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Titration of Weak Acids

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<strong>Titration</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Weak</strong> <strong>Acids</strong> – Handout<br />

Name:<br />

Lab partner(s):<br />

39<br />

Complete the following questions with your lab group. Use this worksheet to answer the problems; failure to use this worksheet can<br />

result in a point penalty. All work must be shown to receive full credit (stapling additional pages is recommended.) This lab does not<br />

have to be typed for credit.<br />

1. Perform in AC 2505<br />

Select an unknown acid and titrate two samples <strong>of</strong> the acid per the guidelines in the "Using the MicroLab Environmental<br />

Interface" handout.<br />

Measure approximately 0.5 g <strong>of</strong> the unknown acid sample using an analytical balance and dissolve each sample in about 75 mL <strong>of</strong><br />

water. Do not print any graphs. Record the following information for each sample; show all work and include calculations.<br />

Unknown acid letter: _________<br />

[NaOH] (on container, M): __________________<br />

Sample #1 Sample #2<br />

Unknown sample (g): _________________<br />

Unknown sample (g): _________________<br />

Equivalence volume (mL): _________________<br />

Equivalence volume (mL): _________________<br />

Half-equivalence volume (mL): _________________<br />

Half-equivalence volume (mL): _________________<br />

Equivalence pH: _________________<br />

Equivalence pH: _________________<br />

Half-equivalence pH: _________________<br />

Half-equivalence pH: _________________<br />

2. Lab Calculations<br />

mol unknown acid at equivalence: ______________<br />

mol unknown acid at equivalence: ______________<br />

molar mass unknown (g/mol): _________________<br />

molar mass unknown (g/mol): _________________<br />

K a unknown acid: ________________________<br />

K a unknown acid: ________________________<br />

Average K a : _____________<br />

Parts per thousand (K a ): __________<br />

Average molar mass (g/mol): ______________<br />

Parts per thousand (molar mass): ____________


40<br />

<strong>Titration</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Weak</strong> <strong>Acids</strong> continued<br />

3. Postlab question: (Show all work either after the problem or on a separate sheet(s) <strong>of</strong> paper)<br />

0.4998 g an unknown acid was placed in 75.00 mL <strong>of</strong> water.<br />

The unknown acid required 16.44 mL <strong>of</strong> 0.2001 M NaOH to reach equivalence.<br />

The pH at half equivalence was 3.86<br />

K a : _____________<br />

Molar mass <strong>of</strong> unknown (g/mol): __________<br />

Volume NaOH to reach Half-equivalence (mL): _____________<br />

Concentration <strong>of</strong> Unknown acid in original solution (M): ________________

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