Winchester Movement and Access Plan - IAPSC
Winchester Movement and Access Plan - IAPSC
Winchester Movement and Access Plan - IAPSC
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<strong>Winchester</strong> <strong>Movement</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Access</strong> <strong>Plan</strong><br />
Nick Richardson<br />
Principal Transport <strong>Plan</strong>ner<br />
Hampshire County Council
Hampshire Local Transport <strong>Plan</strong><br />
2001-2006<br />
• Includes ten integrated transport<br />
strategy areas<br />
• Five year investment programme<br />
(indicative £65 million awarded for<br />
integrated transport schemes)<br />
• Centre of Excellence in Integrated<br />
Transport <strong>Plan</strong>ning
LTP <strong>and</strong> Air Quality<br />
• Co-ordination <strong>and</strong> partnership with other<br />
local authorities, the Meteorological Office,<br />
environmental agencies, health authorities<br />
<strong>and</strong> scientific experts<br />
• Builds on integrated transport strategies <strong>and</strong><br />
Hampshire <strong>and</strong> Isle of Wight Air Quality<br />
Working Party pilot review <strong>and</strong> assessment
Road Traffic Reduction Act 1997<br />
• Reviews existing <strong>and</strong> forecast<br />
levels of traffic on local roads<br />
<strong>and</strong> sets targets for reducing the<br />
level of local traffic or the rate<br />
of growth<br />
• Targets are an integral part of<br />
the local transport plan<br />
• Targets agreed for each<br />
integrated transport strategy<br />
area
LTP overarching objectives<br />
❧Integration<br />
❧Environment<br />
❧Safety<br />
❧<strong>Access</strong>ibility<br />
❧Economy
<strong>Winchester</strong> <strong>Movement</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />
<strong>Access</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> (WMAP)<br />
• Covers urban area of<br />
<strong>Winchester</strong><br />
• Historic city centre<br />
• 35,000 population<br />
• Commercial centre<br />
• Transport strategy developed<br />
over ten years<br />
• Clear Zone ‘Trailblazer’
WMAP<br />
• Deals with modern dem<strong>and</strong>s for<br />
movement overlaid on a 9 th<br />
Century street pattern<br />
• Holistic approach<br />
• Partnerships <strong>and</strong> involvement of a<br />
wide range of stakeholders
‘A liveable, accessible <strong>and</strong> lively urban centre where<br />
traffic congestion, pollution, noise, stress <strong>and</strong><br />
other negative impacts of mobility are eliminated<br />
or limited, through the implementation of a<br />
package of transport related measures using<br />
innovative technologies.’
Aims<br />
To make <strong>Winchester</strong> a pleasant place in which<br />
to live <strong>and</strong> work <strong>and</strong> to visit, a place where<br />
people matter <strong>and</strong> have priority <strong>and</strong> where<br />
the local economy is strong <strong>and</strong> buoyant
WMAP aims to…<br />
• Reduce the impact of traffic on the<br />
environment<br />
❧Reduce traffic accidents <strong>and</strong> the<br />
severity of accidents<br />
❧Reduce air pollution, noise <strong>and</strong><br />
vibration<br />
❧Reduce the visual intrusion of traffic
Objectives<br />
• To provide pleasant pedestrian<br />
areas<br />
• To reduce traffic in the central area<br />
with Park <strong>and</strong> Ride<br />
• To improve public transport<br />
• To reduce traffic speeds, accidents<br />
<strong>and</strong> manage dem<strong>and</strong><br />
• To encourage cycling<br />
• To provide information to travellers
Achievements<br />
• Real time air quality display units<br />
• Controlled parking <strong>and</strong> decriminalised regime<br />
• Park <strong>and</strong> Ride to the south<br />
• Green travel plans<br />
• Reallocation of road space<br />
• Improved public transport<br />
• Real time information for bus users<br />
• Cycle schemes<br />
• Pedestrian improvements<br />
• Freight Forum
Strategy Impact<br />
• Overall traffic levels reduced 7% between<br />
1993 <strong>and</strong> 2000<br />
• Bus <strong>and</strong> rail use increased<br />
• Air quality compliance with national<br />
st<strong>and</strong>ards<br />
• Encouraging level of trade activity
Transport Awareness<br />
Headstart<br />
Community<br />
Involvement<br />
Programme
Targets<br />
• Hampshire target to halve the rate of traffic<br />
growth by 2020<br />
• To reduce traffic in <strong>Winchester</strong> by 20%<br />
• To achieve the objectives in the National Air<br />
Quality Strategy<br />
• To increase public transport use by 50% by 2020<br />
• To increase walking by 40%<br />
• To reduce road accident casualty rates<br />
• To quadruple cycle use
Key Proposals<br />
• Additional Park <strong>and</strong> Ride capacity to achieve city<br />
centre traffic reductions<br />
• Public transport<br />
promotion<br />
• Improved pedestrian<br />
access: Clear Zone<br />
• Cycling measures
Air Quality Monitoring<br />
• Real time public information<br />
system<br />
• Measures ‘hot spot’ <strong>and</strong><br />
background pollution levels<br />
• Integrated with Hampshire <strong>and</strong><br />
Isle of Wight Air Quality<br />
Network<br />
• Results used in Air Quality<br />
Review <strong>and</strong> Assessment<br />
• Support for ‘green fleet’<br />
initiatives
<strong>Winchester</strong> Air<br />
Quality Issues<br />
• M3 to the east of<br />
<strong>Winchester</strong><br />
(Twyford Down<br />
c.100,000 vehicles per day)<br />
• A34(T) to the north of<br />
<strong>Winchester</strong><br />
(c.45,000 vehicles per day)
Forecasting Air Quality<br />
Three pollutants investigated following Stage One<br />
Review <strong>and</strong> Assessment Pollutant Specific Advice<br />
• carbon monoxide CO<br />
• nitrogen dioxide NO 2<br />
• fine particles PM10
Forecasting Air Quality<br />
• Hampshire air quality model in partnership<br />
with The Met Office<br />
• Enabling informed travel choice<br />
• Traffic emissions database with National<br />
Emissions Inventory<br />
• Dissemination strategy
Air Quality Position<br />
• Predicted compliance with air quality<br />
st<strong>and</strong>ards will be achieved throughout<br />
<strong>Winchester</strong> District<br />
• No air quality management areas to be<br />
declared<br />
• Formal assessment in 2003<br />
• Further real time public information<br />
displays <strong>and</strong> internet access planned
The Future<br />
• Further measures to reduce the impact of<br />
car traffic<br />
• Investment in walking, cycling <strong>and</strong> public<br />
transport schemes<br />
• Continued participation of local people<br />
• Environmental improvement
ltp@hants.gov.uk