BWCAWilderness News - Friends of the Boundary Waters Wilderness
BWCAWilderness News - Friends of the Boundary Waters Wilderness
BWCAWilderness News - Friends of the Boundary Waters Wilderness
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1<br />
<strong>BWCA<strong>Wilderness</strong></strong> <strong>News</strong><br />
Summer 2002<br />
Conservationists Appeal Motor Decision<br />
The <strong>Friends</strong> and o<strong>the</strong>r environmental<br />
groups filed an appeal <strong>of</strong> a U.S. Forest<br />
Service decision that would triple<br />
motorboat permits from 2,376 to 6,892 on<br />
<strong>the</strong> Farm, Moose, and Saganaga lake chains<br />
in <strong>the</strong> <strong>Boundary</strong> <strong>Waters</strong> Canoe Area<br />
<strong>Wilderness</strong> (BWCAW).<br />
The appeal, filed March 29, faults <strong>the</strong> Forest<br />
Service for violating <strong>the</strong> legislation that<br />
created <strong>the</strong> BWCAW and setting motorboat<br />
use quotas at higher levels without<br />
justification. The appellants also expressed<br />
concern that <strong>the</strong> plan will create pollution<br />
and safety problems for o<strong>the</strong>r users in <strong>the</strong><br />
wilderness.<br />
Appellants include <strong>the</strong> <strong>Friends</strong>, <strong>the</strong> Sierra<br />
Club Northstar Chapter, Superior<br />
<strong>Wilderness</strong> Action Network, American<br />
Lands Alliance, Minnesota Canoe<br />
Association, Minnesotans for Responsible<br />
Recreation, and Kevin Proescholdt.<br />
Appellants met April 17 to negotiate a<br />
settlement with <strong>the</strong> Forest Service and<br />
competing appellants, comprised mostly <strong>of</strong><br />
outfitters and lake homeowners, but could<br />
not reach an agreement. The Forest<br />
Service’s regional forester will now make a<br />
decision on <strong>the</strong> appeal by July 29. Superior<br />
National Forest <strong>of</strong>ficials released <strong>the</strong><br />
original decision Feb. 11.<br />
Copies <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> appeal may be obtained by<br />
contacting Sarah Strommen at (612) 332-<br />
9630.<br />
Ojibway Lake Land Exchange Draws Opposition<br />
Claiming it violates <strong>the</strong> intent <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
BWCAW Act <strong>of</strong> 1978, <strong>the</strong> <strong>Friends</strong><br />
registered its opposition to a proposed land<br />
exchange on Ojibway Lake and Bear Island<br />
Lake in a Feb. 28 letter to Superior National<br />
Forest <strong>of</strong>ficials.<br />
The proposed deal, <strong>of</strong>fered by <strong>the</strong> Ojibway<br />
Lake Summer Home Group, would<br />
exchange 40 acres <strong>of</strong> Forest Service-owned<br />
land on Ojibway Lake for 119 acres on Bear<br />
Island Lake. The home group consists <strong>of</strong> 16<br />
cabins, whose dwellers lease <strong>the</strong> land from<br />
<strong>the</strong> Forest Service. In exchange, <strong>the</strong> Forest<br />
Service would get 119 acres <strong>of</strong><br />
undeveloped land, containing 22 platted<br />
lots. In a March 20 meeting with <strong>the</strong><br />
<strong>Friends</strong>, Superior National Forest<br />
Supervisor Jim Sanders said that <strong>the</strong> Forest<br />
Service supports <strong>the</strong> exchange because <strong>the</strong><br />
agency no longer wants to be a “landlord.”<br />
The <strong>Friends</strong>, however, opposes <strong>the</strong> deal for<br />
various reasons. Foremost, <strong>the</strong> <strong>Friends</strong><br />
argues that <strong>the</strong> proposal violates <strong>the</strong> intent<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> BWCAW Act <strong>of</strong> 1978. The<br />
legislation allowed <strong>the</strong> Forest Service to<br />
exercise right <strong>of</strong> first refusal on <strong>the</strong> sale <strong>of</strong><br />
Superior National Forest Supervisor, Jim<br />
Sanders, pictured above, says <strong>the</strong> Forest<br />
Service no longer wants to be a "landlord."<br />
private resorts on 15 lakes, including<br />
Ojibway. The bill recognized that <strong>the</strong>se<br />
lands are integral to maintaining and<br />
enhancing <strong>the</strong> wilderness character <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
BWCAW and that <strong>the</strong>se lands must be<br />
acquired to create a buffer along <strong>the</strong> edge <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> wilderness.<br />
The <strong>Friends</strong> agrees that a buffer is<br />
necessary because it insulates core areas<br />
like <strong>the</strong> BWCAW from areas <strong>of</strong> more<br />
intense use like <strong>the</strong> Ojibway Home. If <strong>the</strong><br />
Ojibway Home land becomes privately<br />
owned, <strong>the</strong> buffer along <strong>the</strong> Fernberg Trail<br />
would be compromised.<br />
In <strong>the</strong> past, <strong>the</strong> Forest Service has worked to<br />
create a wilderness buffer along Ojibway<br />
Lake through acquisitions like Deer Trail<br />
Lodge. The <strong>Friends</strong> says that allowing<br />
Ojibway Summer Home Group to purchase<br />
<strong>the</strong> affected 40-acre parcel would place <strong>the</strong><br />
land at risk <strong>of</strong> future development.<br />
The Forest Service is reviewing public<br />
comments on <strong>the</strong> proposal and is<br />
developing various alternatives for public<br />
consideration. The <strong>Friends</strong> will notify its<br />
members <strong>of</strong> future public comment<br />
opportunities.<br />
October 2002<br />
<strong>Friends</strong>' Annual Meeting<br />
More details to come
2<br />
BWCA <strong>Wilderness</strong> <strong>News</strong> Summer 2002<br />
From <strong>the</strong> Director's Chair<br />
Dear <strong>Friends</strong>:<br />
Every three months you receive a copy <strong>of</strong><br />
this newsletter. Every two weeks you<br />
receive an e-mail action alert. Once a year<br />
you receive an annual report, and on any<br />
day, you can visit our website,<br />
www.friends-bwca.org.<br />
You read all this stuff, and wonder “Why<br />
did <strong>the</strong>y do this” or “Why didn’t <strong>the</strong>y do<br />
that” So, you know what It’s time to get<br />
involved. Because every non-pr<strong>of</strong>it<br />
organization depends on its volunteers to<br />
make a difference. And as a grassroots<br />
organization that strives to listen to its<br />
members and follow <strong>the</strong>ir lead, <strong>the</strong> <strong>Friends</strong><br />
needs to hear your voice. Here are two ways<br />
for you to get involved.<br />
What could be more fun than hiking and<br />
exploring land that could eventually be<br />
BWCA <strong>Wilderness</strong> <strong>News</strong><br />
A quarterly newsletter published by <strong>the</strong> <strong>Friends</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> <strong>Boundary</strong> <strong>Waters</strong> <strong>Wilderness</strong>. The <strong>Friends</strong>'<br />
mission is to protect, preserve and restore <strong>the</strong><br />
wilderness character <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Boundary</strong> <strong>Waters</strong><br />
Canoe Area <strong>Wilderness</strong> (BWCAW) and <strong>the</strong><br />
Quetico-Superior Ecosystem. The organization<br />
was founded in 1976 and is joined by its taxexempt<br />
sister organization, <strong>the</strong> <strong>Boundary</strong> <strong>Waters</strong><br />
<strong>Wilderness</strong> Foundation.<br />
Honorary Board Member<br />
Herb Johnson<br />
Chel Anderson<br />
Doug Anderson<br />
Jeff Evans<br />
Dick Flint<br />
Lee Frelich<br />
Darrell Knuffke<br />
BBoard <strong>of</strong> Directors<br />
Staff<br />
Melissa Parker Lindsay<br />
Donna McNamara<br />
Sarah Strommen<br />
Sean Wherley<br />
Amy Wilkenloh<br />
Jon Nelson<br />
Mike Matz<br />
Becky Rom<br />
Betsy Schmiesing<br />
Steve Snyder<br />
Wever Weed<br />
401 North Third Street, Suite 290<br />
Minneapolis, MN 55401-1475<br />
(612) 332-9630 FAX: (612) 332-9624<br />
www.friends-bwca.org<br />
added to <strong>the</strong> BWCAW Think <strong>of</strong> it as<br />
detective work. Your job, if you choose to<br />
accept it, is to scour a plot <strong>of</strong> land, looking<br />
for such things as unique natural features,<br />
roads and OHV trails, and o<strong>the</strong>r signs <strong>of</strong><br />
human activity and development. You will<br />
help us build a case for support to land<br />
management agencies for protective status<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se lands.<br />
We will conduct inventories all summer<br />
and we need you to help. For more<br />
information, please see <strong>the</strong> story on page six<br />
<strong>of</strong> this newsletter or call Donna McNamara<br />
at (612) 332-9630.<br />
If trudging through <strong>the</strong> hills is not your idea<br />
<strong>of</strong> fun, think about rolling up your sleeves<br />
and joining our Board <strong>of</strong> Directors (or one<br />
<strong>of</strong> its committees). The Board <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
Protect Our Water Meets Success<br />
Two legislative initiatives to protect<br />
Minnesota’s waters were signed into law by<br />
Gov. Jesse Ventura in March and April.<br />
The <strong>Friends</strong> supported <strong>the</strong> measures, <strong>the</strong><br />
first <strong>of</strong> which encourages Minnesota<br />
residents to monitor water quality and <strong>the</strong><br />
second <strong>of</strong> which bans <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> lawn<br />
fertilizers containing more than three<br />
percent phosphorus.<br />
The water monitoring bill requires <strong>the</strong><br />
Minnesota Pollution Control Agency to<br />
involve residents in <strong>the</strong> collection and<br />
reporting <strong>of</strong> water samples. Currently, only<br />
five percent <strong>of</strong> Minnesota’s 92,000 miles <strong>of</strong><br />
streams and only 15 percent <strong>of</strong> its more than<br />
10,000 lakes have been assessed for<br />
meeting water quality standards.<br />
Under <strong>the</strong> phosphorus legislation, residents<br />
<strong>of</strong> Anoka, Carver, Dakota, Hennepin,<br />
Ramsey, Scott, and Washington counties<br />
may not use fertilizer containing<br />
phosphorus while all o<strong>the</strong>r state residents<br />
may use fertilizer containing no more than<br />
three percent phosphorus. The law will take<br />
effect in 2004.<br />
The two bills, part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Protect Our Water<br />
campaign, were advocated by <strong>the</strong><br />
<strong>Friends</strong> and Foundation includes between<br />
12-18 volunteers who want to contribute<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir skills, knowledge and wisdom to help<br />
determine <strong>the</strong> vision, mission, strategic<br />
direction and future programming <strong>of</strong> our<br />
organizations.<br />
In fall 2002, we would like to add at least<br />
four new members to our Board <strong>of</strong><br />
Directors. We’re looking for people with<br />
expertise in finance, fund raising, and direct<br />
mail/marketing. We’d also like to diversify<br />
our Board and include people <strong>of</strong> color,<br />
people with disabilities, and women, any <strong>of</strong><br />
whom may live outside <strong>the</strong> Twin Cities.<br />
If you would like to join our Board, or know<br />
someone you think would be a strong<br />
candidate, please contact me. As always, I<br />
would love to hear from you.<br />
Gov. Jesse Ventura<br />
Minnesota Environmental Partnership, a<br />
collection <strong>of</strong> 80 organizations committed to<br />
protecting and preserving Minnesota’s<br />
environment and natural heritage. The<br />
<strong>Friends</strong> participated in a related lobbying<br />
visit and rally Feb. 28 at <strong>the</strong> state capitol.<br />
O<strong>the</strong>r parts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Protect Our Water<br />
campaign also directly apply to <strong>the</strong><br />
Quetico-Superior Ecosystem, including tax<br />
breaks for undeveloped shoreline and land<br />
donated to <strong>the</strong> state or a qualified<br />
conservation organization. To learn more<br />
about <strong>the</strong> campaign, visit<br />
www.ProtectOurWater.info.
BWCA <strong>Wilderness</strong> <strong>News</strong><br />
Summer 2002 3<br />
Education <strong>News</strong><br />
Foundation to Publish Bird Checklist<br />
Birdwatchers will soon have a new resource<br />
to help <strong>the</strong>m enjoy <strong>the</strong> birds <strong>of</strong> Superior<br />
National Forest. The <strong>Boundary</strong> <strong>Waters</strong><br />
<strong>Wilderness</strong> Foundation entered into a<br />
partnership with Superior National Forest<br />
and <strong>the</strong> Natural Resources Research<br />
Institute (NRRI) to publish Birds <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
Superior NationalForest: An Annotated<br />
Checklist. Janet C. Green, a long-time<br />
<strong>Friends</strong> member, will author <strong>the</strong> booklet.<br />
The checklist will list bird species in<br />
taxonomic order and provide information<br />
on <strong>the</strong> status, habitat, and abundance <strong>of</strong><br />
each species. The publication also<br />
recognizes <strong>the</strong> Globally Important Bird<br />
Area status given to <strong>the</strong> Superior National<br />
Forest by <strong>the</strong> American Bird Conservancy<br />
in 2001. With 155 nesting species, <strong>the</strong><br />
Superior National Forest has <strong>the</strong> greatest<br />
number <strong>of</strong> breeding birds <strong>of</strong> any national<br />
forest.<br />
Birds <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Superior National Forest: An<br />
Annotated Checklist will debut at <strong>the</strong><br />
American Birding Association Annual<br />
Convention in Duluth June 10-16. Copies<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> brochure may also be obtained from<br />
<strong>the</strong> Foundation by calling (612) 332-9630.<br />
Group to Lead<br />
Mississippi River<br />
Paddling Outing<br />
The <strong>Friends</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Mississippi River invites<br />
<strong>the</strong> public to a July 27 paddling trip on <strong>the</strong><br />
Mississippi River in Minneapolis. The<br />
event, which leaves from River Flats Park<br />
and concludes at Hidden Falls Park,<br />
includes transportation through Lock #1.<br />
National Park Service guides will provide<br />
information and interpretation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
history, ecology, and management <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
river. A lunch and interpretive talks will be<br />
provided at <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> paddle. Safety<br />
instructors will be on hand for a brief water<br />
safety orientation before <strong>the</strong> trip begins.<br />
The fee is $15 per person or $25 for those<br />
needing to rent a canoe. For information or<br />
to register for <strong>the</strong> event, please call (651)<br />
222-2193.<br />
New Website<br />
Premiers in August<br />
Finding information about <strong>the</strong> <strong>Friends</strong> and<br />
traveling in <strong>the</strong> BWCAW and Quetico-Superior<br />
Ecosystem has never been so easy,<br />
with <strong>the</strong> help <strong>of</strong> an improved <strong>Friends</strong>'<br />
website.<br />
The <strong>Friends</strong> is redesigning its website,<br />
www.friends-bwca.org, and hopes it will be<br />
ready for <strong>the</strong> public by Aug. 31. Information<br />
about <strong>the</strong> <strong>Friends</strong> will include policy positions,<br />
education programs, correspondence<br />
with Congress and federal agencies, press<br />
releases, publications, and membership.<br />
The site will also include travel information<br />
about <strong>the</strong> BWCAW, Quetico Provincial<br />
Park, La Verendrye Provincial Park, Superior<br />
National Forest, and Isle Royale National<br />
Park. Maps and wea<strong>the</strong>r forecasts for<br />
<strong>the</strong> area will be provided.<br />
The existing website was designed in 1998.<br />
Pursuing an "Everyday" Listening Point<br />
The Listening Point Foundation invites<br />
wilderness advocates and followers <strong>of</strong><br />
Sigurd Olson to discover <strong>the</strong>ir personal<br />
places <strong>of</strong> solitude during a June 24-29<br />
workshop in Ely. Olson, who found solace<br />
at his Listening Point cabin on <strong>the</strong> shores <strong>of</strong><br />
Burntside Lake, advocated that everyone<br />
find a retreat for quiet and reflection.<br />
This five-day session <strong>of</strong>fers college credit,<br />
a chance to revel in <strong>the</strong> wisdom <strong>of</strong> Olson,<br />
and teaches how to incorporate peace and<br />
quiet on a daily basis. Participants will read<br />
and discuss some <strong>of</strong> Olson’s writings, visit<br />
Olson’s Listening Point and writing shack<br />
in Ely, sing songs, and seek solitude<br />
through hiking, canoeing, kayaking, and<br />
o<strong>the</strong>r outdoor activities.<br />
The retreat will be led by <strong>the</strong> founding<br />
director <strong>of</strong> Listening Point and Olson’s<br />
biographer, David Backes, and Susan<br />
Fowler, an environmental artist and<br />
educator. Participation is limited to 15<br />
people and costs ei<strong>the</strong>r $475, which<br />
Sig Olson, pictured outside his cabin, Listening<br />
Point, on Burntside Lake near Ely,<br />
Minn.<br />
includes <strong>the</strong> workshop, meals, lodging,<br />
book, and college credit, or $225, which<br />
includes <strong>the</strong> workshop, lunches, dinners,<br />
book, and college credit. To register or<br />
learn more information, call (800) 657-<br />
3609 or e-mail Mary Klein at<br />
m.klein@mail.vcc.mnscu.edu.
4<br />
BWCA <strong>Wilderness</strong> <strong>News</strong> Summer 2002<br />
Conservation Policy Updates<br />
Congress Introduces Roadless Bill<br />
<strong>Friends</strong> Seeks Seat<br />
on OHV Panel<br />
In April, <strong>the</strong> <strong>Friends</strong> requested a seat on a<br />
state task force assigned to review and<br />
advise on <strong>the</strong> use and management <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>fhighway<br />
vehicles in Minnesota. The panel<br />
would be created under legislation that is<br />
likely to be signed into law by Gov. Jesse<br />
Ventura.<br />
The House and Senate passed a<br />
comprehensive fishing and hunting bill that<br />
includes language creating <strong>the</strong> OHV<br />
advisory panel. The task force would be<br />
comprised <strong>of</strong> OHV users, federal and state<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficials, and non-motorized users. Its role<br />
is to review <strong>the</strong> quantity and distribution <strong>of</strong><br />
trails, enforcement practices, and<br />
environmental effects <strong>of</strong> OHVs. The panel<br />
must report its recommendations by Jan.<br />
15, 2003, to <strong>the</strong> DNR commissioner and <strong>the</strong><br />
legislature.<br />
OHVs received prominent attention during<br />
<strong>the</strong> 2002 session <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Minnesota<br />
Legislature, with several related bills being<br />
introduced and debated. One bill that<br />
cleared <strong>the</strong> House and Senate includes a<br />
cross-country ban on OHVs and $1.2<br />
million for enforcement; Gov. Jesse<br />
Ventura signed <strong>the</strong> bill into law May 3.<br />
The <strong>Friends</strong> lobbied several members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
House and Senate on OHVs during <strong>the</strong><br />
session, seeking approval <strong>of</strong> designated<br />
trails, money for enforcement,<br />
environmental review, and an audit <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
gas tax program which funds trail<br />
maintenance. The audit request was<br />
successful; a formal report from <strong>the</strong><br />
Legislative Auditor is expected in 2003.<br />
A bipartisan coalition <strong>of</strong> U.S.<br />
representatives introduced legislation in<br />
May to permanently protect 58.5 million<br />
acres <strong>of</strong> federal forest lands from logging<br />
and road building. Of that figure, 62,000<br />
acres are in Superior National Forest, and<br />
many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m are adjacent to <strong>the</strong> <strong>Boundary</strong><br />
<strong>Waters</strong>.<br />
The legislation, introduced by U.S. Reps.<br />
Sherwood Boehlert (R-NY) and Jay Inslee<br />
(D-Wash.), would implement <strong>the</strong> roadless<br />
initiative as signed by President Clinton in<br />
2001 and prohibit any modifications. In<br />
January 2001, President Bush signed an<br />
executive order halting <strong>the</strong> initiative’s<br />
implementation and later proposed<br />
Superior Readies for Prescribed Burns<br />
Prescribed burning will resume in <strong>the</strong><br />
BWCAW and o<strong>the</strong>r parts <strong>of</strong> Superior<br />
National Forest in May, said forest<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficials. The burning is part <strong>of</strong> a sevenyear<br />
program to reduce fuel loads following<br />
<strong>the</strong> July 1999 blowdown <strong>of</strong> an estimated<br />
477,000 acres <strong>of</strong> trees in <strong>the</strong> area.<br />
Prescribed burns are fires that qualified<br />
personnel intentionally light under specific<br />
conditions to achieve management<br />
objectives, for example to create buffers<br />
around private properties or escape routes.<br />
The <strong>Friends</strong> supported <strong>the</strong> Forest Service’s<br />
prescribed burning decision in 2001. The<br />
<strong>Friends</strong> supports allowing natural fire in <strong>the</strong><br />
wilderness to <strong>the</strong> greatest extent possible,<br />
replicating a natural fire regime, and<br />
mimicking <strong>the</strong> ecological effects <strong>of</strong> natural<br />
fires through prescribed burns.<br />
Nearly <strong>the</strong> entire Quetico-Superior<br />
Ecosystem is dependent upon fire, which<br />
determines <strong>the</strong> composition, age, and<br />
density <strong>of</strong> forests. During <strong>the</strong> past century,<br />
however, fire came to be viewed as an<br />
unnatural, human-caused disturbance that<br />
destroyed forests. Thus, fires starting<br />
within <strong>the</strong> BWCAW were suppressed and<br />
this policy effectively eliminated an<br />
modifications undermining <strong>the</strong> initiative’s<br />
intent.<br />
The <strong>Friends</strong> supports <strong>the</strong> legislation and<br />
encourages members and allies to contact<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir U.S. representatives seeking cosponsorship<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> bill, <strong>the</strong> National Forest<br />
Roadless Area Conservation Act; U.S.<br />
Reps. Betty McCollum (D-Minn.) and Bill<br />
Lu<strong>the</strong>r (D-Minn.) are co-sponsors. If you<br />
do not know your U.S. representative, or<br />
how to contact him or her, visit <strong>the</strong> website:<br />
http://www.house.gov/house/<br />
MemberWWW.html. All members <strong>of</strong><br />
Congress may be reached through <strong>the</strong> U.S.<br />
Capitol switchboard at (202) 224-3121.<br />
essential element <strong>of</strong> a naturally-functioning<br />
ecosystem.<br />
Areas scheduled for burning this year<br />
include 15,000 acres along <strong>the</strong> Gunflint<br />
Trail and 2,000 acres near Crescent Lake.<br />
Despite plans last year to burn 4,000 acres<br />
in <strong>the</strong> blowdown area, Superior National<br />
Forest <strong>of</strong>ficials were restricted to an<br />
estimated 1,500 acres, including tracts<br />
along <strong>the</strong> Brule River, Skipper Lake, and<br />
Iron Mash Lake. Dry, and at alternating<br />
times wet, wea<strong>the</strong>r prohibited fur<strong>the</strong>r<br />
burning.<br />
Visitors to <strong>the</strong> BWCAW are reminded that<br />
changing wea<strong>the</strong>r conditions may result in<br />
campfire restrictions and trail closings. For<br />
<strong>the</strong> latest information, visit <strong>the</strong> Superior<br />
National Forest website at http://<br />
snf.superiorbroadband.com.
BWCA <strong>Wilderness</strong> <strong>News</strong><br />
Summer 2002 5<br />
F<br />
Conservation Policy Updates<br />
Forest Service Delays Trout Lake Portage Restoration<br />
Superior National Forest <strong>of</strong>ficials said in<br />
April that <strong>the</strong>y lack <strong>the</strong> funding to restore<br />
Trout Lake Portage, one <strong>of</strong> two motorized<br />
portages in <strong>the</strong> BWCAW. The agency said<br />
it lacks personnel to implement a<br />
maintenance project proposed last year that<br />
would have reduced run<strong>of</strong>f and erosion<br />
Instead, <strong>the</strong> agency plans this year to<br />
conduct temporary measures like filling<br />
holes with dirt and digging relief cuts into<br />
<strong>the</strong> berms that line <strong>the</strong> mile-long portage,<br />
located between Trout Lake and Lake<br />
Vermilion. Significant restoration, as<br />
proposed last year in <strong>the</strong> Forest Service’s<br />
plan, will not occur until spring 2003 at <strong>the</strong><br />
earliest.<br />
Erosion along <strong>the</strong> portage, half <strong>of</strong> which lies<br />
in <strong>the</strong> BWCAW, has exposed large rocks<br />
near <strong>the</strong> water’s edge and contributed to<br />
run<strong>of</strong>f. The Forest Service attributes <strong>the</strong><br />
portage’s erosion to a lack <strong>of</strong> maintenance<br />
and poor design.<br />
Maintenance on <strong>the</strong> Trout Lake Portage, pictured above, has been postponed by <strong>the</strong> Forest<br />
Service until 2003, at <strong>the</strong> earliest, because <strong>of</strong> insufficient funds and personnel.<br />
<strong>Friends</strong>’ staff visited <strong>the</strong> site in June 2001 to<br />
observe damage and learn about <strong>the</strong><br />
proposed maintenance and reconstruction.<br />
The <strong>Friends</strong> supported <strong>the</strong> proposed project<br />
because it would have minimized <strong>the</strong> land<br />
needed for <strong>the</strong> portage and landings,<br />
restored natural vegetation, and<br />
significantly reduced run<strong>of</strong>f into <strong>the</strong><br />
adjoining lakes. The <strong>Friends</strong> continues to<br />
push <strong>the</strong> agency to remediate such damage.<br />
Forest Service Negotiates 60,000-Acre<br />
Mining Rights Sale in BWCAW<br />
The U.S. Forest Service is negotiating with<br />
Rendrag, a Delaware land-holding<br />
company, about buying out <strong>the</strong> latter’s<br />
mining rights in <strong>the</strong> BWCAW. While <strong>the</strong><br />
two parties differ on <strong>the</strong> value <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mining<br />
rights, <strong>the</strong> company wants to sell its<br />
estimated 60,000 acres <strong>of</strong> mineral rights to<br />
<strong>the</strong> federal government.<br />
In January 2002, <strong>the</strong> Forest Service<br />
completed a market survey <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> land<br />
owned by Rendrag in <strong>the</strong> BWCAW. That<br />
survey estimated <strong>the</strong> value <strong>of</strong> Rendrag’s<br />
mineral rights at no more than $12 million;<br />
<strong>the</strong> survey is now being reviewed by<br />
Rendrag <strong>of</strong>ficials. Once <strong>the</strong> two parties can<br />
agree upon a sale price, <strong>the</strong> Forest Service<br />
will seek funding from Congress, perhaps<br />
as soon as next year.<br />
While <strong>the</strong> <strong>Boundary</strong> <strong>Waters</strong> Canoe Area<br />
<strong>Wilderness</strong> Act <strong>of</strong> 1978 prohibits mining in<br />
<strong>the</strong> BWCAW under most circumstances,<br />
Superior National Forest <strong>of</strong>ficials said it<br />
appears Rendrag would meet legal<br />
exceptions. The <strong>Friends</strong> supports Forest<br />
Service efforts to acquire <strong>the</strong> land because<br />
it reduces private mineral rights within <strong>the</strong><br />
BWCAW.<br />
Win a Blacklock book <strong>of</strong> BWCAW photographs!<br />
Help <strong>the</strong> <strong>Friends</strong> rename its newsletter; see page 7.<br />
Flyover Reveals<br />
New Cabins<br />
A May flyover <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Little East Creek area<br />
near <strong>the</strong> BWCAW reveals <strong>the</strong> construction<br />
<strong>of</strong> at least four cabins abutting <strong>the</strong> wilderness,<br />
says activist Doug Wallace.<br />
His report comes despite Forest Service<br />
assurances that roads in <strong>the</strong> area would be<br />
closed after timber sales were completed.<br />
The intent was to restore habitat for <strong>the</strong><br />
Canadian lynx, which DNA samples confirm<br />
reside in Superior National Forest.<br />
A road would have been necessary for hauling<br />
supplies and materials to construct <strong>the</strong><br />
cabins, says Wallace. Forest Service <strong>of</strong>ficials<br />
said <strong>the</strong>re may be as many as six cabins<br />
in <strong>the</strong> Little East Creek area.<br />
Wallace also observed significant logging<br />
around <strong>the</strong> cabins during his flyover.
6<br />
BWCA <strong>Wilderness</strong> <strong>News</strong> Summer 2002<br />
Co<strong>Friends</strong> <strong>News</strong><br />
Roadless Inventory<br />
Needs Volunteers<br />
Do you want an opportunity to visit <strong>the</strong><br />
Superior National Forest Do you enjoy<br />
observing and taking note <strong>of</strong> natural<br />
features Would you like to be part <strong>of</strong> a<br />
group working to add wilderness protection<br />
to more lands in <strong>the</strong> Quetico-Superior<br />
Ecosystem Then join us!<br />
Volunteers are needed to explore and<br />
document <strong>the</strong> wilderness characteristics <strong>of</strong><br />
several areas within <strong>the</strong> Superior National<br />
Forest. Inventory volunteers will identify,<br />
through detailed field observations and<br />
photographs, <strong>the</strong> characteristics <strong>of</strong> each<br />
area, including boundaries, ecological<br />
conditions, unique natural features, and <strong>the</strong><br />
condition <strong>of</strong> roads and o<strong>the</strong>r developments.<br />
This information will be compiled and used<br />
to build a “case for support” for protective<br />
status <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se lands, where appropriate.<br />
The U. S. Forest Service is currently<br />
revising <strong>the</strong> Superior National Forest<br />
Management Plan, and <strong>the</strong> inventory will<br />
assist <strong>the</strong> <strong>Friends</strong> when making<br />
recommendations to <strong>the</strong> agency for fur<strong>the</strong>r<br />
wilderness protection. The draft plan will<br />
be released this fall, so <strong>the</strong> <strong>Friends</strong> needs<br />
information from <strong>the</strong> inventory to make<br />
recommendations by early August.<br />
Training (including maps, cameras, and<br />
observation logs) and field guidance are<br />
provided. You will work in small groups<br />
Volunteer and former <strong>Friends</strong>' intern,<br />
Melinda Suelflow, records observations<br />
during April 27 inventory near T<strong>of</strong>te, Minn.<br />
with o<strong>the</strong>r volunteer wilderness advocates.<br />
After <strong>the</strong> weekend session is finished, you<br />
may want to “adopt” ano<strong>the</strong>r area to<br />
inventory on your own or with a group <strong>of</strong><br />
friends.<br />
Inventory training dates and meeting<br />
locations include: June 15-16 in T<strong>of</strong>te; June<br />
29-30 in Ely; July 13-14 in Ely; July 27-28<br />
in Ely; Aug. 3-4 in T<strong>of</strong>te; and Aug. 10-11 in<br />
Ely. We need between 15 and 20 volunteers<br />
each weekend to finish all <strong>the</strong> areas by our<br />
Aug. 12 deadline. Please sign up early. To<br />
register or get more information, contact<br />
Donna McNamara at (612) 332-9630.<br />
Lake County<br />
Pursues Road 16<br />
Extension<br />
Despite a Forest Service recommendation<br />
that Lake County withdraw its request to<br />
extend Lake County Road 16, <strong>the</strong> county<br />
has decided to pursue analysis <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
proposed road. The extension would run<br />
from County Road 16’s current terminus<br />
near South Farm Lake and <strong>the</strong> BWCAW to<br />
Lake County Road 231 (Spruce Road),<br />
crossing <strong>the</strong> South Kawishiwi immediately<br />
adjacent to <strong>the</strong> BWCAW.<br />
Lake County decided to conduct <strong>the</strong> road<br />
analysis after being informed that Superior<br />
National Forest did not have <strong>the</strong> budget for<br />
such an analysis. Any final decision<br />
regarding <strong>the</strong> road, however, would be<br />
made by Forest Service staff.<br />
The <strong>Friends</strong> and local residents oppose <strong>the</strong><br />
road extension because it would alter <strong>the</strong><br />
wild character <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Kawishiwi Triangle<br />
area with noise, dust, and auto emissions.<br />
During <strong>the</strong> public comment period for <strong>the</strong><br />
road proposal, 83 percent <strong>of</strong> local residents<br />
opposed <strong>the</strong> road extension.<br />
If you live in Lake County, please contact<br />
Lake County <strong>of</strong>ficials to express opposition<br />
to <strong>the</strong> project analysis. Direct letters and<br />
calls to: Al Goodman, Engineer, Lake<br />
County Highways, 1513 Highway 2, Two<br />
Harbors, MN 55616, or (218) 834-8380.<br />
Staff Attends, Presents at, Conference<br />
Building relationships and enhancing<br />
understanding <strong>of</strong> conservation issues were<br />
two goals <strong>of</strong> <strong>Friends</strong>’ staff attending <strong>the</strong><br />
2002 North American <strong>Wilderness</strong><br />
Conference, May 3-5, in Seattle.<br />
Melissa Lindsay, Sarah Strommen, Sean<br />
Wherley, and Amy Wilkenloh joined 300<br />
o<strong>the</strong>r attendees at <strong>the</strong> bi-annual ga<strong>the</strong>ring <strong>of</strong><br />
North American conservationists,<br />
educators, and activists. Presenters from<br />
<strong>the</strong> United States, Canada, Mexico, and<br />
tribal nations discussed issues ranging from<br />
diversity in <strong>the</strong> wilderness movement and<br />
cultural perceptions <strong>of</strong> wilderness, to<br />
salmon recovery in <strong>the</strong> Northwestern<br />
United States and marine protection in Baja<br />
California.<br />
Sarah Strommen and Scott Kidd <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
Canadian Parks and <strong>Wilderness</strong> Society<br />
(CPAWS) Manitoba Chapter presented <strong>the</strong><br />
Heart <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Continent Conservation Plan.<br />
The Heart <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Continent covers millions<br />
<strong>of</strong> acres <strong>of</strong> land in central North America,<br />
and includes several national and regional<br />
parks and forests in <strong>the</strong> Quetico-Superior<br />
Ecosystem. The region is significant<br />
because it contains a transitional zone<br />
where two forest types, Great Lakes and<br />
boreal, come toge<strong>the</strong>r. The Heart <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
Continent also houses rare and threatened<br />
species and is an important area for birds.<br />
The conservation plan being developed by<br />
<strong>the</strong> <strong>Friends</strong>, CPAWS, and o<strong>the</strong>rs will<br />
develop <strong>the</strong> vision and <strong>the</strong> action needed to<br />
ensure <strong>the</strong> future health <strong>of</strong> this vast and<br />
diverse landscape.
BWCA <strong>Wilderness</strong> <strong>News</strong><br />
Summer 2002 7<br />
<strong>Friends</strong> <strong>News</strong><br />
30,000 Receive Membership Brochure<br />
Seeking to build a stronger organization<br />
and broader protection <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> BWCAW, <strong>the</strong><br />
<strong>Friends</strong> sent its newly redesigned<br />
membership brochure to 30,000 people in<br />
April.<br />
The brochure describes <strong>the</strong> merits <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
BWCAW and details <strong>the</strong> <strong>Friends</strong>’<br />
accomplishments toward protecting <strong>the</strong><br />
area. The <strong>Friends</strong> targeted anglers, hunters,<br />
cross-country skiers, dog sledders, bird<br />
watchers, canoeists, and snowshoers, in<br />
addition to members <strong>of</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r conservation<br />
organizations. An additional 30,000<br />
brochures will be mailed and distributed<br />
during <strong>the</strong> next 18 months.<br />
Members who would like brochures sent to<br />
<strong>the</strong>m to distribute, or who know <strong>of</strong> an<br />
outfitter, store or youth organization that<br />
would display or distribute <strong>the</strong> brochure,<br />
are encouraged to contact Amy Wilkenloh<br />
at (612) 332-9630 or amy@friendsbwca.org.<br />
<strong>Friends</strong> Increases<br />
Public Visibility<br />
The <strong>Friends</strong> heightened its outreach and<br />
education efforts in <strong>the</strong> last two months<br />
with several public appearances. The intent<br />
is to raise <strong>the</strong> organization’s visibility and<br />
share its mission with a wider audience.<br />
In April, <strong>Friends</strong> staff and volunteers<br />
participated in Earth Day events at Patrick<br />
Henry High School in Minneapolis, North<br />
Hennepin Community College in Brooklyn<br />
Park, and <strong>the</strong> Minnesota Zoo in Apple<br />
Valley. In addition, <strong>the</strong> <strong>Friends</strong> distributed<br />
information and answered questions at <strong>the</strong><br />
Minnesota Lake Association’s conference<br />
in St. Cloud, <strong>the</strong> Listening Point<br />
Foundation’s celebration <strong>of</strong> Sig Olson’s<br />
birthday in Bloomington, Midwest<br />
Mountaineering’s Outdoor Adventure<br />
Exposition in Minneapolis, and <strong>the</strong><br />
Minnesota Office <strong>of</strong> Environmental<br />
Assistance’s environmental education<br />
clinic in Minnetonka.<br />
Help Us Rename Our <strong>News</strong>letter; Win Blacklock Book<br />
The <strong>Friends</strong> seeks suggestions to rename its<br />
newsletter. People are asked to suggest<br />
names that conjure <strong>the</strong> Friend’s mission: to<br />
protect, preserve, and restore <strong>the</strong><br />
wilderness character <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Boundary</strong><br />
<strong>Waters</strong> Canoe Area <strong>Wilderness</strong> and <strong>the</strong><br />
Quetico-Superior Ecosystem. Participants<br />
may forward entries to sean@friendsbwca.org<br />
or by calling Sean Wherley at<br />
(612) 332-9630. Ideas must be submitted<br />
before Oct. 1, 2002. If a person’s entry is<br />
chosen by <strong>Friends</strong>’ staff, he or she will<br />
receive a limited edition, signed copy <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
book, Border Country: The Quetico-<br />
Superior <strong>Wilderness</strong>, a collection <strong>of</strong><br />
photographs by Craig and Nadine<br />
Blacklock. The book’s value is estimated at<br />
$60.<br />
YES!! I want to join <strong>the</strong> <strong>Friends</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Boundary</strong> <strong>Waters</strong> <strong>Wilderness</strong> and help protect and<br />
preserve <strong>the</strong> <strong>Boundary</strong> <strong>Waters</strong> and surrounding Quetico-Superior Ecosystem.<br />
__$100 Patron __ $75 Contributing __ $50 Family __ $30 Individual __ $20 Student/Senior<br />
NAME _______________________________________________<br />
PHONE (_____)___________________<br />
ADDRESS_____________________________________________ E-MAIL __________________________<br />
CITY, STATE, ZIP_________________________________________________________________________<br />
Please do not trade my name with any o<strong>the</strong>r wilderness organization.<br />
<strong>Friends</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Boundary</strong> <strong>Waters</strong> <strong>Wilderness</strong> * 401 N. Third Street, Suite 290, Minneapolis, MN 55401 * 612-332-9630<br />
E-mail us at info@friends-bwca.org or visit our website at www.friends-bwca.org
8<br />
BWCA <strong>Wilderness</strong> <strong>News</strong> Summer 2002<br />
Upcoming Events<br />
"Bleeding Again - The Return <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Activist" - Sept. 17<br />
Passion and commitment were two <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
guiding forces in <strong>the</strong> formation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
environmental community. Unfortunately,<br />
those attributes are playing less <strong>of</strong> a role in<br />
environmental policy and discussion, says<br />
<strong>the</strong> next “Voices <strong>of</strong> <strong>Wilderness</strong>” speaker.<br />
Susan Tixier, founder <strong>of</strong> Great Old Broads<br />
for <strong>Wilderness</strong>, a grassroots organization<br />
dedicated to wilderness growth and<br />
protection, argues that environmental<br />
groups must restore <strong>the</strong> passion which<br />
inspired <strong>the</strong> movement. Tixier says that a<br />
renewed sense <strong>of</strong> commitment to protect <strong>the</strong><br />
environment will enhance groups’<br />
advocacy efforts.<br />
The “Voices <strong>of</strong> <strong>Wilderness</strong>” lecture series,<br />
sponsored by <strong>the</strong> Foundation, brings Tixier<br />
Susan Tixier<br />
to Macalester College on Sept. 17 at 7 p.m.<br />
The <strong>the</strong>me <strong>of</strong> her presentation is “Bleeding<br />
Again - The Return <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Activist.”<br />
Tixier is executive director <strong>of</strong> Forest<br />
Guardians, a Santa Fe, New Mexico-based<br />
conservation group. In addition to<br />
founding <strong>the</strong> Great Old Broads for<br />
<strong>Wilderness</strong> in 1989, Tixier has founded or<br />
co-founded six o<strong>the</strong>r environmental<br />
organizations. She holds a law degree from<br />
<strong>the</strong> University <strong>of</strong> New Mexico and was an<br />
aide to former Gov. Toney Anaya (D-NM).<br />
The “Voices <strong>of</strong> <strong>Wilderness</strong>” event is free,<br />
open to <strong>the</strong> public, and will be held in <strong>the</strong><br />
John B. Davis Lecture Hall <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Campus<br />
Center at Macalester College, 1600 Grand<br />
Avenue, St. Paul. For more information,<br />
please contact Sean Wherley at (612) 332-<br />
9630.<br />
<strong>Friends</strong> Invites Members to September Canoe Trips<br />
Brilliantly colored foliage and calm waters<br />
await interested women and <strong>Friends</strong>’<br />
members for BWCAW canoe trips in<br />
September. These annual trips are an<br />
excellent chance to meet and socialize with<br />
o<strong>the</strong>r like-minded people and revel in <strong>the</strong><br />
less crowded lakes.<br />
The <strong>Friends</strong>’ member trip leaves from Ely<br />
and runs Sept. 12-15. Equipment, meals,<br />
and guides will be provided for $440 per<br />
person. To sign-up or learn more, please<br />
contact Amy Wilkenloh at (612) 332-9630<br />
or amy@friends-bwca.org.<br />
The women’s event also leaves from Ely<br />
and runs Sept. 15-20. Equipment, meals,<br />
and guides will be provided for $595 per<br />
person. To sign-up or learn more, please<br />
contact Melissa Lindsay at (612) 332-9630,<br />
or, melissa@friends-bwca.org.<br />
<strong>Friends</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
<strong>Boundary</strong> <strong>Waters</strong> <strong>Wilderness</strong><br />
401 N. Third Street, Suite 290<br />
Minneapolis, MN 55401-1475<br />
Phone: (612) 332-9630<br />
Non-pr<strong>of</strong>it Org.<br />
U.S. Postage<br />
PAID<br />
Mpls., MN<br />
Permit No. 4068<br />
Address Service Requested