<br />

2 1<br />

78 6<br />

3 4<br />

103<br />

81 81 83 83<br />

155,156<br />

82 82<br />

85,86<br />

140<br />

157<br />

84 84<br />

87<br />

34 34 143,144<br />

65 65<br />

87<br />

174<br />

51<br />

142 173<br />

46<br />

64 71 76<br />

51<br />

46 175 64 71 76<br />

37<br />

42 49 50<br />

74<br />

to 37<br />

42 141 49 68,69,70<br />

50<br />

74<br />

67,75<br />

165 to 170<br />

47<br />

45<br />

60,72,73<br />

36<br />

48 47<br />

45<br />

36<br />

48<br />

164,168<br />

35 35<br />

44 44<br />

39 39<br />

40 38 38<br />

40<br />

25 23<br />

24<br />

41<br />

27 26 25 23<br />

195,196<br />

24<br />

41<br />

Guernsey<br />

27 26 197,198<br />

Map outlines courtesy of www.comersis.com<br />

Jersey<br />

<strong>Electric</strong><br />

<strong>Bike</strong>’s<br />

dealer<br />

locator<br />

Welcome to this issue’s<br />

dealer locator! Readers<br />

in Scotland, please<br />

don’t write in – your<br />

map is over the page!<br />

To make it easier to locate a<br />

local shop we’ve sorted the whole<br />

listing into England, Scotland and<br />

Wales first, then by county.<br />

A few last-minute additions<br />

which arrived too late to include<br />

on the map are in the countysorted<br />

list, but not numbered.<br />

The shops listed are from the<br />

dealer networks of Raleigh<br />

and Wisper <strong>Bike</strong>s . Dealers<br />

with extended descriptions and<br />

highlighted in blue are <strong>Electric</strong><br />

<strong>Bike</strong> advertisers, too, and of course<br />

many dealers will carry other<br />

brands not detailed here as well.<br />

The shops listed are featured<br />

because their participation helps<br />

support this magazine. As readers,<br />

please support them too, and do<br />

mention <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> if you call.<br />

Finally, if you’re an electric bike<br />

dealer and would like to be listed<br />

next issue, please do get in touch!<br />

England:<br />

01 Avon Atmosphere <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong>s (Bristol)<br />

137 St Georges Road Bristol<br />

BS1 5UW 0117 9087153 www.electricbikes.org.uk<br />

Long established e-bike centres with a stunning<br />

range of brands, workshop, demo area at superb<br />

prices.<br />

02 Avon Gardiner Homecentre<br />

Old Bread St Broad Plain Bristol BS2<br />

0JP 0117 9292288 www.gardinerhaskins.co.uk<br />

03 Avon The <strong>Electric</strong> Transport Shop<br />

St Gabriel’s Bus. Park St<br />

Gabriel’s Rd Bristol BS5 0RT 0117 955 2271<br />

www.electricbikesales.co.uk 10+ major brands<br />

stocked, conversions, custom builds, repairs. Ask<br />

about 10 year battery warranty, e-bike hire, more.<br />

04 Avon Take Charge <strong>Bike</strong>s<br />

3 Georges Place Bath BA2 4EN 01225<br />

789568 www.takechargebikes.co.uk<br />

05 Bedfordshire Cyclelife Edlesborough<br />

Janes Ltd, 4-8 High Street,<br />

Edlesborough Dunstable LU6 2HS 01525 220208<br />

www.cyclelife.com<br />

06 Berkshire Berkshire Cycles<br />

207 High Street Crowthorne RG45 7AQ<br />

01344 774520 www.berkshirebikes.com<br />

07 Berkshire Berkshire Cycles<br />

18-20 Wokingham Road Reading<br />

RG6 1JQ 0118 9661799 www.berkshirebikes.com<br />

08 Berkshire Berkshire Cycles<br />

186 Loddon Bridge Road Woodley<br />

RG5 4BS 0118 9695776 www.berkshirebikes.com<br />

09 Berkshire Velospeed The Old School House,<br />

Ambury Road, Aldworth Reading RG8 9TQ<br />

01635 579304 www.velospeed.co.uk <strong>Bike</strong>s from<br />

Daum, Batribike and Velospeed. Try out our bikes<br />

in the quiet Berkshire countryside.<br />

10 Buckinghamshire Cyclefleet Ltd<br />

The Bicycle Workshop Rookwood Frith<br />

Hill Great Missenden HP16 0QS 01494 868607<br />

11 Cambridgeshire The <strong>Electric</strong> Transport Shop<br />

Hope Street Yard Hope Street<br />

Cambridge CB1 3NA 01223 247410 www.<br />

electricbikesales.co.uk Ten+ major brands stocked,<br />

conversions, custom builds, repairs. Ask about<br />

10 year battery warranty, e-bike hire, more.<br />

12 Cheshire Cyclelife Lymm<br />

1 Birchbrook Road, Heatley Lymm<br />

WA13 9RR 01925 753424 www.cyclelife.com<br />

13 Cheshire John Geddes Cycles<br />

43 Widnes Road Widnes WA8 6AZ<br />

0151 4207797 www.johngeddescycles.co.uk<br />

14 Cheshire Morreys of Holmes Chapel<br />

8-10 The Square Holmes Chapel<br />

CW4 7AD 01477 533125 www.cyclelife.com<br />

15 Cheshire The <strong>Bike</strong> Factory<br />

153-161 Boughton Chester CH3 5BH<br />

01244 317893 www.thebikefactory.co.uk<br />

16 Cheshire P and H Lawnmowers and Cycles<br />

173-175 Market Street Hyde SK14 1HF<br />

0161 368 1558<br />

17 Cheshire Supreme Cycles<br />

42-52 Earls Street Crewe CW1 2AT<br />

01270 585640<br />

18 Cheshire The <strong>Bike</strong> Factory<br />

153-161 Boughton Chester CH3 5BH<br />

01244 317893 www.thebikefactory.co.uk<br />

19 Cheshire Tracs (Uk) Ltd<br />

Linmere Visitors Centre, Delamere Forest<br />

Delamere CW8 2JD<br />

20 Cleveland Cyclelife Stockton<br />

Skinnergate Cycles Stockton Brunswick<br />

Street Stockton on Tees TS18 1DU 01642 606520<br />

www.skinnergate.co.uk<br />

21 Co Durham Cyclelife Durham<br />

A1 Motorstore, Front Street,<br />

Framwellgate Moor Durham DH1 5AU 0845<br />

6521442 www.directcarparts.co.uk<br />

22 Co Durham Geared 4<br />

The Old Bank, Newmarket Consett<br />

DH8 5LQ 01207 504652<br />

32 <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> <strong>Issue</strong> 3


D E A L E R S<br />

23 Cornwall Aldridge Cycles Cambourne<br />

38 Cross Street Cambourne TR14 8EX<br />

01209 714970 www.aldridgecycles.co.uk<br />

24 Cornwall Clive Mitchell Cycles<br />

6 Calenick Street Truro TR1 2SF<br />

01872 276930 www.clivemitchellcycles.co.uk<br />

25 Cornwall Aldridge Cycles Camborne<br />

38 Cross Street Camborne TR14 8EX<br />

01209 714970 www.aldridgecycles.co.uk<br />

26 Cornwall Hayle Cycles<br />

36 Penpol Terrace Hayle TR27 4BQ<br />

01736 753825<br />

27 Cornwall The Cycle Centre<br />

1 New Street Penzance TR18 2LZ<br />

01736 351671<br />

28 Cumbria <strong>Bike</strong>seven<br />

Unit 2 Sandilands Longtown CA6 5LY<br />

29 Cumbria Bespoke E-<strong>Bike</strong>s<br />

Unit 20 Airfield Approach Bus. Pk. Moor Lane<br />

Flookburgh LA11 7NG 015395 59195/35786<br />

www.bespoke-ebikes.co.uk<br />

<strong>Electric</strong>al conversions, engineering projects,<br />

repairs and more. Agents for Batribike,<br />

Powabyke, Conv-E, Oxygen.<br />

30 Derbyshire Hassop Station Ltd<br />

Monsall Trail Cycle Hire Hassop Station<br />

nr Bakewell DE45 1NW 01629 810588<br />

www.hassopstation.co.uk<br />

31 Derbyshire Juicy <strong>Bike</strong><br />

5 The Colonnade Buxton SK17 6AL<br />

01298 21 40 40 www.juicybike.co.uk<br />

Best kept secret: style, quality and excellent<br />

value. Great range available, all under £900.<br />

32 Derbyshire Samways Cycles<br />

20-22 Ashbourne Road Derby DE22 3DR<br />

01332 368849 www.ukcyclestore.com<br />

33 Derbyshire The <strong>Bike</strong> Factory Ltd<br />

Vernon House, Beech Road, Whaley<br />

Bridge SK23 7HP<br />

34 Devon <strong>Bike</strong>-It Barnstaple<br />

The Warehouse, Mill Road<br />

Barnstaple EX31 1JQ 01271 323873<br />

www.bikeitbarnstaple.co.uk<br />

35 Devon Braking Wind Cycles<br />

2 Park Road Dawlish EX7 9LQ<br />

01626 865161<br />

www.brakingwindcycles.co.uk<br />

36 Devon Exmouth Cycle Hire<br />

1 Victoria Road Exmouth EX8 1DL<br />

01395 225656 www.exmouthcyclehire.com<br />

37 Devon Partridge Cycles Superstore<br />

A38 Kennford Exeter EX6 7TF<br />

01392 833303 www.partridgecycles.co.uk<br />

38 Devon Simply The <strong>Bike</strong><br />

100-102 Belgrave Road Torquay<br />

TQ2 5HZ 01803 200024<br />

www.simplythebike.co.uk<br />

39 Devon Bigpeaks.com<br />

Bigpeaks Centre Linhay Business Park<br />

Ashburton TQ13 7UP 01364 654080<br />

40 Devon Plymouth Cycle Scene<br />

Hyde Park House Mutley Plain Plymouth<br />

PL4 6LF 01752 257701<br />

41 Devon Trading Post<br />

31 Fore Street Kingsbridge TQ7 1PG<br />

01548 852923<br />

42 Devon Excel At Cycling Ltd<br />

169 Pennsylvania Rd, Duryard Exeter EX4<br />

5BG<br />

43 Dorset Cycle Path<br />

Unit Q Link Mall,<br />

1st Floor Dolphin Centre Poole BH15 1TF<br />

01202 680123 www.cycle-paths.co.uk<br />

44 Dorset Cyclelife Weymouth<br />

28 Abbotsbury Road Weymouth<br />

DT4 0AE 01305 781831 www.cyclelife.com<br />

45 Dorset Cyclelife Christchurch<br />

Cyclexperience 179 Barrack Road<br />

Christchurch BH23 2AP 01202 486278<br />

46 Dorset Cyclelife Gillingham<br />

Wheels Cycles Station Road Gillingham<br />

SP8 4QA 01747 825757<br />

47 Dorset Cycle Paths<br />

Unit Q Link Mall, 1st Floor Dolphin<br />

Shopping Centre Poole BH15 1TF 01202 680123<br />

www.cycle-paths.co.uk<br />

48 Dorset Dorchester Cycles<br />

31 Great Western Road Dorchester DT1<br />

1UF 01305 268787 www.dorchestercycles.co.uk<br />

49 Dorset Wheels Cycles<br />

Station Road Gillingham SP8 4QA<br />

01747 825757 www.wheelsofdorset.com<br />

50 Dorset Pedals Cycle Centre<br />

493 Ringwood Road Ferndown, BH22 9AG<br />

51 East Sussex E-<strong>Bike</strong>sDirect<br />

c/o MTF Enterprises Ltd, Unit 6, Midicy<br />

Oast Bodiam Business Park Bodiam TN32 5UP<br />

01580 830959 www.e-bikesdirect.co.uk Quality<br />

bikes, low prices, assembled delivery, finance,<br />

test facilities, London showroom now open.<br />

52 East Yorkshire Cyclelife Bridlington<br />

Hilderthorpe Cycles, 40 St Johns Street<br />

Bridlington YO16 7JS 01262 677555<br />

www.hilderthorpecycles.co.uk<br />

53 Essex Colchester Cyclestores<br />

50 St Johns Street Colchester CO2 7AD<br />

01206 563890 www.colchestercyclestores.co.uk<br />

54 Essex Cyclelife Brentwood<br />

B & M Cycles & Toys, 13 High Street<br />

Brentwood CM14 4RG 01277 214342<br />

www.cyclelife.com/brentwood<br />

55 Essex D2 Leisure Group<br />

Unit 3/4 Falcon Park, Luckyn Lane,<br />

Pipps Hill Ind Estate Basildon SS14 3AL<br />

01268 288208 www.d2leisuregroup.co.uk<br />

56 Essex Cyclelife Colchester<br />

26 St Botolphes Street Colchester<br />

CO2 7EA 01206 530073<br />

www.cyclelifecolchester.co.uk<br />

57 Gloucestershire Williams Cycles<br />

82-86 Albion Street Cheltenham<br />

GL52 2SE 01242 512291 www.williams-cycles.co.uk<br />

58 Gloucestershire The <strong>Bike</strong> Works<br />

Frogmarsh Mill, South Woodchester<br />

Stroud GL5 5ET<br />

59 Greater Manchester Cyclelife Failsworth<br />

Rowbothams, 470 Oldham Road<br />

Failsworth M35 OFH 0161 6811671<br />

60 Greater Manchester Winstanleys BMX<br />

8 Martland Court, Martland Point<br />

Industrial Estate Wigan WN5 0LU 01942 205463<br />

www.winstanleysbmx.com<br />

61 Greater Manchester <strong>Bike</strong>right! Ltd<br />

Unit 8, 877 Ashton Old Road,<br />

Manchester M11 2NA<br />

62 Greater Manchester Brookes Cyclelife Eccles<br />

32 Liverpool Road Eccles M30 0WA<br />

63 Hampshire Cycle World - Portsmouth<br />

373 London Road Portsmouth PO2 9HJ<br />

02392 666500 www.cycleworld.co.uk<br />

64 Hampshire Cycle World Wessex<br />

Unit 9 Bourne Centre Southhampton<br />

Road Salisbury SP1 2NY 01722 440372<br />

www.cycleworld.co.uk<br />

65 Hampshire Cyclelife Farnborough<br />

Silvester Brothers, 5 Cove Road<br />

Farnborough GU14 0EH 01252 543778<br />

www.silvesterbros.co.uk<br />

66 Hampshire Cyclelife Petersfield<br />

Rear of 40 Dragon Street Petersfield<br />

GU31 4JJ 01730 266644 www.cyclelife.com<br />

67 Hampshire Cyclexperience - Brockenhurst<br />

The Island Shop, Brookley Road<br />

Brockenhurst SO42 7RR 01590 624207<br />

www.cyclex.co.uk<br />

68 Hampshire Hargroves Cycles<br />

453 Millbrook Road Southampton<br />

S015 0HX 02380 789170<br />

www.hargrovescycles.co.uk<br />

69 Hampshire Hargroves Cycles Ltd<br />

124 Macnaughton Road Southampton<br />

S02 4GH<br />

70 Hampshire Peter Hansford Cycles<br />

Bridge Road, Parkgate Southampton<br />

SO31 6BX 01489 573249 www.peterhansford.co.uk<br />

71 Hampshire Team Hybrid<br />

Unit F3, Knowle Village<br />

Business Park, Mayles Lane Knowle PO17 5DY<br />

01329 832068 www.teamhybrid.co.uk<br />

UK distributor for Falco E-Motors. Dealers for<br />

Raleigh, Ultra Motor, Wisper E-<strong>Bike</strong>s.<br />

72 Hampshire Solent Cycles<br />

159 West Street Fareham PO16 0DZ<br />

01329 822608 www.solent-cycles.co.uk<br />

73 Hampshire Town <strong>Bike</strong>s<br />

2 Portland Buildings Stoke Road<br />

Gosport PO12 1JH Hampshire England<br />

02392 584410 www.townbikesgosport.co.uk<br />

74 Hampshire Emsworth Car and Cycle<br />

41-43 North Street Emsworth<br />

Portsmouth PO10 7DA 01243 372742<br />

75 Hampshire CycleX Ltd<br />

Brookley Road Brockenhurst SO42 7RR<br />

01590 623407<br />

76 Herefordshire Mastercraft Cycles<br />

39 Bridge Street Hereford HR4 9DG<br />

01432 274047 www.mastercraftcycles.co.uk<br />

77 Hertfordshire Cyclelife Royston<br />

44a High Street Royston SG8 9AW<br />

01763 247911 www.cyclelife.com<br />

78 Hertfordshire Cycle Experience Ltd<br />

Unit 4c Beaumont House Hedley Road<br />

St Albans AL1 5HH 0845 4348451<br />

www.cycleexperience.com<br />

79 Hertfordshire Cycle Experience Ltd<br />

9 Evans Grove St Albans AL4 9PJ<br />

80 Isle of Man Outdoors<br />

Albert Road Christian Street Ramsey<br />

IM8 2EL 01624 811550 www.outdoorcycles.com<br />

81 Kent Bigfoot <strong>Bike</strong>s<br />

50 Hayes Street Bromley BR2 7LD<br />

0208 4625004 www.bigfootbikes.com<br />

82 Kent <strong>Bike</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> Sevenoaks<br />

53-55 High Street Sevenoaks TN13 1JF<br />

01732 464997<br />

83 Kent Cliftonville Cycles<br />

166 Northdown Road Cliftonville<br />

Margate CT9 2QN 01843 291650<br />

84 Kent Cycles UK<br />

111 High Street Tonbridge TN9 1DL<br />

01732 365718 www.cyclesuk.com<br />

85 Kent Lean Machines<br />

36 Kirbys Lane Canterbury CT2 8AG<br />

01227 811 717 www.leanmachines-kent.co.uk<br />

We offer quality electric 2 wheelers: innovation<br />

and attention assured! Come and see us!<br />

86 Kent Cyclelife Canterbury<br />

19-23 Lower Bridge St. Canterbury CT1 2LG<br />

87 Kent Dover Cycle Centre<br />

15 Bench Street Dover CT16 1JW 01304<br />

207 582 www.cyclelife.com/dover<br />

88 Lancashire <strong>Bike</strong>s Direct 365<br />

Granby Marketing Services, Stanley<br />

Street Blackburn BB1 3BW 0844 8119784<br />

www.bikesdirect365.com<br />

89 Lancashire Bill Nickson Cycles<br />

55A Towngate Leyland PR25 2FQ 01772<br />

422259 www.billnicksoncycles.com<br />

90 Lancashire Cyclelife Accrington<br />

A1 Motorstores Market Street Church<br />

Accrington BB5 0DP 01254 389911<br />

www.a1motorstores.co.uk<br />

91 Lancashire Cyclelife Blackpool<br />

5-21 Vicarage Lane, Marton Blackpool<br />

FY4 4EF 01253 763442 www.samtaylorbikes.co.uk<br />

92 Lancashire Cyclelife Fleetwood<br />

Brooks Cycles & Leisure 4 & 8 North<br />

Albert Street Fleetwood FY7 6AA 01253 872169<br />

www.brookscyclesandleisure.co.uk<br />

93 Lancashire Cyclelife Leigh<br />

Ratcliffe’s Cycles 113A Bradshawgate<br />

Leigh WN7 4ND 01942 673481<br />

www.ratcliffesofleigh.co.uk<br />

94 Lancashire Cyclelife Preston<br />

Sutcliffe’s Cycles 26 Ribbleton Avenue<br />

Ribbleton Preston PR1 5RY 01772 796176<br />

95 Lancashire Oggys Cycles 34 Regent Road<br />

Morecambe LA13 1QN 01524 832860<br />

www.morecambecyclecentre.co.uk<br />

96 Lancashire Valley Scooters<br />

136 Blackburn Road Bolton BL1 8DW<br />

01204 532183<br />

97 Lancashire On Yer <strong>Bike</strong><br />

Queen Street, Off Queens Lancashire<br />

Way Burnley BB11 1AT 01282 438855<br />

www.onyerbikeonline.com<br />

98 Leicestershire<br />

50cycles (Loughborough)<br />

Unit 21, Gordon Road Loughborough LE11 1JP<br />

0800 0288 116 www.50cycles.com<br />

New 50cycles showroom, headquarters and<br />

workshop. Test ride bikes from our entire range.<br />

99 Leicestershire <strong>Bike</strong>s & Sports<br />

6-10 Stockwell Head, Hinckley<br />

Leicester LE10 1RE 01455 617202<br />

www.bikesandsports.co.uk<br />

100 Leicestershire Cyclelife Coalville<br />

Coalville Cycles 28 Belvoir Road<br />

Coalville LE67 3PN 01530 832179<br />

www.cyclelife.com<br />

101 Leicestershire Top Gear <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong>s<br />

82-86 Leicester Road Mountsorrel<br />

Loughborough LE12 7AN 0116 237 6800<br />

102 Lincolnshire J.C. Cook<br />

125 Pasture Street Grimsby DN32 9EE<br />

0800 0560380 www.jccookcycles.co.uk<br />

103 London 50cycles (London)<br />

82 Hill Rise, Richmond upon Thames TW10 6UB<br />

London 0800 0288 116 www.50cycles.com<br />

Test ride electric bikes from Kalkhoff, Oxygen,<br />

Freego and Gocycle in nearby Richmond Park.<br />

104 London W Bicicletta Limited<br />

5 Pall Mall Deposit 124-128 Barlby Road<br />

London W10 6BL 0208 9682155<br />

105 London <strong>Bike</strong> Republic<br />

Unit 2 Premier Park Park Royal London<br />

NW10 7NZ 0208 4001251<br />

106 London Cyclelife Mill Hill<br />

8 Bittacy Hill Mill Hill NW7 1LB<br />

0208 3465784 www.cyclelife.com<br />

107 London Cycles UK<br />

135 Creek Road Greenwich SE8 3BU<br />

0203 4177237 www.cyclesuk.com<br />

108 London Cycling Made Easy<br />

18 Chipstead Valley Road Coulsdon<br />

London CR5 2RA 02086 608823<br />

www.cyclingmadeeasy.co.uk<br />

109 London E Chamberlaine & Son<br />

75 Kentish Town Road London<br />

NW1 8NY 0207 4853983<br />

www.chamberlainecycles.co.uk<br />

110 London T Ditchfield Ltd<br />

792-794 High Road, Leyton<br />

E10 6AE 0208 5392821 www.ditchfields.co.uk<br />

111 London E-bikesdirect (London)<br />

14 Ingate Place Battersea<br />

SW8 3NS www.e-bikesdirect.co.uk Quality bikes,<br />

low prices, assembled delivery, finance, test<br />

facilities, London showroom now open.<br />

112 London <strong>Electric</strong> Zero Ltd<br />

6 Heath Street Hampstead NW3 6TE<br />

0207 7943373 www.vitaelectric.co.uk<br />

113 London <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> Store<br />

Axe and Bottle Court, 70 Newcomen Street<br />

Southwark SE1 1YT 0207 378 4728<br />

www.electric-bike-store.co.uk<br />

Try the UK designed Volt range with full 2 year<br />

guarantee at the ACT <strong>Bike</strong> Shop of the Month<br />

<strong>2012</strong>! Full service and quality accessories.<br />

114 London The <strong>Bike</strong> Shop<br />

2288-290 Lee High Road Lewisham<br />

SE13 5PS<br />

0208 852 6680 www.bikeshoplewisham.co.uk<br />

115 London The <strong>Electric</strong> Transport Shop<br />

183 York Way London N7 9LN<br />

0207 4822892 www.electricbikesales.co.uk<br />

Ten+ major brands stocked, conversions, custom<br />

builds, repairs. Ask about 10 year battery<br />

warranty, e-bike hire, more.<br />

116 London Nip Nip Ltd<br />

4d Barking Business Centre, Thames<br />

Road Barking IG11 0JP<br />

117 London Blue Door Bicycles<br />

5-7 Central Hill, Upper Norwood London<br />

SE19 1BG<br />

118 Merseyside Wirral <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> Shop<br />

N&C Jetski Ltd, The Workshop, Virginia Rd, New<br />

Brighton Wallasey CH45 2LH 0151 691 006<br />

www.ncjetski.co.uk Demonstration bikes available:<br />

Batribike, Freego, Solex, Ave.<br />

119 Merseyside Quinns <strong>Bike</strong> Centre<br />

379-385 Edge Lane Liverpool L7 9LQ<br />

0151 2286262 www.quinnsbikecentre.co.uk<br />

<strong>Issue</strong> 3 <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> 33


120 Norfolk Electrifying Cycles<br />

2 Church St Cromer NR27 9ER 01263 513 631<br />

www.electrifyingcycles.co.uk<br />

Large range of quality electric bikes for sale or hire:<br />

brands include Solex, EBCO, 3E and Freego.<br />

121 Norfolk Cycles UK<br />

Norwich Pilch (Lower Ground Floor) 15-<br />

17 London Street Norwich NR2 1JE 01603 624253<br />

www.cyclesuk.com<br />

122 Norfolk Transport <strong>Electric</strong><br />

16 Longs Industrial Estate, England<br />

Lane Gorleston NR31 6NE 01493 603388<br />

www.transportelectricuk.com<br />

123 Norfolk C.T. Baker Ltd<br />

8-12 Market Place Holt NR25 6BW<br />

124 Northumberland Wilson Cycles<br />

, 17a Bridge Street Berwick-Upon-<br />

Tweed TD15 1ES<br />

125 North Yorkshire <strong>Bike</strong>-It Cycle Warehouse<br />

Victoria Courtyard, 131 Victoria Road<br />

Scarborough YO11 1SP 01723 507332<br />

www.bikeitcyclewarehouse.com<br />

126 North Yorkshire Cycle Heaven<br />

2 Bishopthorpe Road York YO23 1JJ 01904<br />

636578/651870 www.cycle-heaven.co.uk<br />

Your classic all round bike shop, but well known<br />

for utility roadsters, folders and electric bikes.<br />

127 North Yorkshire Get Cycling<br />

22 Hospital Fields Road Fulford York<br />

YO10 4DZ 01904 249581 www.getcycling.org.uk<br />

128 North Yorkshire Shannons Cycle Centre<br />

169-171 Boroughbridge Rd York YO26<br />

6AN 01904791610 www.shannonscyclecentre.co.uk<br />

129 North Yorkshire <strong>Electric</strong> Mountain <strong>Bike</strong>s<br />

Kirkbymoorside 01458 550304<br />

www.electricmountainbikes.com<br />

Very powerful custom-built e-bikes & conversion<br />

kits. MTB/Hybrid, commuting, folding, tandems.<br />

<strong>Electric</strong> Goat, Heinzmann, Gruber, BionX.<br />

130 North Yorkshire Trailways<br />

Old Railway Station, Hawsker Whitby<br />

YO22 4LB 01947 820207 www.trailways.info<br />

131 Northumberland Cyclelife Alnwick<br />

The Great Outdoor Store, Unit 10, Oak<br />

Drive, Lionheart Ent. Park Alnwick NE66 2EU<br />

01665 602925 www.cyclelife-alnwick.co.uk<br />

132 Nottinghamshire Powered Bicycles<br />

50-52 Main Street Long Eaton<br />

NG10 1GN 0115 9727201<br />

www.poweredbicycles.co.uk<br />

133 Oxfordshire Reg Taylor<br />

285 Iffley Road Oxford OX4 4AQ<br />

01865 247040 www.regtaylorcycles.co.uk<br />

134 Oxfordshire The <strong>Electric</strong> Transport Shop<br />

125 Magdalen Road, Oxford OX4 1RJ<br />

01865 243937 www.electricbikesales.co.uk<br />

Ten+ major brands stocked, conversions, custom<br />

builds, repairs. Ask about 10 year battery<br />

warranty, e-bike hire, more.<br />

135 Rutland Rutland Cycling<br />

Whitwell Car Park, Bull Brigg Lane,<br />

Whitwell Oakham LE15 8BL 01572 737624<br />

www.rutlandcycling.com<br />

145 South Yorkshire Barnsley Bicycle Centre<br />

16 Doncaster Road Barnsley S70 1TH<br />

01226 287770<br />

146 South Yorkshire Fosters Cycles<br />

Thames Street Rotherham S60 1LU<br />

01709 371576/820293 www.fosterscycles.co.uk<br />

147 South Yorkshire Hudson Cycles<br />

4 Eva Building, King Avenue<br />

Rossington DN11 0PF 01302 868889<br />

www.hudsoncycles.co.uk<br />

148 Staffordshire Cyclelife Burton-on-Trent<br />

Sheffield Cycles, 156 Station Street<br />

Burton On Trent DE14 1BS 01283 532155<br />

149 Staffordshire Cyclelife Chasetown<br />

Sanders Cycles 1 High Street Chasetown<br />

Burntwood WS7 3XE 01543 686102<br />

150 Staffordshire Cyclelife Lichfield<br />

Freedom Cycles The Bus Station<br />

Birmingham Rd Lichfield WS13 6HU 01543 411633<br />

www.freedomcycles.co.uk<br />

151 Staffordshire Powastation<br />

6 Three Spires House Station Road<br />

Lichfield, WS13 6HX 01543 419419<br />

152 Staffordshire Back-2-<strong>Bike</strong>s<br />

Unit 4 Greyfriars Business Park,<br />

Greyfriars Way Stafford ST16 2RF<br />

153 Suffolk Alford Bros Felixstowe<br />

119-121 Hamilton Road Felixstowe<br />

IP11 7BL 01394 284719<br />

154 Suffolk Byways Bicycles<br />

Priory Farm, Priory Lane Darsham<br />

IP17 3QD 01728 668764<br />

www.bywaysbicycles.co.uk<br />

155 Surrey PowaRider <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong>s<br />

Unit G3a The Mayford Centre Mayford<br />

Green Woking GU22 0PP 01483 801026<br />

156 Surrey Greased Lightning Cycles<br />

Access, Unit F Dolphin Ind. Est.<br />

Windmill Rd Sunbury TW16 7HT<br />

08444 145192 www.greasedlightningcycles.com<br />

185<br />

180<br />

181<br />

187 183<br />

182<br />

179<br />

184<br />

186<br />

178<br />

188<br />

Shetland<br />

28<br />

136 Rutland Rutland Water and Cycle<br />

181 Lanarkshire Cyclelife <strong>Bike</strong>chain<br />

158<br />

Unit 3 Manton Engineering Wing Road<br />

22<br />

1417 Dumbarton Road, Scotstoun<br />

21<br />

Manton LE15 8SZ Rutland England 01572 737624<br />

Glasgow G14 9XS 01419581055<br />

www.rutlandcycling.com<br />

www.bikechainglasgow.co.uk<br />

185<br />

157 Surrey Cyclelife Centre Guildford<br />

20<br />

137 Shropshire Honda Equipe Ludlow<br />

130<br />

19 Woodbridge Road Guildford GU1 182 Lanarkshire FreeFlow <strong>Bike</strong>s Ltd<br />

129<br />

Coronation Avenue Ludlow SY8 1DP 1DY 01483 504932 80<br />

Unit 5 South Cathkin Farm Rutherglen<br />

01584 874738<br />

180<br />

29<br />

G73 5RG 0141 125632 2733<br />

158 Tyne & Wear Key Enterprises 95 (1983) Ltd<br />

52<br />

138 Shropshire Plush Hill Cycles 01694 720133<br />

Unit 36 North Tyne Ind Estate,<br />

183 Lanarkshire Freeflow Glasgow<br />

92<br />

126-128<br />

8 The Square Church Stretton SY6 6DA Longbenton Newcastle upon Tyne NE12<br />

91 88 9SZ<br />

924 Pollockshaws Road Glasgow<br />

97 172<br />

www.plushhillcycles.co.uk<br />

89,94 90 G41 2ET 0141 632 2733<br />

159 Warwickshire Cycle Experience Ltd<br />

139 Shropshire Shrewsbury Cycles<br />

60 96<br />

145 171<br />

Lynwood, Perrymill Lane Sambourne 184 Midlothian <strong>Electric</strong> Cycle Company<br />

93 61,62 59<br />

102<br />

43 Ditherington Rd Shrewsbury SY1 4BE B96 6PD<br />

118,119 12 16 146 147 133-135 Granton Rd Edinburgh EH53NJ<br />

178<br />

13<br />

33 0131 5534900 www.electriccyclecompany.co.uk<br />

140 Somerset The Bicycle Chain<br />

160 West Midlands Atmosphere 191<strong>Electric</strong> 15<br />

<strong>Bike</strong>s 3130<br />

Salmon Parade Bridgwater TA6 5PY<br />

190<br />

179 18 Chequer St, 18 Bulkington 14<br />

185 Morayshire <strong>Bike</strong>bug 01667 455416<br />

32<br />

17<br />

132<br />

01278 423649 www.bicyclechain.co.uk<br />

Coventry CV12 9NH 02476 490339 www.<br />

Falconers Lane Nairn IV12 4DS<br />

192<br />

120<br />

184<br />

149 148<br />

123<br />

141 Somerset Cyclelife Crewkerne<br />

electricbikes.org.uk Long established e-bike 186 Peeblesshire<br />

181<br />

135,136 B Spoke Cycles<br />

139<br />

199<br />

152<br />

150 98<br />

Serv-u, 10 Market St. Crewkerne TA18 187 centres 183 with a stunning range of brands,<br />

182<br />

124<br />

Old Tweed Dale Garage 151 101<br />

121Innerleithen<br />

186<br />

138<br />

100<br />

7LA 01460 76191 www.cyclelifecrewkerne.co.uk<br />

workshop, demo area at superb prices.<br />

Road Peebles EH45 8BA 01721 723423 122<br />

137<br />

159 160<br />

163 161<br />

99<br />

142 Somerset Cyclelife Wellington<br />

161 West Midlands Chris Dodd & Sons<br />

www.bspokecycles.co.uk<br />

177 162<br />

Kings Cycles, 7 Corn Hill Wellington<br />

8 Manor Court Road Nuneaton<br />

193 131<br />

187 Renfrewshire The Bicycle Chain 154<br />

11<br />

TA21 8LU 01823 662260 www.kingscycles.co.uk<br />

CV11 5HY 02476 385160<br />

3 Collier Street Johnstone PA5 8AR<br />

189<br />

66<br />

77 53,56<br />

5<br />

153<br />

143 Somerset Kings Cycles Shop<br />

162 West Midlands Coventry Cycle Centre<br />

01505 335551<br />

28<br />

57<br />

Station Road Taunton TA1 1NL<br />

140 Far Gosford Street Coventry CV1 188 Shetland Eric Brown 01595 692709<br />

158<br />

58 133,134<br />

22<br />

10 78,79<br />

Somerset England 01823 352272<br />

5DY 024 76222997 www.coventrycyclecentre.co.uk<br />

21 176<br />

North Road 54Lerwick ZE1 0NT<br />

9<br />

55<br />

144 Somerset Reaction <strong>Electric</strong><br />

163 West Midlands Pedals Plus 194Power<br />

104-117<br />

2 1<br />

78 6<br />

3 4 20<br />

103<br />

84 Priory Bridge Road Taunton TA1<br />

Halfpenny Green Vineyards Tom Lane<br />

81 83<br />

Bobbington DY7 5EP 01384 221766<br />

130 155,156 82<br />

1QA 01823 274444 www.reactionelectric.co.uk<br />

85,86<br />

140 129<br />

157 84<br />

80<br />

87<br />

34 143,144<br />

65<br />

174<br />

29<br />

142 173<br />

51<br />

46 175 64 125<br />

71 76<br />

95<br />

37<br />

42<br />

141 49 68,69,70<br />

50<br />

74<br />

67,75<br />

52<br />

60,72,73<br />

165 to 170<br />

92<br />

126-128<br />

47<br />

45<br />

48<br />

164,168<br />

124<br />

131<br />

164 West Sussex Barreg Cycles<br />

Main road Fishbourne PO18 8AN 01243<br />

786104 www.barreg.co.uk<br />

165 West Sussex Kardinal Mobility<br />

82-84 Broadwater Street<br />

West Worthing BN14 9DE 01903 211931<br />

166 West Sussex Cyclelife Centre Shoreham<br />

38-42 Kingston Broadway<br />

Shoreham by Sea BN43 6TE 01273 596368<br />

167 West Sussex Cyclelife Centre Worthing<br />

31 Chatsworth Road Worthing<br />

BN11 1LY 01903 823370<br />

168 West Sussex Stowaway <strong>Bike</strong>s<br />

Unit 4, Premier Business Park, Main<br />

Road Birdham PO20 7BU 01243 550042<br />

www.stowawaybikes.co.uk<br />

199<br />

179 Fife The Scottish E-<strong>Bike</strong> Centre<br />

1-9 Plantation Street Lochgelly KY5<br />

9LP 01592 780528 www.ebikescotland.com<br />

Full range of Synergie & Alien road legal and off<br />

road bikes and conversion kits.<br />

180 Highlands Mikes <strong>Bike</strong>s<br />

5a Myrtlefield Industrial Estate<br />

Aviemore PH22 1SB<br />

Wales:<br />

181<br />

187 183<br />

182<br />

184<br />

186<br />

189 Ceredigion New Image Bicycles<br />

29/30 Pendre Cardigan SA43 1LA<br />

01239 621275 www.newimagebicycles.co.uk<br />

190 Flintshire All About the <strong>Bike</strong> 28<br />

Unit 10 Pinfold Workshops Pinfold Lane<br />

Buckley CH7 3PL 01244 552000<br />

191 Flintshire Graham Weigh Cycles<br />

3/5 Chester Road East Shotton CH5<br />

1QA 01244 831110 www.grahamweighcycles.co.uk<br />

199<br />

181<br />

187 183<br />

182<br />

80<br />

185<br />

180<br />

179<br />

184<br />

124<br />

186<br />

29<br />

95<br />

131<br />

15<br />

22<br />

21<br />

192 Gwynedd K.K. Cycles<br />

141 High Street, Porthmadog LL49 9HD<br />

80<br />

193 Powys Heart of Wales <strong>Bike</strong>s 29<br />

Oxford House High Street Llandrindod<br />

95<br />

Wells LD1 6HE 01597 825533<br />

169 West Ssx The Littlehampton Dutch <strong>Bike</strong> Co.<br />

www.heartofwalesbikes.com 92<br />

46a Pier Road Littlehampton BN17 5LW 194 South Glamorgan <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong>s 91 88 97<br />

51 Cowbridge Road East Cardiff 89,94 CF11<br />

90<br />

170 West Ssx The Littlehampton Dutch <strong>Bike</strong> Co. 9AE<br />

9 Victoria Terrace Hove BN3 2WB<br />

60 96<br />

93 61,62 59<br />

118,119 12<br />

171 West Yorkshire Don’s Cycle Centre<br />

16<br />

13<br />

15b Barnsley Road South Elmsall<br />

33<br />

WF9 2QW 01977 642593<br />

191 15 19 313<br />

190 18 14<br />

172 West Yorkshire The <strong>Bike</strong> Shop - Leeds<br />

3<br />

17<br />

78-84 Crossgates Rd, Crossgates Leeds<br />

LS157NL 0113 2328483 www.leedsbicycle.com<br />

192<br />

188<br />

149 1<br />

173 Wiltshire Batchelors Bikz Ltd<br />

139 152<br />

150<br />

24 Market Place Warminster<br />

151 1<br />

138<br />

BA12 9AN 01985 213221 www.bikz.co.uk<br />

137<br />

159 16<br />

174 Wiltshire Cyclelife Salisbury<br />

163 16<br />

Hayball Cyclesport, Black Horse<br />

177<br />

16<br />

Chequer, 26-30 Winchester Street Salisbury<br />

193<br />

SP1 1HG 01722 411378 www.cyclelife.com<br />

189<br />

66<br />

175 Wiltshire Cycleworld Wessex<br />

Unit 9, Bourne Centre, Southampton<br />

Road Salisbury<br />

57<br />

SP1 1NY 0845 6526501 www.cycleworld.co.uk<br />

58<br />

176<br />

176 Wiltshire E Motion <strong>Electric</strong> Vehicle Co. Ltd<br />

373 Cricklade Road Swindon<br />

194<br />

SN2 1AQ 01793 251200 www.e-motionevc.co.uk<br />

2 1<br />

3 4<br />

177 Worcestershire Onbike (Kidderminster)<br />

Unit 330, Hartlebury<br />

140<br />

Industrial Estate Kidderminster DY10 4JB<br />

34 143,144<br />

Channel Islands<br />

01299 25 15 14 www.onbike.co.uk<br />

174<br />

142 173<br />

46 175<br />

<strong>Electric</strong> bike superstore with over 20<br />

195 Guernsey Adventure Cycles<br />

37<br />

141 49 6<br />

demonstration bikes. Unbiased expert advice on<br />

Grande Rue, St Martins 50 67<br />

all the major brands.<br />

GY4 6LH 01481 232855 www.adventurecycles.net 47<br />

45<br />

36 48<br />

196 Guernsey Sarnia Cycle 35 Hire<br />

44<br />

25 23 GY1 6HU 0148107781 456372<br />

178 Angus Lawntech<br />

24<br />

41<br />

Unit 20 Manhattan Works Dundonald<br />

27 26 www.sarniacyclehire.co.uk<br />

Street Dundee DD3 7PY 01382 459459<br />

G<br />

Scotland:<br />

Officemaker, 39 Unit<br />

40<br />

38<br />

1, Church Road<br />

Industrial Estate, St Sampsons<br />

197 Jersey Lawrence De Gruchy<br />

46 Don Street St. Helier JE2 4TR<br />

01534 730090<br />

lawrencedegruchyltd@jerseymail.co.uk<br />

198 Jersey Lawrence De Gruchy<br />

Les Vaux Store, La Routede la<br />

Monnaie Trinity JE3 5DG<br />

lawrencedegruchyltd@jerseymail.co.uk<br />

Ireland<br />

199 GoEco <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> Holidays<br />

Eyon Cappamore Co Limerick Ireland<br />

00353 61 381427 www.goeco.ie<br />

Ireland’s electric bike specialists with over six<br />

years’ experience, trained technicians & world<br />

leading brands to facilitate the electric bike<br />

holiday experience.<br />

178<br />

89,94 90<br />

60 96<br />

14<br />

93 61,62 59<br />

118,119 12 16 1<br />

13<br />

33<br />

191 15 19 3130<br />

190 18 14<br />

32<br />

17<br />

192<br />

149 148<br />

139 152<br />

150<br />

151 101<br />

138<br />

137<br />

159 160<br />

163 161<br />

177 162<br />

193<br />

189<br />

66<br />

57<br />

58 1<br />

176<br />

194<br />

2 1<br />

3 4<br />

140<br />

34 143,144<br />

174<br />

142 173<br />

46 175 64<br />

37<br />

42 141 49 68,6 50 67,7<br />

47<br />

45<br />

36<br />

48<br />

35<br />

44<br />

39<br />

40<br />

38<br />

25 23<br />

24<br />

41<br />

Guer<br />

27 26<br />

92<br />

91<br />

28<br />

88<br />

97<br />

124<br />

131<br />

158<br />

22<br />

21<br />

17


-bikes<br />

e-bikes with style.<br />

SECRET<br />

£725 SPARE BATTERY £198.00<br />

£695<br />

SPARE BATTERY £237.60<br />

One of our best value cycles, the styling looks so right from all angles.<br />

Strong purposeful frame and powerful front forks combined with 21-<br />

speed Shimano gearing. The mountain climbing ability of this cycle was<br />

confirmed when French racer, Bertrand Maucout won the steep climb up<br />

the Alpe d’Huez known as ‘Montée Èlectrique’ using this bicycle, the climb<br />

of 1860 metres altitude, stage lengths 16km, 21 climbing slopes of average<br />

incline 7.9% is a real test for the bike. Maucout broke the world record<br />

for the climb and finished 91 seconds in front of second placed finisher<br />

at an average speed of 27kph.<br />

• Aluminium 7005-T6 frame<br />

• Zoom dual crownforks<br />

• Shimano 21-speed derailleur<br />

• 26” x 1.5 dual wall rims<br />

• Reflective Kenda tyres<br />

• ‘V’ brake front & rear<br />

KING<br />

SPARE BATTERY £208.80<br />

A stunning unisex bike with semi step-through frame. Would suit a lady<br />

who wishes to have a bike with a more sporty appearance than a full<br />

step-through. Features 26” wheels, road-race tyres and Shimano Nexus<br />

8 hub for simple but speedy progress, an ideal bike to be shared by a<br />

couple. Looks smart in steel blue with contrasting black and green graphics.<br />

Eco is a bike anyone would be proud to ride.<br />

• 51cm aluminium 6061-T6 frame<br />

• Solid forks<br />

• Shimano Nexus 8 speed hub gear<br />

• 36v x 9Ah LiFePO4 battery<br />

• 3-position PAS, LED display<br />

• LED integral lights<br />

• Available in silver or satin black<br />

• Weight 23.90kgs<br />

• Ideal rider height 165-190cm<br />

£1055<br />

• Black Kudos pannier bags<br />

• ART ant-theft lock<br />

• Weight approx. 22kg<br />

• 26” rims with road spec reflective Kenda tyres<br />

• Front V brake - Rear roller brake<br />

• 36v x 10Ah LifePo4 battery<br />

• 5-position PAS, LCD display, 250w Suzhou Bafang electric motor<br />

• Spanninga LED lighting Owl and R980<br />

All prices include 20% VAT<br />

A lightweight folder which is practical to carry on a bus or train, yet with 20”<br />

wheels also has road comfort.<br />

It’s a pretty styled bike with top quality engineering - the lightweight lithium<br />

battery is hidden within the frame to keep your ‘secret’ about the electrics and<br />

has a twist grip throttle fitted. A great city bike which is also light to transport.<br />

• Aluminium 7005-T6 frame<br />

• Solid forks<br />

• Shimano 6-speed Derailleur - Revoshift<br />

• 20” x 1.95 dual wall rims/tyres<br />

• V-Brake caliper front & rear<br />

• 36v 8Ah LiMn04 ‘in frame’<br />

• 3-position PAS & throttle, LED display,<br />

220w Suzhou Bafang motor<br />

• LED lights front & rear • Weight 18kg<br />

SPORT<br />

ECO<br />

Available in<br />

black or silver<br />

£995 SPARE BATTERY £208.80<br />

Our top of the range mountain bike. Absolute top specification with 6061-T6<br />

ally frame, Shimano Alivio 24-speed gearing, Tektro hydraulic disc brakes and RST<br />

front forks.<br />

A bike for a true e-bike enthusiast, you and the powerful motor combined will<br />

really power up hills. Everybody who rode this bike described its hill climbing<br />

abilities as awesome and the downhill as exciting.<br />

A true King among electric bikes.<br />

• Aluminium 6061-T6 frame<br />

• 36v x 10Ah LiFePO4 battery<br />

• RST forks<br />

• 5-position PAS, LCD display<br />

• Shimano Alivio 24-speed Derailleur • LED lights<br />

• 26” x 1.75 dual wall rims<br />

• Available in white<br />

• Reflective Kenda tyres<br />

• Weight 23.20kgs<br />

• Velo Streamline saddle<br />

• Ideal rider height 160-185cm<br />

• Tektro hydraulic disc brakes, front & rear<br />

Kudos<br />

CYCLES<br />

Unit 4, St. Augustine’s Business Park, Estuary Way, Swalecliffe, Kent CT5 2QJ, UK<br />

Tel. 0044 (0) 1227 792792 Fax. 0044 (0) 1227 794888 www.kudoscycles.com


<strong>Issue</strong> 2 www.electricbikemag.co.uk<br />

01 Cover2.indd 1 11/03/2011 11:46<br />

01 Cover3.indd 3 12/06/2011 10:22<br />

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- 180 watt brushless hub motor<br />

- Pedal assist ratio 1:1<br />

- Maximum speed 12mph<br />

- 24v 6ah Lithium Ion Battery<br />

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- Range up to 25km [12miles]<br />

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- Front disc brake, rear drum brake<br />

- Folds flat to


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+ON TEST<br />

Conv-E kit<br />

The Conv-E kit promises an easy<br />

conversion for any standard bike,<br />

creating an electric-assist machine<br />

in minutes. We fitted one to try it out!<br />

onv-E was formed in 2010 by<br />

C Keith Palmer, formerly head of<br />

long-established e-bike company<br />

Powabyke. Its first product is the<br />

electric bike conversion kit; more<br />

recently they’ve also taken on<br />

distribution of a USA-designed, (and<br />

usually non-electric) folding bike,<br />

the Swift.<br />

The kit’s recommended price is £699,<br />

and it’s available only via around 25<br />

cycle dealers who have signed up as<br />

‘Conversion Centres’: they will fit the<br />

system to your bike “typically in less<br />

than half an hour”; presumably that’s<br />

by appointment rather than while you<br />

wait! The labour cost for fitting may<br />

be included in the cost of the kit, but<br />

confirm this first. Warranty is one year.<br />

The kit consists of three main<br />

parts. First is a replacement front<br />

wheel, available in 26" or 700c (28")<br />

sizes as standard, and 24" and 20" to<br />

special order. It’s built with stainless<br />

spokes and a decent alloy rim. A disk<br />

brake version of the hub motor is<br />

also available.<br />

Next there’s the 36V, 6Ah battery<br />

pack in its smart aluminium casing,<br />

complete with bracket to fit it to<br />

bottle cage mounts on your frame –<br />

this is very like the system on the<br />

Powabyke we reviewed in <strong>Issue</strong> 3,<br />

with a small Allen key to lock the<br />

battery in place via a wedge system.<br />

The battery pack itself has a neat<br />

recessed button with blue LED status<br />

light for on/off, and connectors for<br />

the charger (with a captive cover),<br />

throttle and motor.<br />

Finally, there’s a throttle for the<br />

handlebars; both twist grip and thumb<br />

38 <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> <strong>Issue</strong> 5


ON TEST: Conv-E Ezee Torq kit<br />

throttle types are available, and at our<br />

request our kit came with the thumb<br />

version. Finally, cables and various<br />

mounting hardware are also supplied,<br />

as is a mains charger in a tidy carry<br />

case, a nice touch to keep its cables<br />

from tangling up in your bag.<br />

As an alternative to the bottle<br />

cage battery mount, Conv-E offer a<br />

carrier rack adaptor, which puts the<br />

battery on the top surface of a rear<br />

rack. The battery can of course also<br />

be carried in panniers or the like. 1m<br />

extension cables for both throttle<br />

and motor leads are available. All<br />

of the cables use good quality<br />

waterproof connectors, which snap<br />

firmly into place.<br />

Our kit was supplied as it would<br />

be to a Conversion Centre, so much<br />

of what follows is what the mechanic<br />

would encounter, rather than the<br />

customer.<br />

I first tried fitting the kit to a very<br />

nice hand-built frame. Unfortunately,<br />

although it did have bottle cage<br />

mounts in just the right place to fit<br />

the battery, the mounts were a couple<br />

of millimetres further apart than they<br />

should be, and the screws just wouldn’t<br />

go through the mounting plate. Hardly<br />

the Conv-E’s fault, but the mount<br />

system should perhaps have some<br />

leeway built in. Many bottle cages<br />

have one bolt hole elongated into a slot<br />

for this very reason – to accommodate<br />

some variation in mount spacing.<br />

The second hitch was also down to<br />

the handmade nature of the bike, I’m<br />

fairly sure: I just couldn’t get the new<br />

wheel’s axle into the fork dropouts;<br />

the slots were too narrow. I did file<br />

excess paint out but that didn’t help,<br />

and I didn’t want to remove any metal<br />

in this safety critical area. So it was<br />

on to Plan B, and another bike.<br />

This was my scrappy old Saracen<br />

Tufftrax workhorse, an MTB from<br />

ABOVE: The thumb<br />

throttle incorporates a<br />

three level battery status<br />

indicator.<br />

BELOW: There’s an<br />

adaptor available to fit<br />

the battery pack to a rear<br />

carrier rack.<br />

the ’90s. Not such a shiny showcase<br />

for the Conv-E, sadly… but an easier<br />

conversion, perhaps because factory<br />

manufacturing is more consistent<br />

than hand-made. The wheel popped<br />

in straight away, and adding the<br />

throttle to the already rather<br />

cluttered handlebars was also simple.<br />

I did hit a minor snag again fitting<br />

the battery: the mount fitted fine on<br />

both sets of bosses, but in neither<br />

position was there space to fit the<br />

battery pack. In the end I used a<br />

Topeak bottle cage adaptor to suspend<br />

it from the top tube.<br />

With all three parts in place, all<br />

that remains is to tidy the cable runs,<br />

check front brake adjustment (in case<br />

the new wheel’s rim isn’t the same<br />

width or height as your old one) and<br />

plug the cables in.<br />

The Conv-E is currently a ‘pure<br />

throttle’ system, although Conv-E are<br />

ABOVE: The Conv-E<br />

battery wouldn’t fit<br />

onto the bosses on my<br />

hand made frame, so I<br />

tried mounting it via an<br />

adaptor. Problems fitting<br />

the motor then made me<br />

try another bike.<br />

LEFT: The motor dropped<br />

straight into the forks on<br />

my scrappy old mountain<br />

bike.<br />

apparently working on a version with<br />

pedal rotation sensor. So turn the<br />

throttle and it goes whenever the<br />

battery’s switched on. With no brake<br />

lever contacts, it won’t cut out when<br />

you brake – something to be aware of<br />

as you ride.<br />

On the road the system was quite<br />

impressive, pulling away strongly<br />

from a standstill and coping with<br />

most hills well too. It’s not silent,<br />

although the buzz is only moderate.<br />

The throttle provides good control,<br />

from just a trickle of power to full on.<br />

So you can match speed with other<br />

riders quite easily.<br />

I certainly noticed the additional<br />

weight (around 5 kg, less the weight<br />

of the front wheel it replaced) from<br />

the Conv-E system: it did make riding<br />

the bike unassisted feel rather stolid.<br />

Another niggle is that the ‘pure<br />

throttle’ system means you lose power<br />

whenever you lift your throttle hand<br />

to indicate a turn.<br />

As batteries these days go the 36V,<br />

6Ah model fitted isn’t huge: doubtless<br />

the size was chosen to keep weight<br />

down. Conv-E claim 10-15 miles<br />

with no pedalling, which is fine for<br />

most everyday trips. The three-level<br />

battery status on the throttle gives<br />

a rough idea of how the battery is<br />

doing, and it took me the flattish<br />

10 miles to work and back without a<br />

problem (with just a little pedalling)<br />

before a charge overnight.<br />

Overall, the Conv-E kit seems like<br />

an effective way to add basic electric<br />

assist. It’s good that the fitting work<br />

is now being handled by bike shops –<br />

as my experience shows, minor snags<br />

can crop up. But the Conv-E is about<br />

as simple as it comes for installation,<br />

and the build quality of battery pack<br />

and connectors in particular inspires<br />

confidence.<br />

There are of course a good number<br />

of competing kits, and we’ll review<br />

more in due course. At £699 the<br />

Conv-E isn’t either the cheapest or<br />

the most sophisticated, but build<br />

quality seems good, and it’s far<br />

from the most pricey. If you have a<br />

cherished bike you want to electrify,<br />

it might be just the ticket.<br />

Peter Eland<br />

Available from:<br />

Conv-E conversion centres: Tel 01761<br />

453198 or see www.conv-e.com for<br />

details.<br />

<strong>Issue</strong> 5 <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> 39


+EVENTS<br />

Protanium electric<br />

shaft drive<br />

Eurobike news<br />

As we go to press the annual Eurobike trade show in Germany<br />

is almost upon us. Here’s a first look at some of the new<br />

technology coming up for next year’s electric bikes…<br />

German company Protanium have<br />

built a shaft drive with integrated<br />

250W e-motor, complete with built in<br />

speed and torque sensing. I’ve tried<br />

unassisted shaft drive bikes and even<br />

without electrics they can be very<br />

usable: benefits include freedom from<br />

chain grease and low maintenance.<br />

www.protanium.com<br />

AEG disc motor<br />

Household goods company AEG is<br />

the latest big company to pile into<br />

the e-bike market, with a crank<br />

drive system which should fit to a<br />

conventional bike frame. The ‘disc<br />

motor’ is said to be silent, and to have<br />

a built-in torque sensor system.<br />

www.aeg-ebike.de<br />

Mando Footloose<br />

Korean car parts manufacturer<br />

Mando have a ‘series hybrid’ e-bike at<br />

Eurobike: the idea is that the pedals<br />

drive a generator, which is linked<br />

purely electronically to the rear<br />

wheel motor and battery. Having no<br />

chain allows the ‘Footloose’ to fold<br />

quickly and easily, and the system is<br />

said to be powerful enough to permit<br />

riding up to 22% gradients (about 1<br />

in 5). There have been a number of<br />

prototypes of this concept before, but<br />

the problem has always been to keep<br />

efficiency reasonable at a sensible<br />

price. It’ll be on the market in Europe<br />

“in 2013”, they say.<br />

www.mandofootloose.com<br />

E-checker<br />

One here for manufacturers or<br />

distributors with busy repair<br />

departments perhaps: the ‘E-Checker’<br />

from Microsport claims to “test<br />

batteries, controller, motor and<br />

sensors of e-bikes and pedelecs from<br />

different manufacturers, and with<br />

different motors, and to diagnose the<br />

problem so that you can replace or<br />

repair defective components as fast<br />

as possible.” Sounds ambitious, but<br />

potentially useful!<br />

www.microsport.de<br />

40 <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> <strong>Issue</strong> 5


E U R O B I K E<br />

Gocycle G2<br />

Gocycle have a new model out, the G2. Changes from the<br />

first Gocycle include a lithium battery pack (rather than<br />

NiMH), new handlebar display and electronic gear shifting.<br />

There’s also now the option of torque sensing drive<br />

alongside the ‘power button’ control of the original.<br />

www.gocycle.com<br />

Also coming up:<br />

Motor mix-up: A number of<br />

manufacturers are expanding their<br />

ranges to compete in all areas of the<br />

drive system market. First Panasonic,<br />

well known for crank drive motors, is<br />

set to also offer rear-mounted motors<br />

in 2013 (a compact, gearless system).<br />

Derby Cycle too will be offering ‘Xion’<br />

rear-wheel motors in 2013 alongside<br />

their new Impulse mid drive system (as<br />

reviewed this issue) for the Kalkhoff,<br />

Raleigh and Focus brands, “primarily<br />

on sports-oriented models”. Finally,<br />

Taiwanese company TranzX, whose hub<br />

motor drives are used in, for example,<br />

EBCO Eagle bikes, are now coming out<br />

with a crank drive system too, the M7.<br />

Another new drive system is<br />

being launched at Eurobike under<br />

the name Neodrive. Perhaps the<br />

most interesting item is the new<br />

magnesium-cased crank drive which<br />

they say has oil bath lubrication,<br />

built in coaster brake and can be<br />

used with a triple chainring.<br />

www.benchmark-drives.com<br />

Kalkhoff’s heart rate bike: Kalkhoff<br />

are exhibiting an e-bike controlled<br />

by the rider’s heart rate! The rider<br />

sets a target heart rate range, and<br />

the motor then eases off if the rider’s<br />

rate falls below it, or adds power if<br />

heart rate rises too far. This is said<br />

to be ideal for riders recovering after<br />

illness or for whom exertion needs to<br />

be limited for medical reasons.<br />

A new ‘Skycell’ battery pack<br />

co-developed between German e-bike<br />

makers Greendonkey and battery<br />

specialists Varta gives a glimpse of<br />

the future, perhaps. Capacity is 396<br />

or 522 Wh (37V, 11Ah or 14.5 Ah)<br />

and it’s capable of being fast-charged<br />

(at up to 30A for 5 mins, or 20A<br />

continuous). That would mean a<br />

full charge in around half an hour<br />

for the smaller version, or in under<br />

an hour for the larger, although<br />

apparently high current chargers to<br />

take full advantage are still under<br />

development. Such short charge<br />

times would make re-charging over<br />

lunch practical, perhaps, on an allday<br />

ride…<br />

yourspokes<br />

Spoke cutting, wheel building and hub<br />

gear servicing tailored to your needs.<br />

Building wheels with large electric hub<br />

motors often requires custom length spokes,<br />

especially if the wheel is a smaller size.<br />

I specialise in custom spoke cutting (using a<br />

Phil Woods machine) and wheel building as<br />

well as hub gear servicing. I keep in stock<br />

most types of CN, DT Swiss and Sapim<br />

spokes. I am delighted to take on ‘tricky’<br />

wheel builds for electric bikes!<br />

I offer next day shipping in the UK and<br />

shipping by airmail to all of my overseas<br />

customers.<br />

Dylan Thomas, yourspokes<br />

www.yourspokes.co.uk<br />

Unit 1 Franklins Yard, 28a Fossgate, York YO1 9T<br />

Phone: (0044) 07917 698749<br />

Email: yourspokes@hotmail.co.uk<br />

<strong>Issue</strong> 2 <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> 3


+EUROPE<br />

Europe<br />

calling<br />

Mainland Europe is leagues ahead<br />

of the UK when it comes to electric<br />

bikes. We take a look across the<br />

Channel for a new perspective.<br />

Background<br />

If you happen to read German (and<br />

Dutch for bonus points), you’re at<br />

a huge advantage when it comes<br />

to investigating the state of play<br />

in mainland Europe. Most of the<br />

‘buzz’ about the bikes is in those<br />

two languages, representing the<br />

two main market countries for<br />

e-bikes. Alongside countless blogs<br />

and websites there are dedicated<br />

newsstand publications (Elektro-Rad<br />

quarterly magazine in Germany, and<br />

the Elektrische fietsen yearbook in<br />

Dutch), and the major (non-racing)<br />

cycling magazines also dedicate<br />

significant space each issue to<br />

electric bikes.<br />

Another useful source of<br />

information is the various promotion<br />

and lobbying organisations; the ETRA<br />

(European Two-wheeler Retailers<br />

Association, www.etra-eu.com) conduct<br />

surveys of members, and lobby at<br />

the European level on legislation<br />

affecting e-bikes. They’ve produced<br />

a number of interesting reports and<br />

surveys. Another is the non-profit<br />

ExtraEnergy organisation, which has<br />

been promoting electric bikes for<br />

over a decade and is now involved in<br />

numerous industry-related projects<br />

(www.extraenergy.org).<br />

One of these is the ‘GoPedelec’<br />

collaboration (www.gopedelec.eu)<br />

spanning several countries. An<br />

element of this is the production of<br />

a handbook explaining all aspects<br />

of e-bikes both to end users and to<br />

municipal decision-makers. Earlier<br />

this summer I was asked to translate<br />

this into English, and it brought a<br />

number of themes into focus for me –<br />

hot topics on the continent, but yet<br />

to reach consumer consciousness in<br />

the UK. Here’s a brief summary:<br />

Numbers game<br />

In the UK, as we’ve previously<br />

mentioned, there aren’t very good<br />

sales statistics. Around 15,000 units<br />

were sold in 2009, so let’s guess at<br />

30,000-odd for 2011.<br />

The 2011 figure for the whole of<br />

42 <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> <strong>Issue</strong> 5


EUROPEI<br />

PHOTO: Daum Electronic<br />

Europe is more like a million units,<br />

with Germany and the Netherlands<br />

as the largest within that, at 340,000<br />

and 120,000 respectively, according<br />

to ExtraEnergy estimates. <strong>Electric</strong><br />

bikes also tend to sell at higher<br />

prices than conventional ones,<br />

adding to their importance in the<br />

cycle industry. The income electric<br />

bikes produce means that there’s<br />

an order of magnitude more money<br />

available to promote them, too,<br />

and their profile in the mainstream<br />

media is much higher as a result.<br />

Sales at the European level would<br />

be a dream for the UK industry,<br />

and they show the potential of a<br />

more developed market – backed<br />

of course by an extensive cycling<br />

infrastructure which makes normal<br />

people feel safe on their bikes. Will it<br />

happen here In time, perhaps…<br />

Different classes<br />

Here in the UK it’s relatively simple:<br />

there’s basically just a single<br />

category of electric bike, legally:<br />

limited to 25 km/h and 250W motor<br />

rating. Throttle-only operation<br />

(‘twist and go’) is still permitted<br />

within that. Anything outside those<br />

limits is effectively treated as a<br />

moped, requiring a motorbike license<br />

and helmet. The trouble with this<br />

is that to an extent, it limits the<br />

appeal of e-bikes. Riders who would<br />

like to go faster or who would prefer<br />

more power for hills are out of luck.<br />

In Germany, however, there’s a<br />

wider variety of vehicles recognised<br />

by legislation. As in the UK,<br />

electric bikes where the motor only<br />

operates while pedalling (via torque<br />

or rotation sensors) are treated<br />

essentially as bicycles, with power<br />

limited to 250W and assisted speed<br />

to 25 km/h. This class is often<br />

known as the ‘Pedelec 25’ or, in<br />

European regulations, as an EPAC<br />

(<strong>Electric</strong> Power Assist Cycle).<br />

The class above that is the ‘Pedelec<br />

45’, on which pedal assist doesn’t cut<br />

out until 45km/h. These vehicles<br />

usually have a throttle, too, but<br />

power without pedalling is limited to<br />

20 km/h. Motors can be rated up to<br />

1 kW, and you need a moped license,<br />

helmet and proof of third party<br />

insurance.<br />

For throttle only controlled<br />

vehicles (no pedalling required),<br />

there are three categories, known as<br />

‘E-bike 20, 25 or 45’, again referring<br />

to the motor cut-out speed. The<br />

lowest 20 km/h versions can (in<br />

Germany) be ridden without a<br />

helmet, but all require motorbike<br />

license and insurance.<br />

It all adds up to a rather more<br />

versatile ‘ecosystem’ of electric<br />

vehicles than we have here in the<br />

UK. Although the Pedelec 25 class<br />

is still by far the most popular,<br />

Pedelec 45 is growing in significance,<br />

especially perhaps among commuters,<br />

and Bosch for example do a version<br />

of their motor to support it.<br />

Battery safety<br />

E-bike battery life is well known as<br />

an issue here and in Europe: lithiumion<br />

batteries are improving, but still<br />

deteriorate after a number of years,<br />

losing their capacity.<br />

But alongside that is the issue<br />

of battery safety; how do bike<br />

batteries respond when overcharged,<br />

physically damaged as in a crash, or<br />

when accidentally short-circuited<br />

Strangely it seems there is no safety<br />

standard in place for such concerns:<br />

the only relevant legislation is<br />

UN38.3 Hazardous Goods regulations,<br />

which set some minimal standards to<br />

ensure safety in transport of battery<br />

packs. ExtraEnergy have collated<br />

reports on a number of incidents,<br />

including house fires, resulting from<br />

e-bike batteries, and regard battery<br />

safety as a serious issue for the<br />

industry. They’re now promoting a<br />

certification scheme known as BATSO<br />

(see www.batso.org) which involves<br />

more rigorous safety testing; it’s<br />

already up and running and a<br />

number of batteries on 2013 bikes<br />

are likely to carry this certification.<br />

Charging infrastructure<br />

and EnergyBus<br />

It seems that a good number of local<br />

authorities in mainland Europe are so<br />

concerned about ecological transport<br />

and climate change that they are<br />

keen to embrace electric bikes,<br />

and want to invest in electric bike<br />

charging infrastructure projects for<br />

their cities or regions. The thinking<br />

is perhaps that as with electric cars,<br />

such an infrastructure needs to<br />

be in place before the technology<br />

can become widespread. Charging<br />

networks also make for great<br />

headlines and photo-opportunities for<br />

politicians who wish to appear ‘green’.<br />

<strong>Electric</strong> bike organisations,<br />

however, are wary. One key problem<br />

is that there is as yet no widely<br />

embraced standard for charger cables<br />

and connectors. This means that the<br />

only realistic solution is to provide<br />

standard mains sockets and have<br />

the electric bike rider bring his or<br />

her own charger. However, the vast<br />

majority of these chargers are only<br />

rated for indoor use, and also they<br />

take many hours to charge a battery.<br />

Besides, even on multi-day holiday<br />

excursions, most bike riders have<br />

no problem finding charging points<br />

– power sockets in hotel rooms, for<br />

example – where the battery can be<br />

topped up overnight. So there’s little<br />

call from users for a charging point<br />

infrastructure. Most trips are short<br />

enough to be completed on a single<br />

charge, anyway. For now, therefore,<br />

it’s best if local authorities simply<br />

invest in good cycling infrastructure<br />

which benefits all cyclists, electric<br />

ones included.<br />

For the future, though, things look<br />

more promising. An organisation<br />

called EnergyBus, supported by many<br />

manufacturers including Bosch and<br />

For now, therefore, it’s best if local authorities<br />

simply invest in good cycling infrastructure which<br />

benefits all cyclists, electric ones included.<br />

Panasonic, has developed a universal,<br />

weatherproof ‘smart’ connector,<br />

also capable of fast-charging when<br />

batteries support it. It’s designed to<br />

communicate electronically with the<br />

battery pack’s management system, so<br />

that it delivers charge at the correct<br />

safe levels to whichever battery is<br />

connected. A version with integrated<br />

lock, the ‘ChargeLockCable’, is<br />

promoted as an all-in-one solution<br />

for outdoor charging points, and this<br />

will be trialled in some pilot regions<br />

in 2013, with roll-out over following<br />

years. EnergyBus compatible battery<br />

packs will become more widespread<br />

over a similar period, it’s hoped. See<br />

www.energybus.org for more details.<br />

Peter Eland<br />

<strong>Issue</strong> 5 <strong>Electric</strong> <strong>Bike</strong> 43


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