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"130,000 Chr<strong>is</strong>tians have been evicted from the city, the Shia have fled, many people have<br />
been murdered and yet the city <strong>is</strong> functioning and people actually like the stability that the<br />
Islamic State has brought them."<br />
Nonetheless, he says, there <strong>is</strong> an air of fear among residents: "Of course many of the them<br />
are quite scared, because the pun<strong>is</strong>hment for breaking the Islamic State's strict rules <strong>is</strong> very<br />
severe."<br />
According to ISIS's leadership, the group's fighters managed to take Mosul with only about<br />
300 men, even though more than 20,000 Iraqi army soldiers were stationed there when the<br />
attack was launched.<br />
Todenhoefer spoke with several ISIS fighters who took part in the operation.<br />
"It took us about four days to take Mosul," a young fighter told him.<br />
"So you were only about 300 men and you defeated 20,000 troops in four days"<br />
Todenhoefer asked.<br />
"Well, we didn't attack them all at once, we hit their front lines hard, also using suicide<br />
attacks. Then the others fled very quickly," the fighter explained. "We fight for Allah, they<br />
fight for money and other things that they do not really believe in."<br />
Glow in their eyes<br />
Todenhoefer told CNN the enthusiasm the ISIS militants showed was one thing that stood<br />
out.<br />
"When we stayed at their recruitment house, there were 50 new fighters who came every<br />
day," Todenhoefer said. "And I just could not believe the glow in their eyes. They felt like<br />
they were coming to a prom<strong>is</strong>ed land, like they were fighting for the right thing.<br />
"These are not stupid people. One of the people we met had just fin<strong>is</strong>hed h<strong>is</strong> law degree, he<br />
had great job offers, but he turned them down to go and fight ... We met fighters from<br />
Europe and the United States. One of them was from New Jersey. Can you imagine a man<br />
from New Jersey traveling to fight for the Islamic State"<br />
He went on to say that one of ISIS's main points of strength <strong>is</strong> their fighters' willingness --<br />
even their will -- to die on the battlefield.<br />
Todenhoefer met one somewhat overweight recruit in a "safe house" who said he wears a<br />
suicide belt to every battle because he <strong>is</strong> too chubby to run away if he <strong>is</strong> cornered and<br />
would choose to blow himself up, rather than be captured.<br />
ISIS also has a track record of abusing, torturing and executing pr<strong>is</strong>oners of war.<br />
Todenhoefer was briefly able to speak to a Kurd<strong>is</strong>h captive while in Mosul. The captive<br />
claimed he had not been tortured, but Todenhoefer said he found that hard to believe.<br />
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