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Winchester Movement and Access Plan - IAPSC

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<strong>Winchester</strong> <strong>Movement</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Access</strong> <strong>Plan</strong><br />

Nick Richardson<br />

Principal Transport <strong>Plan</strong>ner<br />

Hampshire County Council


Hampshire Local Transport <strong>Plan</strong><br />

2001-2006<br />

• Includes ten integrated transport<br />

strategy areas<br />

• Five year investment programme<br />

(indicative £65 million awarded for<br />

integrated transport schemes)<br />

• Centre of Excellence in Integrated<br />

Transport <strong>Plan</strong>ning


LTP <strong>and</strong> Air Quality<br />

• Co-ordination <strong>and</strong> partnership with other<br />

local authorities, the Meteorological Office,<br />

environmental agencies, health authorities<br />

<strong>and</strong> scientific experts<br />

• Builds on integrated transport strategies <strong>and</strong><br />

Hampshire <strong>and</strong> Isle of Wight Air Quality<br />

Working Party pilot review <strong>and</strong> assessment


Road Traffic Reduction Act 1997<br />

• Reviews existing <strong>and</strong> forecast<br />

levels of traffic on local roads<br />

<strong>and</strong> sets targets for reducing the<br />

level of local traffic or the rate<br />

of growth<br />

• Targets are an integral part of<br />

the local transport plan<br />

• Targets agreed for each<br />

integrated transport strategy<br />

area


LTP overarching objectives<br />

❧Integration<br />

❧Environment<br />

❧Safety<br />

❧<strong>Access</strong>ibility<br />

❧Economy


<strong>Winchester</strong> <strong>Movement</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>Access</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> (WMAP)<br />

• Covers urban area of<br />

<strong>Winchester</strong><br />

• Historic city centre<br />

• 35,000 population<br />

• Commercial centre<br />

• Transport strategy developed<br />

over ten years<br />

• Clear Zone ‘Trailblazer’


WMAP<br />

• Deals with modern dem<strong>and</strong>s for<br />

movement overlaid on a 9 th<br />

Century street pattern<br />

• Holistic approach<br />

• Partnerships <strong>and</strong> involvement of a<br />

wide range of stakeholders


‘A liveable, accessible <strong>and</strong> lively urban centre where<br />

traffic congestion, pollution, noise, stress <strong>and</strong><br />

other negative impacts of mobility are eliminated<br />

or limited, through the implementation of a<br />

package of transport related measures using<br />

innovative technologies.’


Aims<br />

To make <strong>Winchester</strong> a pleasant place in which<br />

to live <strong>and</strong> work <strong>and</strong> to visit, a place where<br />

people matter <strong>and</strong> have priority <strong>and</strong> where<br />

the local economy is strong <strong>and</strong> buoyant


WMAP aims to…<br />

• Reduce the impact of traffic on the<br />

environment<br />

❧Reduce traffic accidents <strong>and</strong> the<br />

severity of accidents<br />

❧Reduce air pollution, noise <strong>and</strong><br />

vibration<br />

❧Reduce the visual intrusion of traffic


Objectives<br />

• To provide pleasant pedestrian<br />

areas<br />

• To reduce traffic in the central area<br />

with Park <strong>and</strong> Ride<br />

• To improve public transport<br />

• To reduce traffic speeds, accidents<br />

<strong>and</strong> manage dem<strong>and</strong><br />

• To encourage cycling<br />

• To provide information to travellers


Achievements<br />

• Real time air quality display units<br />

• Controlled parking <strong>and</strong> decriminalised regime<br />

• Park <strong>and</strong> Ride to the south<br />

• Green travel plans<br />

• Reallocation of road space<br />

• Improved public transport<br />

• Real time information for bus users<br />

• Cycle schemes<br />

• Pedestrian improvements<br />

• Freight Forum


Strategy Impact<br />

• Overall traffic levels reduced 7% between<br />

1993 <strong>and</strong> 2000<br />

• Bus <strong>and</strong> rail use increased<br />

• Air quality compliance with national<br />

st<strong>and</strong>ards<br />

• Encouraging level of trade activity


Transport Awareness<br />

Headstart<br />

Community<br />

Involvement<br />

Programme


Targets<br />

• Hampshire target to halve the rate of traffic<br />

growth by 2020<br />

• To reduce traffic in <strong>Winchester</strong> by 20%<br />

• To achieve the objectives in the National Air<br />

Quality Strategy<br />

• To increase public transport use by 50% by 2020<br />

• To increase walking by 40%<br />

• To reduce road accident casualty rates<br />

• To quadruple cycle use


Key Proposals<br />

• Additional Park <strong>and</strong> Ride capacity to achieve city<br />

centre traffic reductions<br />

• Public transport<br />

promotion<br />

• Improved pedestrian<br />

access: Clear Zone<br />

• Cycling measures


Air Quality Monitoring<br />

• Real time public information<br />

system<br />

• Measures ‘hot spot’ <strong>and</strong><br />

background pollution levels<br />

• Integrated with Hampshire <strong>and</strong><br />

Isle of Wight Air Quality<br />

Network<br />

• Results used in Air Quality<br />

Review <strong>and</strong> Assessment<br />

• Support for ‘green fleet’<br />

initiatives


<strong>Winchester</strong> Air<br />

Quality Issues<br />

• M3 to the east of<br />

<strong>Winchester</strong><br />

(Twyford Down<br />

c.100,000 vehicles per day)<br />

• A34(T) to the north of<br />

<strong>Winchester</strong><br />

(c.45,000 vehicles per day)


Forecasting Air Quality<br />

Three pollutants investigated following Stage One<br />

Review <strong>and</strong> Assessment Pollutant Specific Advice<br />

• carbon monoxide CO<br />

• nitrogen dioxide NO 2<br />

• fine particles PM10


Forecasting Air Quality<br />

• Hampshire air quality model in partnership<br />

with The Met Office<br />

• Enabling informed travel choice<br />

• Traffic emissions database with National<br />

Emissions Inventory<br />

• Dissemination strategy


Air Quality Position<br />

• Predicted compliance with air quality<br />

st<strong>and</strong>ards will be achieved throughout<br />

<strong>Winchester</strong> District<br />

• No air quality management areas to be<br />

declared<br />

• Formal assessment in 2003<br />

• Further real time public information<br />

displays <strong>and</strong> internet access planned


The Future<br />

• Further measures to reduce the impact of<br />

car traffic<br />

• Investment in walking, cycling <strong>and</strong> public<br />

transport schemes<br />

• Continued participation of local people<br />

• Environmental improvement


ltp@hants.gov.uk

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