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Technologies and Techniques for New Maintenance Concepts

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Operational Needs<br />

Operational Needs<br />

Jon Dunsdon<br />

Smiths Aerospace<br />

© TATEM Consortium – AeroDays 2006 19 th –21 st June<br />

Project co-funded by the European Commission<br />

TATEM Project<br />

1


Operational Needs<br />

Introduction to TATEM<br />

• <strong>Technologies</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Techniques</strong> <strong>for</strong> nEw <strong>Maintenance</strong><br />

<strong>Concepts</strong><br />

• TATEM aims to tackle the 20% <strong>and</strong> 50% reduction in<br />

MRC by improving Aircraft Operability…<br />

• “Aircraft Operability is an aggregate measure of the<br />

aircraft's availability, operational reliability <strong>and</strong><br />

maintenance related costs…”<br />

• What is innovative about TATEM<br />

• Scope + integration + prognostics = a revolutionary effect…<br />

© TATEM Consortium – AeroDays 2006 19 th –21 st June<br />

Project co-funded by the European Commission<br />

TATEM Project<br />

2


• Who is in TATEM<br />

Operational Needs<br />

Introduction to TATEM<br />

– 58 Contractors from 12 countries across Europe + Australia +<br />

Israel.<br />

– Major OEM’s, System/Subsystem Suppliers, Industrial <strong>and</strong><br />

Academic Research Institutes, MRO’s <strong>and</strong> an Airline.<br />

– Valued at ~40M€ of which the EU Funds 22.1M€.<br />

– Started in March 04 <strong>and</strong> will finish in 2008.<br />

© TATEM Consortium – AeroDays 2006 19 th –21 st June<br />

Project co-funded by the European Commission<br />

TATEM Project<br />

3


Operational Needs<br />

Introduction to TATEM<br />

• What is the scope of TATEM<br />

– The main technical focus is in the following areas:<br />

• Avionics<br />

• Utilities<br />

• Engines<br />

• Structures<br />

• Data Management<br />

• Ground Crew Support<br />

© TATEM Consortium – AeroDays 2006 19 th –21 st June<br />

Project co-funded by the European Commission<br />

TATEM Project<br />

4


Operational Needs<br />

• Underst<strong>and</strong>ing the operational needs<br />

• Top-Level Requirements applicable to all<br />

TATEM research Str<strong>and</strong>s<br />

• TATEM supporting concepts<br />

© TATEM Consortium – AeroDays 2006 19 th –21 st June<br />

Project co-funded by the European Commission<br />

TATEM Project<br />

5


Operational Needs<br />

Current<br />

<strong>Maintenance</strong><br />

TATEM Surveys, Interviews, Doc. search<br />

<strong>Maintenance</strong><br />

Execution<br />

<strong>Maintenance</strong><br />

Management<br />

Aircraft<br />

Reliability<br />

Maintainability<br />

Technology<br />

Expertise<br />

<strong>Maintenance</strong><br />

Expertise<br />

Strengths & Weaknesses<br />

Operational Needs<br />

Top-Level Requirements<br />

Supporting <strong>Concepts</strong><br />

© TATEM Consortium – AeroDays 2006 19 th –21 st June<br />

Project co-funded by the European Commission<br />

TATEM Project<br />

6


Operational Needs<br />

Aircraft Cost Breakdown<br />

Direct Operating Costs<br />

Insurance<br />

Depreciation<br />

Flight Crew<br />

2%<br />

& Financing<br />

18%<br />

39%<br />

L<strong>and</strong>ing &<br />

Navigation<br />

Fees<br />

11%<br />

Fuel<br />

15%<br />

<strong>Maintenance</strong> spares 7%<br />

Engineering 32%<br />

Training 17%<br />

GSE 17%<br />

Logistics 6%<br />

<strong>Maintenance</strong><br />

IMC<br />

7%<br />

<strong>Maintenance</strong><br />

DMC<br />

8%<br />

Direct <strong>Maintenance</strong> Cost<br />

Line<br />

12%<br />

Components<br />

A-C Checks<br />

30%<br />

7%<br />

Higher<br />

Checks<br />

13%<br />

Powerplant<br />

38%<br />

© TATEM Consortium – AeroDays 2006 19 th –21 st June<br />

Project co-funded by the European Commission<br />

TATEM Project<br />

7


Operational Needs<br />

Underst<strong>and</strong>ing the operational needs<br />

1. Punctuality: ensure scheduled revenue flights<br />

CHALLENGE: Avoid operational interruptions due to aircraft failures,<br />

damages or servicing tasks<br />

2. Higher utilization: maximize the time where the<br />

product can be operated<br />

CHALLENGE: Avoid down-times where the aircraft cannot be<br />

operated due to maintenance<br />

3. Lower costs: minimize <strong>Maintenance</strong> Related Costs<br />

© TATEM Consortium – AeroDays 2006 19 th –21 st June<br />

Project co-funded by the European Commission<br />

TATEM Project<br />

8


Operational Needs<br />

Higher Utilization<br />

•More robustness against defects<br />

•Pro-active maintenance<br />

•More flexible maintenance scheduling<br />

Punctuality<br />

•More robustness against defects<br />

•No maintenance during turn times<br />

•Rapid ground servicing<br />

Lower operating costs<br />

•Less fuel burn<br />

•Lower maintenance costs<br />

•<strong>Maintenance</strong> when necessary<br />

Availability<br />

Operational<br />

Reliability<br />

Minimize costs<br />

Aircraft Operability<br />

Maximize<br />

revenues<br />

Sustainable<br />

profits<br />

© TATEM Consortium – AeroDays 2006 19 th –21 st June<br />

Project co-funded by the European Commission<br />

TATEM Project<br />

9


Operational Needs<br />

Challenging Operability Targets <strong>for</strong> the future<br />

Close to<br />

100% at EIS<br />

Hundreds<br />

more flights<br />

Operational<br />

Reliability<br />

Availability<br />

Costs<br />

DMC savings > 20 %<br />

© TATEM Consortium – AeroDays 2006 19 th –21 st June<br />

Project co-funded by the European Commission<br />

TATEM Project<br />

10


Operational Needs<br />

Top-Level Requirements (TLR)<br />

• 30 TLRs were defined, from which 19 are related to Health<br />

Management<br />

• TLRs provide a guidance framework to the research<br />

Str<strong>and</strong>s<br />

• TLRs can be used as theoretical inputs (virtual research<br />

results) to the benefits assessment so as to know what<br />

could be the ultimate achievable benefits if TLRs were fully<br />

fulfilled by the project<br />

Remark: as our underst<strong>and</strong>ing of TATEM concepts<br />

continuously improves, some TLRs will be revised<br />

where appropriate<br />

© TATEM Consortium – AeroDays 2006 19 th –21 st June<br />

Project co-funded by the European Commission<br />

TATEM Project<br />

11


Operational Needs<br />

Defining supporting <strong>Concepts</strong> in TATEM<br />

Decisive Phases<br />

Withst<strong>and</strong> in-service defects<br />

TATEM <strong>Concepts</strong><br />

Fault Tolerance<br />

Know the aircraft status<br />

Predict operational impacts<br />

Plan maintenance<br />

Execute maintenance<br />

release the aircraft into service<br />

Health Monitoring<br />

Health Management<br />

HM-based maintenance scheduling<br />

Mobile & Process oriented maintenance<br />

Embedded Training<br />

MANAGE INFORMATION IN<br />

ALL PHASES<br />

Integrated Data Management<br />

© TATEM Consortium – AeroDays 2006 19 th –21 st June<br />

Project co-funded by the European Commission<br />

TATEM Project<br />

12


Operational Needs<br />

Acknowledgements<br />

• Airbus<br />

– Philippe Asseman<br />

• Avitronics<br />

– Christos Konstantinidis<br />

Jon Dunsdon<br />

Tel: +44 1242 632643<br />

Jonathan.Dunsdon@smiths-aerospace.com<br />

Smiths Aerospace,<br />

Cheltenham, UK<br />

Contributing Contractors<br />

• EUROCOPTER<br />

• HISPANO SUIZA<br />

• MESSIER DOWTY<br />

• AIR FRANCE<br />

• EADS CCR<br />

• ORATION<br />

• SMITHS AEROSPACE<br />

• THALES<br />

• EADS Germany<br />

• ALENIA<br />

• AVITRONICS<br />

• AIRBUS Germany<br />

• AIRBUS UK<br />

• AIRBUS France<br />

© TATEM Consortium – AeroDays 2006 19 th –21 st June<br />

Project co-funded by the European Commission<br />

TATEM Project<br />

13


Operational Needs<br />

For more in<strong>for</strong>mation please see<br />

www.tatemproject.com<br />

© TATEM Consortium – AeroDays 2006 19 th –21 st June<br />

Project co-funded by the European Commission<br />

TATEM Project<br />

14

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