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Front Six (SCAT) - Gregory Double Wing

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63 Defense: <strong>Front</strong> <strong>Six</strong><br />

Stance, Calls, Alignment, Technique<br />

(<strong>SCAT</strong>)<br />

Jack <strong>Gregory</strong>© 2013<br />

All Rights Reserved<br />

For more information see www.gregorydoublewing.com<br />

Or email me at coachgregory@live.com


<strong>Front</strong> <strong>Six</strong><br />

• Stop the ball from moving vertical up the field via<br />

the A, B, and C gaps.<br />

• Compress the Line of Scrimmage and collapse the<br />

backfield forcing the ball to spill or redirect. (play<br />

behind the heels of the blockers and locate the<br />

ball).<br />

• Defensive linemen are gap contain players. Fill<br />

gap, collapse LOS, and locate and flow to the ball<br />

with near shoulder leverage.<br />

• OLB’s penetrate their gap and attack the near hip<br />

of the QB. They are gap pressure players.


Terms<br />

• Ball Get Off: Ability to react quickly and explosively to<br />

the first movement (key) by they offense. You move<br />

when the ball/foot/hand moves.<br />

• Fingers to ball alignment: Getting the defensive line to<br />

get their fingertips on the line of scrimmage.<br />

• Pre-snap relaxed: relaxed, not tense, and ready to get<br />

off the ball on first movement.<br />

• Hat in crack: Get your hat and foot in the gap you are<br />

responsible for as fast as possible.<br />

• Pull Stop: technique for beating trap blocks as well as<br />

pulling guards and tackles.


Gap Fit & Integrity<br />

GAP FIT: each defensive lineman and outside backer is responsible for a interior gap whether they are in STACK<br />

or RED based call.<br />

In STACK the OLB will attack through his gap to the QB’s near hip. In RED or RED based call he will read AT in his<br />

GAP/HOLE/WINDOW.<br />

Notices below that each defender has an assigned gap except our MIKE who will FIT on the inside of the ball as<br />

it comes AT him or AWAY from him.


Leverage<br />

• Defensive line men must always maintain near shoulder leverage on the ball. Once they<br />

locate the ball they attack the ball but maintain near shoulder leverage on the ball by doing<br />

this it limits the runner’s ability to move.<br />

• If each defensive linemen fits properly and penetrates their gap and then locates the ball and<br />

maintains near shoulder leverage they eliminate the four of the six interior gaps leaving one<br />

gap on each side for their OLB.<br />

• Near side shoulder leverage simply means that once you penetrate and locate the ball you<br />

keep the ball on that shoulder by expanding or contracting as the ball moves.


Defensive Linemen<br />

• Must be consistent!<br />

• Must finish every play!<br />

• Know your job and do it!<br />

• Play with great technique every play!<br />

• These don’t require talent just hard work!


<strong>Front</strong> <strong>Six</strong> Traits<br />

• OLB: more athletic players of your F6 players. The better football player &<br />

athlete he is the more you can do with him. He should be a pretty good leader<br />

(stacks), and he should have decent quickness and aggressiveness. The better<br />

he is in zone and man coverage and the better he is at tackling the more you<br />

can do with him.<br />

• DT: the more athletic of the two defensive linemen. Can be two types, small<br />

aggressive penetrators that are hard to block or big boys that can fill a gap and<br />

penetrate with power. In either case they must be able to compress the LOS.<br />

• DG: the least athletic F6 player but follow the guidelines for tackles.<br />

• Special note: if you have an elite defensive linemen don’t be afraid to move<br />

him from DT to DG and even from stack to another to keep the offense<br />

guessing.<br />

• Special Adjustment Player:<br />

– NT (Nose Tackle): elite defensive player that can either penetrate aggressively and<br />

quickly or fill a gap with power or BULL/2Gap and fill space on the LOS.<br />

– ROVER (second MIKE): Same as the MIKE backer and often a ROVER type player<br />

becomes part of BACK 5.


Defensive Line Technique #1<br />

• Alignment – crowd the line of scrimmage.<br />

Finger to ball alignment.<br />

• If head up align nose to nose.<br />

• If GAP – align right in the middle of the gap no<br />

matter the split between linemen. HEAD IN<br />

CRACK fast!


Defensive Line Technique #2<br />

• Stance – three point stance, down hand claw the<br />

grass as you explode off the ball. use a three –<br />

point stance that is aggressive.<br />

• By aggressive I mean that you need to use a toe –<br />

instep (or slightly deeper) staggered stance with<br />

the dominant hand down and around 18 to 24<br />

inches from the up field foot.<br />

• The offhand needs to be in a power position as if<br />

ready to sprint; cocked above and behind the<br />

near hip.<br />

• Best described as an aggressive sprinters stance.


Defensive Line Technique #3<br />

• Exploding off the ball is essential and the first<br />

step is key; it needs to be an aggressive power<br />

step into the gap.<br />

• It is alright to teach the down hand on the slant<br />

side as well and often is an advantage if you can<br />

teach them to get into a stance using both hands<br />

but the key is comfort so they can get off the ball<br />

fast.<br />

• Get off on first movement. Ball moves you move.<br />

• Move on movement not sound/noise. Must be<br />

trained and be clear on what they move on.


Defensive Line Technique #4<br />

• Throw your body into the hole.<br />

• Get your nose, head, shoulders, and foot into<br />

the hole. If you get them in the hole you will<br />

get behind their heels.<br />

• First step is with back foot and replaces your<br />

down hand. Next step is in the hole.<br />

• Explode forward.


Defensive Stances for DG/DT/NG


OLB Stance<br />

• Outside Backer: Will get in a balanced two point stance with the<br />

feet slightly shoulder width apart. The arms cocked with elbows<br />

over or just past the knees and hands up. Hips and knees bent so<br />

there and the chest over the knees. He should be slightly on the<br />

balls of his feet and he should be in a solid hitting stance ready to<br />

move in any direction.<br />

• He should be the most athletic player in the stack. The play side<br />

outside linebacker is the Alley defender and the backside outside<br />

linebacker is the Bounce the defender.<br />

• If the outside linebacker is on the line of scrimmage and blitzing he<br />

will use an aggressive 2 point stance (defensive end stance).<br />

• This is s stand up staggered two point stance with outside foot<br />

back, hips and knees bent. The chest is over the front knee and<br />

head is up with arms cocked and ready.


OLB Stance


Stack Concept<br />

• Remember the line of scrimmage is made up of eight gaps and the stack<br />

concept basically acts like a GAP 8 defense in that we are going to<br />

penetrate all eight of those gaps in STACK call.<br />

• Who we use to penetrate each gap will vary from play to play based on the<br />

stack call on each side.<br />

• Because we are using stacked backers the way in which we penetrate is<br />

actually a wave or layered effect so the offensive line will have a very hard<br />

time simply down blocking the entire front and washing the defenders<br />

away from the play.<br />

• Basically the center, guard, tackle, and end will never know which three<br />

defenders they are going to face on the interior and which gap they will<br />

hit. This often causes issues with RULE BLOCKING SCHEMES and ZONE<br />

BLOCKING SCHEMES. Especially with younger players still trying to master<br />

stances, get off, technique along with rule assignment identification. The<br />

movement of the stacks represent a real problem for these teams.


Stack = Pressure<br />

• This is a pressure concept that allows us to attack with eight defenders putting players<br />

in every gap and closing down the backfield from the D gap as our force defender hunts<br />

the ball from the outside in.<br />

• When we call stack we want to attack; we want those six stack defenders getting behind<br />

the LOS as quickly as possible, locating the ball, and killing the ball behind the LOS or<br />

spilling the ball into the hunters. OLB hunts the near hip of the QB.<br />

• We want our defensives ends hunting the ball from outside in and either stopping the<br />

ball in the backfield or spilling it deep behind the LOS towards the boundary.<br />

• Very simple and used with young or inexperienced teams to teach defensive concepts.


How the Stacks Work #1<br />

• The outside backers will make a stack call which will tell the other two<br />

members of the stack where to go and what to do.<br />

• Each defensive linemen has one rule while in the stack when the ball is<br />

snapped they must penetrate into the backfield through their gap as fast<br />

as possible; penetrate past the heels and compress the LOS, and then<br />

locate the ball. GET OFF THE BALL, GET BEHIND THE HEELS, LOCATE THE<br />

BALL, GET TO THE BALL.<br />

• OLB has a bit more freedom due to their athletic ability. They penetrate<br />

past the LOS and attack the near hip of the QB. This allows us to put<br />

immediate pressure on the ball from one gap while the remaining<br />

defenders in the stack compress the LOS.<br />

• The outside backers are free to make any basic call and you should<br />

encourage them to change up and vary the calls as much as possible.<br />

Teach them that they should call plays that will get them to the QB as fast<br />

as possible. The OLB should be attacking the worst/weakest blocker on his<br />

side and based on the BASE POINT OF ATTACK of the offense.


How the Stacks Work #2<br />

• What you will find is as the outside backers and the defensive linemen<br />

take owner ship of the stack that the outside backers will make calls that<br />

will get them in the backfield as quickly as possible as they will hit the gap<br />

that is the most available to them to get to the ball. They will often attack<br />

the weak spot so you get strength against a weak spot.<br />

• Because the stunting and blitzing is layered, meaning defenders are<br />

attacking the LOS at various moments in time, it ensures that a runner<br />

cannot simply bypass the first level of our defense because they have to<br />

pass the layered pressure coming through the interior gaps (A,B,C).<br />

• Defensive linemen stay square and close on the ball if the ball goes past<br />

them vertically they must retrace to their gap in the same path they<br />

travelled. This ensures that we reduce cut back lanes on the interior and<br />

maintain near shoulder leverage.


How the Stacks Work #3<br />

• If the ball goes outside the near side DT will close down from inside<br />

out maintaining spacing on the near side DE. The DG will form<br />

above the DT and the backside DG will maintain spacing above the<br />

play side DG, and the backside DT will maintain spacing above the<br />

backside DG. This creates a wall of defenders that close down on<br />

the ball. If in RED the BOUNCE OLB is sitting on top of the ball if the<br />

ball carrier tries to cut back and go vertical as he is forced up the<br />

wall.<br />

• If a offensive linemen vacates (pulls) the defensive linemen follows<br />

his rule he penetrates and locates the ball. If the ball flows with the<br />

vacating linemen he squeezes down on the hip of the offensive<br />

linemen as he goes to the ball square.<br />

• Defensive linemen must maintain near shoulder leverage on the<br />

ball.


Basic Calls<br />

SPLIT GAP<br />

IN<br />

OUT<br />

BASE CALL (GOAL LINE/OPEN END)<br />

BASE CALL


Basic Calls<br />

These four basic calls can be made by the OLB’s at any time. My rule to them is put<br />

yourself in the best position to make a play on the ball. Find the weak leak in the<br />

line and hammer that call home while keeping the offense on their toes.<br />

• IN – The OLB will call IN and it will tell both the DG and DT to slant to the inside<br />

gaps (A and B) while the OLB stunts into the C gap.<br />

• OUT – The OLB will call OUT and it will tell both the SG and DT to slant to the<br />

outside gaps (B and C) while the OLB stunts into the A gap.<br />

• SPLIT – The OLB will call SPLIT and it will tell DG slant into the inside gap (A) and<br />

the DT to take the outside gap (C) while the OLB stunts into B gap.<br />

NOTE: These three calls allow the OLB to hit all three gaps on his side of the ball.<br />

GAP – short yardage/goal line call. AUTO CALL against open ends – immediate<br />

pressure in the backfield.


Stack Penetration Technique<br />

• The way they will penetrate into the gap is the defensive<br />

linemen will put their eyes on the hands or feet of the blocker<br />

in front of them or the ball (whichever is easier). When their<br />

key moves their hands/feet or the ball moves they will get off<br />

the ball by exploding into their gap (BGO – Ball Get Off). Fall<br />

into the gap….<br />

• The OLB will be keying backfield through the line. First<br />

movement they move.


Stack Penetration Aiming Points<br />

Outside Backer Defensive Tackle Defensive Guard<br />

IN<br />

Aims off the defensive tackle’s<br />

outside hip at the snap and attacks<br />

first window. Head in the crack. Aims<br />

for the QB’s near hip. Just like the<br />

DE but hunting the QB<br />

IN<br />

Eye on your movement key. It<br />

moves you move. Penetrate through<br />

the inside hip of the blocker you are<br />

over. Get behind the heels and<br />

locate the ball.<br />

IN<br />

Eye on your movement key. It<br />

moves you move. Penetrate through<br />

the inside hip of the blocker you are<br />

over. Get behind the heels and<br />

locate the ball.<br />

OUT<br />

Aims off the defensive guard’s inside<br />

hip at the snap and attacks first<br />

window. Head in the crack. Aims for<br />

the QB’s near hip. Just like the DE<br />

but hunting the QB<br />

OUT<br />

Eye on your movement key. It<br />

moves you move. Penetrate through<br />

the outside hip of the blocker you are<br />

over. Get behind the heels and<br />

locate the ball.<br />

OUT<br />

Eye on your movement key. It<br />

moves you move. Penetrate through<br />

the outside hip of the blocker you are<br />

over. Get behind the heels and<br />

locate the ball.<br />

SPLIT<br />

Aims off the defensive tackle’s inside<br />

hip at the snap and attacks the first<br />

window. Head in the crack. Aims for<br />

the QB’s near hip. Just like the DE<br />

but hunting the QB<br />

SPLIT<br />

Eye on your movement key. It<br />

moves you move. Penetrate through<br />

the outside hip of the blocker you are<br />

over. Get behind the heels and<br />

locate the ball.<br />

SPLIT<br />

Eye on your movement key. It<br />

moves you move. Penetrate through<br />

the inside hip of the blocker you are<br />

over. Get behind the heels and<br />

locate the ball.<br />

GAP<br />

Aligns inside of the DE in a two point<br />

DE stance snug to the first blocker<br />

inside. Aims for the QB’s near hip.<br />

Just like the DE but hunting the QB.<br />

GAP<br />

Aligns in side of the blocker he is<br />

over splitting the distance between<br />

his blocker and the next. Eye on your<br />

movement key. It moves you move.<br />

Get behind the heels and locate the<br />

ball.<br />

GAP<br />

Aligns in side of the blocker he is<br />

over splitting the distance between<br />

his blocker and the next. Eye on your<br />

movement key. It moves you move.<br />

Get behind the heels and locate the<br />

ball.


Engagement/Shed Technique<br />

• All the stack players must get off the ball quickly on the first movement<br />

they see (whether that is the ball or the hand/foot of any of the near<br />

blockers). This is called BGO (BALL GET OFF).<br />

• Secondly they must stay low and pierce the LOS. As they attack through<br />

the gap hip (aiming point) they must use the far arm and rip under and<br />

through the blocker if he attempts to block him. He must not get tangled<br />

up with any blocker as his job is to penetrate behind the heels of the<br />

blocker and then locate the ball and flow to it.<br />

• Go-Rip-Flow should be their three step progression. The key is to get into<br />

the gap and then penetrate behind the heels of the line and then locate<br />

the ball in that exact order.<br />

• The RIP technique can be a speed rip or rip & club (wrist, elbow, shoulder).<br />

The key is it has to be violent and explosive and allow the defender to<br />

create separation quickly. Part of our DEFENSIVE SHED FIT at the<br />

beginning of practice.


Be Aware!<br />

• Aggressiveness is good but being overly<br />

aggressive is not good.<br />

• Penetrate past the heels of the offensive line.<br />

• Locate the ball.<br />

• Move to the ball as square to the LOS as<br />

possible.<br />

• If the ball carrier goes vertical and moves past<br />

you retrace your steps to your gap then<br />

pursue.


Thoughts On Stack Personnel<br />

• If you have extra talent or you feel you have a very<br />

talented and/or gifted OLB or even defensive linemen<br />

don’t hesitate to put them in the stack.<br />

• Although I feel that having your superior talent in the<br />

hourglass (BACK 5) is essential to stopping the big plays<br />

you can improve the pressure you place on the offense<br />

by placing natural talent in those positions and letting<br />

them pin their ears back and get after the ball.<br />

• Good talent in the stacks will also improve your force<br />

on the edges from your ends as well and increase the<br />

likelihood of a turnover in the pass triangle from the<br />

increased pass rush pressure.


<strong>Front</strong> <strong>Six</strong> Advanced Calls<br />

• These are advanced calls for the front six and they give us some nice variations that allow us<br />

to give a few different looks and twist in attacking offensive lines.<br />

• BEAR is really a simplification of our interior line that allows us to look like GAM team as it<br />

places the guards and tackles in the A and B gaps and bear crawl them through while the<br />

OLB’s align in the C gaps and blitz but we can call RED BEAR and have the OLB’s read as well.<br />

Nice call for younger age teams or inexperienced (MPP) players.<br />

• The BULL uses the LAUNCH IN LAP technique with all four defensive line men attacking the<br />

guards and tackles while the OLB’s align in the C gap and blitz. It is basically a TWO GAP<br />

technique that aggressively displaces the blocker into the backfield. We can also call RED<br />

BULL to have the OLB’s read. This is a great call for offensive lines that are basically sitting on<br />

their gaps trying to cover up their gaps expecting stunting and blitzing off our stacks. If<br />

offensive lines are area blocking and not coming off aggressively this is a great call because it<br />

gets the defensive linemen into the blockers and drives them off the line of scrimmage as<br />

they read flow.<br />

• TWISTER (IN call with a line stunt) and TORNADO (OUT call with a line stunt) are nice<br />

adjustments to teach if you have some athletic linemen that can move laterally quickly and<br />

then get up field with some discontent in their heart. These could both be with the OLB<br />

reading calling them RED TWISTER and RED TORNADO.<br />

• TIGER is a stunt between the two defensive guards while the defensive tackles attack the B<br />

gaps and the OLB’s can either blitz the C gaps or READ (RED TIGER).


GAP CALLS<br />

• This is a blend of the basic calls and GAP.<br />

• IN + GAP = GAP IN<br />

• OUT + GAP = GAP OUT<br />

• SPLIT + GAP = GAP SPLIT<br />

• OLB has the same hunting landmark: near hip of the QB.<br />

• GAP modification – This is a short yardage and/or instant pressure call<br />

when we need to get all three defenders into the backfield immediately.<br />

This is especially useful in short yardage and goal line situations and when<br />

we want pressure in the gaps now.<br />

• DG and DT slide into the middle of their slant gap.<br />

• OLB drops into the middle of his gap in a two point sprinter stance.


GAP Calls<br />

GAP SPLIT GAP IN<br />

GAP OUT


Bear Call<br />

• The BEAR call allows you to use less than athletic linemen and fill space so<br />

it is really an adjustment to adapt to slower linemen.<br />

• The defensive line align in the gaps with the defensive guards aligning in<br />

the A gaps and the defensive tackles in the B gaps while the OLB’s align in<br />

the C gap and blitz into the backfield.<br />

• The bear crawlers must explode into the gaps and crawl past the heels of<br />

the blockers. As soon as they do they must get their heads up and locate<br />

the ball immediately and get up and get to the ball.<br />

Bear<br />

Red Bear


Bull Call<br />

• The defensive linemen get into a four point power rush stance and they<br />

literally spring into the lap of the blocker and drive him back into the<br />

backfield as they locate the ball.<br />

• If executed correctly they are playing a two gap technique in a very<br />

aggressive manner. It is essentially a flat out explosive bull rush.<br />

• It is a great change up against offensive lines that are sitting on the line of<br />

scrimmage trying to locate which guy to block. The BULL call also will<br />

allow the OLB to come free in the C gap if the TE fans out to take the DE<br />

and does not block the OLB or on the open side.<br />

Bull<br />

Red Bull


Bull Rush Technique<br />

(Launch in Lap)<br />

• Four Point Stance – aggressive lean.<br />

• Explode into the chest plate of the blocker and<br />

power punch into the arm pits and drive the<br />

blocker back.<br />

• Head up, locate ball, pound feet, drive blocker<br />

back.<br />

• Locate ball, pull/push away blocker, square up,<br />

go to ball.


Twister Call<br />

• Twister is an inside blitz to the A gap while the defensive guard drops their outside foot and<br />

crosses over the inside foot as the body stays square to the line of scrimmage. The defensive<br />

tackle will aim for the outside hip of the next blocker inside (guard) and attack through the<br />

gap just as if he was slanting into the B gap. As soon as the defensive tackle penetrates the<br />

defensive guard will cross the face of the defensive tackle’s blocker (tackle) and penetrate<br />

past the blocker’s outside hip. The defensive guard must stay flat and literally scrape the<br />

defensive tackle as he goes by so that he can get into the smallest space possible on the<br />

outside hip of the offensive tackle.<br />

• The OLB must attack the inside hip of the offensive guards and go through it. If the OG fans<br />

out to follow the defensive guard or blocks into the B gap to pick up the DT he leaves the A<br />

gap open and OLB will be behind the LOS quickly especially if the center is focused on the<br />

opposite stack.<br />

Twister<br />

Tornado


Tornado Call<br />

• Tornado is the exact opposite to Twister. The OLB will blitz into the C gap aiming for the<br />

outside hip of the offensive tackle. The defensive guard will aim for the inside hip of the<br />

offensive tackle and slant into the B gap. The defensive tackle will drop his inside foot and<br />

cross over step with his outside and scrape the defensive guard as he goes into the B gap. As<br />

soon as the DG goes vertical and he crosses the defensive guard’s butt the defensive tackle<br />

will go vertical and attack the inside hip of the offensive tackle and get into the C gap.<br />

• This is a great call against offensive guards that are chasing the defensive guard into the B gap<br />

as well as a nice call for when the offensive tackle is stepping down inside to cover the B gap<br />

as the stunt will lure him inside so the OLB can get into the C gap easily.<br />

Twister<br />

Tornado


Red Twister/Tornado Call<br />

• The addition of RED the OLB’s don’t blitz into their designed gaps instead they fake the blitz<br />

and read. This is a nice complimentary call to Twister and Tornado and very easy to install if<br />

you already have the RED call installed.<br />

• It is great way of adding additional pressure on the inside and the DE is providing sufficient<br />

pressure on the edge so the OLB can read and respond to a good backfield attack.<br />

Red Twister<br />

Red Tornado


DOT Call<br />

• DOT call tells DT to drop into zone coverage as if a LB (same drop rule). The OLB and DG<br />

follow same rules and can be altered via other calls.<br />

• Bull Dot tells the DG to use a BULL technique and the DT to drop into zone coverage (LB zone<br />

drop).<br />

• This is a call we use in conjunction with our STACK, SPREAD, and other calls. Not used with<br />

RED.


DOG Call<br />

• DOG call tells the DG to drop into zone coverage as if a LB.<br />

• Bull Dog tells the DT to use a BULL technique and the DT to drop into zone coverage (LB zone<br />

drop).<br />

• This is a call we use in conjunction with our STACK, SPREAD, and other calls. Not used with<br />

RED.


Basic Training for the <strong>Front</strong> <strong>Six</strong><br />

• Stack Drills:<br />

– Stance<br />

– Alignment<br />

– Recognition and Calls<br />

– Technique<br />

• Get off<br />

• Shed & Penetration<br />

• Pull Stop<br />

• Pass Rush<br />

• Pursuit Lanes


Stance Drill #1 (Stance & Alignment)<br />

• Why: To teach the basic stances and foundations of the defensive line and outside backers.<br />

• How: Coach will align them on a basic seven cones (tires) set up with the center cone being the center.<br />

Teach the two point balanced linebacker stance and the proper depth (1 to 4 yards) . Teach the defensive<br />

linemen how to get into a proper 3-point Then teach them how the OLB is in charge of the stack and he<br />

makes the calls either vocally or physically (taps). Have them get into and out of their stances and check<br />

them to makes sure they are correct. Make sure the OLB depth is correct as well. Basic alignment. Check<br />

and recheck Fingers to ball alignment (tight to the LOS).<br />

C


Stance Drill #2 (Alignment)<br />

• Why: To teach the proper alignment on offensive fronts (five, six, seven, eight man fronts) and how to<br />

quickly align on balanced and unbalanced (3:3, 2:4, 1:5, 0:6). Review and cover the shift call for the above<br />

(shift, double shift, triple shift) that the mike backer can make to align the interior front. Cover the open<br />

OT and how the outside backer automatically makes the GAP (unless RED).<br />

• How: Coach will align them on various fronts with a snapper cone. Align them on a basic seven man<br />

front, six man front (GAP CALL is made on open side (no TE side), five man front (gap call made on both<br />

sides). Then have them align on an eight man front (MIKE calls shift to strong side). Then have them align<br />

on a nine man front (stay balanced). Next Step is review unbalanced sets out of a 7 man front (explain<br />

3:3, 2:4 (shift), 1:5 (double shift), 0:6 (triple shift). Explain that an eight man front that is unbalanced<br />

simply add 1 shift to the above.<br />

• NOTE: The MIKE makes a shift call it means to slide over by ONE MAN. <strong>Double</strong> shift means TWO MEN.<br />

Triple shift means THREE MEN. QUAD SHIFT means FOUR MEN (I have never had to use this but you never<br />

know when you have to adjust to a crazy formation.<br />

C


Stance Drill #3 (Recognition and Calls)<br />

• Why: To teach our basic call and later on our advance call packages. Stress BGO (ball get off)<br />

• How: Coach will take two stack teams have them quickly align, get into a proper stance, and prepare for<br />

ball/blocker movement. Once the coach quickly checks for both proper alignment and stance he will<br />

move up to the LOS and use either a foot or a ball for movement. The backers will be given a basic call (IN,<br />

then OUT, then SPLIT, then GAP) and on the movement queue they will fire off and execute that call. Once<br />

the players pass the blockers heels they will come to a full stop and the coach will check to make sure each<br />

defender is in the right gap. He should also check that they fire off on the very first movement and attack<br />

the right aiming points. The coach should teach each call separately then combine calls one at a time.<br />

Make sure to stress FINGERS TO BALL ALIGNEMNT and HAT IN CRACK.<br />

• Note: use various alignments to get the stacks used to aligning on different fronts<br />

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Get Off Drill #1 (Technique)<br />

• Purpose: To teach our player to BGO (ball get off), penetrate behind the heels, locate the ball. Get to it<br />

square.<br />

• How: Coach Holding a ball will simulate a snap and move ball. Defenders move on the movement of the<br />

ball. They explode off the line and into their assigned gap. Defensive line must locate the ball and flow to<br />

it square. OLB’s must penetrate and attack the near hip of the QB (coach). Coach will move a few steps<br />

left, right, or towards the LOS. All defenders must flow to the coach and double tap him.<br />

• Notes: check stance, alignment, BGO technique, and LOCATE technique.<br />

• High reps, high quality. Work fast.<br />

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Get Off Drill #2 (Technique)<br />

Purpose: To increase the BGO of the STACK TEAMS.<br />

How: Two sets of line cones set up 6 yards apart with a cone/maker<br />

in between the two center cones. Like to use two sets of STACKS<br />

facing each other. Work on 1 call at a time and then let the each<br />

separate stack team call their own call. A coach will stand in the<br />

middle and give a movement each pair is competing to get off on first<br />

movement and get behind the LOS.<br />

Nice to have four<br />

stack pairs but<br />

three or even two<br />

will work.<br />

High reps. High quality.<br />

Work fast so that they<br />

get past the heels and<br />

then quickly reset.<br />

Make call and call<br />

DOWN and move. They<br />

must BGO, HEAD IN<br />

CRACK, GET BEHIND THE<br />

HEELS.<br />

Make it competitive.


Get Off Drill #3<br />

Taken from: 1999-Cover-2-Tampa-Bay-Buccaneers-Dungy-Kiffin-DL Manual


Shed – Line Drill #1<br />

• Purpose – to work on our basic (and advance) Shed and penetrate moves. By using two lines of players;<br />

alternating between blocker and defender.<br />

• How – Two lines of blockers will face each other and pair up. One will be the blocker who will get into a 3<br />

point stance and execute a DRIVE BLOCK or PASS BLOCK and the defender will execute the called SHED and<br />

PENETRATE MOVE, HEAD IN CRACK, LOCATE THE BALL, FLOW TO THE BALL. One coach will stance behind<br />

each line the coach behind the defender will move to tell the blockers and the coach behind the blockers<br />

to BLOCK. The defenders will BGO and execute their SHED move. The coach will simply move left or right<br />

and the defenders must penetrate, locate, and get to the coach and tap him.<br />

• Can get a lot of high quality reps in a small amount of time. All defenders can, and do, do this but in<br />

FRONT SIX we have DL and OLB’s work on this.


Shed – Line Drill #2<br />

• Purpose – to work on our basic (and advance) Shed and penetrate moves. By using live blockers that are<br />

static and only offering a LOAD/EXPLODE.<br />

• How – starting cone and 4 to 5 blockers spaced 6 to 7 yards from each other and a finishing cone 5 yards<br />

away. On a movement key from the first blocker he will BGO and execute a SHED move to either side and<br />

penetrate behind the heels of the blocker. He will alternate sides as he SHEDS each blocker. When he gets<br />

by the last blocker he will rush to the finish maker and touch it (can be a player holding a tackling dummy<br />

for a tackle or a live ball carrier that goes left or right (1/2 speed) for a wrap up tackle.<br />

• One the first group is through and behind the finish cone it becomes the start cone and repeat. Then<br />

swap out the defenders and blockers and repeat. You can get a lot of high quality reps really fast this way.<br />

• Work one shed technique at t time.<br />

Speed Rip <strong>Double</strong> Block<br />

Club and Rip Single Block<br />

Chop/Dip/Rip Bull<br />

Hump Bull and Jerk


Shiver Drill<br />

• Purpose – to teach the defender how stab hands inside arm pits, lock out, and shed.<br />

• How – using two dummies stack one on top of the other length wise on the ground and each player<br />

2 yards back from the end of the dummy on each side. On GO from the coach each play will move<br />

to the #1 side and both will attempt to properly and violently shed the other. As soon as the<br />

contact is made the coach will call GO again and they will release and back to the other side and<br />

repeat their shed contact. They will do this until the coach calls STOP. Work for 3 to 5 reps on each<br />

set.<br />

1<br />

2


Single Cut Block Drill<br />

• Purpose: to teach a defender how to deal with a cut block and flow to the ball.<br />

• As you see the blocker drop his shoulder and drive into your legs you must get<br />

your eyes on him and drive your palms into his shoulder pad and get him into the<br />

ground. Then eyes on ball and continue to flow to the ball and maintain your<br />

leverage.<br />

• Rotate the three through each spot (3 reps) and then move to the next three<br />

players. Try to get three to four reps at defending the cut block for each player.<br />

Cut<br />

Tackle


Multiple Cut Block Drill<br />

• Purpose: To work on dealing with the cut block and getting multiple reps<br />

in the same drill.<br />

• Work on your punch technique and then finishing off the runner (don’t let<br />

the defender take the runner to the ground).<br />

Cut Cut Cut Tackle


Pass Rush<br />

• Why: To teach our player to convert to a pass rush to get to the passer.<br />

• How: Coach Holding a ball will simulate a snap and move ball. Defenders move on the movement of the<br />

ball. They explode off the line and into their assigned gap as if to pass rush. Defensive line must locate<br />

the ball and flow to it square. OLB’s must penetrate and attack the near hip of the QB (coach). Coach will<br />

drop 3 or 5 step and the stacks will convert to a pass rush and get to the passer. If the QB is prepared to<br />

throw and the defenders have not gotten to the passer they get their hands up and jump the ball when it<br />

leaves his hand.<br />

• Notes: make sure the DL stay in their paths and stay square on the passer. Mix up the calls.<br />

• Notes: Make sure that every defender maintains proper leverage on the passer. Once they see pass and<br />

confirm there is no dander of DRAW – no RB near the QB get vertical to the passer ASAP.<br />

• Notes: practice against quick step, 3 step, 5 step, sprint out, and bootleg so they understand leverage<br />

(near shoulder) and pursuit (gets by so form wall).<br />

C<br />

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Retrace Path<br />

• Why: To teach our player to retrace their path when they penetrate to deep on a DRAW/DELAY/QB RUN OFF<br />

BROKEN PLAY.<br />

• How: Coach Holding a ball will simulate a snap and move ball. Defenders move on the movement of the ball.<br />

They explode off the line and into their assigned gap as if to pass rush. Defensive line must locate the ball and<br />

flow to it square. OLB’s must penetrate and attack the near hip of the QB (coach). The second coach will move<br />

down to the LOS three to four steps and yell DRAW or SCREEN and then stay center, move left, move right and the<br />

DL must retrace and get to the ball. All defenders must flow to the coach and double tap him.<br />

• Notes: check stance, alignment, BGO technique, and LOCATE technique. OLB must always hunt the near hip.<br />

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Push/Pull Contest<br />

• Why: to teach the DL how to execute a push/pull in a competitive arena<br />

• How: Two defenders will grasp each others arm pits and on GO both DL men will attempt to push/pull<br />

their opponent on to the ground. First defender to put their opponent on the ground wins.<br />

• You can have several pairs going at a time as long as you have one coach managing each pair.<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

C<br />

C<br />

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Bull Rush Technique<br />

• Why: To teach our defensive linemen how to bull drive a blocker and flow to the ball.<br />

• How: using a dummy, a blocker with a shield, an cone, and a ball carrier.<br />

• 1): The DL will get in a four point stance and the blocker will be in a two point o-line stance holding a<br />

shield. When the OLINE steps forward the DL will fire off and explode directly into the blocker driving his<br />

palms into the arms pits. The purpose is to drive the blocker back as far as possible. The DL must launch<br />

violently into the blocker and when contact is made he gets his feet on the ground with a wide base and<br />

power drives the blocker back. The purpose of this drill is to master the explode portion and get the DL<br />

used to launching his body into the blocker.<br />

• 2): Same as above except we put a cone five yards back from the blocker. Now the DL will drive the<br />

blocker back past the cone. The purpose of this portion is to get the DL to get his feet down and drive the<br />

already off balance blocker back.<br />

• 3): We add a ball carrier five yards back and on blocker first move the ball carrier walks to the left or right<br />

and the DL must push-pull the blocker away and flow to the ball carrier and wrap him up.<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

C<br />

C<br />

C<br />

Explode<br />

Drive<br />

Push - Pull


Pull Stop Drill<br />

• Why: To teach our player to properly react and move on a pull block that happens in front of them when they are slanting in<br />

front or behind the pull. PULL DRIVE/PULL FOLLOW<br />

• How: Coach Holding a ball will simulate a snap and move ball. Defenders move on the movement of the ball. They explode<br />

off the line and into their assigned gap. If they SLANT IN FRONT of the pull they must attempt to get on the near<br />

hip/shoulder of the blocker and drive him into the backfield and force the ball to go deep then push/pull and get behind the<br />

heels of the puller and locate the ball. If they SLANT BEHIND the pull they must behind his heels, locate the heels and flow<br />

to the ball. If the defender slants in front of the puller and can not drive him execute a pull follow. In all cases once they<br />

penetrate the heels of the puller locate the ball and flow to it with good leverage.<br />

• Notes: Stack OLB makes a call and they execute on first movement from coach or OLINE. OLB hunts near hip but if he<br />

slants into a gap and in front of a puller he should execute a PULL DRIVE and if behind he simply gets behind and hunt the<br />

ball.<br />

• Notes: It is important they get off the ball (BGO) and immediately respond to the pull after they penetrate.<br />

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Split the <strong>Double</strong><br />

• Why: to teach our defensive linemen how to split a double team and penetrate beyond their heels or<br />

drop the double team at the LOS if they get contact. The OLB must realize that he is free man and must<br />

get through his gap and locate the near hip of the QB.<br />

• How: Coach will signal a IN/OUT/SPLIT and on his snap count the TE/T will double team the DT and the<br />

OG/CTR will double team the DG. They must BGO and attempt to get behind the heels of the oline,<br />

square their shoulder, and locate the ball. If they get caught by the double team they must latch on to the<br />

near arm pit (cloth under arm pit) or lock both blocker’s tricep in (arm lock) into your chest and drive one<br />

knee down as they pull down on both arm pits/arms and drive the double team into the ground at the<br />

LOS creating a barrier. They must do this as soon as they realize they will not penetrate past the heels.<br />

The OLB must quickly get into his gap before the OLINE can come off their block and make a play and get<br />

to the coach.<br />

• Notes: you can use advanced calls as well in this drill as you move on into the season.<br />

C C C


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