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USWNT Training Session - National Soccer Coaches Association of ...

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<strong>USWNT</strong> <strong>Training</strong> <strong>Session</strong><br />

A training session for coach Pia Sundhage’s U.S. Women’s <strong>National</strong> Team<br />

as it prepared for competition at the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing.<br />

Team<br />

Warm-Up<br />

• Light jog and stretching<br />

• Rhythm pattern<br />

• Footwork, agility and balance<br />

Functional <strong>Training</strong><br />

Attackers<br />

• Possession and transition<br />

• Cross and finish<br />

Defenders<br />

• Possession and flighted<br />

balls<br />

• Center back - goalkeeper<br />

communication<br />

Max Speed Finishing<br />

• Mid Stripe Diagonal Balls<br />

9 v. 9<br />

Hat Trick<br />

• Three-part finishing game<br />

Goalkeeper<br />

Warm-up<br />

• Light jog and stretching<br />

• Foot work with basic handling<br />

and diving<br />

Activity<br />

• Back pass and driven ball<br />

• Crosses and hand distribution<br />

• Early serve with punts; Drop<br />

kicks and foot clearances<br />

Functional Team <strong>Training</strong><br />

• Cross and finish<br />

• Center back - goalkeeper<br />

communication<br />

Max Speed Finishing<br />

• Mid Stripe Diagonal Balls<br />

9 v. 9<br />

HAT TRICK<br />

• Three-part finishing game<br />

Warm-up: Rhythm Pattern<br />

Setup: Mid stripe to top <strong>of</strong> penalty area, 10 players in a group<br />

rotate target to wing, wing to opposite side line, deep player<br />

to target, line to deep<br />

Pattern: Ball starts with deep to wing and back, wing spins out<br />

and deep bends ball into wings run, wing takes two touches<br />

and plays target. Target checks away and back receives then<br />

turns in one touch, finds deep player and pattern repeats on<br />

new side. Players rotate.<br />

Coaching Points: Quality <strong>of</strong> ball, as much one-touch as possible,<br />

movement <strong>of</strong>f ball. Progressed to wing receiving second ball<br />

as a chipped ball.<br />

Warm-up Goalkeeper<br />

Setup: In the six-yard box, two goalkeepers working on halves<br />

<strong>of</strong> goal. Three cones on slight diagonal away from goal. One<br />

cone on each side extending from post to six-yard box.<br />

Activity: Goalkeepers use a variety <strong>of</strong> footwork to get through<br />

cones. Once they reach the six-yard gate at the end, they set<br />

and receive service.<br />

1. Volley right to goalkeeper<br />

2. Off ground serve to side on ground<br />

Five times each and switch with server<br />

Coaching Points: Always face server even in returning to starting<br />

point, choose any footwork but make it clean and quick,<br />

set position and body shape important to receive service.<br />

1. Volley – clean handle and distribute back to server’s feet<br />

2. Off ground – set <strong>of</strong>f rhythm <strong>of</strong> server, find post with a touch<br />

after footwork, collapse or smother forward <strong>of</strong> six-yard gate<br />

<strong>Soccer</strong> Journal • September-October 2008 43


Team Agility and Flexibility<br />

Setup: Two agility ladders with five-yard explosion <strong>of</strong>f end <strong>of</strong><br />

ladders.<br />

Activity: Team goes through 10 different footwork ladder patterns.<br />

Then through 20 yards <strong>of</strong> lunge stretching.<br />

Coaching Points: Fast feet and head up. Drop hips, drive knee<br />

and explode five yards <strong>of</strong>f ladder.<br />

Goalkeeper Activity<br />

Setup: A server with balls on each flank and a target forward<br />

for opposition.<br />

Activity: Goalkeeper sets up to receive a flighted ball into the<br />

box, then distributes that ball to the opposite server. Five<br />

each side.<br />

Coaching Points: Be patient. Collect ball at its highest point.<br />

“Keeper” call or “Away” call. If away, track the ball until it’s<br />

out <strong>of</strong> play. On distribution follow through to target.<br />

Functional <strong>Training</strong>: Attackers<br />

Setup: 30 x 25 yd grid divided into three equal zones (10 X 25).<br />

Six green, two red and two yellow. Greens are divided, three in<br />

each end zone. One red and one yellow defend opposite against<br />

each green team. Remaining yellow and red are in middle zone.<br />

Activity: Three greens possess in their zone, trying to achieve four<br />

passes. At four they will play the target in the middle, who has<br />

one touch to find a green from the same grid transitioning toward<br />

the other grid. The green transitioning plays the ball into<br />

the opposite green zone and joins to play 4 v. 1. Target in middle<br />

should alternate between receiver and pressure. To avoid the<br />

defenders tiring too quickly, they should occasionally change<br />

with the target in the same color. If the defender wins the ball,<br />

they will play the target while the team they won it from transitions<br />

to join the middle to then join the opposite team.<br />

Goalkeeper Activity<br />

Setup: In the six-yard box a cone is placed six yards from each<br />

post. A second cone is placed 20 yards from each post. Two<br />

servers are positioned with balls one on the side and one<br />

midway 20 yards out.<br />

Activity: Goalkeeper receives a ball to feet from server on side<br />

and plays the ball back to server with feet. Goalkeeper then<br />

finds ball line and moves toward the server 20 yards out.<br />

Reading the rhythm <strong>of</strong> the server to go to set, the goalkeeper<br />

saves a low driven ball at the goalkeeper. Five reps <strong>of</strong> each.<br />

Coaching Points: Back pass – Read the pace <strong>of</strong> the ball and take<br />

two touches when fast and one when slow. Accuracy to the<br />

target is important. On a low driven shot, quickly find the<br />

ball line, better to set early than late and make the save going<br />

forward to increase deflection angle.<br />

44 <strong>Soccer</strong> Journal • September-October 2008


Functional <strong>Training</strong>: Defender<br />

Setup: 15 x 15 box on the midline and a 15 x 15 box at the 18.<br />

Three teams <strong>of</strong> four in three different colors. 4 v. 2 in each<br />

box, three four-minute rounds.<br />

Activity: Teams play 4 v. 2 trying for four passes. After the<br />

fourth pass, play a flighted ball into the other grid. The defenders<br />

in the new grid have to stay on the line closest to<br />

the old box until the ball passes over them. The new grid<br />

plays 4 v. 2 and repeat the service after the fourth pass. This<br />

is played for a time limit with each team trying to accrue a<br />

point for four passes followed by an accurate service. If the<br />

defenders win the ball, they keep it until the four can regain<br />

it. If it’s played out the coaches start a ball to the four. After<br />

the time the defenders move into a space to become attackers<br />

and the team in the space splits and sends two to each <strong>of</strong><br />

the grids as defenders.<br />

Goalkeeper Activity<br />

Setup: One goalkeeper in goal, a server 35 yards out on the<br />

width, a target wide over the midline, a coach at the top <strong>of</strong><br />

the penalty area.<br />

Activity: Goalkeeper receives a flighted ball served as an early<br />

ball behind a back line <strong>of</strong> defenders. She punts/drop kicks<br />

this ball to target. Server plays a driven ball to the coach,<br />

who knocks it down into box for goalkeeper to two-touch<br />

clear to target.<br />

Coaching Points: Early service – read pace and spin on ball, collect<br />

before it bounces, last step to drive though ball, keeper<br />

call, focus to hit target on quick counter. Knocked down ball<br />

– Read through ball, take a touch forward and wide <strong>of</strong> goal,<br />

find target on over midfield.<br />

Functional – Attackers<br />

Setup: Three central players and two wide players, a goalkeeper<br />

in goal.<br />

Activity: From a central position a ball is played with pace out<br />

wide. The wide player receives it and either takes it to the end<br />

line to serve or serves it early. The forwards time their runs to<br />

get an attempt on goal. Alternate balls to wide players.<br />

Coaching Points: The quality <strong>of</strong> the service is critical. It must<br />

have pace and be delivered to an area the goalkeeper can’t<br />

intercept. Timing <strong>of</strong> the forward’s run is important to attack<br />

the ball for a goal scoring chance. When attacking the ball<br />

bend the run so that the body is square to the oncoming<br />

service.<br />

<strong>Soccer</strong> Journal • September-October 2008 45


NSCAA photo by Craig Bohnert<br />

Functional – Defenders<br />

Setup: Several central players, two wide players, two defenders,<br />

GK in goal.<br />

Activity:<br />

1. Ball gets played to a central player who takes a long-range<br />

shot, then recovers.<br />

2. Ball is played from the same wide player to a central player<br />

who switches field to the other wing. The wing either goes<br />

end line or serves early. The one shooter plus an additional<br />

attacker time their run to meet the service for a scoring<br />

chance. The two defenders organize to negate the chance.<br />

Coaching Points: This is designed to help the communication between<br />

the goalkeeper and the two center backs. Once the ball has<br />

switched, the two center backs drop to accomplish two things:<br />

1. Shorten the window <strong>of</strong> space to attack behind the defenders<br />

and before the goalkeeper.<br />

2. Once the ball is served they can attack the service going forward<br />

instead <strong>of</strong> being <strong>of</strong>f balance and running at their on goal.<br />

Midline Five-Second Maximum Speed<br />

Setup: Four lines at the midline, two facing toward each goal.<br />

Goalkeepers in goals. Loads <strong>of</strong> balls. Each player gets five<br />

times as receiver.<br />

Activity: Interior line takes a touch, which releases receiving<br />

line. On second touch a diagonal ball is flighted for the receiver<br />

to bring to ground and strike on goal with the second<br />

touch. Server and receiver switch lines.<br />

Coaching Points: The idea is that the receiver has five seconds<br />

to reach maximum speed. They must decelerate to receive<br />

and strike on goal.<br />

Coach Pia Sundhage provided service<br />

during a shooting drill as the U.S. team<br />

prepared for its semifinal match against Japan<br />

at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.<br />

46 <strong>Soccer</strong> Journal • September-October 2008


9 v. 9 (left)<br />

Setup: Field size top <strong>of</strong> penalty area to end line. Eight field<br />

players, one goalkeeper per team.<br />

Activity: Regular soccer rules 9 v. 9<br />

Coaching Points: Emphasis on<br />

1. Playing forward and joining<br />

2. Speed <strong>of</strong> play<br />

3. Creating quality chances in final 1/3<br />

Note: Sundhage was very positive, only stopping play to point out<br />

excellence.<br />

The U.S. Women’s Olympic Team jogged before a training session at<br />

the U.S. Olympic Committee’s High Performance Center at Beijing<br />

Normal University on Aug. 17 before the 4-2 semifinal victory against<br />

Japan that put them into the gold medal match against Brazil.<br />

Hat Trick (above)<br />

• Player 1 takes a touch and shoots before the ball crosses top <strong>of</strong> box.<br />

• Player 1 then turns to receive ball from Player 2 and lays ball<br />

<strong>of</strong>f to player 2 to strike outside <strong>of</strong> the top <strong>of</strong> the box.<br />

• Player 3 takes a touch on the outside and serves a flighted<br />

ball for Players 1 and 2 making runs into the box. The ball<br />

must be finished out <strong>of</strong> the air (volley or header.)<br />

• All three shots have to score to accomplish the hat trick.<br />

Note: The U.S. team has never accomplished the Hat Trick – the<br />

goalkeepers always win!<br />

NSCAA photo by Craig Bohnert<br />

<strong>Soccer</strong> Journal • September-October 2008 47

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